(共20张PPT)
Grammar
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Show Time
Hello, everyone, my name is ...I’d like to share my vacation with you.
On vacation, I went to ... The weather was…I went there with ... I went there by... I ate/took/enjoyed/climbed/visited … When I got home, I bought…I thought... was really...
What a wonderful vacation I had!
A:Teller讲述者
B: Counter计数者
讲述者讲的时候，计数者数过去式动词的数量。
Work in pairs to play the game.
T:How was your summer vacation
Did you go anywhere interesting
Where did you go on vacation
Who did you go with
What did you do/see/eat there
Did you do anything fun on your vacation
Did you buy anything special
How was the food
Did you go with anyone
How did you go there
Did everyone have a good time
How was the weather
How were the people
Ask and Answer
S:It was interesting/relaxing/wonderful/fantastic...
Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
I went to...
I went there by...
Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
I went there with...
It was sunny/hot/windy/cool/rainy...
Everything tasted really delicious/great...
The people were friedly...
Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
I ate/took/enjoyed/climbed/visited …
Yes. Everything was excellent.
Yes, I bought something./No, I bought nothing.
When we talk about the last vacation,what tense do we use
Simple Past Tense
What do you remember about Simple Past Tense
过去的时间
谈论过去的事情
动词用过去式
1.一般过去时表示 某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示 的时间状语连用。
过去
过去
Think: What are the adverbs of past time
(过去的时间状语) do you know
具体时间
（如Jan. fourth)
just now
at the age of...
one day
long ago / long long ago （一段时间+ago）
once upon a time（很久以前）
this morning
yesterday / the day before yesterday
last week, last (year, night, month…)
... ...
What are the adverbs of past time(过去的时间状语) do you know
go____ live_____ feed____ take____
see_____ grow_____ eat_____ have_____
is_____ study______ find_____ forget______
get_____ leave______ show______ are_____
ask_____ read______ cut______ plan_______
Do you know the V-ed of the following words ？
studied
went
lived
fed
took
saw
grew
ate
had
was
asked
found
forgot
got
showed
left
were
read
cut
planned
规则动词过去式的构成和发音
类别 构成方法 例词与读音 读音规则
一般情况下
以e结尾的动词 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词 look—
play—
start—
looked /lukt/
played /pleid/
started /'sta:tid/
live—
hope—
use—
lived /livd/
hoped /houpt/
used /ju:zd/
stop—
plan—
stopped /stopt/
planned /pland/
study—
carry—
worry—
studied /'stadid/
carried /'k rid/
worried /'warid/
直接加-ed
去e加-ed
双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed
变y为i，
再加-ed
清辅音后面读作/t/；浊辅音和元音后面读/d/；/t/和/d/后面读/Id/。
Let’s
review!
Last summer, I ______to the beach with my parents.
My vacation _____pretty good . I ____there by bus
_____my bus trip______ relaxing. The beach ______
very beautiful . It _______sunny. I _________ beach
volleyball and ______swimming. The people ______
friendly and the food was ________. I __________my
vacation very much and I _________to go there again.
went
was
went
and
was
was
was
were
delicious
enjoyed
hope
played
went
Here is a report about Kevin’s vacation.Read and fill the blanks.
What are they
compound indefinite pronouns（复合不定代词）
复合不定代词
某人 某事
任何人 任何事
没有人 没有东西
每人 一切
someone
anyone
no one
everyone
somebody
anybody
nobody
everybody
something
anything
nothing
everything
1. some, any, no, every与-one, -thing ，-body可以组成复合不定代词，他们分别是：
复合不定代词用法
(1) some系列的不定代词和some一样主要用于 ；any系列的不定代词和any一样主要用于 。
There is ___________ wrong with my bike.
我的自行车出毛病了。
I can’t see _______in the classroom.
在教室里我没看见任何人。
something
anyone
肯定句
否定或疑问句
复合不定代词用法
不过，在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中
常用some系列的词。
eg: Would you like ___________to drink
你想要一些喝的东西吗？
something
在表达“任何”这一含义的肯定句中也要用any系列的词。
eg: I think__________ can do it.
我认为任何人都会做。
anyone
复合不定代词用法
(2) 修饰复合不定代词something, anyone等的adj,adv,to do不定式等要放在不定代词的后面。
1.Did you meet __________________
你遇见有趣的人了吗？
2.I have ________ to do today.
我今天没什么事可做。
3.There’s __________________ in the newspaper today.
今天的报纸里有一些重要的内容。
anyone interesting
nothing
something important
复合不定代词用法
(3)这些不定代词作主语时看作单数，谓语动词用
单数形式。
eg: Everyone ______ on vacation last weekends.
上周末所有的人都在度假。
(4) no 系列的不定代词可与not...any 系列的不定代词替换。
eg :I bought nothing. = I______buy ___________.
我什么也没买。
was
didn't
anything
Linda: Did you do___________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so_________ was really interesting.
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
anything
everything
3a
anyone something anything everything nothing
Linda: Did you go with__________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course! I bought________ for my parents, but________for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy__________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see ____________I liked.
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything
3b
anything everything nothing everyone on one
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do ________ interesting Did________ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. __________was great.
We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only
problem was that there was __________ much to do in the evening but read.
Still __________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
anything
anyone
Everything
nothing
no one
3C
Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.
Did you… Everyone Someone No one
eat anything at a restaurant
read anything interesting
visit anyone in your family
buy anything
keep a diary
(write the classmates’name )
In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant...
Show Time
Report
In my group, everyone eat something
at a restaurant. Gina read something interesting.
…
练习册语法导学案
1.Ask and answer.
Do you know the V-ed of the following words ？
Here is a report about Kevin’s vacation.Read and fill the blanks.
Write a report.
Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.r group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a mething at a
restaurant.Hello,every one!In my our group, everyone ate something at a mething at a
