高考英语 高三一轮复习 unit 4 Adversity and courage 课件 新人教版 选择性必修3

(共22张PPT)
高三一轮复习
人教版 选择性必修3 unit 4 Adversity and courage
单元词汇 词汇练习
语法复习 重点句子
试题点拨 每课一练
adversity -- adverse -- advert -- advertisement
wage -- salary -- pay -- income
bitter -- acid -- acidulous -- distasteful -- painful
expedition -- hike -- outing
endurance -- endure -- during
vigor -- vigorous -- vital
qualified -- qualify -- quality -- quantity
enthusiastic -- passionate -- passion -- affection --adore
aboard -- board -- broad -- abroad -- broadcast
cupboard -- board -- cabinet -- trunk
assign -- sign -- appoint -- significant
知识清理---单元词汇联想
envy -- green -- envious -- jealous
sink -- sank -- sunk -- sunken -- decrease -- decline -- fall -- reduce -- submerge
abandon -- discard -- desert -- surrender
blanket -- blank -- carpet -- rug
belongings -- possessions
miserable -- misery
voyage -- journey -- trip -- travel -- tour
navy -- fleet -- marine -- sea
decent -- proper -- respectable -- adequate -- fit -- suitable
cosy -- comfortable -- warm -- relaxed
知识清理---单元词汇联想
selfish -- selfless -- selfishness
genuine -- real -- sincere -- true -- pure -- authentic
perseverance -- persevere -- determine -- resolve
resolve -- resolution -- solve -- settle -- tackle -- address -- approach -- handle
crew -- staff -- personnel
cruel -- cruelty -- cold-blooded
thorough -- total -- entire -- throughout
furniture -- furnish -- furnishings -- fittings -- appliance
unfortunately -- fortunate -- fortune -- luck -- luckily
bark -- covering -- coat -- noise --dogie
知识清理---单元词汇联想
rugby -- football -- basketball -- volleyball
bat -- rocket -- battle -- beat -- debate
damp -- moist -- wet -- watery -- slippery -- depressed
recreation -- amusement -- entertainment -- fun -- pastime -- pleasure -- relaxation -- enjoyment
guidance -- guide -- direct -- instruct -- conduct -- lead
nephew -- niece -- cousin -- relative -- relation
advertise -- advert -- ad -- advertisement -- commercials
corporate -- company -- corporation
rough -- harsh -- rocky -- crude -- rude -- tough -- uneven
navigator -- navigation -- sail
知识清理---单元词汇联想
loyal -- loyalty -- devoted -- faithful -- trustworthy
motor -- engine
candidate -- applicant
episode -- series -- incident -- affair
commitment -- committed -- committee
motive -- motivation -- motivate -- cause -- encouragement
知识清理---单元词汇联想
1. small wages
2. Good medicine is bitter in the mouth. bitter experiences be bitter about sth bitter cold
3. make an expedition
4. turn sb down
5. be qualified for /to do
6. be enthusiastic about sth be full of enthusiasm
7. on board people aboard all aboard
8. assign sb to do sth assign sb to sth English assignment
9. be green with envy be the envy of sb envy sb sth
10. crush into pieces
词性和词组联想
11. heart sink sink into the mud sink into a chair be sunk in sth sunken ships
12. abandon hope abandon sb abandon their belongings
13. a wet blanket
14. a miserable life poverty and misery
15. take a voyage on the life journey
16. join the navy the navy
17. a decent girl a decent meal a decent suit
18. a genuine person a genuine Picasso make a genuine attempt
19. persevere with sth persevere in sth
20. resolve a conflict resolve an issue resolve to do
词性和词组联想
21. be cruel to sb be cruel to do sth
22. a thorough investigation a thorough cleaning a thorough man in a thorough mess a thorough knowledge of the subject
23. a piece of furniture
24. an unfortunate accident a fortunate event be fortunate to do sth be fortunate in doing
25. a baseball bat a flying bat
26. a smell of damp a damp weather
27. under the guidance of sb
28. advertise for sb/sth
29. corporate culture corporate body
词性和词组联想
30. a rough road on rough seas rough weather a rough estimate have a rough time a rough neighborhood
31. a loyal friend be loyal to sb
32. a president candidate candidates for the job a heart attack candidate
33. make a fire set a fire put out a fire
34. give off give out
35. make a commitment to sth/doing / to do sth
36. a good motive for action the profit motive
词性和词组联想
词汇练习
1. He was b about losing the job.
2. The interviewee proved he was well q for the job.
3. the plane crashed, killing all 200 people a .
4. I was a to teach physical education in the school.
5. Her new bike was the e of her classmates.
6. The population of the village s to just a few families.
7. A shared bike is left a at a bus stop.
8. The girl wanted a d place to live in.
9. Our boss wears a g Rolex watch.
10. My father made a New Year’s r to lose weight.
keys: bitter qualified aboard assigned envy sank abandoned decent genuine resolution
知识清理---重点句子
This is the adventure that I have been dreaming of.
How everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing places I have been to.
We are now camped on the ice and we have been managing to survive, but spring is coming, and the ice will soon begin to melt.
We have been struggling for days, but things on Elephant island are going from bad to worse.
Our optimism and faith in Shackleton had helped us persevere in staying alive. And he paid us back by his commitment to save us from a slow but painful death.
知识清理---语法复习
本单元语法为现在完成进行时和时态复习。参考P41练习部分。
The dog has been barking for about two hours.
He has been playing rugby since the age of eight.
Timmy looks tired after having been playing table tennis for two hours.
For the whole morning, the board of directors has been discussing the resolution to increase wages in the coming year.
He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he is still working.
每课一练
So far, I ______(organize) several English activities of my class successfully, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.
Dashan, who ______ (learn) crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.
He (intend) to make a speech but no one gave him such a chance.
It was the fourth time she ______ (shop) online for hours. I had already reminded her to think twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored what I said.
---I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. ---I think so. He _____(prepare) for it for months.
---I have got a headache. ---No wonder. You (work) in front of that computer too long.
I won’t tell the students the answer to the math problem until they ______(work) on it for more than an hour.
keys: have been organizing has been learning had intended had shopped has been preparing have been working have been working
试题点拨---
The discovery of phosphine in Venus’s atmosphere is a great accomplishment. The scientific efforts may be just what we need to finally refocus to this neglected world. Possibly, the quiet kid in the corner may get the last laugh.
1. Which can best describe the author’s attitude to the exploration of Venus
A. Casual B. supportive C. cautious D. Doubtful
解析: 根据原文内容：在金星大气层中发现磷化氢是一项伟大的成就。科学的努力可能正是我们最终重新关注这个被忽视的世界所需要的。可能，角落里安静的孩子会笑到最后。最后一句中的“角落里安静的孩子”指我们平时忽视的金星，而“笑到最后”意思是受到关注。所以作者对探索金星的态度是支持的，B项正确。
试题点拨---续写练习
（只列出原文第一段，其余略）
Tyler was enrolled in my senior class for a semester. He had impulse-control (克制冲 动)and anger management issues. He had been suspended(停课)many times in previous years. When he entered my class, I assumed the worst.
---
P1: On the day of Tyler's return, I stood at the door awaiting him.
P2: A spark of surprise flashed across his face.
一、分析原文找因果
Tyler was a trouble maker.
He was not good at class.
He wouldn’t change after suspensions.
I sent him to office and then suspension.
I was fearful of his return.
二、各段应该交代哪些内容
1. His reaction when seeing me.
My thought and words.
out of his expectations.
2. His reaction
My method
His change
三、分配层次
1. He was still thinking ill of me.
2. I decided to change first.
3. My greetings.
4. His reaction.
5. My method to facilitate him.
6. He changed.
1. On the day of Tyler’s return, I stood at the door awaiting him. Seeing me there, he paused a little, but he dropped his eyes, wanting to go straight into the classroom, trying to ignore me with a kind of calm-after-anger, indifferent and annoying. I secretly guessed the one-week suspension had been a failure again. Naturally, I felt discouraged. But I decided to try another way to treat him, not wanting to educate with punishment any more. I believed my smile was sincere and I greeted him, “Hello, Tyler, we have been waiting for you.”
2. A spark of surprise flashed across his face. He stopped, wanted to respond, but just murmured something faintly. Anyway, not his typical yelling this time, I thought. “Go back to your seat, we’ll begin our class,” I pretended not to notice his embarrassment. At least he showed more care about what we taught this morning, trying to show enough patience and respect for principle. The following days witnessed my encouragement and his progress, and even other teachers were pleased at his change. Education is really caring and pushing.
Everyday Sayings
Honey is sweet, but the bee stings.
蜜是甜的，但蜜蜂会蜇人。
事事有代价。
Idle young, needy old.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。