黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区第六十九中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学假期学期反馈活动英语试卷
一、单项选择，选择最佳答案。（本题共20分，每小题1分）
1． Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "lake"
A．pal B．pattern C．create
2． Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds
A．spider trick B．patient stranger C．secret fever
3． Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress (重音）as the others
A．Spirit B．Repeat C．Secret
4． —As we all know, breakfast is very important for us. Why not have ____ breakfast？
—What ____ useful advice!
A．/, a B．/, / C．the, a
5． As a student of Grade 9, Tom studies ____ every day, so he ____ has time to play with his friends.
A．hardly; hard B．hard; hard C．hard; hardly
6． We should give thanks ____ nature ____ what we get from it and then we'll be happy.
A．to, to B．for, to C．to, for
7．—Who is cooking in the kitchen
—The woman ____ in the kitchen is my mother.
A．cooking B．cooked C．that is cooked
8．—Can you tell me how I can improve my English
—You'd better take up a hobby like ____ English films, they ____ improving your English.
A．watching, have to do with
B．watch, have to do with
C．watch, have nothing to do with
9． Though he is a man who always tells the truth in public, ____ I still can't ____ what he said just now.
A．/, believe
B．but, believe
C．however, believe in
10． —Excuse me, can you tell me the meaning of this word
—Sorry, I don't know. You can ____ in my dictionary.
A．look it up B．look up to it C．look for it
11． — I phoned you last night, but you didn't answer.
— Oh, I ____ with my cousin about the newest cartoon film.
A．am talking B．talked C．was talking
12． — I can't tell ____ I can learn English well or not.
— It ____ your learning habits.
A．if, keeps on
B．whether, connects with
C．whether, depends on
13．—I am very happy that the wonderful holiday is coming.
—Yes. The happiest time we students are looking forward to ____ in a few days.
A．is coming B．coming C．came
14． —He dressed up ____ everyone might notice him.
—He looked so handsome.
A．in order to B．such that C．in order that
15．（2021九上·哈尔滨开学考）—Do you know if we ________ to the movie tomorrow
—I think we'll go if we ________ so much homework.
A．go; will have B．will go; don't have C．will go; won't have
16． It ____ four years since we came to No. 69 Middle School.
A．is B．has been C．will be
17． No one knows ____ in the future.
A．what will our life be like
B．what our life will be
C．how our life will be
18． On Thanksgiving Day, people often have a big dinner, including____, pumpkin pies, cranberry juice to celebrate the harvest.
A．turkeys B．pizzas C．dumplings
19． Nowadays, it is a influenza multiple period(流感多发期). Keeping away from flu is important for us students and we must pay attention to it. We should ____to protect us from it.
①buy medicine as our friend tells us
②wash our hands often
③get a flu vaccine(流感疫苗) to help us prevent the flu
④drink more water and do regular sports
⑤stay in bed without eating or drinking
A．②③④ B．②③⑤ C．①②④
20． A survey on "what they do in their free time" was made in Grade 9 in the middle school. There are 600 students in this grade. Two thirds of them have a hobby. According to the table below, we know there are ____students who like sports.
Things they like to do Reading novels Running Playing computer games Playing basketball
Percentage of the students 30% 20% 30% ？
A．120 B．80 C．160
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每题1分）
完形填空
Films provide more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills. 21． some might meet with difficulties when watching a film. If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some 22． to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.
Choose a film that you 23． .
If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars. If you like comedies (喜剧), watch a comedy — anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor) in always provides a(n) 24． ! It's simple enough.
Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的) with.
It's best to 25． with something simple. In this way, you can understand the film more 26． . Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples. Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.
Ask friends 27． advice.
Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, 28． may be able to tell you what films are interesting.
If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).
For beginners, subtitles are very 29． . It's OK to use subtitles in your own language. But for stronger learners, why not 30． using English subtitles In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.
21．A． If B． But C． Because
22．A． signs B． themes C． advice
23．A． notice B． play C． enjoy
24．A． laugh B． service C． hope
25．A． share B． check C． start
26．A． fairly B． patiently C． easily
27．A． for B． in C． from
28．A． we B． they C． he
29．A． hard B． useful C． natural
30．A． imagine B． discuss C． consider
三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
Have you ever been to Taiwan Do you want to pay a visit there We'll show you the best places in Taiwan. Here we'd like to introduce an eight-day tour to you.
Price: 6, 000/adult 3, 500/kid under 8 （Paying three adults tour fees(费用）can take a kid under 8 for free. ) Including: A round-trip(来回行程的) plane ticket between Harbin and Taiwan The bus service around Taiwan The great tour guide service. Main places to visit: ＊The Sun Moon Lake It's a beautiful lake. There is a small island in the lake. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake. ＊Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake and a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise(日出） ＊Gaoxiong A great place to spend a full day shopping ＊Chengpin Bookstore A very famous bookstore which is open 24 hours a day Office hours: Monday-Friday:9:00 a. m. -7:00 p. m. Saturday:9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m. Tel:6459-9561 Book(预定）by phone now for next month.
31．We can most probably find this material____.
A．in a comic book
B．in a health report
C．in a travel magazine
32．If Tom takes this tour on April 23, 2020, he will be back on____.
A．April 28 B．April 30 C．May 2
33．If Jimmy, with his wife and their two children, a 6-year-old son and a
13-year-old daughter wants to take this tour, they will pay____.
A． 21, 500 B． 18, 000 C． 15, 500
34．You can book the ticket____.
A．on Alipay B．by phone C．on WeChat
35．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The Sun Moon Lake is a beautiful lake in which there is a big island.
B．Ali Mountain is far from the Sun Moon Lake.
C．The Sun Moon Lake got its name because it looks either like the sun or the moon from different sides.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
It seems that every time I have car trouble on the road, no one ever stops to see if I'm okay. I always spent hours on the side of the road. But one time, someone did stop to help me. And the words of the man who helped me have had a big influence on my life.
One of my tires(轮胎) went flat. I had a spare tire but no jack(千斤顶) to lift up the car. I was going to give up when a van (客货两用车) stopped behind my car and someone jumped out. It was an older Mexican man, driving with his family. He didn't speak much English, but his daughter helped to translate（翻译） between us. It was hard work, but he tried to help me put the new tire on. I tried to give him some money for his help, but he kept shaking his head "no" and refusing my money. I secretly gave it to his wife instead.
After chatting for a few minutes, we went our separate way. But when I got back in my car, I saw my money sitting in the seat. I drove back to the man and gave him the money. He refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me. " These simple words have encouraged（鼓励） me to help others when I can because you never know when you're going to be the one who needs help.
36．Every time I have car trouble on the road, no people stop to help me.
37．The older Mexican man helped me put the new tire on with his son's help.
38．Though I drove back to give him the money, the Mexican man still turned me down.
39．"Today you, tomorrow me. " means "The Mexican man is in trouble now. I may be in trouble in the future".
40．From the story we have learned that we should give a hand to each other.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.
Reading people's character from their ears is a very old science. In the past, people thought that a person's ears with color were dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed whether a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that both the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes. Are they next to the face Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white color mean that a person has a nervous (神经质) character.
41．The underlined word "lobe" in the passage means "____" in Chinese.
A．耳洞 B．耳鸣 C．耳垂
42．Reading people's character from their ears is ____.
A．only for music B．an old idea C．very new
43．When one's ears are red, it means ____.
A．he is a kind man
B．he is very happy
C．he may get angry easily
44．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Ears can change their shapes as we get older.
B．If you want to read someone's character from their ears, the right way is to look at the size, color and shape.
C．Today, too many people believe that only the shape of the ears showed whether a person was musical or not.
45．The best title (标题) for this passage should be ____.
A．Looking at a person through his eyes.
B．Ears and colors.
C．Ears and characters
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到中文空白处 使短文内容完整，通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness. 46． If you haven't got a close friend, here is some useful advice for you to make a close friend.
First, spend some time with your friends. Don't stay at home. You can play basketball with your friends or go for a walk in a park on weekends. 47． As friends, we can try to help them instead of keeping away from them or laughing at them. As the saying goes, " 48． " If you help them, they will make you their true friend. Last, put yourself into your friends' shoes. 49． You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas. Remember not to argue with your friends.
Now do you know how to make a true friend 50． Then your life will be colorful.
A. Second, help your friends when they are in trouble. Everyone will have some problems in his life. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. If you have got a close friend at school, you are really lucky. D. In fact, it is easy to make a true friend. E. Friends may have some differences in some ways.
四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题1分）
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: 51．
B: Yes. When they're born, they only weigh about 0. 1 to 0. 2kilos.
A: Wow, that's too small! I know an adult panda weighs many times more than a baby.
B: That's right. 52．
A: 53．
B: At birth, it's only around 15cm long, but an adult panda is around 150 cm long.
A: 54．
B: No, you would never guess! A baby panda is pink and it can't see. It also doesn't have any teeth.
A: 55．
B: They can live up to 20 to 30 years.
A. How much food can an adult panda eat a day B. How long can pandas live C. Are baby pandas much smaller than an adult panda D. Is baby panda also black and white E. What about the size of a baby panda F. And the adult pandas weigh around 100kilos. G. What's up
填上一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Annie, I'm a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.
B: That 56． sound too bad.
A: But I'm a very slow reader.
B: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don't read word 57． word. Read word groups.
A: But I don't understand many of the words. I 58． to use a dictionary.
B: Try to guess a 59． meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.
A: That sounds difficult.
B: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster 60． be.
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）
阅读短文，用方框中所给词语或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
quick, kind, other , its , to my surprise , be, one, leave
After 61． university last summer, I stayed with my mother for a month. During the 62． week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very 63． . Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. 64． , I found that she would put some food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. Finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend lots of time talking and playing with them.
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she needn't keep 65． to herself. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. 66． were homeless, sleeping on the street. For years, she was helping them by giving them food. After I heard that, I was moved by her 67． . As her son, I 68． so proud of my mum at that time. I should learn from her and help others in need as often as possible.
任务型阅读
You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning. So don't go to school without it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. Do eat the right food to keep you healthy.
Playing sports can also help you keep fit. However, sometimes accidents can happen, so try to stay safe when you play them. It's necessary for you to learn about first aid(急救). Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident happens.
Happiness is important for your health. It is the best medicine. When you are ill, try to be happy and you'll feel better. On the other hand, you may feel ill if you are always unhappy. So, be happy for us to be healthy.
Finally, you must keep away from smoking and drinking. Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink. But they don't know smoking or drinking can cause（导致） many illnesses. You should say no to smoking and drinking.
69．h something that you do often and regularly , sometimes without knowing that you are doing（拼写单词）
70．h to take place, especially being planned（拼写单词）
71．Playing sports can also help you keep fit. （同义句转换，每空一词）
Playing sports can help you keep fit .
72．What gives you enough energy for the morning
73．Who thinks it's cool to smoke and drink
74．How many ways can keep us healthy according to the text
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics（奥林匹克运动会）.
Basketball was invented(发明) by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided（分开） the men in his class into two teams and taught then to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Basketball is a much-loved and 75． sport. History It was invented a 76． ago.
It is 77． by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
Invention It was invented by a doctor from 78． .
When he was a college teacher, he was asked to 79． up with a game that could be played in the winter.
六、书面表达（本题共20分）
80． 假如你是美国的中学生Peter，你的中国朋友李平整天学习英语，成绩却不理想, 请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并告诉他中学生如何对学习英语产生兴趣。
写作要点: 1. 对李平遇到的困难感到担心。2. 学好英语的方法：（1）每天阅读英语新闻（2）和中国朋友时常练习英语语口语3. 谈一谈中学生如何对学习英语产生兴趣。
写作要求：（1）不得使用真实的地名和学校名。（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。（4）至少80词。
Dear Li Ping,
How's everything going
……
Best wishes!
Yours,
Peter
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】元音字母的读音
【解析】【分析】句意：下面哪个单词与"lake"的划线字母发音相同？lake，[le k]，字母a发音为/e /。A.pal，[p l]，笔友；B.pattern，[ p tn]，模式；C.create，[kri e t]，创造。可知只有C选项的字母
a发音为/e /，故选C。
【点评】考查单词发音。注意根据所给单词的发音确定字母发音相同的单词。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】元音字母的读音
【解析】【分析】句意：哪对带下划线的单词发音不同？A.spider[ spa d (r)]蜘蛛，trick[tr k]技巧，把戏；B.patient[ pe nt]有耐心的，stranger[ stre nd r]陌生人；C.secret[ si kr t]秘密，fever[ fi v (r)]
发烧。根据音标可知此处应是第一组中的字母i 发音不同，故选A。
【点评】考查音标。注意识记所给单词的发音。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】重音
【解析】【分析】句意：下面哪个单词的重音和其他单词不一样？A.spirit，[ sp r t]，精神，重音在最开始的字母；B.repeat[r pi t]，重复，重音在中间；C.secret[ si kr t]，秘密，重音在前面。可知只有B选项的重音是不一样的，故选B。
【点评】考查单词重音。注意根据英语单词的音标和重音位置确定答案。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词前（物质、抽象）；一日三餐前
【解析】【分析】句意：——众所周知，早餐对我们来说非常重要。为什么不吃早餐呢？——多么有用的建议！a，不定冠词，修饰可数名词；the，定冠词，表示特指；/，零冠词，不需要冠词。根据breakfast（早餐），不需要冠词修饰；advice（建议）为不可数名词，不需要冠词，故选B。
【点评】考查零冠词。注意识记哪些是不需要冠词的。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：作为九年级的学生，汤姆每天都很努力学习，所以他几乎没有时间和朋友们一起玩。hard，努力地，辛苦地，副词，修饰动词；hardly，几乎不，频率副词。此处第一空，studies为动词，用副词hard，表示努力学习；第二空，表示"几乎没有"，用hardly，故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记hard与hardly的区别。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该感谢大自然给我们带来的一切，然后我们就会幸福。to，给，介词；for，为了，介词。give sth. to sb.，把某物给某人，固定搭配。第一空用to，表示把感谢给大自然；第二空，因......感谢，thanks for，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析。注意识记一些固定搭配，做题时容易解题。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——谁在厨房做饭？——厨房里做饭的女人是我妈妈。A.cooking现在分词，表示伴随和正在进行；B.cooked过去分词，表示已完成；C.that is cooked那是被烹饪好的。根据语境可知此处应表示正在进行的动作，用现在分词形式，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。注意识记现在分词的含义和用法。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗？——你最好养成一种爱好，比如看英语电影，这与提高你的英语水平有关。watch，观看，动词原形，做谓语；watching观看，现在分词；have to do with，与......相关；have nothing to do with，与......不相关。根据语境可知此处like为介词，后接动词ing形式；且"English films"与提高英语水平是有关的，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意理解语境，结合语境选择正确的短语。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他是一个总是在公共场合告诉实话的人，但我还是不敢相信他刚才说的话。however，然而，副词；but，但是，转折关系；believe，相信，动词原形；believe in，相信某人，后接宾语。此处句首有though，表示虽然，不与but连用，排除B；believe in后接人，不选C。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析。注意识记though与but不连用。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，请问你能告诉我这个单词的含义吗？——不好意思，我不知道。你可以用我的字典查阅这个单词。A.look up查阅；B.look up to仰慕，钦佩；C.look for寻找。根据后文语境"in my dictionary用我的字典"可知此处应指查阅字典，并且代词要放中间，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语的中文含义，结合语境选择最佳答案。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天晚上给你打电话了，但是你没有接。——噢，我正在与我堂兄谈论关于最新的卡通电影。A.am talking正在谈论，现在进行时；B.talked，一般过去时；C.was talking正在谈论，过去进行时。根据前文的"last night"可知此处为过去的某个时间，结合语境，询问昨天那个时间正在做的事情，用过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意结合语境确定句子时态。
12．【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道我能不能学好英语。——这取决于你的学习习惯。if，如果，连词；whether，是否，与or not连用；keeps on继续，持续；connects with，与......相连；depends on，取决于。根据语境第一空有or not，用whether；第二空，学习好坏取决于生活习惯，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析。注意识记if与whether的区别和各短语的中文含义。
13．【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我很高兴这个美好的假期即将到来。——是的。我们学生期待的最快乐的时光将在几天后到来。A.is coming将要来临，现在进行时表将来时；B.coming现在分词，表进行；C.came动词过去式，表示过去发生的动作。根据时间状语"in a few days在几天后"，可知此处应用将来时，故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时。注意识记现在进行时表将来的用法。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他打扮得漂漂亮亮是为了让大家注意到他。——他看起来很帅。A.in order to为了，后接动词原形；B.such that那样；C.in order that，为了，后接句子。根据语义理解，可知此处意指打扮的目的，且后面是完整的句子，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语的含义和用法。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】条件状语从句；if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道我们明天是否去看电影吗？——我认为如果我们没有太多的作业的话，我们将要去。在前句中，if引导的是宾语从句，表示是否……，结合时间状语tomorrow可知，要用一般将来时will +动词原形，排除选项A；在后句中，if引导条件状语从句，表示如果……，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，排除选项C。故选B。
【点评】考查主从复合句，要根据句意判断句子是宾语从句还是条件状语从句，然后选用合适的时态。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们来到第六十九中学已经四年了。A.is，是，一般现在时；B.have been已经在，现在完成时；C.will be将会是。根据句型结构"现在完成时+since+从句(过去时)"可知此处应用现在完成时have/has been，主语it为第三人称单数，助动词应为has，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记含有since的固定句型结构。
17．【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；how引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：没有人知道我们未来的生活会怎样。宾语从句的三要素：陈述语序；引导词和时态。根据陈述语序，主语在前，谓语在后，排除A；未来的生活像什么样，what...will be like，选项B排除；故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句三要素。
18．【答案】A
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；西方礼仪文化
【解析】【分析】句意：在感恩节，人们经常吃大餐，包括火鸡、南瓜派、蔓越莓汁来庆祝丰收。A.turkeys火鸡；B.pizzas披萨；C.dumplings饺子。根据语境"On Thanksgiving Day"可知在感恩节，是要吃火鸡的，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和常识。注意识记各名词的含义，结合语境选择正确的名词。
19．【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：现在是多期流感。远离流感对我们学生来说很重要，我们必须注意它。我们应该做什么来保护我们免受它。①buy medicine as our friend tells us像我们的朋友告诉我们的那样买药；②wash our hands often经常洗手；③get a flu vaccine(流感疫苗) to help us prevent the flu打流感疫苗来帮助我们预防流感；④drink more water and do regular sports多喝水，经常运动；⑤stay in bed without eating or drinking卧床休息，不吃不喝。根据常识我们知道打疫苗，做运动和经常洗手等可以保护自己，故选A。
【点评】考查生活常识。注意根据语境选择正确的答案。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】表示四则运算
【解析】【分析】句意：在初中九年级做了一个关于"他们在空闲时间做什么"的调查。这个年级有600名学生。三分之二的人有一个爱好。根据下表，我们知道有...学生喜欢运动。根据所给的百分比可知，打篮球的人有百分之（100-30-20-30=20）二十。做运动的有百分之40，总共有600名学生，那百分之四十就是（600*0.4=160）160人，故选C。
【点评】考查数学运算。注意看懂所给百分比，根据总人数和百分比确定答案。
【答案】21．B；22．C；23．C；24．A；25．C；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．B；30．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了的是人们看电影不仅仅是为了兴趣，许多人是为了提高英语水平。并且就遇到的问题给出了一些建议。
【点评】考查查完形填空。注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．句意：但是有些人可能在看电影的时候遇到问题。A.If 如果，是否；B.But但是；C.Because因为。根据后文语境"some might meet with dffiulties when watching a film"有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难，可知与前文说的通过看电影提高英语是转折关系。故选B。
22．句意：如果你是其中之一，我想给你一些建议，帮助你从看英语电影中获得最大的乐趣。A.signs标志; B.themes主题; C.advice建议。根据语境"to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English"可知，为了帮助你从看英语电影中得到最多的乐趣，我要给你一些建议。故选C。
23．句意：选择一个你喜欢的电影。A.notice注意；B.play玩；C.enjoy喜欢。根据语境"If you like action films，watch an action film如果你喜欢动作片，看动作电影"可知要选择你喜欢的电影，故选C。
24．句意：如果你喜欢喜剧，看一个喜剧——只要是Hugh Grant参演的电影，总是能让你大笑。A.laugh大笑；B.service服务；C.hope希望。根据前文"watch a comedy"观看喜剧，可知喜剧总能让人大笑。故选A。
25．句意：最好从一些简单的电影开始。A.share分享；B.check检查；C.start开始。根据后文语境"In this way，you can understand the film more.这样，你可以更好地理解这部电影"可知最好从简单的开始，就比较容易理解。故选C。
26．句意：用这样的方法，你能更容易理解电影。A.fairly公平地；B.patiently耐心地；C.easily容易地。根据前文"It's best to start with something simple."可知从简单的开始，这样就比较容易理解。故选C。
27．句意：向朋友们寻求建议。A.for为了；B.in在……里面；C.from来自。根据"Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films或许你的朋友们已经看了一些英语电影"。 可知是向朋友寻求建议。ask for，寻求，固定搭配，故选A。
28．句意：这样的话，他们可能告诉你什么电影有趣。A.we我们; B.they他们；C.he他。根据"Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films或许你的朋友们已经看了一些英语电影"。 可知此处是指你的朋友们，用代词they代替，故选B。
29．句意：对于初学者来说，字幕是非常有用的。A.hard困难的，坚硬的；B.useful有用的; C.natural自然的。根据语境"For beginners，subtitles are..."可知对于初学者，字幕是有用的，故选B。
30．句意：但是对于水平高的学习者。为什么不考虑用英语字幕呢？A. imagine想象；B.discuss讨论; C.consider考虑。根据后文语境"In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.通过这种方式，你可以将它们与屏幕上所说的单词联系起来，这可以帮助你进一步发展你的语言。"可知此处表达的是建议水平高的学习者考虑使用英语字幕，会更有利于学习。故选C。
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．B
34．B
35．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了台湾八天旅游项目，包括时间、价格和景点等，并对景点做了简单的介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Have you ever been to Taiwan Do you want to pay a visit there We'll show you the best places in Taiwan. Here we'd like to introduce an eight-day tour to you.你去过台湾吗 你想去那里参观吗 我们会带你去台湾最好的地方。我们向您介绍一个八天游。"可知这可能是一则来自于旅游杂志上面的广告。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句末"Here we'd like to introduce an eight-day tour to you."可知八天旅游，如果汤姆在2020年4月23日参加这次旅行，那他将在4月30日回来，故选B。
33．数学计算题。根据表格中"Price: 6, 000/adult 3, 500/kid under 8；Paying three adults tour fees(费用）can take a kid under 8 for free.价格：6000元/成人，3500元/8岁以下儿童；支付三个成人的旅游费可以免费带一个8岁以下的孩子。"可知如果吉米和他的妻子还有两个孩子，一个6岁的儿子和一个13岁的女儿想参加这次旅行，相当于三个成人和一个八岁以下的孩子，就是6000x3=18000，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据表格中最后"Book(预定）by phone now for next month."可知可以打电话预订，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据表格中对于日月潭的介绍"The Sun Moon Lake：It's a beautiful lake. There is a small island in the lake. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake."可知解释了为什么叫日月潭的原因，故选C。
【答案】36．正确
37．错误
38．正确
39．错误
40．正确
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述一次我的车抛锚了。一个墨酉哥的男人帮了我，我要给他钱，他拒绝了，并说"今天需要帮助的是你，明天可能就是我"。于是我开始尽可能多地帮助别人。告诉我们要相互帮助。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"It seems that every time I have car trouble on the road, no one ever stops to see if I'm okay.似乎每次我的车在路上出问题的时候，从来没有人停下来看看我是否还好。"可知，没有人帮助我，故答案为正确。
37．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"It was an older Mexican man, driving with his family. He didn't speak much English, but his daughter helped to translate（翻译） between us. It was hard work, but he tried to help me put the new tire on.那是一个年长的墨西哥人，和他的家人一起开车。他不太会说英语，但他的女儿在我们之间帮忙翻译。这是一项艰苦的工作，但他试图帮我装上新轮胎。"可知，是他的女儿在帮忙翻译，而题干是说儿子，故答案为错误。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"I drove back to the man and gave him the money. He
refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me. ""可知，我开车回到那个人身边，把钱给了他。他又一次拒绝，对我说:"今天你，明天我。"而题干说的是拒绝，故答案为正确。
39．细节理解题。根据语境"He refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me. " These simple words have encouraged（鼓励） me to help others when I can because you never know when you're going to be the one who needs help. "可知此处说的今天你，明天我，是指每个人都可能会遇到麻烦，而题干说的是那个墨西哥人现在有麻烦了。故答案为错误。
40．细节理解题。根据语境"He refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me. " These simple words have encouraged（鼓励） me to help others when I can because you never know when you're going to be the one who needs help.他又拒绝了，对我说:"今天是你，明天是我。"这些简单的话鼓励我尽我所能去帮助别人，因为你永远不知道你什么时候会成为那个需要帮助的人。"于是我开始尽可能多地帮助别人。所以文章告诉我们要相互帮助。故答案为正确。
【答案】41．C
42．B
43．C
44．B
45．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了人的耳朵可以反映出一个人的性格，并对此进行了详细解说。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
41．词义猜测题。根据第三段后文语境"Are they next to the face"提及看这个部位是不是就在脸的旁边，可推测是指耳垂，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Reading people's character from their ears is a very old science"，可知通过耳朵看一个人的性格是古老的科学，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily"，可知耳朵总是红的人可能很容易生气，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Today, too many people believe that both the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.今天，很多人相信耳朵的大小和形状可以帮助你判断一个人是否有音乐天赋。"可知现在很多人相信通过看一个人耳朵的形状和大小可以看出他/她有没有音乐天赋，故选B。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文，以及文章第一段开头"The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face."可知文章主要介绍了人的耳朵和性格之间的关联，故选C。
【答案】46．C；47．A；48．B；49．E；50．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了如何结交亲密朋友的一些建议。
A. Second, help your friends when they are in trouble. Everyone will have some problems in his life. 第二，当你的朋友有困难的时候帮助他们。每个人在生活中都会遇到一些问题。
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
C. If you have got a close friend at school, you are really lucky. 如果你在学校有一个好朋友，你真的很幸运。
D. In fact, it is easy to make a true friend.事实上，交一个真正的朋友是很容易的。
E. Friends may have some differences in some ways.朋友在某些方面可能会有一些不同。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
46．根据前文"Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness.每个人都想拥有友谊，因为没有朋友，世界将充满黑暗。" 可知，每个人都想拥有朋友，没有朋友，世界就会黑暗。所以就是说，如果有朋友会怎么样，选项C"If you have got a close
friend at school, you are really lucky.如果你在学校有一个好朋友，你真的很幸运。"，符合语境，故选C。
47．根据文章第二段开头"First, spend some time with your friends.首先，花点时间和你的朋友在一起。"可知，第一，要花时间和朋友呆在一起。后面应该是第二条建议。选项A"Second, help
your friends when they are in trouble. Everyone will have some problems in his life. 第二，当你的朋友有困难的时候帮助他们。每个人在生活中都会遇到一些问题。"，符合语境，故选A。
48．根据前文语境"As the saying goes...lf you help then , they will make you their true friend."可知，有一句谚语是关于朋友的，后面解释了这句谚语你帮助他们，他们也会把你当真的朋友，选项B"A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。"，符合语境，故选B。
49．根据后文语境"You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas. Remember not to argue with your friends.如果你有不同的想法，你应该和你的朋友友好地交谈。记住不要和你的朋友争论。"可知，要学会换位思考，如果想法不一致的时候，可以好好说说。选项E"Friends may have some differences in some ways.朋友在某些方面可能会有一些不同。"，符合语境，故选E。
50．根据前文"Now do you know how to make a true friend "可知，你知道如何交一个真正的朋友了吗？有了朋友生活就会多姿多彩。选项D"In fact, it is easy to make a true friend.事实上，交一个真正的朋友是很容易的。"，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】51．C；52．F；53．E；54．D；55．B
【知识点】日常生活类；其他语篇类型；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要在讨论关于熊猫宝宝和成年熊猫的一些情况。
A. How much food can an adult panda eat a day 一只成年熊猫一天能吃多少食物？
B. How long can pandas live 熊猫能活多久？
C. Are baby pandas much smaller than an adult panda 熊猫宝宝比成年熊猫小得多吗？
D. Is baby panda also black and white 熊猫宝宝也是黑白相间的吗
E. What about the size of a baby panda 熊猫宝宝的大小是多少
F. And the adult pandas weigh around 100kilos.成年熊猫重约100公斤。
G. What's up 什么事？
【点评】考查补全对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词。
51．根据下面答句"Yes. When they're born, they only weigh about 0. 1 to 0. 2kilos.对，当他们出生时只有0.1到0.2公斤。"可知此处是询问熊猫出生时是否都要比成年熊猫更小，选项C"Are baby pandas much smaller than an adult panda 熊猫宝宝比成年熊猫小得多吗 "符合语境，故选C。
52．根据上文"I know an adult panda weighs many times more than a baby.我知道一只成年熊猫比一只熊猫宝宝重很多倍。"可知此处应是指成年熊猫与熊猫宝宝的体重对比，选项F"And the adult pandas weigh around 100kilos.成年熊猫重约100公斤。"符合语境，故选F。
53．根据下文"At birth, it's only around 15cm long, but an adult panda is around 150 cm long.刚出生时，它只有大约15厘米长，但成年熊猫大约有150厘米长。"可知此处应是询问熊猫的尺寸，大小，选项E"What about the size of a baby panda 那熊猫宝宝的大小呢 "符合语境，故选E。
54．根据下文"No, you would never guess! A baby panda is pink and it can't see.不，你永远猜不到!熊猫宝宝是粉红色的，它看不见。"可知此处应是询问熊猫宝宝也是黑白相间吗？问的颜色，选项D"Is baby panda also black and white 熊猫宝宝也是黑白相间的吗 "符合语境，故选D。
55．根据下文"They can live up to 20 to 30 years.它们可以活到20到30年。"可知此处应是询问熊猫的寿命，能活多久。选项B"How long can pandas live 熊猫能活多久 "符合语境，故选B。
【答案】56．doesn't；57．by；58．have/need；59．word's；60．you'll
【知识点】日常生活类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要讲述了杰克和安娜两个人人关于读书的一些看法，详细介绍了怎样读书更合适，更有益。
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
56．根据上文"Annie, I'm a little nerous. l have to fmish radimg a book and giv a report next Mondy.安妮，我有点紧张。下星期一我必须读完一本书并作报告。"可知下文应回答"那听起来不是很糟糕"。助动词后接动词原形，主语是that（那），单数，用doesn't+动词原形。故答案为doesn't。
57．根据语境" Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first.Don't read word...word"可知此处意指快速阅读掌握主要意图，不能一字一字的读，要快速阅读。word by word，一字一字的读，固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为by。
58．根据前文语境"But I don't understand many of the words."可知我不理解单词，所以需要字典，故答案为have/need。
59．根据后文语境"...meaning by reading the sentences before and after it."可知此处意指猜测单词的意思，单词的，word's，符合语境，故答案为word's。
60．根据上文"The more you read你阅读的越多"，可知下文是"你就会学的越快"。The+比较级……，the+比较级.……，表长示越……越……，此处是"你会"，用you will be faster，你会学的更快，故答案为you'll。
【答案】61．leaving；62．first；63．quickly；64．To my surprise；65．it；66．Others；67．kindness；68．was
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了妈妈为无家可归的孩子送食物的故事，告诉自己的孩子要尽可能的帮助那些需要帮助的人。
选词意思：quick快的, kind善良的, other其他的, its它的, to my surprise令我惊讶的是, be是, one一, leave离开。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
61．句意：去年夏天大学毕业后，我和妈妈住了一个月。根据语境" I stayed with my mother for a month."可知此处应指离开大学和母亲一起居住。离开，leave，动词。after，在......之后，介词，后接动词ing形式，故答案为leaving。
62．句意：在第一个星期，我注意到食物很快就被吃光了。the，定冠词修饰序数词，此处意指"第一个星期"。one，一，基数词，序数词为first，故答案为first。
63．句意： 在第一个星期，我注意到食物很快就被吃光了。 结合语境可知此处应指"很快"吃光。很快，quick，形容词。此处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故答案为quickly。
64．句意：令我惊讶的是，我发现她会把一些食物放在一个纸袋里，每天早上九点左右带着它出去。根据后文语境" I found that she would put some food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning."我发现......，结合备选词汇，可知此处意指"令人惊讶的是"，放于句首做状语。令人惊讶的是，to my surprise，符合语境。句首单词首字母大写，故答案为To my surprise。
65．句意：我告诉她不必把这件事憋在心里。keep it to oneself，憋在心里，固定搭配。结合备选词汇，its，它的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词，此处代指帮助孩子，给孩子送食物这件事，应用代词it，骨故答案为it。
66．句意：其他人无家可归，睡在街上。根据前文"Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house."可知此处指的是"其他人"。根据备选词汇，other，其他的，后接名词。此处缺少主语，应用others，表示"其他的人"。故答案为Others。
67．句意：听了这话，我被她的善良感动了。根据语境"I was moved我被感动了"。结合备选词汇，kind，善良的，形容词。此处应用名词，表示母亲的善良，kindness，善意，善良，名词。故答案为kindness。
68．句意：作为她的儿子，我当时为妈妈感到骄傲。be proud of，为.....自豪，固定搭配。此处表示过去发生的动词，be，主语是I，am的过去式为was，故答案为was。
【答案】69．habit
70．happen
71．as；well
72．Breakfast.
73．Many students.
74．Four.
【知识点】科普类；说明文；身体健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法和建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
69．根据题干句子"something that you do often and regularly , sometimes without knowing
that you are doing.你经常做的事情，有时你不知道你在做什么"可知此处指的是"习惯"。习惯，habit，可数名词，符合语境，故答案为：habit。
70．根据题干句子"to take place, especially being planned，发生，尤指正在计划中"可知此处意指"发生，出现"，而且是计划中的，应为"happen"。故答案为：happen。
71．题干句子"Playing sports can also help you keep fit.运动也可以帮助你保持健康。"可知同义句中，缺少成分"也"。also，放于肯定句中，放于肯定句句末且不用逗号隔开，可用"as well"。故答案为：as well。
72．根据文章中第一段句子"Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning."可知早餐给你能量，故答案为：Breakfast。
73．根据文章最后一段句子"Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink."可知许多学生认为抽烟喝酒很酷。故答案为：Many students。
74．根据文章中"Do eat the right food to keep you healthy.""Playing sports can also help you keep fit.""Happiness is important for your health."以及"Finally, you must keep away from smoking and drinking."可知文章中提及四点关于保持健康的措施和方法。故答案为：Four。
【答案】75．active；76．century；77．played；78．Canada；79．come
【知识点】科普类；说明文；常见运动项目；运动装备
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了篮球的来历和历史。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
75．根据文章第一段句子"Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise."可知篮球是一项备受喜爱和活跃的运动，许多人喜欢它来娱乐和锻炼身体。故答案为active。
76．根据文章第一段句子"It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.它有100多年的历史，在200多个国家有超过1亿人玩。"可知这项运动发明于100年前，也就是一个世纪以前，故答案为century。
77．根据文章第一段句子"It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.它有100多年的历史，在200多个国家有超过1亿人玩。"可知篮球这项运动在在200多个国家有超过1亿人玩。故答案为played。
78．根据文章中第二段句子"Basketball was invented(发明) by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的，他出生于1861年。"可知篮球是由一位加拿大医生发明的，故答案为Canada。
79．根据文章中第二段句子"When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter.当他还是一名大学教师时，他被要求想出一个可以在冬天玩的游戏。"可知被要求想出一个游戏，故答案为come。
80．【答案】Dear Li Ping,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble with your English studies. I am always worried about my own language skills, so I can relate to your situation.
One thing that has helped me improve my English is reading English news every day. I like to read the news from different sources, such as newspapers and websites, because it helps me learn new vocabulary and improve my reading comprehension. I also like to practice speaking English with my Chinese friends. We often chat in English to improve our language skills, which has helped me gain more confidence when speaking English.
When I was a junior high school student, I found it difficult to be interested in English. However, I discovered that watching English movies and listening to English music could help me improve my language skills while having fun. I hope these suggestions can help you find your interest in English.
Best regards,
Peter
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，要求按照邮件的格式写一篇作文。写作分为三段式，第一段，表达 对李平遇到的困难感到担心；第二段，具体介绍英语学习的方法：每天阅读英语新闻以及和中国朋友时常练习英语语口语；最后一段谈一谈中学生如何对学习英语产生兴趣。文章使用一般现在时，人称主要为第二人称。针对英语学习方面的建议进行叙述。通过听力、语法以及说英语方面进行详细地阐述。切记不要遗漏要点，可以适当增加情节使行文连贯。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的学习方法和经历，充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：be worried about担心，担忧；good ways to learn English学习英语的好方法；reading news读新闻；make friends交朋友；practice oral English练习口语等等。
1 / 1黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区第六十九中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学假期学期反馈活动英语试卷
一、单项选择，选择最佳答案。（本题共20分，每小题1分）
1． Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "lake"
A．pal B．pattern C．create
【答案】C
【知识点】元音字母的读音
【解析】【分析】句意：下面哪个单词与"lake"的划线字母发音相同？lake，[le k]，字母a发音为/e /。A.pal，[p l]，笔友；B.pattern，[ p tn]，模式；C.create，[kri e t]，创造。可知只有C选项的字母
a发音为/e /，故选C。
【点评】考查单词发音。注意根据所给单词的发音确定字母发音相同的单词。
2． Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds
A．spider trick B．patient stranger C．secret fever
【答案】A
【知识点】元音字母的读音
【解析】【分析】句意：哪对带下划线的单词发音不同？A.spider[ spa d (r)]蜘蛛，trick[tr k]技巧，把戏；B.patient[ pe nt]有耐心的，stranger[ stre nd r]陌生人；C.secret[ si kr t]秘密，fever[ fi v (r)]
发烧。根据音标可知此处应是第一组中的字母i 发音不同，故选A。
【点评】考查音标。注意识记所给单词的发音。
3． Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress (重音）as the others
A．Spirit B．Repeat C．Secret
【答案】B
【知识点】重音
【解析】【分析】句意：下面哪个单词的重音和其他单词不一样？A.spirit，[ sp r t]，精神，重音在最开始的字母；B.repeat[r pi t]，重复，重音在中间；C.secret[ si kr t]，秘密，重音在前面。可知只有B选项的重音是不一样的，故选B。
【点评】考查单词重音。注意根据英语单词的音标和重音位置确定答案。
4． —As we all know, breakfast is very important for us. Why not have ____ breakfast？
—What ____ useful advice!
A．/, a B．/, / C．the, a
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词前（物质、抽象）；一日三餐前
【解析】【分析】句意：——众所周知，早餐对我们来说非常重要。为什么不吃早餐呢？——多么有用的建议！a，不定冠词，修饰可数名词；the，定冠词，表示特指；/，零冠词，不需要冠词。根据breakfast（早餐），不需要冠词修饰；advice（建议）为不可数名词，不需要冠词，故选B。
【点评】考查零冠词。注意识记哪些是不需要冠词的。
5． As a student of Grade 9, Tom studies ____ every day, so he ____ has time to play with his friends.
A．hardly; hard B．hard; hard C．hard; hardly
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：作为九年级的学生，汤姆每天都很努力学习，所以他几乎没有时间和朋友们一起玩。hard，努力地，辛苦地，副词，修饰动词；hardly，几乎不，频率副词。此处第一空，studies为动词，用副词hard，表示努力学习；第二空，表示"几乎没有"，用hardly，故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记hard与hardly的区别。
6． We should give thanks ____ nature ____ what we get from it and then we'll be happy.
A．to, to B．for, to C．to, for
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该感谢大自然给我们带来的一切，然后我们就会幸福。to，给，介词；for，为了，介词。give sth. to sb.，把某物给某人，固定搭配。第一空用to，表示把感谢给大自然；第二空，因......感谢，thanks for，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配和介词辨析。注意识记一些固定搭配，做题时容易解题。
7．—Who is cooking in the kitchen
—The woman ____ in the kitchen is my mother.
A．cooking B．cooked C．that is cooked
【答案】A
【知识点】分词
【解析】【分析】句意：——谁在厨房做饭？——厨房里做饭的女人是我妈妈。A.cooking现在分词，表示伴随和正在进行；B.cooked过去分词，表示已完成；C.that is cooked那是被烹饪好的。根据语境可知此处应表示正在进行的动作，用现在分词形式，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词。注意识记现在分词的含义和用法。
8．—Can you tell me how I can improve my English
—You'd better take up a hobby like ____ English films, they ____ improving your English.
A．watching, have to do with
B．watch, have to do with
C．watch, have nothing to do with
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗？——你最好养成一种爱好，比如看英语电影，这与提高你的英语水平有关。watch，观看，动词原形，做谓语；watching观看，现在分词；have to do with，与......相关；have nothing to do with，与......不相关。根据语境可知此处like为介词，后接动词ing形式；且"English films"与提高英语水平是有关的，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意理解语境，结合语境选择正确的短语。
9． Though he is a man who always tells the truth in public, ____ I still can't ____ what he said just now.
A．/, believe
B．but, believe
C．however, believe in
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他是一个总是在公共场合告诉实话的人，但我还是不敢相信他刚才说的话。however，然而，副词；but，但是，转折关系；believe，相信，动词原形；believe in，相信某人，后接宾语。此处句首有though，表示虽然，不与but连用，排除B；believe in后接人，不选C。故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析。注意识记though与but不连用。
10． —Excuse me, can you tell me the meaning of this word
—Sorry, I don't know. You can ____ in my dictionary.
A．look it up B．look up to it C．look for it
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，请问你能告诉我这个单词的含义吗？——不好意思，我不知道。你可以用我的字典查阅这个单词。A.look up查阅；B.look up to仰慕，钦佩；C.look for寻找。根据后文语境"in my dictionary用我的字典"可知此处应指查阅字典，并且代词要放中间，故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语的中文含义，结合语境选择最佳答案。
11． — I phoned you last night, but you didn't answer.
— Oh, I ____ with my cousin about the newest cartoon film.
A．am talking B．talked C．was talking
【答案】C
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天晚上给你打电话了，但是你没有接。——噢，我正在与我堂兄谈论关于最新的卡通电影。A.am talking正在谈论，现在进行时；B.talked，一般过去时；C.was talking正在谈论，过去进行时。根据前文的"last night"可知此处为过去的某个时间，结合语境，询问昨天那个时间正在做的事情，用过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意结合语境确定句子时态。
12． — I can't tell ____ I can learn English well or not.
— It ____ your learning habits.
A．if, keeps on
B．whether, connects with
C．whether, depends on
【答案】C
【知识点】连词辨析；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道我能不能学好英语。——这取决于你的学习习惯。if，如果，连词；whether，是否，与or not连用；keeps on继续，持续；connects with，与......相连；depends on，取决于。根据语境第一空有or not，用whether；第二空，学习好坏取决于生活习惯，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析。注意识记if与whether的区别和各短语的中文含义。
13．—I am very happy that the wonderful holiday is coming.
—Yes. The happiest time we students are looking forward to ____ in a few days.
A．is coming B．coming C．came
【答案】A
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——我很高兴这个美好的假期即将到来。——是的。我们学生期待的最快乐的时光将在几天后到来。A.is coming将要来临，现在进行时表将来时；B.coming现在分词，表进行；C.came动词过去式，表示过去发生的动作。根据时间状语"in a few days在几天后"，可知此处应用将来时，故选A。
【点评】考查现在进行时。注意识记现在进行时表将来的用法。
14． —He dressed up ____ everyone might notice him.
—He looked so handsome.
A．in order to B．such that C．in order that
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——他打扮得漂漂亮亮是为了让大家注意到他。——他看起来很帅。A.in order to为了，后接动词原形；B.such that那样；C.in order that，为了，后接句子。根据语义理解，可知此处意指打扮的目的，且后面是完整的句子，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记各短语的含义和用法。
15．（2021九上·哈尔滨开学考）—Do you know if we ________ to the movie tomorrow
—I think we'll go if we ________ so much homework.
A．go; will have B．will go; don't have C．will go; won't have
【答案】B
【知识点】条件状语从句；if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道我们明天是否去看电影吗？——我认为如果我们没有太多的作业的话，我们将要去。在前句中，if引导的是宾语从句，表示是否……，结合时间状语tomorrow可知，要用一般将来时will +动词原形，排除选项A；在后句中，if引导条件状语从句，表示如果……，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，排除选项C。故选B。
【点评】考查主从复合句，要根据句意判断句子是宾语从句还是条件状语从句，然后选用合适的时态。
16． It ____ four years since we came to No. 69 Middle School.
A．is B．has been C．will be
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们来到第六十九中学已经四年了。A.is，是，一般现在时；B.have been已经在，现在完成时；C.will be将会是。根据句型结构"现在完成时+since+从句(过去时)"可知此处应用现在完成时have/has been，主语it为第三人称单数，助动词应为has，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记含有since的固定句型结构。
17． No one knows ____ in the future.
A．what will our life be like
B．what our life will be
C．how our life will be
【答案】C
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序；how引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：没有人知道我们未来的生活会怎样。宾语从句的三要素：陈述语序；引导词和时态。根据陈述语序，主语在前，谓语在后，排除A；未来的生活像什么样，what...will be like，选项B排除；故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句三要素。
18． On Thanksgiving Day, people often have a big dinner, including____, pumpkin pies, cranberry juice to celebrate the harvest.
A．turkeys B．pizzas C．dumplings
【答案】A
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；西方礼仪文化
【解析】【分析】句意：在感恩节，人们经常吃大餐，包括火鸡、南瓜派、蔓越莓汁来庆祝丰收。A.turkeys火鸡；B.pizzas披萨；C.dumplings饺子。根据语境"On Thanksgiving Day"可知在感恩节，是要吃火鸡的，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析和常识。注意识记各名词的含义，结合语境选择正确的名词。
19． Nowadays, it is a influenza multiple period(流感多发期). Keeping away from flu is important for us students and we must pay attention to it. We should ____to protect us from it.
①buy medicine as our friend tells us
②wash our hands often
③get a flu vaccine(流感疫苗) to help us prevent the flu
④drink more water and do regular sports
⑤stay in bed without eating or drinking
A．②③④ B．②③⑤ C．①②④
【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意：现在是多期流感。远离流感对我们学生来说很重要，我们必须注意它。我们应该做什么来保护我们免受它。①buy medicine as our friend tells us像我们的朋友告诉我们的那样买药；②wash our hands often经常洗手；③get a flu vaccine(流感疫苗) to help us prevent the flu打流感疫苗来帮助我们预防流感；④drink more water and do regular sports多喝水，经常运动；⑤stay in bed without eating or drinking卧床休息，不吃不喝。根据常识我们知道打疫苗，做运动和经常洗手等可以保护自己，故选A。
【点评】考查生活常识。注意根据语境选择正确的答案。
20． A survey on "what they do in their free time" was made in Grade 9 in the middle school. There are 600 students in this grade. Two thirds of them have a hobby. According to the table below, we know there are ____students who like sports.
Things they like to do Reading novels Running Playing computer games Playing basketball
Percentage of the students 30% 20% 30% ？
A．120 B．80 C．160
【答案】C
【知识点】表示四则运算
【解析】【分析】句意：在初中九年级做了一个关于"他们在空闲时间做什么"的调查。这个年级有600名学生。三分之二的人有一个爱好。根据下表，我们知道有...学生喜欢运动。根据所给的百分比可知，打篮球的人有百分之（100-30-20-30=20）二十。做运动的有百分之40，总共有600名学生，那百分之四十就是（600*0.4=160）160人，故选C。
【点评】考查数学运算。注意看懂所给百分比，根据总人数和百分比确定答案。
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每题1分）
完形填空
Films provide more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills. 21． some might meet with difficulties when watching a film. If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some 22． to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.
Choose a film that you 23． .
If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars. If you like comedies (喜剧), watch a comedy — anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor) in always provides a(n) 24． ! It's simple enough.
Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的) with.
It's best to 25． with something simple. In this way, you can understand the film more 26． . Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples. Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.
Ask friends 27． advice.
Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films. If so, 28． may be able to tell you what films are interesting.
If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).
For beginners, subtitles are very 29． . It's OK to use subtitles in your own language. But for stronger learners, why not 30． using English subtitles In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.
21．A． If B． But C． Because
22．A． signs B． themes C． advice
23．A． notice B． play C． enjoy
24．A． laugh B． service C． hope
25．A． share B． check C． start
26．A． fairly B． patiently C． easily
27．A． for B． in C． from
28．A． we B． they C． he
29．A． hard B． useful C． natural
30．A． imagine B． discuss C． consider
【答案】21．B；22．C；23．C；24．A；25．C；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．B；30．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了的是人们看电影不仅仅是为了兴趣，许多人是为了提高英语水平。并且就遇到的问题给出了一些建议。
【点评】考查查完形填空。注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
21．句意：但是有些人可能在看电影的时候遇到问题。A.If 如果，是否；B.But但是；C.Because因为。根据后文语境"some might meet with dffiulties when watching a film"有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难，可知与前文说的通过看电影提高英语是转折关系。故选B。
22．句意：如果你是其中之一，我想给你一些建议，帮助你从看英语电影中获得最大的乐趣。A.signs标志; B.themes主题; C.advice建议。根据语境"to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English"可知，为了帮助你从看英语电影中得到最多的乐趣，我要给你一些建议。故选C。
23．句意：选择一个你喜欢的电影。A.notice注意；B.play玩；C.enjoy喜欢。根据语境"If you like action films，watch an action film如果你喜欢动作片，看动作电影"可知要选择你喜欢的电影，故选C。
24．句意：如果你喜欢喜剧，看一个喜剧——只要是Hugh Grant参演的电影，总是能让你大笑。A.laugh大笑；B.service服务；C.hope希望。根据前文"watch a comedy"观看喜剧，可知喜剧总能让人大笑。故选A。
25．句意：最好从一些简单的电影开始。A.share分享；B.check检查；C.start开始。根据后文语境"In this way，you can understand the film more.这样，你可以更好地理解这部电影"可知最好从简单的开始，就比较容易理解。故选C。
26．句意：用这样的方法，你能更容易理解电影。A.fairly公平地；B.patiently耐心地；C.easily容易地。根据前文"It's best to start with something simple."可知从简单的开始，这样就比较容易理解。故选C。
27．句意：向朋友们寻求建议。A.for为了；B.in在……里面；C.from来自。根据"Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films或许你的朋友们已经看了一些英语电影"。 可知是向朋友寻求建议。ask for，寻求，固定搭配，故选A。
28．句意：这样的话，他们可能告诉你什么电影有趣。A.we我们; B.they他们；C.he他。根据"Perhaps your friends have already seen some English films或许你的朋友们已经看了一些英语电影"。 可知此处是指你的朋友们，用代词they代替，故选B。
29．句意：对于初学者来说，字幕是非常有用的。A.hard困难的，坚硬的；B.useful有用的; C.natural自然的。根据语境"For beginners，subtitles are..."可知对于初学者，字幕是有用的，故选B。
30．句意：但是对于水平高的学习者。为什么不考虑用英语字幕呢？A. imagine想象；B.discuss讨论; C.consider考虑。根据后文语境"In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.通过这种方式，你可以将它们与屏幕上所说的单词联系起来，这可以帮助你进一步发展你的语言。"可知此处表达的是建议水平高的学习者考虑使用英语字幕，会更有利于学习。故选C。
三、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
Have you ever been to Taiwan Do you want to pay a visit there We'll show you the best places in Taiwan. Here we'd like to introduce an eight-day tour to you.
Price: 6, 000/adult 3, 500/kid under 8 （Paying three adults tour fees(费用）can take a kid under 8 for free. ) Including: A round-trip(来回行程的) plane ticket between Harbin and Taiwan The bus service around Taiwan The great tour guide service. Main places to visit: ＊The Sun Moon Lake It's a beautiful lake. There is a small island in the lake. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake. ＊Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake and a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise(日出） ＊Gaoxiong A great place to spend a full day shopping ＊Chengpin Bookstore A very famous bookstore which is open 24 hours a day Office hours: Monday-Friday:9:00 a. m. -7:00 p. m. Saturday:9:00 a. m. -4:00 p. m. Tel:6459-9561 Book(预定）by phone now for next month.
31．We can most probably find this material____.
A．in a comic book
B．in a health report
C．in a travel magazine
32．If Tom takes this tour on April 23, 2020, he will be back on____.
A．April 28 B．April 30 C．May 2
33．If Jimmy, with his wife and their two children, a 6-year-old son and a
13-year-old daughter wants to take this tour, they will pay____.
A． 21, 500 B． 18, 000 C． 15, 500
34．You can book the ticket____.
A．on Alipay B．by phone C．on WeChat
35．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The Sun Moon Lake is a beautiful lake in which there is a big island.
B．Ali Mountain is far from the Sun Moon Lake.
C．The Sun Moon Lake got its name because it looks either like the sun or the moon from different sides.
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．B
34．B
35．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了台湾八天旅游项目，包括时间、价格和景点等，并对景点做了简单的介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"Have you ever been to Taiwan Do you want to pay a visit there We'll show you the best places in Taiwan. Here we'd like to introduce an eight-day tour to you.你去过台湾吗 你想去那里参观吗 我们会带你去台湾最好的地方。我们向您介绍一个八天游。"可知这可能是一则来自于旅游杂志上面的广告。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句末"Here we'd like to introduce an eight-day tour to you."可知八天旅游，如果汤姆在2020年4月23日参加这次旅行，那他将在4月30日回来，故选B。
33．数学计算题。根据表格中"Price: 6, 000/adult 3, 500/kid under 8；Paying three adults tour fees(费用）can take a kid under 8 for free.价格：6000元/成人，3500元/8岁以下儿童；支付三个成人的旅游费可以免费带一个8岁以下的孩子。"可知如果吉米和他的妻子还有两个孩子，一个6岁的儿子和一个13岁的女儿想参加这次旅行，相当于三个成人和一个八岁以下的孩子，就是6000x3=18000，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据表格中最后"Book(预定）by phone now for next month."可知可以打电话预订，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据表格中对于日月潭的介绍"The Sun Moon Lake：It's a beautiful lake. There is a small island in the lake. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake."可知解释了为什么叫日月潭的原因，故选C。
根据短文内容判断正、误。
It seems that every time I have car trouble on the road, no one ever stops to see if I'm okay. I always spent hours on the side of the road. But one time, someone did stop to help me. And the words of the man who helped me have had a big influence on my life.
One of my tires(轮胎) went flat. I had a spare tire but no jack(千斤顶) to lift up the car. I was going to give up when a van (客货两用车) stopped behind my car and someone jumped out. It was an older Mexican man, driving with his family. He didn't speak much English, but his daughter helped to translate（翻译） between us. It was hard work, but he tried to help me put the new tire on. I tried to give him some money for his help, but he kept shaking his head "no" and refusing my money. I secretly gave it to his wife instead.
After chatting for a few minutes, we went our separate way. But when I got back in my car, I saw my money sitting in the seat. I drove back to the man and gave him the money. He refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me. " These simple words have encouraged（鼓励） me to help others when I can because you never know when you're going to be the one who needs help.
36．Every time I have car trouble on the road, no people stop to help me.
37．The older Mexican man helped me put the new tire on with his son's help.
38．Though I drove back to give him the money, the Mexican man still turned me down.
39．"Today you, tomorrow me. " means "The Mexican man is in trouble now. I may be in trouble in the future".
40．From the story we have learned that we should give a hand to each other.
【答案】36．正确
37．错误
38．正确
39．错误
40．正确
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述一次我的车抛锚了。一个墨酉哥的男人帮了我，我要给他钱，他拒绝了，并说"今天需要帮助的是你，明天可能就是我"。于是我开始尽可能多地帮助别人。告诉我们要相互帮助。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"It seems that every time I have car trouble on the road, no one ever stops to see if I'm okay.似乎每次我的车在路上出问题的时候，从来没有人停下来看看我是否还好。"可知，没有人帮助我，故答案为正确。
37．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"It was an older Mexican man, driving with his family. He didn't speak much English, but his daughter helped to translate（翻译） between us. It was hard work, but he tried to help me put the new tire on.那是一个年长的墨西哥人，和他的家人一起开车。他不太会说英语，但他的女儿在我们之间帮忙翻译。这是一项艰苦的工作，但他试图帮我装上新轮胎。"可知，是他的女儿在帮忙翻译，而题干是说儿子，故答案为错误。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"I drove back to the man and gave him the money. He
refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me. ""可知，我开车回到那个人身边，把钱给了他。他又一次拒绝，对我说:"今天你，明天我。"而题干说的是拒绝，故答案为正确。
39．细节理解题。根据语境"He refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me. " These simple words have encouraged（鼓励） me to help others when I can because you never know when you're going to be the one who needs help. "可知此处说的今天你，明天我，是指每个人都可能会遇到麻烦，而题干说的是那个墨西哥人现在有麻烦了。故答案为错误。
40．细节理解题。根据语境"He refused one more time, and said to me, "Today you, tomorrow me. " These simple words have encouraged（鼓励） me to help others when I can because you never know when you're going to be the one who needs help.他又拒绝了，对我说:"今天是你，明天是我。"这些简单的话鼓励我尽我所能去帮助别人，因为你永远不知道你什么时候会成为那个需要帮助的人。"于是我开始尽可能多地帮助别人。所以文章告诉我们要相互帮助。故答案为正确。
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.
Reading people's character from their ears is a very old science. In the past, people thought that a person's ears with color were dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed whether a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that both the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes. Are they next to the face Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white color mean that a person has a nervous (神经质) character.
41．The underlined word "lobe" in the passage means "____" in Chinese.
A．耳洞 B．耳鸣 C．耳垂
42．Reading people's character from their ears is ____.
A．only for music B．an old idea C．very new
43．When one's ears are red, it means ____.
A．he is a kind man
B．he is very happy
C．he may get angry easily
44．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Ears can change their shapes as we get older.
B．If you want to read someone's character from their ears, the right way is to look at the size, color and shape.
C．Today, too many people believe that only the shape of the ears showed whether a person was musical or not.
45．The best title (标题) for this passage should be ____.
A．Looking at a person through his eyes.
B．Ears and colors.
C．Ears and characters
【答案】41．C
42．B
43．C
44．B
45．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了人的耳朵可以反映出一个人的性格，并对此进行了详细解说。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
41．词义猜测题。根据第三段后文语境"Are they next to the face"提及看这个部位是不是就在脸的旁边，可推测是指耳垂，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Reading people's character from their ears is a very old science"，可知通过耳朵看一个人的性格是古老的科学，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily"，可知耳朵总是红的人可能很容易生气，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Today, too many people believe that both the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.今天，很多人相信耳朵的大小和形状可以帮助你判断一个人是否有音乐天赋。"可知现在很多人相信通过看一个人耳朵的形状和大小可以看出他/她有没有音乐天赋，故选B。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文，以及文章第一段开头"The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face."可知文章主要介绍了人的耳朵和性格之间的关联，故选C。
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到中文空白处 使短文内容完整，通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness. 46． If you haven't got a close friend, here is some useful advice for you to make a close friend.
First, spend some time with your friends. Don't stay at home. You can play basketball with your friends or go for a walk in a park on weekends. 47． As friends, we can try to help them instead of keeping away from them or laughing at them. As the saying goes, " 48． " If you help them, they will make you their true friend. Last, put yourself into your friends' shoes. 49． You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas. Remember not to argue with your friends.
Now do you know how to make a true friend 50． Then your life will be colorful.
A. Second, help your friends when they are in trouble. Everyone will have some problems in his life. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. If you have got a close friend at school, you are really lucky. D. In fact, it is easy to make a true friend. E. Friends may have some differences in some ways.
【答案】46．C；47．A；48．B；49．E；50．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了如何结交亲密朋友的一些建议。
A. Second, help your friends when they are in trouble. Everyone will have some problems in his life. 第二，当你的朋友有困难的时候帮助他们。每个人在生活中都会遇到一些问题。
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
C. If you have got a close friend at school, you are really lucky. 如果你在学校有一个好朋友，你真的很幸运。
D. In fact, it is easy to make a true friend.事实上，交一个真正的朋友是很容易的。
E. Friends may have some differences in some ways.朋友在某些方面可能会有一些不同。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
46．根据前文"Everyone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world will be full of darkness.每个人都想拥有友谊，因为没有朋友，世界将充满黑暗。" 可知，每个人都想拥有朋友，没有朋友，世界就会黑暗。所以就是说，如果有朋友会怎么样，选项C"If you have got a close
friend at school, you are really lucky.如果你在学校有一个好朋友，你真的很幸运。"，符合语境，故选C。
47．根据文章第二段开头"First, spend some time with your friends.首先，花点时间和你的朋友在一起。"可知，第一，要花时间和朋友呆在一起。后面应该是第二条建议。选项A"Second, help
your friends when they are in trouble. Everyone will have some problems in his life. 第二，当你的朋友有困难的时候帮助他们。每个人在生活中都会遇到一些问题。"，符合语境，故选A。
48．根据前文语境"As the saying goes...lf you help then , they will make you their true friend."可知，有一句谚语是关于朋友的，后面解释了这句谚语你帮助他们，他们也会把你当真的朋友，选项B"A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。"，符合语境，故选B。
49．根据后文语境"You should have a friendly talk with your friends if you have different ideas. Remember not to argue with your friends.如果你有不同的想法，你应该和你的朋友友好地交谈。记住不要和你的朋友争论。"可知，要学会换位思考，如果想法不一致的时候，可以好好说说。选项E"Friends may have some differences in some ways.朋友在某些方面可能会有一些不同。"，符合语境，故选E。
50．根据前文"Now do you know how to make a true friend "可知，你知道如何交一个真正的朋友了吗？有了朋友生活就会多姿多彩。选项D"In fact, it is easy to make a true friend.事实上，交一个真正的朋友是很容易的。"，符合语境，故选D。
四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题1分）
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: 51．
B: Yes. When they're born, they only weigh about 0. 1 to 0. 2kilos.
A: Wow, that's too small! I know an adult panda weighs many times more than a baby.
B: That's right. 52．
A: 53．
B: At birth, it's only around 15cm long, but an adult panda is around 150 cm long.
A: 54．
B: No, you would never guess! A baby panda is pink and it can't see. It also doesn't have any teeth.
A: 55．
B: They can live up to 20 to 30 years.
A. How much food can an adult panda eat a day B. How long can pandas live C. Are baby pandas much smaller than an adult panda D. Is baby panda also black and white E. What about the size of a baby panda F. And the adult pandas weigh around 100kilos. G. What's up
【答案】51．C；52．F；53．E；54．D；55．B
【知识点】日常生活类；其他语篇类型；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要在讨论关于熊猫宝宝和成年熊猫的一些情况。
A. How much food can an adult panda eat a day 一只成年熊猫一天能吃多少食物？
B. How long can pandas live 熊猫能活多久？
C. Are baby pandas much smaller than an adult panda 熊猫宝宝比成年熊猫小得多吗？
D. Is baby panda also black and white 熊猫宝宝也是黑白相间的吗
E. What about the size of a baby panda 熊猫宝宝的大小是多少
F. And the adult pandas weigh around 100kilos.成年熊猫重约100公斤。
G. What's up 什么事？
【点评】考查补全对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词。
51．根据下面答句"Yes. When they're born, they only weigh about 0. 1 to 0. 2kilos.对，当他们出生时只有0.1到0.2公斤。"可知此处是询问熊猫出生时是否都要比成年熊猫更小，选项C"Are baby pandas much smaller than an adult panda 熊猫宝宝比成年熊猫小得多吗 "符合语境，故选C。
52．根据上文"I know an adult panda weighs many times more than a baby.我知道一只成年熊猫比一只熊猫宝宝重很多倍。"可知此处应是指成年熊猫与熊猫宝宝的体重对比，选项F"And the adult pandas weigh around 100kilos.成年熊猫重约100公斤。"符合语境，故选F。
53．根据下文"At birth, it's only around 15cm long, but an adult panda is around 150 cm long.刚出生时，它只有大约15厘米长，但成年熊猫大约有150厘米长。"可知此处应是询问熊猫的尺寸，大小，选项E"What about the size of a baby panda 那熊猫宝宝的大小呢 "符合语境，故选E。
54．根据下文"No, you would never guess! A baby panda is pink and it can't see.不，你永远猜不到!熊猫宝宝是粉红色的，它看不见。"可知此处应是询问熊猫宝宝也是黑白相间吗？问的颜色，选项D"Is baby panda also black and white 熊猫宝宝也是黑白相间的吗 "符合语境，故选D。
55．根据下文"They can live up to 20 to 30 years.它们可以活到20到30年。"可知此处应是询问熊猫的寿命，能活多久。选项B"How long can pandas live 熊猫能活多久 "符合语境，故选B。
填上一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Annie, I'm a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.
B: That 56． sound too bad.
A: But I'm a very slow reader.
B: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don't read word 57． word. Read word groups.
A: But I don't understand many of the words. I 58． to use a dictionary.
B: Try to guess a 59． meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.
A: That sounds difficult.
B: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster 60． be.
【答案】56．doesn't；57．by；58．have/need；59．word's；60．you'll
【知识点】日常生活类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】对话大意：对话主要讲述了杰克和安娜两个人人关于读书的一些看法，详细介绍了怎样读书更合适，更有益。
【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
56．根据上文"Annie, I'm a little nerous. l have to fmish radimg a book and giv a report next Mondy.安妮，我有点紧张。下星期一我必须读完一本书并作报告。"可知下文应回答"那听起来不是很糟糕"。助动词后接动词原形，主语是that（那），单数，用doesn't+动词原形。故答案为doesn't。
57．根据语境" Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first.Don't read word...word"可知此处意指快速阅读掌握主要意图，不能一字一字的读，要快速阅读。word by word，一字一字的读，固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为by。
58．根据前文语境"But I don't understand many of the words."可知我不理解单词，所以需要字典，故答案为have/need。
59．根据后文语境"...meaning by reading the sentences before and after it."可知此处意指猜测单词的意思，单词的，word's，符合语境，故答案为word's。
60．根据上文"The more you read你阅读的越多"，可知下文是"你就会学的越快"。The+比较级……，the+比较级.……，表长示越……越……，此处是"你会"，用you will be faster，你会学的更快，故答案为you'll。
五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）
阅读短文，用方框中所给词语或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
quick, kind, other , its , to my surprise , be, one, leave
After 61． university last summer, I stayed with my mother for a month. During the 62． week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very 63． . Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. 64． , I found that she would put some food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. Finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend lots of time talking and playing with them.
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she needn't keep 65． to herself. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. 66． were homeless, sleeping on the street. For years, she was helping them by giving them food. After I heard that, I was moved by her 67． . As her son, I 68． so proud of my mum at that time. I should learn from her and help others in need as often as possible.
【答案】61．leaving；62．first；63．quickly；64．To my surprise；65．it；66．Others；67．kindness；68．was
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了妈妈为无家可归的孩子送食物的故事，告诉自己的孩子要尽可能的帮助那些需要帮助的人。
选词意思：quick快的, kind善良的, other其他的, its它的, to my surprise令我惊讶的是, be是, one一, leave离开。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
61．句意：去年夏天大学毕业后，我和妈妈住了一个月。根据语境" I stayed with my mother for a month."可知此处应指离开大学和母亲一起居住。离开，leave，动词。after，在......之后，介词，后接动词ing形式，故答案为leaving。
62．句意：在第一个星期，我注意到食物很快就被吃光了。the，定冠词修饰序数词，此处意指"第一个星期"。one，一，基数词，序数词为first，故答案为first。
63．句意： 在第一个星期，我注意到食物很快就被吃光了。 结合语境可知此处应指"很快"吃光。很快，quick，形容词。此处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故答案为quickly。
64．句意：令我惊讶的是，我发现她会把一些食物放在一个纸袋里，每天早上九点左右带着它出去。根据后文语境" I found that she would put some food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning."我发现......，结合备选词汇，可知此处意指"令人惊讶的是"，放于句首做状语。令人惊讶的是，to my surprise，符合语境。句首单词首字母大写，故答案为To my surprise。
65．句意：我告诉她不必把这件事憋在心里。keep it to oneself，憋在心里，固定搭配。结合备选词汇，its，它的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词，此处代指帮助孩子，给孩子送食物这件事，应用代词it，骨故答案为it。
66．句意：其他人无家可归，睡在街上。根据前文"Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house."可知此处指的是"其他人"。根据备选词汇，other，其他的，后接名词。此处缺少主语，应用others，表示"其他的人"。故答案为Others。
67．句意：听了这话，我被她的善良感动了。根据语境"I was moved我被感动了"。结合备选词汇，kind，善良的，形容词。此处应用名词，表示母亲的善良，kindness，善意，善良，名词。故答案为kindness。
68．句意：作为她的儿子，我当时为妈妈感到骄傲。be proud of，为.....自豪，固定搭配。此处表示过去发生的动词，be，主语是I，am的过去式为was，故答案为was。
任务型阅读
You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning. So don't go to school without it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. Do eat the right food to keep you healthy.
Playing sports can also help you keep fit. However, sometimes accidents can happen, so try to stay safe when you play them. It's necessary for you to learn about first aid(急救). Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident happens.
Happiness is important for your health. It is the best medicine. When you are ill, try to be happy and you'll feel better. On the other hand, you may feel ill if you are always unhappy. So, be happy for us to be healthy.
Finally, you must keep away from smoking and drinking. Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink. But they don't know smoking or drinking can cause（导致） many illnesses. You should say no to smoking and drinking.
69．h something that you do often and regularly , sometimes without knowing that you are doing（拼写单词）
70．h to take place, especially being planned（拼写单词）
71．Playing sports can also help you keep fit. （同义句转换，每空一词）
Playing sports can help you keep fit .
72．What gives you enough energy for the morning
73．Who thinks it's cool to smoke and drink
74．How many ways can keep us healthy according to the text
【答案】69．habit
70．happen
71．as；well
72．Breakfast.
73．Many students.
74．Four.
【知识点】科普类；说明文；身体健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法和建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
69．根据题干句子"something that you do often and regularly , sometimes without knowing
that you are doing.你经常做的事情，有时你不知道你在做什么"可知此处指的是"习惯"。习惯，habit，可数名词，符合语境，故答案为：habit。
70．根据题干句子"to take place, especially being planned，发生，尤指正在计划中"可知此处意指"发生，出现"，而且是计划中的，应为"happen"。故答案为：happen。
71．题干句子"Playing sports can also help you keep fit.运动也可以帮助你保持健康。"可知同义句中，缺少成分"也"。also，放于肯定句中，放于肯定句句末且不用逗号隔开，可用"as well"。故答案为：as well。
72．根据文章中第一段句子"Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning."可知早餐给你能量，故答案为：Breakfast。
73．根据文章最后一段句子"Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink."可知许多学生认为抽烟喝酒很酷。故答案为：Many students。
74．根据文章中"Do eat the right food to keep you healthy.""Playing sports can also help you keep fit.""Happiness is important for your health."以及"Finally, you must keep away from smoking and drinking."可知文章中提及四点关于保持健康的措施和方法。故答案为：Four。
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics（奥林匹克运动会）.
Basketball was invented(发明) by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided（分开） the men in his class into two teams and taught then to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Basketball is a much-loved and 75． sport. History It was invented a 76． ago.
It is 77． by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
Invention It was invented by a doctor from 78． .
When he was a college teacher, he was asked to 79． up with a game that could be played in the winter.
【答案】75．active；76．century；77．played；78．Canada；79．come
【知识点】科普类；说明文；常见运动项目；运动装备
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了篮球的来历和历史。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
75．根据文章第一段句子"Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise."可知篮球是一项备受喜爱和活跃的运动，许多人喜欢它来娱乐和锻炼身体。故答案为active。
76．根据文章第一段句子"It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.它有100多年的历史，在200多个国家有超过1亿人玩。"可知这项运动发明于100年前，也就是一个世纪以前，故答案为century。
77．根据文章第一段句子"It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.它有100多年的历史，在200多个国家有超过1亿人玩。"可知篮球这项运动在在200多个国家有超过1亿人玩。故答案为played。
78．根据文章中第二段句子"Basketball was invented(发明) by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的，他出生于1861年。"可知篮球是由一位加拿大医生发明的，故答案为Canada。
79．根据文章中第二段句子"When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter.当他还是一名大学教师时，他被要求想出一个可以在冬天玩的游戏。"可知被要求想出一个游戏，故答案为come。
六、书面表达（本题共20分）
80． 假如你是美国的中学生Peter，你的中国朋友李平整天学习英语，成绩却不理想, 请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并告诉他中学生如何对学习英语产生兴趣。
写作要点: 1. 对李平遇到的困难感到担心。2. 学好英语的方法：（1）每天阅读英语新闻（2）和中国朋友时常练习英语语口语3. 谈一谈中学生如何对学习英语产生兴趣。
写作要求：（1）不得使用真实的地名和学校名。（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。（4）至少80词。
Dear Li Ping,
How's everything going
……
Best wishes!
Yours,
Peter
【答案】Dear Li Ping,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble with your English studies. I am always worried about my own language skills, so I can relate to your situation.
One thing that has helped me improve my English is reading English news every day. I like to read the news from different sources, such as newspapers and websites, because it helps me learn new vocabulary and improve my reading comprehension. I also like to practice speaking English with my Chinese friends. We often chat in English to improve our language skills, which has helped me gain more confidence when speaking English.
When I was a junior high school student, I found it difficult to be interested in English. However, I discovered that watching English movies and listening to English music could help me improve my language skills while having fun. I hope these suggestions can help you find your interest in English.
Best regards,
Peter
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，要求按照邮件的格式写一篇作文。写作分为三段式，第一段，表达 对李平遇到的困难感到担心；第二段，具体介绍英语学习的方法：每天阅读英语新闻以及和中国朋友时常练习英语语口语；最后一段谈一谈中学生如何对学习英语产生兴趣。文章使用一般现在时，人称主要为第二人称。针对英语学习方面的建议进行叙述。通过听力、语法以及说英语方面进行详细地阐述。切记不要遗漏要点，可以适当增加情节使行文连贯。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的学习方法和经历，充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：be worried about担心，担忧；good ways to learn English学习英语的好方法；reading news读新闻；make friends交朋友；practice oral English练习口语等等。
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