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重庆市杨家坪中学高2017级2015年4月考
英 语 试题
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题，100分）和第II卷（非选择题，50分）两部分。
2．开始答题前，考生务必将自己的条形码贴答题卡相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上规定的区域内完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What is Jack going to do
A. Hurry to his office.
B. Meet Professor Johnson.
C. Help Mary carry the books.
2. What do we know about Mr. Smith
A. He missed the meeting.
B. He was late for the meeting.
C. He wasn’t invited to the meeting.
3. Why did the man fail to answer the phone
A. He went to sleep early.
B. The TV was too noisy.
C. His phone was broken.
4. Why is the woman going to Germany
A. To work there.
B. To visit friends.
C. To study German.
5. What is the man trying to do
A. Tell Sarah when the picnic ends.
B. Persuade Sarah to go to the picnic.
C. Ask Sarah to drive him to the picnic.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. Who is the woman
A. A tourist. B. An actress. C. A musician.
7. On what has the woman got information
A. A play. B. A house. C. A theatre.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8. Where does the man aim to go
A. London. B. Taipei. C. Hong Kong.
9. How many pieces of luggage is the man checking in 21·世纪*教育网
A. None. B. One. C. Two.
10. When does the man’s flight leave
A. At 09:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11. How does Carrie feel about her job
A. It is quite okay. B. It is unpleasant. C. It is not too bad.
12. What seems to be Andrew’s future plan
A. Start a travel business.
B. Learn to speak Spanish.
C. Find a new job in Spain.
13. What is the relationship between Carrie and Andrew 21*cnjy*com
A. Good friends. B. Fellow workers. C. Travel companions.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。
14. What does Simon study at Oxford
A. English. B. History. C. Physics.
15. What is Simon’s first novel mainly about
A. His father’s work as a reporter.
B. His experience in South Africa.
C. His volunteer work in Vietnam.
16. What does Simon plan to do after graduation
A. Go on to study abroad.
B. Find a job in Vietnam.
C. Write his second novel.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17. Which is a reason for children’s weight gain in the summer
A. Hot weather. B. Lack of sleep. C. Watching TV.
18. How many meals do a lot of children have daily in the summer
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
19. What do most children choose to do when they are left by themselves
A. Go outside and play. B. Read books at home. C. Play computer games.
20. What does the speaker suggest parents do
A. Prepare good food for children.
B. Spend more time with children.
C. Pay attention to their own habits.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 www-2-1-cnjy-com
A
I am a strong believer that if a child is brought up with acceptance, he will learn to love himself and will be successful in his own way.【出处：21教育名师】
Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines. I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would focus better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn't even notice he was doing it, he got up again. I was getting tired, but then it hit me. I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate when he stood up. Could he be more intent(专心)while standing up 21教育名师原创作品
This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was used to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success. This child would have the discipline(纪律)to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life.
Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality, and all you can do is loving and accepting them. As parents, throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids' best cheerleaders, guiding them and helping them find their way.
I have stopped asking my son to sit down and focus. Obviously, he is focusing just in his own way and not mine. We need to learn to accept our kids' ways of doing things. Some way may have worked for me but doesn't mean we need to carry it through generations. There is nothing sweeter than being individual and unique. It makes us free and happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live their own life.
21．At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him ________.
A．pay more attention to his study
B．keep silent in the room
C．finish his homework on time
D．get right answers
22．According to the passage, which of the following statements is right
A．We should help kids correct their wrong ways.
B．Parents should study their kids' DNA.
C．Kids should be taught to behave themselves.
D．Parents should love and accept their kids.
23．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage
A．Study hard and you'll be successful
B．Be friendly to your children
C．Children's success in their own style
D．Parents' help with their children's study
B
Looking for the perfect place to get away from it all We searched the world and turned up some dreamy islands unknown to the common U. S. traveler. These little parts of natural paradise(天堂), from the Great Lakes to the South China Sea, are affordable and easy to get to ... Click here for more information.
Madeline Island
Midwesterners need not go far for a shady island paradise. Part of Wisconsin's Apostle Islands, Madeline has many trappings of a tropical oasis (热带乐园)— sandy beaches, sailing games, sea caves, cliff jumping（悬崖跳水）, and even stand up surfing. No wonder people swell in summer. Visit in winter and you can make first steps on a dogsled（狗拉雪撬）or see ice caves.
Fernando De Noronha
Peaks of a submerged（水下的）mountain range rise up out of the sea to form 21 beautiful Brazilian islands. The largest island is the only one populated. The government limits tourism to 420 visitors at a time. Yes, this is the kind of place where you want to (and can) be left with a little motorbike. There's just one traffic light.
Salt Spring Island
This easygoing island between the BC mainland and Vancouver Island is the highlight of West Coast life. Its residents(居民) — free -spirited artists and musicians, retired millionaires, and wealthy farmers — have abandoned（放弃）the fast living to build lives rich in community and natural beauty.
Pulau_Ubin
Thatched roof (茅草屋顶) homes sit among forest-covered hills. Fishermen live in Kelongs, old wooden fishing houses built over the water. It's a soul comforting escape from the city noises on the nearby mainland.
24．The underlined word “swell” in Para. 2 can be replaced by “________”．
A．decrease B．increase
C．double D．fall
25．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Visitors can enjoy sailing on Pulau Ubin.
B．Visitors can enjoy quietness on Madeline Island.
C．Visitors can ride a motorbike on Fernando De Noronha.
D．Only 420 visitors are allowed at a time on Salt Spring Island.
26．Visitors may meet with some famous people while they are on ________.
A．Madeline Island B．Fernando De Noronha
C．Pulau Ubin D．Salt Spring Island
27．We can probably read this article ________.
A．on the Internet B．in a newspaper
C．in a travel magazine D．in a travel guide book
C
Bright red post boxes, the Queen and queuing(排队) — what do they all have in common They are all important parts of British life. At least I thought so.
However, the ability to queue for long periods of time, once believed to be a traditional characteristic of the British, is no longer tolerated（忍受）by people in the UK, according to a study done by British bank Barclays.【版权所有：21教育】
Once upon a time, queuing was seen as normal. During World War Ⅱ，everyone had to queue up to receive their daily supply of foods. In fact, if you didn't stand up and wait in line with all the others, it was seen as uncivilized (不文明的)．
The famous English double decker(双层)buses, with only one entrance, might also help explain why queuing was seen as part of British life. Almost always, there is a queue to get in.
But perhaps the British are tired of being pushed past by the Spanish, the Italian or the French as they queue up to get a table at a restaurant. The people of these other European countries have more than one entrance to their buses, which explains their more relaxed attitude to the queue.
Two minutes is now the longest time most British people are prepared to stand and wait. But could it be that the Internet, which allows us to carry out tasks quickly, is the main reason why British people are no longer prepared to queue
“Used to buying without delay, customers are even giving up shopping rather than wait their turn，” says Stuart Neal of Barclaycard.“Shoppers are also less likely to queue for long if the buying is of low value.”
Perhaps I will have to replace “queuing” with “impatience” to the British.
28.What can we learn about the tradition of queuing in Britain
A．It was a product of the slow pace of life.
B．It was a long time tradition as old as the Queen.
C．It was considered a symbol of a civilized(文明的) behavior.
D．It has made the British different from other Europeans.
29．According to the passage, the British gradually stopped queuing because________.
A．they prefer shopping online
B．they follow the example of foreigners
C．British buses have more than one entrance
D．the Internet has changed their way of life
30．It can be learnt from the text that________.
A．the British get impatient with queuing for long
B．the British have to queue to receive foods
C．the British like to eat in foreign restaurants
D．the British prefer to take double decker buses
31．The author's main purpose of writing the passage is________.
A．to tell us the influence of the Internet on the British ways of life
B．to compare the cultural differences between Britain and other European countries
C．to talk about the changes in the attitude to queuing in Britain
D．to report his research on the British ways of life
D
BEIJING (News Agency) — Children in China today spend five times more money than their parents did when they were young.
So what are all these children buying The list is long：iPads, cell phones and jeans are typical items that children “have to” buy.And they will do anything to get them.They ask their parents over and over until they buy them.
But parents also need to take the blame(责备) for spending so much money. They want their children to have the best things. They end up competing with other parents over what their children have.
So it’s no wonder children find it hard to learn the importance of saving money rather than spending it all the time.
And it's hard to save when companies use advertising (打广告)and clever slogans (口号) to encourage young people to buy their products. They even encourage children to keep asking their parents for something until they get it.
Today, you don't even need to have money in order to buy something. Banks give out credit cards and loans (贷款) all the time, so people are saving less and less. We are used to carrying lots of money around. And if you don't have much, you can always borrow some.
But this hasn't always been the case. When our grandparents were young, there was very little money and everyone had to save hard for things they bought. They only bought things they needed, not things they just wanted.
The older generation made the wise expression, “Money_doesn't_grow_on_trees.” This is as true now as it was 50 years ago. They give money a great deal of value. And we all have a lot to learn from them.
32．The text mainly tells us ________.
A．divisions between teenagers and their parents
B．children's high consumption（消费）of products
C．what is popular among children at the moment
D．how to spend money wisely
33．Parents are to blame for children's spending a lot of money because ________.
A．they don't give children positive guidance in consumption
B．their consumption habits set a bad example to children
C．they always give children too much pocket money
D．they offer to buy the latest fashions for their children21世纪教育网版权所有
34．Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Banks provide credit cards and loans.
B．Advertisements draw people's attention to new products.
C．People have more money than in the past and saving is out of date.
D．People's living standard has improved and they can buy what they want.
35．The saying “Money doesn't grow on trees.” in the last paragraph seems to tell us that ________.
A．the older generation understood how to teach children to save
B．in the past, people attached more importance to saving money
C．money has a great deal of value
D．money is not easily earned and people should be careful when we spend it
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 www.21-cn-jy.com
Good health is the most valuable thing in the world. When you’ve got it, you never think about it. When you haven’t got it 36 . Our biggest enemies are not terrible diseases and so on. We are our own biggest enemies because we sometimes destroy our own good health. Some of us eat too much, drink too much and smoke too much. And though our reason tells us we should control ourselves, 37 . The fact is that most human beings need stimulation (刺激). Who doesn’t enjoy a drink after a busy day Only a smoker knows the pleasure of a cigarette with a cup of coffee.
Some innocent(无知的) simple pleasures come run our lives and destroy our health. 38 , when you can only keep yourself going by taking frequent (频繁的) drinks or by smoking one cigarette after another, then it’s time to stop and think what you might be doing to yourself. when we don’t control ourselves, 39 .
All right, 40 . You’re probably saying, “It’s easy to say, but I can’t help myself. I need that extra bit of food, that extra drink, that extra cigarette. Life has so many pleasures that I can’t do without them.” But I’m saying you can help yourself. Not only that, you must help yourself. Because if you don’t help yourself, no one else can. So be your own best friend. 21教育网
A. we find it difficult
B. you think about it all the time
C. heath is based on good diets
D. I know what you’re thinking
E. heath comes sports
F. When you find yourself eating between meals or eating too much rich food
G. simple pleasures are no longer simple pleasures
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it 41 patience．If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some action．You must first go where there are people．You won’t make friends staying home 43 ．
Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 44 you do is much easier．Or join someone 45 some activity．
Many people are 46 when talking to new people. 47 meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it’s human nature to feel a bit 48 about the unknown．Most of fears about 49 new people come from doubts about 50 ．We imagine other people are 51 us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that． But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other at ease．You’ll both feel more comfortable．
Try to act self-confident 53 you don’t feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and _ 55 ．
If you see someone you’d like to 56 , say something．Don’t wait for 57 person to start a talk．
Just meeting someone 58 does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person． 59 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”．It takes time to _ 60_ friendship.
41. A. costs B. needs C. spends D. wants
42. A. take B. make C. do D. carry
43. A. lonely B. yourself C. alone D. with you
44. A. as B. that C. which D. what
45. A. with B. in C. on D. to
46. A. shy B. excited C. afraid D. worried
47. A. At all B. For all C. In all D. After all
48. A. unhappy B. usual C. upset D. unlucky
49. A. meeting B. talking C. visiting D. speaking
50. A. your self B. himself C. yourselves D. ourselves
51. A. talking B. saying C. judging D. laughing
52. A. like B. as C. what D. that
53. A. even when B. even if C. as if D. what if
54. A. come B. go C. enter D. step to
55. A. laugh B. smile C. cry D. jump
56. A. speak to B. talk about C. say to D. call up
57. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
58. A. old B. young C. new D. little
59. A. Relation B. Friendship C. Connection D. Feeling
60. A. develop B. start C. keep D. change
第II卷
注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain-climbing 61 April 10. Hundreds of us 62 it。
It 63 （be）a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were 64 ( chat), singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some 65 (fall)behind, others would come and 66 help. About 2 hours later, we all 67 the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy。
The activity benefited us a lot. Not only 68 (do) it get us close to nature and give us 69 (relax )from heavy school work, it also 70 (promotion) the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
All over the world, people enjoys sports, Sports help to keep people health and happy, and to live longer.
Many more people like to watch others play games. They are buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watching sports games. Often they get very exciting when "their" players or team wins. Some sports are so interesting people everywhere love them. For example, football is popular in all countries and have many crazy fans.
People from different countries may not be able understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friend. Sports help to train a person’s character.
笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）
4月23日是世界读书日，学校将举行“好书推荐会（Good Books Recommending Forum）”。 假定你是李华，你向同伴推荐一本你最喜欢的课外书，请写出你对所推荐书的简短书评（review）和推荐的理由（reason）。
注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．文章开头已写出，复杂的书名可以用汉语拼音表示; 3. 行文连贯。21cnjy.com
Hello, everyone! It’s a great honour to recommend my favourite book to you. The book’s name is …
录音原文：
Text 1
W: Hi, Jack. Could you help me carry these books
M: I’d love to, Mary. But I need to meet Professor Johnson in his office immediately. (1)
Text 2
M: Wasn’t Mr. Smith supposed to be at the meeting
W: Yes, but something came up, and he couldn’t make it. (2)
Text 3
W: What were you doing yesterday evening
M: I was watching TV at home. Why
W: I called you, but you didn’t answer.
M: Sorry. My phone was out of order. I didn’t hear anything. (3)
Text 4
M: I heard the company is sending you to Germany for the new project.
W: Yes. (4) It’s been a long time since I was there, so I guess it’s time to practice my German.
Text 5
W: I’d like to go to the picnic with you, but I won’t be able to drive at night.
M: Don’t worry, Sarah. If the picnic ends late, we can drive you e with us! (5)
Text 6
W: Excuse me. I will stay in the city for a few days, and I’d like to know what’s on. (6)
M: Well, there’s Tea House at the Capital Theater. They say the play is very good. (7)
W: When is it on exactly (7)
M: Every night except Sunday. Hold on…yes, the show will run until the beginning of July. It begins at eight o’clock and lasts more than two and a half hours, finishing at 10:45. Here, take this flyer. It tells you more.
W: Thank you.
Text 7
M: Hello!
W: Good morning, sir. Welcome to London Heathrow Airport. Where are you going
M: I’m going to Taipei by way of Hong Kong. (8)
W: Your passport and ticket, please. Will you be checking in any bags, Mr. Lewis (9)
M: Just one. (9) And I have this carry-on bag.
W: What kind of seat would you like, Mr. Lewis
M: Window, please.
W: Your flight 923 will board at Gate 35. It is nine o’clock now, and boarding will begin in two hours — 30 minutes before the flight takes off. (10) And here’s your boarding pass. Have a good trip, Mr. Lewis.2·1·c·n·j·y
M: Thank you! Bye!
Text 8 (第13题为推断题)
M: Hi, Carrie. How are you doing
W: Hi, Andrew. I’m okay, I suppose. Not too bad.
M: How’s your job going (11)
W: Oh, that’s not okay. I’ve moved to a new office, and I just hate it. The people are unfriendly. Actually, I’m looking for a new job. (11)
M: Oh, really Me, too! I’m just so bored with my job. I’ve been there for too long.
W: So, what kind of job are you looking for (12)
M: Well, I don’t know for sure. Maybe something in the travel industry. I’d love to work somewhere nice and warm. Spain is my first choice. (12)
W: I see. It would be lovely to go and live abroad, wouldn’t it Hey, maybe we should go there together to set up a travel business.
M: The problem is I don’t speak Spanish. It’ll be difficult for me to start a business there.
W: I don’t speak Spanish, either. But it doesn’t matter. We should give it a try.
M: Well…one day, maybe. Anyway, let’s go for lunch. We haven’t seen each other for quite some time.
Text 9
W: Good evening, and welcome to Young Writers of the Year. At only 19, this Oxford student has already published a novel. He is a student in physics, (14) but has a special interest in English writing. As you probably know, his novel is based on his childhood experience, and is particularly popular among college students. Now, we are very happy to have Simon with us tonight. Simon, welcome to the program!
M: Thanks! It’s a pleasure to be here. I was lucky, I suppose. Here I am now with a published novel on my first attempt.
W: So, could you tell us more about your novel
M: Well, it’s called My Diary, and it’s kind of an everyday story of my life and schooling in South Africa. (15) You know, my father is a news reporter, and I stayed there with him for three years. 21·cn·jy·com
W: We learned that while studying at Oxford, you worked as a volunteer in Vietnam during summer vacations. Are you going to make what you are learning from Vietnam the subject of your next novel
M: I can’t say at the moment, I’m afraid. I’m very much interested in the history of Vietnam, though. I plan to work there when I graduate. (16)
W: Well, it sounds exciting and interesting. Thank you for coming, Simon.
Text 10
Hello, everyone! Today, I’m here to share with you a study we’ve done recently. In the study, we find children gain weight during the summer. We discover that hot weather, unhealthy food, and playing without a good plan all play a role. (17) What happens to our children during the summer Before we’re able to answer this question, we have to know something about our children at school. During the school year, children have to follow school rules. For example, they must have regular meal times. But this is no longer true in the summer. As far as I know, a lot of children don’t have breakfast and lunch. They just have one huge meal in the middle of the afternoon. (18) This sort of eating behavior surely leads to weight gain. And also, unhealthy food is everywhere. It’s at schools, homes, and offices. In addition, when parents go to work, children are often left by themselves. They can choose to go outside to play or do some reading at home. But most of them just play computer games. (19) I also want to point out that children’s being overweight has a lot to do with the parents. I advise all parents to watch their own habits. (20) In America, almost 65% of our population is overweight, and two-thirds of our children are being raised by overweight parents.
杨家坪中学高2017级4月考
英语参考答案
I.选择题答案（100分）
第一部分（听力，30分）：
1-5 BACAB 6-10 AABBC 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BAACC
第二部分（阅读，共20 小题; 每小题2分，满分40分）：
ADC BCDA CDAC BACD BAFGD
第三部分（完型填空，30分）：
BACAB ADCAD CBBCB ABCBA
II.非选择题答案（50分）
第三部分（填空， 15分）：
on , took part in, was, chatting, fell, offer, reached, did, relaxation, promoted2-1-c-n-j-y
第四部分：
第一节（改错，10分）：
enjoy / healthy /去掉more/ 去掉are / excited/ watch /加that / has/ to / friends21*cnjy*com
第二节（作文，25分）：
One Possible Version（omitted）
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