(共19张PPT)
人教版英语七年级上册课件
Unit 2
This is my sister.
这是我的妹妹。
Review
缩写
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词、人称代词
be动词用法(肯/否/一般疑问)
重点词汇用法
基本句型
what's=what is, name's=name is
表示所有关系的代词,“...的”
mine/yours/ours/theirs
I am (not)..., Are you...
last/ and but/ no not
What’s your/his/her name
Is he/she your friend
father/dad
mother/mom
grandfather/grandpa
grandmother /grandma
uncle
aunt
elder/younger brother
cousin(s)
son
daughter
sister
Section A
Family Tree 家谱
This is my friend Jane. That’s my grandfather.
These are my brothers. Those are my parents.
Who’s she She’s my sister.
Who’s he He’s my brother.
Who’re they They’re my grandparents.
基本句型
I’m Mary.
This is my family.
This is my _____________.
This is my _____________.
This is my _____________.
This is my _____________.
They are my __________.
That is my _________.
That’s my ________.
They are my __________.
grandfather
grandmother
grandparents
father
mother
parents
brother
sister
Can you remember
Mary
单击此处编辑母版标题样式
限时快速阅读,能说出文章大意并圈出文中人名
Hi, I’m Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and my grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too.
阅读理解
指示代词
(1)指示代词this, that作主语时, be动词用单数形式, 且后面名词用单数形式。
这是一本书。
那是我的爷爷。
This is a book.
That's my grandfather.
★ 注意 that is = that's , 但是 this is 没有缩写形式
(2)回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时, 答语中用 it 代替。回答主语是these或those的问句时, 答语中用they 代替。
—What are these — are flowers.
—What is that — is a flower.
(3)电话情景
They
It
-Who is that (calling) -This is Cindy.
1. It’s his family photo. (改为复数句)
his family .
2. Are those jackets (改为单数句)
that
3. They are girls. (改为单数形式)
.
These are photos
Is a jacket
She is a girl
4. This is my father. This is my mother. (合并为一句, 句意不变)
are my .
These parents
指示代词
根据表格内容填空,使短文意思完整。
Tom Smith is English. ____ is 12.He is in No.3 Middle School. Is he in ______ 3 ,Grade 7?Yes, he is. There are _______ people(人)in his _______.Amy Smith is his ____________.She is 60. His _______ is John Smith. He ___ 41. What's his mother's name?Her name is Kate Smith. How old (多大年纪) is she? ____ is 40. Who is Mike Smith?He's Tom's ________.
He
Class
five/5
family
grandmother
father
is
She
brother
练习
family
Father
and
mother
I
love
you.
Lead in
family
1.“家庭”[C] 做主语指整个家庭时,谓语动词用单数形式
2.“家人”[C] 指各个家庭成员时,谓语动词用复数形式
例句 我家是个大家庭。
他的家人都在这里。
My family is large.
中国有许多富有的家庭。
There are many rich families in China.
例句 His family are all here.
My family are fond of playing basketball.
我全家都很爱打篮球。
Paul's family are all tall. 保罗的家人都很高。
Family用法
辨析:home/ house/ family
在一起生活的地方at home / 泛指建筑住宅 / 家庭或家庭成员
1.一般情况下在词尾加s
pen → pens map/card/field/boy/ruler/day
2.以x, s, ch, sh结尾的词加es
watch → watches box/class/bus/dish/peach/match
3.以o结尾的词加 s (无生命) / es(有生命)
photo→photos piano/radio收音机
tomato → tomatoes tomato/hero
4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词,变 y 为 i 再加es
family → families
5.以f或fe结尾的词,变f/fe为v 再加es
knife → knives leaf/thief
6.特殊变化
man→men children/feet(foot)/teeth/mice(mouse)
n单复数
变化规则
一、写出下列单词的复数形式
1. parent ________ 2. sister ________
3. brother _______ 4. this ________
5. that ________ 6. photo ________
7. family _______ 8. bus _________
9. watch ________ 10. girl _________
11. cousin _______ 12. dog _________
parents
sisters
brothers
these
those
photos
families
buses
watches
girls
cousins
dogs
Exercises
1.I love________(they) very much.
2.Miss Li often looks after________(she).
3.They are waiting for__________(they).
4.—Do you like Li Ming
—No,______(I) don’t like_____(he).
5. (he) favorite color is brown.
6. Ms. Miller is (we) English teacher. (she) teaches English.
7. (she) has an iphone. (it) color is white.
8. first name is Paul. is a boy.
them
her
them
I
him
His
our
She
Its
His
He
She
Exercise练习
句型“Thanks.”的用法
Thanks. =“Thank you.”,都表示对别人的好意表示感激、感谢。
在日常生活中,它们是使用频率最高的感谢语,几乎适用于任何场合、任何对象。
e.g. —You are so beautiful today. 你今天真漂亮。—Thanks/Thank you. 谢谢。
It’s my pleasure很荣幸(再别人感谢后回复) with pleasure很乐意帮忙
Thank you all the same.依然感谢你(别人没帮上忙时说)
【拓展】
Thanks for … 意为“因…而感谢某人”,=Thank sb. for …(n/v-ing)
e.g. Thank you for helping me.
=Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。
Thanks for your letter.
=Thank you for your letter. 谢谢你的来信。
“照片”是 _______,其复数形式是 ______ 。同义词是________,“一张……的照片“ ____________,“…….的名字” ____________ 。
表示所属关系的介词是 ____ ,其后接______ 、代词或名词性物主代词,在英语中一般用该短语表示无生命事物的所属关系,表示 ....的。
另一种名词所有格形式是在有生命事物之后加 ____。
“在第一张照片中”是_________________,“在下一张照片中”是_________________,在英语中,有时为了强调地点,而把表示地点的介词短语置于句首构成______。
photo
photos
picture
a photo of...
of
名词
‘s或 ’
the name of...
in the first photo
in the next photo
倒装
Of 关系所有格
here 和 there & 完全倒装
1. 表示(用以介绍某人或某物)的是______, 意为 ________________,副词通常在句中作状语。 其反义词为 ______,意为 _____________。
当句子以 ______________ 开头,且主语是 ______时,主语和谓语要______,句式结构 __________________________________ , 其中谓语动词的单复数形式要视后面的______而定。
[注意]adv位于句首,如果句子的主语是___________,则不用倒装。
例题: 1. 这是我的两个朋友。_____ ___ my two friends.
2. 这儿有一张光盘。 _____ __ a CD.
3. 给你。 ______________
[拓展]类似倒装副词有out/in/down/now/then(表方向/地点/时间)
here
“这就是;在这里”
there
“(在)那里”
here,there
名词
倒装
Here/There +谓语动词+主语(名词)
主语
Here is
Here are
Here you are.
人称代词
三、连词成句
1. my, is, Bill, This, friend (.)
____________________
2. parents, these, your, Are ( )
____________________
3. day, a, good, Have (!)
_______________
This is my friend Bill.
Are these your parents
Have a good day!
4. are, grandparents, Those, his (.)
_________________________
5. is, she, Who ( )
Those are his grandparents.
Who is she