(共50张PPT)
单元复习
老师:XXX
班级:XXX
Unit 11
Sad movies make me cry.
Contents
Words
1
Phrases
2
Sentences
3
Grammar
4
Writing
5
Exercises
6
Homework
7
0 1 Words
friendship relief rather teammate nod
grey pull courage kick besides
lemon goal agreement disappoint coach
uncomfortable examine pale wealth banker
weight fame lately power drive
友谊
解脱
相当
队友
灰暗的
拖/拉
勇气
踢
柠檬
球门/目标
一致
使失望
不舒服的
检验
苍白的
财富
点头
而且
教练
银行家
重量
名声
最近
力量
迫使
快速说出单词,
看谁说的又快又好!
Words
词
性
转
换
1.power(n.)→_________________(adj.有力量的)
2.banker(n.) →_________________(n.银行)
3.fame(n.) →__________________(adj.著名的)
4.examine(v.)→_______________(n.考试)
5.wealth(n.)→________________(adj.富有的)
6.uncomfortable(adj.)→ _______________(adj.反义词)
7.weight(n.)→___________________(v.称重)
8.courage(n.)→_________________(v.鼓励)
9. pull (v.)→_____________________(v.反义词 拉)
10. agreement(n.)→ ______________________ (n.反义词 不同意)
11. disappoint (v.) → _____________________ (n.沮丧
→ _______________/adj. 感到沮丧的 → ____________ /adj. 令人沮丧的)
Words
powerful
bank
famous
examination
wealthy
comfortable
weigh
encourage
push
disagreement
disappointment
disappointed
disappointing
wear, happy, call, sleep, follow, cry, worry, have, be, king
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确.
There lived an 1_____________king a long time ago. He 2_____________ badly.
His face was always pale. He often 3_____________for no reason . This made the queen 4_____________. One day, a doctor 5_______________ in to examine the king. He said to the queen, “Something is wrong in his mind. He needs 6_____________ the shirt of a happy person to make himself happy.” Then, the palace singer came to the palace and said, “It’s true that I’m famous. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about 7___________________by others.” … Finally, a poor man came to the 8_____________room. This was what he said, “Even though I 9_____________ neither an officer nor a famous person, I’m happy, because I have everything I want and I don’t want what I can’t 10_____________ . ”
Words
unhappy
slept
cried
worried
was called
to wear
being followed
king's
am
have
【答案】1.unhappy 2.slept 3.cried 4.worried 5.was called 6.to wear 7.being followed 8.king's 9.am 10.have【导语】
本文讲述的是一个整天不高兴的国王的故事。他被一个医生检查,说是国王需要穿上一个快乐人的衣服。但是很多人被召进宫殿后,都说自己不高兴,最后一个穷人说自己高兴,是因为自己不想要自己得不到的东西。
【详解】1.句意:很久以前有一位不高兴的国王根据后面“His face was always pale.他的脸总是很苍白”及“Something is wrong in his mind.他的思想有问题”,结合提供单词happy可知,此处应该是“很久以前有一位不高兴的国王”。happy的反义词为unhappy。故填unhappy。2.句意:他睡眠很差。根据前句句意,可知是一般过去时;根据空后的“His face was always pale.他的脸总是很苍白”,结合所提供单词可知此处是说睡眠很差,sleep的过去式是slept。故填slept。3.句意:他经常无缘无故地哭。根据前文说国王经常睡不好觉,结合前面的“His face was always pale.他的脸总是很苍白”,可知是cry for no reason无缘无故地哭,叙述的是过去的事,所以用cry的过去式cried。故填cried。4.句意:这让女王很担心。根据前面“他经常无缘无故地哭”,结合所提供单词可知,此处是说“女王很担心”,make sb +adj让某人……,worry的形容词可以是worrying也可以是worried,但worried一般形容人,worrying一般形容物,此处是说女王担心,所以用worried。故填worried。5.句意:有一天,一位医生被请来给国王做检查。根据空后单词in,结合所提供单词可知,此处是短语call in;根据主语是a doctor,与动词call in之间存在被动关系,所以本句是被动语态;讲述的是过去的事情所以是一般过去时的被动语态was/were done,主语是a doctor,所以用was called。故填was called。6.句意:他需要穿一件快乐的人的衬衫来使自己快乐。根据空前单词needs,可知其用法是need to do sth;根据空后说的是衣服,结合所提供单词可知是穿衣服,所以此处用to wear。故填to wear。7.句意:但我不高兴,因为我总是担心被别人跟踪。根据空前的was worried about,可知后面用doing sth;根据空后的by others,可知空处是被动,结合所提供单词可知,是“被别人跟踪”being followed。故填being followed。8.句意:最后,一个穷人来到国王的房间。根据前面“the palace singer came to the palace”,可知此处应该是来到国王的宫殿,结合所提供单词可知空处用king的所有格形式king’s。故填king’s。9.句意:尽管我既不是军官也不是名人,但是我很高兴,因为我拥有我想要的一切,我不想要我不能得到的。根据后面的“I’m happy”,可知这是穷人所说的原话,所以用一般现在时;结合句意,可知此处是说“我既不是军官也不是名人”,应该用系动词be,主语是I,所以空处用am。故填am。10.句意:尽管我既不是军官也不是名人,但是我很高兴,因为我拥有我想要的一切,我不想要我不能得到的。根据句意可知此处是宾语从句,结合所提供单词可知,此处是说“我不想要我不能拥有的”;空前是can’t,后面应该用原形have。故填have。
0 2 Phrases
______________________ 宁愿
______________________ 使某人发疯发狂
______________________ 越…越…;愈…愈…
______________________ 成为某人的朋友
______________________忽略;不提及;不包括
______________________首相,大臣
______________________召来;叫来
______________________既不…也不…
______________________起初;开始时
Phases
would rather
drive sb. crazy/mad
the more…the more…
be friends with sb.
leave out
prime minister
call in
neither…nor…
to start with
______________________使失望
______________________开除某人
______________________对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉
______________________一直盯着...
______________________齐心协力;通力合作
______________________并非;而不是
______________________向某人施加压力
______________________听见某人正在做某事
______________________如此......以至于......
______________________无缘无故;毫无原因
Phases
let … down
kick sb. off
be hard on sb.
keep the eyes on ...
pull together
rather than
put pressure on sb.
hear sb.doing sth.
so...that...
for no reason
0 3 Sentences
1. 我更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅,因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。
I'd rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating.
2.等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。
Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.
3.这部电影如此悲伤,以至于它使蒂娜和埃米哭了。
The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.
4.那样她就不会觉得被忽略了。Then she won't feel left out.
5.他经常无缘无故地哭泣。 He often cried for no reason.
Sentences
6.他睡眠很差,也不想吃东西。He slept badly and didn't feel like eating.
7.药和休息都帮助不了他。Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
8.我总是担心会失去我的权力。很多人都想要取代我的位置。
I'm always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to
take my position.
9. 当他独自走回家的时候,感到肩上有沉重的负担。
He felt a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
10.他让整个团队失望了。He had let his whole team down.
Sentences
11.但是无论是什么事,都不要对自己太苛刻。
But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.
12. 除此之外,输赢只是比赛的一半。
Besides, winning or losing is only half the game.
13.但我认为,如果我们继续齐心协力,我们将赢得下一场比赛。
But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.
14.你该学会放松,不要给自己这么多的压力。
You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.
Sentences
0 4 Grammar
The loud music makes me nervous.
Soft and quiet music makes me relax.
Money and fame don’t always make people happy.
She said that the sad movie made her cry.
Read londly and pay attention to the marked parts.
Grammar
the usage of “make”
make用作使役动词,表示“使;使成为”,此时可跟复合结构,“make+宾语+宾补”。在该结构中,宾补可以是名词和________,也可是省略to的________________,还可以是过去分词等。
make的
使役用法
形容词
动词不定式 do
The loud music makes me nervous.
She said that the sad movie made her cry.
Grammar
the usage of “make”
1.make sb. /sth.+adj. (使某人(感到)…)
The delicious food makes me hungry.
The Internet makes our life easy and convenient.
Rainy days make me sad.
Grammar
the usage of “make”
2.make sb. do sth. (省略to的动词不定式)
Can the man make the machine work
The loud music makes me want to dance.
Mom made her clean the rooms yesterday.
Grammar
the usage of “make”
2.make sb. do sth. (省略to的动词不定式)
He was made to work for 15 hours a day by the boss.
While watching Stephen Chow’s films,
I am often made to laugh again and again.
该结构改为被动语态时,省略的动词不定式符号to_____(要/不要)还原。结构是 ______________.
要
be made to do sth.
Grammar
the usage of “make”
3.make +名词
Most pop singers make music their career.
We made him our monitor.
Grammar
the usage of “make”
4.make +过去分词
Waiting for him in the rain made me annoyed.
The teacher raised her voice so that she could make herself heard.
Grammar
the usage of “make”
5.make it + adj. + (for sb.)+ to do sth
They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important job.
Reading in the morning makes it easy for us to remember words.
Grammar
拓展1 使役意义状态动词
使役动词 含义 用法
have 表示主语“使”“让”宾语干某事 I will have him come and help you.
The rich lady had the singer eat with her.
Tom had his wallet stolen on the bus yesterday.
let 表示主语“使”“让”宾语干某事 Let them stay in the classroom.
He is in trouble. Let’s go and help him.
Grammar
拓展2
【make相关词组】
make a mistake 犯错误 make a noise 吵闹;弄出噪声
make a promise 答应;许下诺言 make a decision 作出决定
make a face 做鬼脸 make a living 谋生;维持生活
make fun of 取笑;嘲笑 make money 赚钱 make one’s way to 往……走 make out 证明;认出;填写
make room for 为……让地方 make sure 确信务必;弄清楚
make up one’s mind 下定决心 make ... into 把……变成
Grammar
意为“宁可,宁愿 , 还是……好些”。常缩写为’d rather
主语为人称代词时,后接__________,常用来表示选择的意愿。
_______(没有/有)人称和数的变化,
1. I'd rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because...
考点
would rather
动词原形
没有
② 否定句 would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事
He'd rather not say anything.
① 肯定句 would rather do sth =prefer to do sth
I would rather stay at home because it's cold outside.
③ 疑问句
Would you rather stay at home or play tennis with us
用法
language points
【知识拓展】
would rather常与than连用,构成would rather...than...结构,
意为"宁愿……而不愿……",would rather和than后都接动词原形;如后面的动词(短语)相同,
than后面的动词(短语)_______(可以/不可以)省略。
1. I'd rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant because...
考点
would rather
可以
I'd rather take the slowest train than go there by air.
I prefer to buy a new car rather than repair a second-hand one.
The young man would jump into the lake to save the girl rather than
call others for help.
language points
drive动词,意为“迫使”,
其后可跟形容词、副词或动词不定式作宾语补足语。
2.Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.
考点
drive
② drive sb to do sth 驱使某人做某事
① drive sb. adj.=make sb. adj.意为“使某人……”,
用法
That thing almost drive me crazy.
His hunger drove him to steal food.
language points
3. What happened
考点
happened
② sth. + happen to + sb.” 意为“某人出了某事
(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”。
① “sth.+happen+地点/时间”,“某地/某时发生了某事”
③ sb. + happen + to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某事”
用法
What happened last night
A car accident happened to him yesterday.
I happened to meet her in the street yesterday.
language points
No one speaks to him, he always feels left out.
feel left out =to be left out
表示“被遗忘;被忽略;被冷落”的意思
leave out意为“忽略;省略;不包括;不提及”。
Come to the party with us, I don't want you to feel left out.
4.Then she won’t feel left out.
考点
feel left out
We can leave out the third sentence.
language points
feel like doing sth. (=want to do sth. )
( =would like to do sth.)
“想要做某事”。
5.He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.
I feel like _____ (go) out for a walk .
考点
feel like
going
= I want to go out for a walk.
---Would you like to go shopping with me
---Sorry, I feel like reading the book at home.
language points
(as) pale as chalk是一种比喻的修辞方式。
此处省略了第一个as
6.His face was always pale as chalk.
You look (as) pale as chalk. Are you OK
考点
(as) pale as chalk
His face turned pale when he heard the news.
注意
英语中表示脸色苍白不能用white,而要用pale。
language points
7.One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.
考点
call in
1
call in 意为“召来;叫来”。
How many friends will you call in
拓展
(2)call up意为“(给......) 打电话;征召(服役) ",
If you want to say sorry to her you can call her up.
(1)calls sb.back 意为“给某人回电话".
Five minutes later,please call me back.
language points
7.One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.
考点
examine
2
② 作动词时还可意为“考,测验(某人)”。
The students must be examined in all
subjects at the end of each term.
① 作及物动词,意为“(仔细地)检查;检验”
We must examine all the machines.
③ 名词形式为examination。
It’s necessary for everyone to have a
medical examination once a year.
examine
language points
表示否定含义,用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语或表语等。
当连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词要与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。
其反义短语是both … and … (……和……都),连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
8.Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
Neither Tom nor I am interested in playing WeChat.
考点
Neither ...nor...
1
The shoes are neither large nor small. They just fit me.
Both I and she were wrong.
language points
remain是系动词,意为“仍然,依旧,留”,
后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。
9. ...and the king remains unhappy...
How can we remain silent on this question
考点
remain
If you don't eat, you'll just have to remain hungry.
language points
search在此作不及物动词,意为“搜查,调查”。
search for 指“搜寻、搜索某人或物”。
10.The general searched and searched...
He searched for work at various stores.
考点
search
You can search for it on the Internet.
辨析
(2)look for则较为通俗,常用于日常用语。
I looked for my missing pen everywhere.
(1)search for 指用很大注意力“搜寻、搜索某人或物”.
Scientists are still searching for a cure to the disease.
language points
Tina kept her eyes on the book the whole afternoon.
辨析
(2)keep an eye on… 意为“留意;照看”。
(1)keep one’s eyes on sth. 意为“盯着……”
11.Peter kept his eyes on the ground …
考点
keep one’s eyes on sth.
I need to go out for a while. Would you please keep an eye on my son
language points
weight (n) “重量;分量;体重”
固定搭配: the/a weight of……的重量 lose/put on/gain weight减肥 /增肥
weigh (v) 有…重,称... 的重量 weigh + 重量, weigh sth
How heavy= (what’s ) the weight of ... 问重量
12. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his ...
What's your weight
考点
weight
I weigh myself after a bath.
How heavy is the apple =What’s the weight of the apple
language points
13.disappoint
② disappointed (adj.) 失望的,沮丧的
feel/be disappointed with sb
① disappoint (v.) 使失望
disappoint sb=make sb disappointed=let sb down
③ disappointing (adj.) 令人失望的,令人扫兴的
a disappointing movie/meeting
用法
Don’t disappoint me by being late again.
= Don’t make me disappointed by being late again.
I’m afraid you’re very disappointed with me.
Her exam results were disappointing.
language points
0 5 Writing
本单元的话题是“Feelings(情感)”.
谈论人或事物或经历给人们的生活和情感带来的影响。
写作时,要求能针对日常生活中的一些人或事物或经历,描述事物经历以及自己或他人的感受。
语篇结构通常是记叙文。主要说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果,即5W1H( what, who, when, where, why)和(how)。
人称应是________人称,时态应是_________。
第一
过去时
Writing
Writing
Make an outline
outline
Beginning
Body
Ending
开篇点题
事件及经历
总结感受
What
What I learned...
5W1H
Writing
实
战
演
练
Writing
(2022·重庆·中考真题)有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智,找回方向,解决问题。你校English Coner 将进行“Control YourAnger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿,讲述你通过有效控制愤怒,成功解决某一问题的小故事,并分享你的感悟。 要求:
1. 80—120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考词汇:1.有效控制愤怒,成功解决问题的小故事(起因、经过、结果)
2.你的感悟(保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……)
Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem
Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better
Here is my experience.
Last term, I bought a magazine that I had always wanted. I liked it so much that I was careful every time I carried it. But one day, my best friend Tom took the magazine without telling me. When I found it, I was very angry. But I calmed down soon. I thought of how Tom helped me when I was in trouble and I didn’t want to break the relationship between us. So I controlled my anger and decided to have a talk with him. I told him that he should tell me if he wanted to read the magazine. After the talk, our relationship became stronger.
From this experience, when we are angry, we should calm ourselves down and learn to reflect. The most important is to communicate with others on time so that we can solve the problems better.
Thanks for listening.
Sample writing
Show
【详解】
1.题干解读:
本文以“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”为题,结合自己的经历讲述通过有效控制愤怒,成功解决一件小事,可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导:
本文以一般过去时和一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段引入话题;第二段讲述自己有效控制愤怒,成功解决问题的小故事;第三段描述自己的感悟。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚,做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
0 6 Exercises
1.(2021·西藏·中考真题)His cousin is a humorous man. He makes us ________ all the time.
A.laughs B.laughing C.to laugh D.laugh
2.(2021·辽宁丹东·中考真题)Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wish ________ true earlier.
A.comes B.will come C.come D.to come
3.(2022·湖北·中考真题)Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning.
A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy
一、单项选择。
Exercises
0 7 Homework
Remember the words, expressions and sentences in this unit.
Homework