期末阅读理解专项特训-英语四年级上册沪教牛津版（深圳用）(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解专项特训-英语四年级上册沪教牛津版（深圳用）
一、阅读选择
I'm Martin. It's cold and windy today. I can't go out to ride my bike and I'm sad. I play with my toys at home. There are many toys in my room. Look! This is a toy train. It's in the box. It's red and white. It can run fast. I have some toy animals too. This is a toy bear. It's white. It has a blue dress. It can sing and dance, but it can't run. It's lovely. What's beside the toy bear Oh, it's my toy rabbit. It can say "hello".
1．Who can't go out today ( )
A．Martin. B．Martin and his parents. C．Martin and his friends.
2．Where is the toy train ( )
A．Beside the box. B．Under the box. C．In the box.
3．What can the toy train do ( )
A．It can sing. B．It can run fast. C．It can say "hello"
4．What colour is the toy bear ( )
A．It's red. B．It's black. C．It's white.
5．What's beside the toy bear ( )
A．A toy rabbit. B．A toy train. C．A box.
Mum,
It is your birthday today! Happy birthday! I want to cook a birthday meal for you tonight!
There are some mushrooms (蘑菇) in the fridge (冰箱). There are some carrots too. Would you like mushroom soup or carrot soup
There is some ham (火腿) in the fridge. There are some eggs too. Would you like omelette (鸡蛋饼) with ham or omelette with mushrooms
Love,
Sam
6．________ writes this note (便条). ( )
A．Sam’s dad B．Sam’s mum C．Sam
7．Who is having a birthday today ( )
A．Sam. B．Sam’s mum. C．Sam’s dad.
8．There is some ________ in the fridge. ( )
A．omelette B．soup C．ham
9．Sam can make soup with ________. ( )
A．carrots or mushrooms B．eggs or mushrooms C．ham or omelette
This is my mother. She likes apples and pears. But she doesn't like bananas. That is my father. He likes meat and noodles. But he doesn't like fish. I like rice and meat. But I don't like pears.
10．My mother likes _____. ( )
A．apples B．bananas C．oranges
11．My father likes _____. ( )
A．fish B．rice C．meat
12．I don't like _____. ( )
A．pears B．rice C．meat
Jill and her friends are talking about their family.
Hello. My name’s Jill. I have a big family. Look! They are my parents. My father is tall and strong. He is a fireman. My mother is kind and nice. She is a nurse. She can help sick people. The man and the woman beside my parents are my uncle and aunt. The boy is Uncle John and Aunt Lily’s son. His name’s Dan. He is a pupil. I’m a pupil too.
Hi. I am Mary. I’m ten years old. I’m tall and thin. Look at my photo. This is my father. He’s a policeman. He can swim and run. My mother is beautiful. She is a doctor. We have a dog. His name’s Sam. He is three. I love my family.
Hello, my name’s Tom. I’m eleven years old. I’m tall but a bit fat. There are four people in my family. The man has a black T-shirt is my father. The lady has a red dress is my mother. They are teachers. My father is a maths teacher. And my mother is an English teacher. They work in the same school. This is my sister, Anna. She is eight years old. She can sing and dance, but she can’t swim and skate. I love them all.
13．Dan is Jill’s _______. ( )
A．brother B．cousin C．classmate
14．Jill’s mother is a _______ and Mary’s mother is a _______. ( )
A．doctor; nurse B．nurse; nurse C．nurse; doctor
15．Sam is _______ years old. ( )
A．3 B．10 C．8
16．Tom’s father has a _______ and his mother has a red dress. ( )
A．black shirt B．blue T-shirt C．black T-shirt
17．Anna can _______ but cannot _______. ( )
A．sing; dance B．dance; skate C．swim; sing
二、阅读判断
I have a big family. My grandparents are teachers. My parents are doctors. My uncle is a bus driver and my aunt is a nurse. I have two cousins. We are at home. My grandfather is 70 years old. Today is his birthday. He is very happy. Here are many gifts for him, some cards, some books, two shirts, a big birthday cake and a lot of food and drinks. We say "Happy birthday!" to my grandfather and we eat nice food.
18．There are four people in my family. ( )
19．My parents are teachers. ( )
20．I have two cousins. ( )
21．My grandfather is sad today. ( )
22．We eat nice food at home. ( )
Today is Christmas. It’s sunny and hot in Australia(澳大利亚). People go to the beach with the family or friends. Look, people have T-shirts, shorts or dresses. They drink iced coke. But they all have red hats on their heads.
How about London(伦敦) It is very cold. There is a lot of wind and snow there. People like to eat turkey. They have coats and boots when they go out.
23．It’s sunny and hot in Australia at Christmas. ( )
24．People in Australia drink hot water at Christmas. ( )
25．There is a lot of wind and rain in London at Christmas. ( )
26．People in London like to eat chicken at Christmas. ( )
A shopping list for the party
Things How much
four potatoes 8
two carrots 4
some ice cream 20
some meat 40
a big bottle of juice 20
27．Alice would like to buy four carrots and two potatoes. ( )
28．Alice needs some meat and ice cream for the party. ( )
29．Alice would like to buy a big bottle of juice. It’s 10 yuan. ( )
Nanjing Road is in the centre(中心) of Shanghai. It's very busy. There are shops, restaurants, hotels and coffee bars. Every day many people go to Nanjing Road. They can buy clothes, clocks and watches, food and many other things there. They can also eat nice food at the restaurants or stay in the hotel there. Many people visit Nanjing Road in the evening. The lights are bright and beautiful.
30．Nanjing Road is a very busy street. ( )
31．There are shops, restaurants, hotels and parks on Nanjing Road. ( )
32．We can eat nice food on Nanjing Road. ( )
33．Many people visit Nanjing Road in the morning. ( )
34．Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shenzhen. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了马丁房间里的玩具。
1．句意：今天谁不能外出？根据“I'm Martin. It's cold and windy today. I can't go out to ride my bike and I'm sad.”我是马丁，今天是有风且寒冷的。我很悲伤，我不能外出去骑自行车。可知，马丁不能外出，故选A。
2．句意：玩具火车在哪里？A在箱子旁边，B在箱子底下，C在箱子里。根据“This is a toy train. It's in the box.”这是玩具火车，它是在箱子里，故选C。
3．句意：玩具火车能做什么？A它会唱歌，B它能跑得很快，C它会说“哈喽”。根据“It can run fast. ”它能跑得很快，故选B。
4．句意：玩具熊是什么颜色？A它是红色的，B它是黑色的，C它是白色的。根据“This is a toy bear. It's white. ”这是玩具熊，它是白色的。故选C。
5．句意：玩具熊旁边是什么？A一个玩具兔，B一个玩具火车，C一个箱子。根据“ What's beside the toy bear Oh, it's my toy rabbit. ”玩具熊旁边是什么呢？哦，它是我的玩具兔。故选A。
6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A
【分析】本文讲了萨姆要给妈妈做一顿生日晚餐。
6．句意：______写的这张便条。A萨姆的爸爸，B萨姆的妈妈，C萨姆，根据便条最后的署名可知是萨姆写的这张便条，故选C。
7．句意：今天谁过生日？A萨姆。B萨姆的妈妈。C萨姆的爸爸。根据开头的称呼及It is your birthday today!，可知今天是妈妈的生日，故选B。
8．句意：冰箱里有一些______。A鸡蛋饼，B汤，C火腿，根据There is some ham (火腿) in the fridge.，可知冰箱里有一些火腿，故选C。
9．句意：萨姆可以用______做汤。A胡萝卜或蘑菇，B鸡蛋或蘑菇，C火腿或鸡蛋饼，根据Would you like mushroom soup or carrot soup ，可知萨姆可以用胡萝卜或蘑菇做汤，故选A。
【点睛】
10．A 11．C 12．A
【分析】短文大意：介绍作者一家喜欢的食物及水果。
10．句意：我妈妈喜欢_____。A苹果，B香蕉，C橘子，根据She likes apples and pears.可知她喜欢苹果和梨。故选A。
11．句意：我爸爸喜欢______。A鱼，B米饭，C肉，根据He likes meat and noodles.可知他喜欢肉和面条。故选C。
12．句意：我不喜欢_____。A梨，B米饭，C肉，根据But I don't like pears.可知作者不喜欢梨。故选A。
【点睛】
13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了吉尔，玛丽和汤姆的家人。
13．句意：丹是吉尔的______。AA弟弟，B堂弟，C同学，根据The boy is Uncle John and Aunt Lily’s son. His name’s Dan.，可知丹是吉尔的堂弟，故选B。
14．句意：吉尔的妈妈是一名______，玛丽的妈妈是一名______。A医生；护士，B护士；护士，C护士；医生，根据My mother is kind and nice. She is a nurse. My mother is beautiful. She is a doctor.，可知吉尔的妈妈是一名护士，玛丽的妈妈是一名医生，故选C。
15．句意：萨姆______岁。根据His name’s Sam. He is three.，可知萨姆3岁，故选A。
16．句意：汤姆的爸爸有一件_____，他的妈妈有一条红色的连衣裙。A黑色的衬衫，B蓝色的T恤衫，C黑色的T恤衫，根据The man has a black T-shirt is my father.，可知汤姆的爸爸有一件黑色的T恤衫，故选C。
17．句意：安娜会______但是不会______。A唱歌；跳舞，B跳舞；滑冰，C游泳；唱歌，根据This is my sister, Anna. She is eight years old. She can sing and dance, but she can’t swim and skate.，可知安娜会唱歌和跳舞，不会游泳和滑冰，故选B。
【点睛】
18．F 19．F 20．T 21．F 22．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我有一个大家庭，以及今天是爷爷的生日。
18．句意：我家有四个人。根据文中提到的My grandparents我的爷爷奶奶，My parents我的父母，My uncle我的叔叔，my aunt我的阿姨，two cousins两个堂兄妹，I我，一共9个人，故答案为F。
19．句意：我的父母是老师。根据文中句子“My parents are doctors.”可知我的父母是医生，故答案为F。
20．句意：我有两个堂兄妹。根据文中句子“I have two cousins.”可知我有两个堂兄妹，故答案为T。
21．句意：我的奶奶今天很伤心。根据文中句子“My grandfather is 70 years old. Today is his birthday. He is very happy.”可知爷爷今天很高兴，故答案为F。
22．句意：我们在家吃美味的食物。根据文中句子“We are at home. We say "Happy birthday!" to my grandfather and we eat nice food.”可知我们在家吃美味的食物，故答案为T。
23．T 24．F 25．F 26．F
【分析】短文大意：介绍圣诞节的时候澳大利亚和伦敦的天气情况。
23．题干句意：澳大利亚的圣诞节阳光明媚，天气炎热。根据It’s sunny and hot in Australia(澳大利亚).可知题干正确，故答案为T。
24．题干句意：澳大利亚的人们在圣诞节喝很多热水。根据They drink iced coke.可知他们喝冰镇可乐。故题干错误，故答案为F。
25．题干句意：伦敦在圣诞节有很多风和雨。根据How about London(伦敦) It is very cold. There is a lot of wind and snow there.可知有风和雪。故题干错误，故答案为F。
26．题干句意：伦敦的人们喜欢在圣诞节吃鸡。根据People like to eat turkey.可知他们喜欢吃火鸡。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
27．F 28．T 29．F
【分析】该表格是一张聚会的购物清单。
27．句意：爱丽丝想要买四个胡萝卜和两个土豆。根据表格可知是要四个土豆和两个胡萝卜。故题干错误，故答案为F。
28．句意：聚会上爱丽丝需要一些肉和冰淇淋。根据表格可知题干正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：爱丽丝想要买一大瓶果汁。是10元。根据表格可知一大瓶果汁是20元。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
30．T 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了上海的南京路。
30．句意：南京路是一条非常繁忙的街道。根据Nanjing Road is in the centre(中心) of Shanghai. It's very busy.，可知南京路是一条非常繁忙的街道，故答案为T。
31．句意：南京路有商店，餐馆，酒店和公园。根据There are shops, restaurants, hotels and coffee bars.，可知南京路有商店，餐馆，酒店和咖啡馆，故答案为F。
32．句意：我们可以在南京路吃美味的食物。根据They can also eat nice food at the restaurants or stay in the hotel there.，可知我们可以在南京路吃美味的食物，故答案为T。
33．句意：很多人上午去参观南京路。根据Many people visit Nanjing Road in the evening.，可知很多人晚上去参观南京路，故答案为F。
34．句意：南京路是深圳的中心。根据Nanjing Road is in the centre(中心) of Shanghai.，可知南京路是上海的中心，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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