期末阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（三起）(含答案)

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期末阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（三起）
一、阅读选择
根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
Anna: Hello, Oliver. I’m doing a survey(调查) for my homework. Can I ask you some questions
Oliver: Sure, I’m happy to help you.
Anna: What time do you usually get to(到达) school
Oliver: I often get to school at about 7:30. I sometimes get to school after 7:50.
Anna: I see. Do you live far from our school
Oliver: Yes. It’s a little far. I usually go to school by school bus. Sometimes I go to school in my mother’s car. She works in the hospital(医院) not far from our school.
Anna: Is she a doctor
Oliver: No. She is a nurse. How about you How do you come to school
Anna: I always ride a bike to school. I never get to school after 7 o’clock.
1．What is Anna doing ( )
A．Helping a friend. B．Doing a survey. C．Going to school.
2．What time does Oliver often get to school ( )
A．Before half past seven. B．At about half past seven. C．After ten to eight.
3．How does Oliver usually go to school ( )
A．By school bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
4．What does Oliver’s mum do ( )
A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s a doctor. C．She’s a nurse.
5．Does Anna always get to school before 7 o’clock ( )
A．Yes, she does.
B．No. She sometimes gets there after 7 o’clock.
C．No. She usually gets there after 7 o’clock.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Max and Ron are good friends. They are eleven years old. They are in the same primary school. Max likes Chinese. He is good at it. Ron doesn't like Chinese. He likes PE. He likes running and jumping, and he likes playing basketball.
After school, Max often reads books at home. He wants to be a Chinese teacher. Ron usually does sports. He wants to be a sport star.
6．Max is Ron's ____________. ( )
A．brother B．cousin C．friend
7．They are both ____________ years old. ( )
A．ten B．eleven C．twelve
8．Max is good at ____________. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Maths
9．Ron wants to be a ____________. ( )
A．pilot B．teacher C．sport star
On a hot summer day, I feel the wind is cool. Where does wind come from When (当) the sun warms the Earth, the air moves. The moving air is called the wind. The wind moves everywhere. There are different kinds of winds.
When the wind blows strongly, it can move the windmills quickly. It can make wet clothes dry. Children can fly kites happily. When the wind blows gently, it can transfer pollen (传播花粉). It makes people feel comfortable (舒适的). Strong wind will bring us power and energy. It is very useful. But sometimes the strong wind will destroy many houses and plants. That's too terrible.
10．The ________ makes you feel cool on a hot summer day. ( )
A．wind B．snow C．cloud
11．The wind is ________. ( )
A．from the sun B．the moving air C．warm
12．When the wind blows strongly, it can ________. ( )
A．move the windmills quickly B．make wet clothes dry C．both A and B
13．When the wind blows gently, it can ________. ( )
A．make people feel comfortable B．bring us power and energy
C．destroy many houses and plants
14．What does the underlined word “destroy” mean in Chinese ( )
A．建设 B．破坏 C．吹拂
Tom is on a camping (露营) trip with his mum, his dad and his older brother David. It is Tom's first camping trip.
They put up their tent (帐篷) beside a lake. They unpack (打开) their bags. They make their beds. In the morning they go for a walk in the forest. The forest is beautiful. The next day, Tom goes fishing with his dad. They fish for a long time. They don't catch anything. Tom and his dad sit by the lake and talk about the camping trip. They are both enjoying the trip.
Tom wants to go camping again. Next time, he wants his best friend Mike to go with them together.
15．Tom goes camping with his _______. ( )
A．classmates B．friends C．family D．grandparents
16．In the morning they go for a walk _______. ( )
A．beside a lake B．in the forest C．near the tent D．in the mountain
17．The next day, _______ go fishing, but they don't catch anything. ( )
A．the family B．Tom and his father C．his parents D．Tom and his brother
18．Tom talks about the _______ with his dad by the lake. ( )
A．camping trip B．fishing C．walk D．weather
19．Mike is Tom's _______. ( )
A．brother B．friend C．cousin D．teacher
二、阅读判断
阅读判断，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
Do you know Earth Hour It is usually on the last Saturday of March. Many people turn off the lights. Lucy usually does her homework in the evening , but now she is looking at stars. Lily usually watches TV at night, but now she is listening to music. Their father always reads newspapers before bedtime, but now he is talking with his wife. They are proud to do something to save the Earth.
20．Many people turn off their lights at Earth Hour. ( )
21．Both Lucy and Lily usually do their homework in the evening. ( )
22．Lucy is looking at stars now. ( )
23．Earth Hour is usually on the last Saturday of May. ( )
24．Lucy and Lily’s mother is talking with their father. ( )
In the UK, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. Why The UK is an island country (岛国). The sea is cool, it brings cool wind. So, it has warm winter and cool summer. And it often rains there too.
There are four seasons in the UK. And there are three months in a season. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. Autumn is in September, October and November.
25．In the UK, winter is very cold. ( )
26．It often snows in the UK. ( )
27．There are three seasons in the UK. ( )
28．It's summer in July in the UK. ( )
Earth Hour is usually on the last Saturday of March. It's Earth Hour now. Many people turn off their lights. Alice usually watches TV with his parents in the evening, but now she is looking at stars. Kitty and Ben usually read storybooks before bedtime, but now they are lighting the candles. They are playing word games with their family. Sally usually does her homework at night, but now she is telling her sister a story. They feel proud to do something to save the Earth.
29．Both Kitty and Ben usually read storybooks before bedtime. ( )
30．Many people turn off their lights at Earth Hour. ( )
31．Alice is playing word games with her family. ( )
32．Sally is lighting the candles. ( )
33．Earth Hour is usually on the last Saturday of May. ( )
Computers
Computers are changing our life. You can do a lot of things with a computer, such as, writing articles (文章), watching videos, playing games and doing office work. But the most important use of computer is to access the internet. We don't need to leave home to borrow books from a library or to do shopping in a supermarket.
Computers enable us to have a more convenient(便利的) life.
34．Computers are changing our life. ( )
35．You can do a lot of things with a computer. ( )
36．You can use a computer to do your homework and office work. ( )
37．We must leave home to borrow books from a library or to do shopping in a supermarket. ( )
38．Computers enable us to have a more convenient life. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了安娜为她的家庭作业对奥利弗做的一项调查，包括了他几点上学、出行方式、妈妈的职业等。
1．句意：安娜在做什么？A帮助朋友。B做一项调查。C去上学。根据“I’m doing a survey(调查) for my homework.”可知安娜在做一项调查，故选B。
2．句意：奥利弗经常什么时候到学校？A七点半以前。B大约七点半。C八点差十分以后。根据“I often get to school at about 7:30.”可知奥利弗经常七点半左右上学，故选B。
3．句意：奥利弗通常怎么去上学？A坐校车。B乘汽车。C骑自行车。根据“I usually go to school by school bus.”可知奥利弗通常坐校车上学，故选A。
4．句意：奥利弗的妈妈是做什么的？A她是一名教师。B她是个医生。C她是个护士。根据“Oliver: No. She is a nurse.”可知奥利弗的妈妈是一位护士，故选C。
5．句意：安娜总是在7点之前到达学校吗？A是的，她是。B不。她有时7点以后才到那儿。C不。她通常在7点以后到达那里。根据“I never get to school after 7 o’clock.”可知安娜从来没有在7点以后到达学校。故选A。
6．C 7．B 8．B 9．B
【导语】本文讲述了Max和Ron是好朋友，介绍了他们的年龄，特长，喜好及未来职业。
6．句意：Max是Ron的_____。A弟弟，B堂弟，C朋友，根据Max and Ron are good friends. 可知他们是朋友。故选C。
7．句意：他们都是_____岁了。A十，B十一，C十二，根据They are eleven years old.可知他们十一岁。故选B。
8．句意：Max擅长______。A英语，B语文，C数学，根据Max likes Chinese. He is good at it.可知他擅长语文。故选B。
9．句意：Ron想要成为_____。A飞行员，B老师，C运动明星，根据He wants to be a Chinese teacher. 可知他想成为语文老师。故选B。
10．A 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B
【导语】本文讲述了风的形成，以及强风和弱风带来的影响。
10．句意：在一个炎热的夏天，______让你感到凉爽。A风，B雪，C云。根据On a hot summer day, I feel the wind is cool. 在一个炎热的夏天，我觉得风很凉爽。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
11．句意：风是_____。A来自太阳，B流动的空气，C暖和的。根据The moving air is called the wind. 流动的空气称作风。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
12．句意：当风刮得很大的时候，它可以_______。A迅速移动风车，B会使湿衣服变干，C. A和B。根据When the wind blows strongly, it can move the windmills quickly. It can make wet clothes dry. 当风刮得很大时，它能迅速移动风车。它能使湿衣服变干。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
13．句意：当风轻轻吹时，它可以_______。A让人们感到舒适，B带给我们力量和能量，C摧毁许多房屋和植物。根据When the wind blows gently, it can transfer pollen. It makes people feel comfortable. 当风轻轻吹时，它可以传递花粉。它让人感到舒适。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
14．句意：划线单词destroy中文意思是什么？根据But sometimes the strong wind will destroy many houses and plants. That's too terrible. 但有时强风会destroy许多房屋和植物。太可怕了。结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
15．C 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆一家人的露营旅行。
15．句意：汤姆和他的_______去野营。A同学，B朋友，C家人，D祖父母。根据Tom is on a camping (露营) trip with his mum, his dad and his older brother David.可知汤姆和他的一家人去野营，故选C。
16．句意：早上他们去_______散步。A在湖边，B在森林里，C在帐篷附近，D在山里。根据In the morning they go for a walk in the forest.可知早上他们去森林散步，故选B。
17．句意：第二天，_______去钓鱼，但他们什么也没钓到。A家庭，B汤姆和他爸爸，C他的父母，D汤姆和弟弟。根据The next day, Tom goes fishing with his dad.可知第二天，汤姆和他爸爸去钓鱼，故选B。
18．句意：汤姆和他爸爸在湖边谈论_______。A露营旅行，B钓鱼，C步行，D天气。根据Tom and his dad sit by the lake and talk about the camping trip.可知汤姆和他爸爸在湖边谈论露营旅行，故选A。
19．句意：迈克是汤姆的____。A弟弟，B朋友，C表兄弟，D教师。根据Next time, he wants his best friend Mike to go with them together.可知迈克是汤姆的朋友，故选B。
20．T 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了在地球时间，露西一家正在做什么。
20．句意：在地球时间，很多人们关闭他们的电灯。根据“Many people turn off the lights. ”可知很多人在地球时间关灯，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
21．句意：露西和莉莉通常在晚上写作业。根据“Lucy usually does her homework in the evening , but now she is looking at stars. Lily usually watches TV at night, but now she is listening to music. ”可知露西通常在晚上写作业，莉莉通常在晚上看电视，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：露西现在正在看星星。根据“Lucy usually does her homework in the evening , but now she is looking at stars.”可知露西正在看星星，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：地球时间通常在五月的最后一个周六。根据“ It is usually on the last Saturday of March.”可知地球时间是三月的最后一个周六，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
24．句意：露西和莉莉的妈妈正在和她们的妈妈说话。根据“Their father always reads newspapers before bedtime, but now he is talking with his wife.”可知她们的妈妈正在和她们的爸爸说话，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
25．F 26．F 27．F 28．T
【导语】本文讲述了英国一年四季的天气情况。
25．题干句意：在英国，冬天很冷。根据In the UK, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. 可知冬天不是很冷，题干不正确，故答案为F。
26．题干句意：在英国经常下雪。根据And it often rains there too.可知经常下雨。故题干错误，故答案为F。
27．题干句意：在英国有三个季节。根据There are four seasons in the UK.可知有四个季节。故题干错误，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：在英国七月是夏季。根据Summer is in June, July and August.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
29．T 30．T 31．F 32．F 33．F
【导语】本文介绍了“地球一小时”的时间，及这一时刻每个人怎样度过。
29．题干句意：凯蒂和本通常在睡前读故事书。根据短文内容Kitty and Ben usually read storybooks before bedtime, but now they are lighting the candles.凯蒂和本通常在睡前读故事书，但现在他们正在点蜡烛。可知，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
30．题干句意：许多人在“地球一小时”期间关灯。根据短文内容It's Earth Hour now. Many people turn off their lights.现在是地球一小时。许多人关灯。可知，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
31．题干句意：爱丽丝正在和家人玩文字游戏。根据短文内容Alice usually watches TV with his parents in the evening, but now she is looking at stars.爱丽丝通常晚上和父母一起看电视，但现在她正在看星星。可知，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：莎莉正在点蜡烛。根据短文内容Sally usually does her homework at night, but now she is telling her sister a story.莎莉通常晚上做作业，但现在她正在给妹妹讲故事。可知，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
33．题干句意：地球一小时通常在五月的最后一个星期六。根据短文内容Earth Hour is usually on the last Saturday of March.地球一小时通常在三月的最后一个星期六。可知，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
34．T 35．T 36．F 37．F 38．T
【导语】本文讲述了电脑如何改变人们的生活，使人们的生活更便利。
34．句意：电脑正在改变我们的生活。根据Computers are changing our life. 电脑正在改变我们的生活。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
35．句意：你(们)可以用电脑做很多事情。根据You can do a lot of things with a computer, such as, writing articles, watching videos, playing games and doing office work. 你(们)可以用电脑做很多事情，比如写文章、看视频、玩游戏和做办公室工作。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
36．句意：你(们)可以用电脑做家庭作业和办公室工作。根据You can do a lot of things with a computer, such as, writing articles, watching videos, playing games and doing office work. 你(们)可以用电脑做很多事情，比如写文章、看视频、玩游戏和做办公室工作。可知原文没有说电脑可以做家庭作业。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
37．句意：我们必须离开家去图书馆借书或去超市购物。根据We don't need to leave home to borrow books from a library or to do shopping in a supermarket. 我们不需要离开家去图书馆借书或去超市购物。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
38．句意：电脑使我们的生活更方便。根据Computers enable us to have a more convenient life. 电脑使我们的生活更方便。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
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