期末阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（试用本）(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（试用本）
一、阅读选择
Read the passage and choose the best answers. (根据短文内容，选择正确的答案)
Hello, I'm Helen. I'm nine years old. I'm in Garden City Primary School. Jane is my classmate. We're good friends. Today is Sunday. Jane and I are visiting Aunt Wang by bicycle. She lives in Pudong. It's 1:45 now. Aunt Wang is teaching us how to make some tea. First, we boil the water. Next she asks us to put some tea in the teapot. Then we pour the hot water into the teapot. With her help, we drink the tea finally. Oh, It tastes great! It's 3:45 now. We must say goodbye to Aunt Wang.
1．Jane is Helen's _______. ( )
A．sister B．friend C．cousin
2．We visit Aunt Wang _______. ( )
A．by car B．by bicycle C．on foot
3．It's _______ today. ( )
A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Friday
4．Aunt Wang is teaching us how to _______. ( )
A．make some tea B．study English C．cook
5．Helen and Jane go home at _______. ( )
A．a quarter past four B．a quarter to four C．a quarter to five
Reading comprehension（阅读理解）
The Smiths like to go out for a trip on Sundays. Today is Sunday. They want to go to the West Hill. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up very early in the morning. Jack puts on a T-shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother do the housework around the house. They put bread, meat, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs. Smith also takes four bottles of cola with her. The little dog is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.
6．On Sundays the Smiths like __________. （ ）
A．to stay at home B．to watch TV C．to go out for a trip
7．Jack and Mike both wear _________. （ ）
A．jeans and running shoes B．shirts and jeans C．T-shirts and running shoes
8．They take _________ with them. （ ）
A．some apples and oranges B．some food and drinks C．some meat and bread
9．They also take _________ with them. （ ）
A．the little dog B．the little cat C．the bird
Read and answer （阅读短文，回答问题）
My name is Bob. I’m from America. Now I live in Shanghai with my parents. I study （学习）in Shanghai. There are 25 students in my class. My Chinese teacher is Miss Li. She is a nice old lady. We have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. Now I can speak a little Chinese. I have many Chinese friends. We often play ball games after school.
10．Where does Bob live now ( )
A．In America. B．In Japan. C．In China.
11．Bob has _____ classmates. ( )
A．25 B．24 C．26
12．Bob has______lessons a day. ( )
A．4 B．2 C．6
13．________ is nice old lady. ( )
A．Bob’s mother B．Bob’s English teacher C．Bob’s Chinese teacher
14．After school, Bob and his friends often_________________ . ( )
A．speak a little Chinese B．play ball games C．do their homework
Read and choose the best answers（阅读短文选择最恰当答案）：
Today is August 17th. The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. The Lis are at the beach on holiday. Look, Peter is swimming in the sea. He swims very fast. His father shouts to him: “Don’t swim too far. The sea is very deep.” Peter’s sister Jenny doesn’t like to swim in the sea. She is collecting shells on the beach. She has a lot of shells in her bag. There is a little boy beside Jenny. He is eating a banana. Then he puts the peel on the sand. “Hey, boy. Don’t throw the rubbish on the sand. It’s dirty.” Jenny says. The boy’s face turns red.
15．What’s the date today ( )
A．On the 17th of August. B．It’s fine. C．The 17th of August.
16．How is the weather ( )
A．Sunny and windy. B．Sunny and hot. C．Hot and windy.
17．Can Peter swim too far ( )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he mustn’t. C．No, he can’t.
18．What does Jenny like to do ( )
A．Say to the boy. B．Swim. C．Collect shells.
19．What can’t the boy do on the sand ( )
A．Eat a banana . B．Peel the banana. C．Leave rubbish.
二、阅读判断
Today is Saturday. It’s fine. My parents and I go to the zoo.
First, we come to see the monkeys. Look at those monkeys! Some are playing with each other, some are climbing in the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.
Then we go to see the peacocks. How beautiful they are! They have long tails and small mouths. They are all wearing colorful clothes. They look like pretty princesses. They are dancing together happily.
At last, we come to see a very big animal. It has a long nose and two big ears. Its ears look like two big fans. What is it It’s an elephant. It’s very friendly. My father takes a photo for it.
20．I go to the zoo with my father and mother. ( )
21．The monkeys are playing and dancing. ( )
22．The peacocks are making faces. ( )
23．The elephant has a long nose and big ears. ( )
24．It’s fine today. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误。
New friends
Hi! I’m Tony Hu from Room 202, Block B, Sky Estate. I am twelve years old. I go to Future Primary School. I like skiing and jogging. My telephone number is 13816602288. How about you
Hi! I'm Katie Wu from Room 301, Block A, Sky Estate. I am eleven years old. I go to Future Primary School. I can sing and dance. I like singing very much. I have a beautiful voice. Do you want to know me Please write an e-mail to me. My address is Katiewu@.
25．Tony and Katie go to the same school. ( )
26．Tony and Katie are at the same age. ( )
27．Tony lives on the second floor and Katie lives on the third floor. ( )
28．Katie likes skiing and jogging. ( )
29．Katiewu@ is Katie’s e-mail address. ( )
The diet
Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight (体重), so she goes to see a doctor. “Oh, I’m too fat. I need to lose a lot of weight.” “It isn’t difficult to lose weight (减肥),” The doctor says. “All you need to do is go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.” The doctor takes out a piece of paper and writes. “ Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also, eat a lot of lean meat and grains.” The doctor hands the paper to Mrs. Tan. “Eat all those things and you’ll soon lose weight.”
A few weeks later, Mrs. Tan’s friend visits her. Her friend is surprised to see that Mrs. Tan is even fatter than before and that she is eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream.
“I thought you were on a diet,” her friend says.
“Oh, I am,” Mrs. Tan answers. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m having my dinner.”
30．Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight. ( )
31．The doctor thinks it’s not very easy to lose weight. ( )
32．The doctor asks Mrs. Tan to follow a diet (遵照节食) before her dinner. ( )
33．Mrs. Tan loses weight after a few weeks. ( )
34．Mrs. Tan misunderstands (误解) the doctor. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误。
This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don't take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.
35．This morning, the wind blows strongly in Shanghai. ( )
36．Many trees in the school are blown down. ( )
37．We go to the park to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. ( )
38．We work in the park for two hours. ( )
39．It doesn't rain in the afternoon. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B
【解析】1．句意：简是海伦的_______。从文中句子“Jane is my classmate. We're good friends.”得知简是我的同学。我们是好朋友。故选B。
2．句意：我们 ______去拜访王阿姨。从文中句子“Jane and I are visiting Aunt Wang by bicycle.”得知简和我骑自行车去看望王阿姨。故选B。
3．句意：今天是______。从文中句子“Today is Sunday.”得知今天是星期天。A.星期日，B.星期六，C星期五，故选A。
4．句意：王阿姨在教我们怎么做_____。从文中句子“Aunt Wang is teaching us how to make some tea.”得知王阿姨正在教我们沏茶。A.泡茶，B.学英语，C.做饭，故选A。
5．句意：海伦和简_____回家。从文中句子“It's 3:45 now. We must say goodbye to Aunt Wang.”得知3点45分。海伦和简回家。A.四点一刻。B.三点四十五。C.一刻到五点。故选B。
6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A
【解析】6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．C 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B
【解析】10．略
11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．C
【解析】15．略
16．略
17．略
18．略
19．略
20．T 21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期六我和父母去动物园的事情。
20．句意：我和我的爸爸妈妈去动物园。根据短文中的My parents and I go to the zoo.可知我和我的爸爸妈妈去动物园，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
21．句意：猴子正在玩耍和跳舞。根据短文中的 Some are playing with each other, some are climbing in the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.可知一些猴子正在互相玩耍，一些正在爬山，一些正在做鬼脸，一些正在吃香蕉，但没有跳舞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
22．句意：孔雀正在做鬼脸。根据短文中的They are dancing together happily.可知孔雀正在跳舞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
23．句意：大象有个长鼻子和大耳朵。根据短文中的It has a long nose and two big ears.可知大象有个长鼻子和大耳朵，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：今天天气很好。根据短文中的Today is Saturday. It’s fine.可知今天天气很好，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
25．T 26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T
【分析】文章大意：本文分别介绍了托尼和凯蒂的基本信息。
25．句意：托尼和凯蒂去同一所学校。根据第一二段中的 I go to Future Primary School. 可知，托尼和凯蒂都是去未来小学，故答案为T。
26．句意：托尼和凯蒂同龄。根据 第一段的I am twelve years old. 可知，托尼12岁；根据第二段的I am eleven years old. 可知凯蒂11岁，两人不同龄，故答案为F。
27．句意：托尼住在二楼，凯蒂住在三楼。根据 I’m Tony Hu from Room 202, Block B, Sky Estate.可知托尼住在二楼；根据I’m Katie Wu from Room 301, Block A, Sky Estate.可知凯蒂住三楼，故答案为T。
28．句意：凯蒂喜欢滑雪和慢跑。根据第一段I like skiing and jogging. 可知，是托尼喜欢滑雪和慢跑，故答案为F。
29．句意：Katiewu@是凯蒂的电子邮箱地址。根据第二段My address is Katiewu@.可知，Katiewu@是凯蒂的电子邮箱地址，故答案为T。
30．T 31．F 32．F
33．F 34．T
【分析】短文大意：谭夫人太胖了，她去看医生，医生给出减肥建议后谭夫人减肥的故事。
30．题干句意：谭夫人担心她的体重。根据Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight (体重), so she goes to see a doctor.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
31．题干句意：医生认为不容易减肥。根据“It isn’t difficult to lose weight (减肥),” The doctor says.可知医生说减肥不难。故题干错误，故答案F。
32．题干句意：医生让谭夫人晚饭前遵照节食。根据 “All you need to do is go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.” 可知医生给她提供了一份饮食清单而不是晚餐前额外需要的饮食，故答案为F。
33．题干句意：谭夫人几星期以后体重减了。根据Her friend is surprised to see that Mrs. Tan is even fatter than before and that she is eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream.可知她比以前更胖了。故题干错误，故答案F。
34．题干句意：谭夫人误解了医生。根据“Oh, I am,” Mrs. Tan answers. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m having my dinner.”可知她吃完医生建议的饮食后，她在吃晚饭。可知她误解了医生的建议，故题干正确，故答案为T。
35．T 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F
【解析】35．句意：今天早上，上海的风刮得很大。根据This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai.可知今天早上上海的风刮得很大，故答案为T。
36．句意：学校里的许多树被刮倒了。根据In the park, many trees are blown down. 可知在公园里许多树被吹倒了，故答案为F。
37．句意：我们去公园清除倒下的树、树枝和树叶。根据Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. 可知我们去公园清除倒下的树、树枝和树叶，故答案为T。
38．句意：我们在公园里工作了两个小时。根据After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again.可知我们在公园里工作了以个小时，故答案为F。
39．句意：下午没有下雨。根据It rains heavily.可知下午下雨了，故答案为F。
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