期末阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册人教精通版(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册人教精通版
一、阅读选择
I am a boy. I come from England. I am a primary school student. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a worker in a factory. He works very hard. He often works very late. My mother is a doctor. She’s very beautiful. She works in a hospital. She often helps patients(病人). She loves her work very much. She’s a good doctor.
1．Where is Tom from (　　 )
A．He’s from Australia. B．He’s from England. C．He’s from China.
2．How many people are there in Tom’s family (　　 )
A．There are five people. B．There are four people. C．There are three people.
3．What does Tom’s father do (　　 )
A． B． C．
4．Where does Tom's mother work (　　 )
A． B． C．
5．Is Tom’s mother a good doctor (　　 )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．We don’t know.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Many people don't have the same hobbies, but they can still be good friends. Li Yang and Wang Li are good friends. Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things. He likes swimming. Wang Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him. But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps. “You should collect something,” Li Yang often says to Wang Li. Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't. Li Yang likes playing the piano. They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends.
6．Wang Li and Li Yang ________ the same hobbies. ( )
A．have B．don't have C．doesn't
7．Is Li Yang always busy with his stamps ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn't. C．Yes, he does.
8．Wang Li likes ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．swimming C．both A and B
9．Li Yang doesn't like ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．playing the piano C．collecting stamps
10．Li Yang and Wang Li have ________ hobbies, but they are good friends. ( )
A．same B．different C．the same
阅读对话，选出正确的一项。
Chen: Hello! I’m Chen. Nice to meet you.
Mary: Nice to meet you, too. My name is Mary. I’m a new student. I want to make more friends here.
Chen: Me too. Where do you come from
Mary: I come from New York. How about you
Chen: I come from China. Do you like playing football
Mary: Yes, I do. And you
Chen: I like playing football and basketball.
Mary: Great! Let’s play together.
Chen: OK. Let’s go.
11．Chen and Mary are new ________. (　　)
A．parents B．students C．boys
12．Mary is from ________. (　　)
A．China B．France C．America
13．Chen is from ________. (　　)
A．Beijing B．China C．New York
14．They want to make more ________. (　　)
A．money B．footballs C．friends
15．Chen and Mary both like ________. (　　)
A．playing basketball B．playing baseball C．playing football
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Jim. Look at the blue car. It’s my uncle’s. My uncle is near the car. He is cleaning the car. The woman in a red coat is my aunt. She is in the car. There is a book in her hand. The girl in an orange hat is my sister. She is in the car, too. Her name is Carol. She has a cat. The cat is white. It’s under the car. Its name is Lulu. It’s very lovely.
16．Whose car is this ( )
A．It’s Jim’s. B．It’s Jim’s sister’s. C．It’s Jim’s uncle’s.
17．Where’s Jim’s aunt ( )
A．Under the car. B．In the car. C．Near the car.
18．Carol is in an orange ________. ( )
A．coat B．sweater C．hat
19．Jim’s aunt’s coat is ________. ( )
A．red B．yellow C．white
20．Lulu is ________. ( )
A．a car B．a cat C．a hat
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)与误(F)。
Near my home there is a big zoo. There are many animals there. They are tigers, lions, elephants and so on. I often go to the zoo with my parents. I like pandas best. They are very beautiful and lovely. There are three pandas in the zoo: a father panda, a mother panda and a baby panda. I like them very much. Look! They have black eyes, white faces, black ears and fat bodies (身体). They wear black and white coats all the time (一直，总是). They like to eat green bamboo. Pandas live in China. Their hometown (故乡) is in Sichuan. They are very friendly and cute. Do you like pandas
21．There are many animals in the park. ( )
22．I like pandas best. They’re lovely and beautiful. ( )
23．There are four pandas in the zoos. ( )
24．Pandas have black eyes and black ears. They’re very fat. ( )
25．Pandas live in China. Their hometown is in Wuhan. ( )
Today is Sunday. It’s eight o'clock in the morning. It’s a sunny day. Betty and her parents will go to the Great Wall. Betty’s father is a policeman. He is handsome. Her mother is a doctor. She is beautiful. Now they are on a bus. There are twenty people on the bus. Some are English and some are American and Japanese. They look very happy. There is pretty girl and a young man on the bus. The girl is a guide and the man is a driver.
26．It is sunny Sunday morning. ( )
27．Betty’s father and mother are both doctors. ( )
28．There are twenty people on the bus. ( )
29．The young man is a guide. ( )
30．They will go to America. ( )
My name is Gao Wei. I’m from China. I’m eleven. I’m a primary school student. I’m in Class One Grade Five. There are three people in my family. My mother is a teacher in a school. My father is a manager in a big company.
31．Gao Wei is from China. ( )
32．He’s in Class Two, Grade Five. ( )
33．There are three people in his family. ( )
34．His mother is a doctor. ( )
35．His father works in a school. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Linda. I am an English girl. I’m a pupil of Class Three, Grade Five. I study in China now. At school, I have a good friend. Her name is Nina Brown. She is an American girl. She and I are in the same row, Row Two. I’m Number 5 and Nina’s number is next to me. Her sweater is red and mine is red, too. We play volleyball in the afternoon. We are very happy.
36．Nina Brown is an English girl. ( )
37．Nina is in Row Two. ( )
38．Nina is Number Six. ( )
39．My sweater is red and Nina’s is pink. ( )
40．Nina is in Class 3, Grade 5, too. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A
【分析】1．句意：汤姆来自哪里？根据 I come from England. 可知来自英格兰，故选B。
2．句意：汤姆家里有几个人？根据There are four people in my family. 可知是4个，故选B。
3．句意：汤姆的爸爸是做什么的？根据My father is a worker in a factory. 可知是个工人，故选B。
4．句意：汤姆的妈妈在哪里工作？根据She works in a hospital. 可知在医院工作，故选C。
5．句意：汤姆的妈妈是个好医生吗？根据She’s a good doctor. 可知是好医生，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B
【解析】6．问句意为王力和李阳是否有相同的爱好，根据Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things，可知王力和李阳没有相同的爱好，故选B。
7．问句意为李阳总是忙于他的邮票吗，根据But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps，可知李阳总是忙于他的邮票，故选A。
8．问句意为王力喜欢什么，根据Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him，Wang Li likes playing the violin，可知王力喜欢游泳和拉小提琴，故选C。
9．问句意为李阳不喜欢什么，根据Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't，可知李阳不喜欢拉小提琴，故选A。
10．问句意为李阳和王力有什么的爱好，但他们是好朋友，根据They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends，可知李阳和王力有不同的爱好，故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C
【解析】11．题干句意为“陈和玛丽是新来的 _____。” 根据“Mary: I’m a new student. Chen: Me too.”可知两个人都是新来的学生。A. 父母；B. 学生；C. 男孩。故选B。
12．题干句意为“玛丽来自 _____。”根据“Mary: I come from New York.”可知玛丽来自纽约，纽约是美国的城市。A. 中国；B. 法国；C. 美国。故选C。
13．题干句意为“陈来自 _____。”根据“Chen: I come from China.”可知陈来自中国。A. 北京；B. 中国；C. 纽约。故选B。
14．题干句意为“我想在这里交更多的 _____。”根据“Mary: I want to make more friends here. Chen: Me too.”可知他们想在这里交更多的朋友。A. 钱；B. 足球；C. 朋友。故选C。
15．题干句意为“陈和玛丽都喜欢 _____。”根据“Chen: Do you like playing football Mary: Yes, I do. And you Chen: I like playing football and basketball.”可知他们都喜欢踢足球。A. 打篮球；B. 打棒球；C. 踢足球。故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【分析】本文主要讲了吉姆叔叔一家人在做什么。
16．问句句意：这是谁的车？根据“Look at the blue car. It’s my uncle’s.”可知是叔叔的车，A它是吉姆的，B它是吉姆妹妹的，C它是吉姆叔叔的。故选C。
17．问句句意：吉姆的婶婶在哪？根据“The woman in a red coat is my aunt. She is in the car.”可知婶婶在车里，A在车下面，B在车里，C靠近车。故选B。
18．句意：卡罗尔戴着一顶橙色的_____。根据“The girl in an orange hat is my sister. She is in the car, too. Her name is Carol.”可知卡罗尔戴着一顶橙色的帽子，A外套，B毛衣，C帽子。故选C。
19．句意：吉姆婶婶的外套是______。根据“The woman in a red coat is my aunt.”可知婶婶的外套是红色的，A红色的，B黄色的，C白色的。故选A。
20．句意：露露是_____。根据“The cat is white. It’s under the car. Its name is Lulu.”可知露露是一只猫，A一辆车，B一只猫，C一顶帽子。故选B。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F
【解析】21．题干句意：公园里有许多动物。根据Near my home there is a big zoo. There are many animals there. 可知是动物园有，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
22．题干句意：我最喜欢熊猫。他们很可爱很漂亮。根据I like pandas best. 可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
23．题干句意：动物园里有四只熊猫。根据There are three pandas in the zoo: a father panda, a mother panda and a baby panda.可知有3只熊猫，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
24．题干句意：熊猫有黑眼睛和黑耳朵。他们很胖。根据Look! They have black eyes, white faces, black ears and fat bodies (身体).可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
25．题干句意：熊猫生活在中国。他们的故乡在武汉。根据Pandas live in China. Their hometown (故乡) is in Sichuan.可知故乡在四川，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了贝蒂一家人及星期天做的事情。
26．句意：现在是晴朗的星期天早上。根据Today is Sunday. It’s eight o'clock in the morning. It’s a sunny day.，可知现在是晴朗的星期天早上，故答案为T。
27．句意：贝蒂的爸爸和妈妈都是医生。根据Betty’s father is a policeman. Her mother is a doctor.，可知贝蒂的爸爸是警察，妈妈是医生，故答案为F。
28．句意：公共汽车上有20个人。根据There are twenty people on the bus.，可知公共汽车上有20个人，故答案为T。
29．句意：年轻的男人是一名导游。根据There is pretty girl and a young man on the bus. The girl is a guide and the man is a driver.，可知年轻的男人是司机，故答案为F。
30．句意：他们要去美国。根据Betty and her parents will go to the Great Wall.，可知他们要去中国，故答案为F。
【点睛】
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．F
【导语】本文高伟介绍了自己个人信息以及家人的职业。
31．句意：高伟来自中国。根据I’m from China. 我来自中国。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：他在五年级二班。根据I’m in Class One Grade Five. 我在五年级一班。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：在他的家里有三口人。根据There are three people in my family. 我的家里有三口人。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：他的妈妈是一名医生。根据My mother is a teacher in a school. 我妈妈是一所学校的老师。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
35．句意：他的爸爸在一所学校工作。根据My father is a manager in a big company. 我爸爸是一家大公司的经理。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．T
【分析】36．句意：Nina Brown是一个英国的女孩子。由句子Her name is Nina Brown. She is an American girl.可知她是美国人。故答案为F。
37．句意：Nina在二号船上。由句子She and I are in the same row, Row Two.可知她在二号船。故答案为T。
38．句意：Nina 是6号。由句子 I’m Number 5 and Nina’s number is next to me.可知她是6号。故答案为T。
39．句意：我的毛衣是红色的，Nina 的是粉色的。由句子Her sweater is red and mine is red, too. 可知我们都是红色的。故答案为F。
40．句意：Nina也在五年级三班。由句子At school, I have a good friend. Her name is Nina Brown. She and I are in the same row, Row Two. I’m Number 5 and Nina’s number is next to me.可知她也一个班级。故答案为T。
【点睛】
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