期末阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册人教新起点版(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解专项特训-英语五年级上册人教新起点版
一、阅读选择
Hello! My name is Sun Wei. Here is an American boy. His name is David Smith. He is twelve. And I am twelve, too. David is in Class Three, Grade One. I am in Class Three, Grade One, too. He is Number Eight, Row Five. I am Number Five, Row Four.
1．David ____________ an American boy. ( )
A．is B．am C．are
2．He is ____________.( )
A．ten B．eleven C．twelve
3．Sun Wei is ____________ Class Three, Grade One. ( )
A．in B．on C．of
4．David is in Row ____________.( )
A．Four B．Five C．One
5．Sun Wei is Number ____________.( )
A．Four B．Five C．Eight
Nancy is my friend. She has long black hair. Her eyes are big. She is cute. She is ten years old. Nancy is very clever. She is good at every subject. Her favourite subject is maths. She thinks it’s fun and easy. Nancy is helpful. She always helps me with my studies. Nancy is very polite, too. She often says “Hello” and “Thank you” to everyone in our school.
6．What does Nancy look like ( )
A．She has long black hair and big eyes.
B．She has curly hair and big eyes.
C．She has long curly hair and big eyes.
7．How old is Nancy ( )
A．She is 11. B．She is 9. C．She is 10.
8．What is Nancy like ( )
A．She is cute, clever, helpful and careless.
B．She is cute, clever, polite and helpful.
C．She is cute and clever.
9．What is Nancy’s favourite subject ( )
A．Her favourite subject is maths. B．She likes English. C．She is good at art.
10．Does she always help me with my studies ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she can’t. C．No, she doesn’t.
Some cats are black. Some cats are white. Some cats are black and white. But no cats are green. I have a mother cat. She has three sons and two daughters. The mother cat loves her sons and daughters and they love their mother very much. And she looks after them.
11．Cats are ________. ( )
A．black B．white C．black and white D．A or B or C
12．Cats ________ green. ( )
A．are B．are not C．love D．have
13．I have ________. ( )
A．two sons B．three daughters
C．some cats D．three sons and two daughters
14．The sons and the daughters love ________ very much. ( )
A．the mother cat B．my mother
C．me D．their mother’s cats
15．Who looks after the sons and the daughters ( )
A．The white mother cat. B．The black mother cat.
C．The mother cat. D．No one.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Today is Sunday. It is fine. I want to buy some school things. I go to a stationery shop. The shop opens at 9 o’clock on weekends. Now it is ten past nine. The door of the shop is open. I walk in the shop. I look around. I want to buy a pen, four pencils, an eraser and two notebooks.
I walk to the back of the shop, I see pens are two yuan each, pencils are one yuan each, big erasers are one yuan each, and notebooks are three yuan each. In the end, I take two pens, three pencils, two big erasers and three notebooks. I pay the money and go home. I write my name Tommy on the notebooks.
16．What day is it today ( )
A．Saturday. B．Friday. C．Monday. D．Sunday.
17．How is the day today ( )
A．It’s rainy. B．It’s sunny. C．It’ windy. D．It’s cold.
18．What time does the shop open on Saturdays ( )
A．At 9:10. B．At 6:00. C．At 9:00. D．At 10:09.
19．What doesn’t Tommy want to buy ( )
A．A story book. B．Some pencils. C．An eraser. D．The notebooks.
20．How much does Tommy pay for the school things ( )
A．9 yuan. B．19 yuan. C．20 yuan. D．18 yuan.
二、阅读判断
Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.
First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.
Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.
Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.
21．Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. ( )
22．First, she visits a city in the west of China. ( )
23．Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen. ( )
24．Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. ( )
25．Angel visited four cities. ( )
My family is very busy on Sunday. In the morning, we make our beds. Then my mum makes breakfast for us. After breakfast, my dad helps her do the dishes. My brother and I should do our homework first. When we finish our homework, we should help our parents do some chores. My brother usually tidies his desk. I walk the dog. In the afternoon, we clean all the rooms in the house together. Then my brother usually washes the clothes. After that, sometimes we go out to play football with our friends. After dinner, my brother takes out the rubbish, and I feed the dog. Then we watch TV together. We enjoy our day for chores.
26．In the morning, my mum makes breakfast for us. ( )
27．When I finish my homework, I should help my parents do some chores. ( )
28．In the afternoon, I walk the dog. ( )
29．After dinner, my father takes out the rubbish. ( )
30．I feed the dog after dinner. ( )
Elephants are mammals. They can be four metres tall. They don’t eat meat. They only eat fruit, leaves and grass. They need a lot of food, so they spend most of their time eating. They only sleep for about four hours every night.
The elephant has two long, white teeth called tusks. It is the only animal with a trunk — a special long nose. The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut. The elephant is also the mammal with the biggest ears. They look like two big fans.
Elephants live in Africa and Asia. They live together in family groups. They are very strong, very smart and of course, very, very big.
31．Elephants are mammals. ( )
32．They only eat fruit, leaves and grass. ( )
33．The elephant has three long, white teeth called tusks. ( )
34．The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut. ( )
35．Elephants live in Africa and Asia. ( )
I had a good day today.
I got an A on my maths test. I felt very happy.
There was a new girl in our class. Her name is Jiayi. She likes playing basketball and listening to music. I was very excited to meet her. I hope we will be friends.
After school we went to a singing competition. We sang in the competition together. We won first place, so I felt very proud.
36．I had a good day today. ( )
37．I got an A on my maths test. I felt very happy. ( )
38．There was a new boy in our class. ( )
39．She likes playing basketball and listening to music. ( )
40．After school we went to a singing competition. We sang in the competition together. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了孙伟和他的同学David。
1．句意：David___一个美国男孩。根据短文大意，可知David是一个美国男孩，David为主语，be动词为is，A选项符合，故选A。
2．句意：他是___。A选项十，B选项十一，C选项十二，根据短文中的 He is twelve.他十二岁。C选项符合，故选C。
3．句意：孙伟在一年级三班。根据短文大意，可知在一年级三班用介词in，A选项符合，故选A。
4．句意：David在__排。A选项四，B选项五，C选项一，根据短文中的 He is Number Eight, Row Five. 他是第五排第八号。可知B选项符合，故选B。
5．句意：孙伟在___号。A选项四，B选项五，C选项八，根据短文中的I am Number Five, Row Four.我在第四排第五号。可知B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A
【分析】短文主要介绍了我朋友南希的个人情况。
6．句意：南希长得什么样？根据She has long black hair. Her eyes are big.可知她有一头长长的黑发。她的眼睛很大。A她有长长的黑头发和大眼睛。B她有卷发和大眼睛。C她有长长的卷发和大眼睛。故选A。
7．句意：南希多大了？根据She is ten years old. 可知她十岁。A她11岁。B她9岁。C她10岁。故选C。
8．句意：南茜是什么样的人？根据She is cute. Nancy is very clever. Nancy is helpful. Nancy is very polite, too.可知她很可爱、很聪明、很乐于助人、很有礼貌。A她可爱、聪明、乐于助人，而且粗心大意。B她可爱、聪明、有礼貌、乐于助人。C她既可爱又聪明。故选B。
9．句意：南希最喜欢的科目是什么？根据Her favourite subject is maths.可知南希最喜欢的科目是数学。A她最喜欢的科目是数学。B她喜欢英语。C她擅长艺术。故选A。
10．句意：她总是帮助我学习吗？根据 She always helps me with my studies.可知她总是帮助我学习。是肯定回答。故选A。
【点睛】
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C
【分析】略
11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．略
【点睛】略
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D
【导语】本文介绍了汤米周末去买学习用品的事情。
16．句意：今天是星期几？A星期六。B星期五。C星期一。D星期日。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知今天是星期日，故选D。
17．句意：今天天气怎么样？A下雨了。B天气晴朗。C刮风。D天气很冷。根据“It is fine.”可知天气晴朗，故选B。
18．句意：这家商店星期六几点开门？A9点10分。B6点。C9点。D10点09分。根据“The shop opens at 9 o’clock on weekends.”可知这家商店星期六9点开门，故选C。
19．句意：汤米不想买什么？A一本故事书。B一些铅笔。C橡皮擦。D笔记本。根据“I want to buy a pen, four pencils, an eraser and two notebooks.”可知他想买一支钢笔、四支铅笔、一块橡皮擦和两本笔记本。并没有故事书，故选A。
20．句意：汤米付多少钱买这些学习用品？A9元。B19元。C20元。D18元。根据“I walk to the back of the shop, I see pens are two yuan each, pencils are one yuan each, big erasers are one yuan each, and notebooks are three yuan each. In the end, I take two pens, three pencils, two big erasers and three notebooks. ”可知两支钢笔、三支铅笔、两块大橡皮和三本笔记本，一共是18元，故选D。
21．T 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F
【分析】21．句意：Angel在环中国飞，并旅游了3个有趣的城市。根据Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities. 可知是正确的，故答案为T。
22．句意：首先，她参观了中国西部的一个城市。根据First, she visits a city in the west of China. 可知是西部，故答案为T。
23．句意：然后，Angel飞向了一个中国东部的城市。它离深圳近。根据Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. 可知是离上海近，不是深圳，故答案为F。
24．句意：Angel的最后一个城市从不太热或者太冷。根据Angel’s last city is never too hot and never too cold. 可知正确，故答案为T。
25．句意：Angel参观了4个城市。根据文章可知是3个城市，不是4个，故答案为F。
【点睛】
26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．T
【分析】本篇短文主要讲了周日全家人在一起做家务的情况。
26．句意：早上，我妈妈为我们做早餐。根据Then my mum makes breakfast for us. 可知早上，我妈妈为我们做早餐。故答案为T。
27．句意：当我完成家庭作业时，我应该帮助我的父母做一些家务。根据When we finish our homework, we should help our parents do some chores. 可知当我完成家庭作业时，我应该帮助我的父母做一些家务。故答案为T。
28．句意：下午，我遛狗。根据After breakfast, my dad helps her do the dishes. My brother and I should do our homework first. When we finish our homework, we should help our parents do some chores. My brother usually tidies his desk. I walk the dog. 可知早饭后，我爸爸帮妈妈洗碗。我哥哥和我应该先做作业。当我们完成家庭作业时，我们应该帮助父母做一些家务。我哥哥通常整理他的书桌。我遛狗。故答案为F。
29．句意：晚饭后，我父亲把垃圾拿出去。根据 After dinner, my brother takes out the rubbish, and I feed the dog. 可知晚饭后，我哥哥把垃圾拿出去。故答案为F。
30．句意：晚饭后我喂狗。根据After dinner, my brother takes out the rubbish, and I feed the dog. 可知晚饭后我喂狗。故答案为T。
【点睛】
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T
【解析】31．句意：大象是哺乳动物。根据Elephants are mammals，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
32．句意：它们只吃水果，树叶和草。根据They only eat fruit, leaves and grass，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
33．句意：大象有三颗又长又白的牙齿，叫做獠牙。根据The elephant has two long, white teeth called tusks，可知大象有二颗獠牙，故答案为F。
34．句意：大象可以用鼻子捡起一棵大树或者一颗小花生。根据The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
35．句意：大象生活在非洲和亚洲。根据Elephants live in Africa and Asia，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
36．T 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．T
【解析】36．该句意：今天我过得很快乐。短文中句子I had a good day today. 今天我过得很快乐。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
37．该句意：数学测验我得了一个A，我感到很开心。短文中句子I got an A on my maths test. I felt very happy. 数学测验我得了一个A，我感到很开心。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
38．该句意：在我们班有一个新来的男孩。短文中句子There was a new girl in our class. 在我们班有一个新来的女孩。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
39．该句意：她喜欢打篮球和听音乐。短文中句子She likes playing basketball and listening to music. 她喜欢打篮球和听音乐。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
40．该句意：放学后我们去参加了一个歌唱比赛，我们一起在比赛中唱歌。短文中句子After school we went to a singing competition. We sang in the competition together. 放学后我们去参加了一个歌唱比赛，我们一起在比赛中唱歌。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
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