人教版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists Reading for Writing课件(共17张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists Reading for Writing课件(共17张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-12 09:30:46 | ||
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(共17张PPT)
高中英语选择性必修二Unit1
Science and Scientists
Using Language
According to previous learning, we have learned many outstanding scientists. Can you list some of them
What will be included in your essay if you are writing about a great scientist
Lead-in
Who is he What did he do
When and where did these events happen
What achievements did he make
How did he make them
Why could he make them
what kind of person he is
........
Xuesen and Stephen Hawking.
Look at the pictures& the title to guess what the content of the text is
The text is mainly about
Pre-reading
a brief introduction of Qian
The type of the text is
Biography
钱学森（1911-2009） ，享誉海内外的杰出科学家，我国弹、原子弹和人造卫星研究领域的开拓者，航天科学的奠基人。1991年国务院、中央军委授予他“国家杰出贡献科学家”荣誉称号和“一级英雄模范奖章”， 以表彰他对我国科技事业作出的杰出贡献。1999年中共中央、国务院、中央军委作出决定，授予钱学森“两弹一星功勋奖章”。
史蒂芬·霍金（1942-2018）， 英国著名物理学家、宇宙学家、数学家。生前曾在英国剑桥大学担任卢卡斯数学教授（国际数学领域极具声望的教授职衔）， 被认为是继爱因斯坦之后最杰出的理论物理学家之一。1963年，21岁的霍金被诊断患有肌肉萎缩性侧索硬化症，即运动神经细胞病，从此，霍金便不断与疾病斗争、挑战自我、奉献社会，是人类身残志坚的典范。他著有《时间简史》(A Brief History of Time)等著作，
对宇宙黑洞有独到的见地和研究。
1911
born in Shanghai
1932
studied aviation
entered SJT University
1935
went to the USA
1930s
helped conduct research
as a graduate assistant at CIT
1940s
founded the JPL
a pioneer in American jet and rocket technology
1955
returned to China
Careful-reading: Read Para 2-5 finish the timeline of education and work experience of Qian Xuesen
1. In what order does the writer develop the first text
In time order
Read for details
Read the texts and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F)．
1. Qian changed his major because of a shift in personal interest.( )
2. Qian’s strong interest in art has a positive impact on a scientist’s development. ( )
3. When Hawking was young，almost everyone believed that the universe began with a big bang.( )
4. Because Hawking was determined，he was able to succeed even though he was ill.( )
F
T
F
T
Read for details
What important personality and qualities Qian Xuesen had helped him earn the name of “the father of China’s aerospace”
What personality and qualities in Stephen Hawking helped him with his work and made him one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th and 21st centuries
Qian Xuesen Stephen Hawking
patriotic knowledgeable determined ...... gifted
brave
determined
......
Read and conclude the personalities
Personality /qualities Supportive examples
patriotic
knowledgeable
determined
outstanding
and creative
switched his major to aviation
became a pioneer
conducted important research
co-founded JPL
returned to China
took on the challenge in
developing China’s space science
developed the Dongfeng missiles
launched its first man-made satellite
his strong interest in other things
his deep appreciation for art
having a wide
range of interest
Qian Xuesen
Personality /qualities Supportive examples
Stephen Hawking
gifted/ talented
brilliant
one of the most famous and gifted scientists in physics.
His work on the big bang theory was soon proven.
courageous
pointed out that Hoyle had made a mistake
say what others were afraid to say...
admit his faults
careless
sometimes careless in what he said or did
determined
as a scientist,
he fight against his disease
在写重点介绍其精神品质的人物介绍时，要选取该人物身上最典型的事例，用以突出人物的个性和品质，即“借事记人”
a questioning mind
modest
1．Underline the linking words and phrases in the passages，and describe their function.
_________，after the Songhu Battle broke out in 1932...
____________，China was poor and its rocket science was undeveloped.
____________，Qian did not let that discourage him...
_______ much of the technology behind the Shenzhou spacecrafts...
_______，what might have made him such an outstanding...
__________，there were two main theories...
_______ being brilliant，he was brave...
___________，he was quite determined.
_________，Hawking was willing to admit his faults.
However
At that time
Nevertheless
Because
However
In general
Besides
Furthermore
Above all
To make the passage more coherent， connected and logical
Read for language
衔接词语(linking words)是语篇衔接的纽带, 表达的逻辑意义包括时间关系、空间关系、列举和顺序、例证、递进、对比和转折、等同和替换、过渡和总结、结果和推论等, 其中多数是衔接性状语。
Read for structure
Main idea Paragraph spirit and stories
Para. 1
Paras. 2－5
Para. 6
Para. 7
Introduction (Evaluation)
Life story and achievements
Personality
His death and people’s appreciation for him
The Father of China’s Aerospace
Read for structure
A World of Pure Thought
Main idea Paragraph spirit and stories
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Introduction(Evaluation)
His pursuit of scientific truth
(Life story and achievements)
Characteristics that made him great
(Personality)
What makes a great scientist
Para.1: Brief introduction.
Para.3: Significance of the scientific spirit & inspiration you get from it.
Para.2: Life story; main achievements; personality and qualities.
* In time order, using linking words and phrases.
Quality 1 → Events
Quality 2 → Events
Quality 3 → Events
...
Writing Task
写一篇短文，选择一位你最敬佩的科学家，提炼出他/她身上的三个优秀品质，并用具体事例对其优秀品质进行阐释。
Sample: The scientist I admire most is Qian Xuesen. I think he is knowledgeable, patriotic and determined. Firstly, Qian is knowledgeable for his education in the key university—Shanghai JiaoTong University. He applied what he had learnt to the development of China’s aerospace, successfully conducting important research and co-founding JPL. Secondly, he is a real patriot. After the Songhu Battle broke out in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation because he realized that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend its country. Finally, we can see the determination and strong will of Qian in his bravely taking up the challenge in developing space science. That’s why I show great respect for Qian Xuesen. As a student, I need to learn the spirits and qualities of him and spare no efforts to study to become a great person like him.
Homework Finish your essay
简介 药学家（pharmacologist），1930年出生于浙江宁波，1955年北京大学毕业，2015年获得了诺贝尔（Nobel）奖
成就 致力于抗击疟疾（malaria）的研究，千百次的失败后，最终发现了一种叫青蒿素(artemisinin)的药物
品质 不在乎名利，宁愿把时间花在研究上，使全世界人民受益(benefit)
个人感想 ……
屠呦呦获奖让中国人民感动非常自豪，假设你是李华, 你校报刊正开展介绍屠呦呦的活动，对此你很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点，给该报社投稿。
注意：1. 词数 100左右；短文开头已给，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等
高中英语选择性必修二Unit1
Science and Scientists
Using Language
According to previous learning, we have learned many outstanding scientists. Can you list some of them
What will be included in your essay if you are writing about a great scientist
Lead-in
Who is he What did he do
When and where did these events happen
What achievements did he make
How did he make them
Why could he make them
what kind of person he is
........
Xuesen and Stephen Hawking.
Look at the pictures& the title to guess what the content of the text is
The text is mainly about
Pre-reading
a brief introduction of Qian
The type of the text is
Biography
钱学森（1911-2009） ，享誉海内外的杰出科学家，我国弹、原子弹和人造卫星研究领域的开拓者，航天科学的奠基人。1991年国务院、中央军委授予他“国家杰出贡献科学家”荣誉称号和“一级英雄模范奖章”， 以表彰他对我国科技事业作出的杰出贡献。1999年中共中央、国务院、中央军委作出决定，授予钱学森“两弹一星功勋奖章”。
史蒂芬·霍金（1942-2018）， 英国著名物理学家、宇宙学家、数学家。生前曾在英国剑桥大学担任卢卡斯数学教授（国际数学领域极具声望的教授职衔）， 被认为是继爱因斯坦之后最杰出的理论物理学家之一。1963年，21岁的霍金被诊断患有肌肉萎缩性侧索硬化症，即运动神经细胞病，从此，霍金便不断与疾病斗争、挑战自我、奉献社会，是人类身残志坚的典范。他著有《时间简史》(A Brief History of Time)等著作，
对宇宙黑洞有独到的见地和研究。
1911
born in Shanghai
1932
studied aviation
entered SJT University
1935
went to the USA
1930s
helped conduct research
as a graduate assistant at CIT
1940s
founded the JPL
a pioneer in American jet and rocket technology
1955
returned to China
Careful-reading: Read Para 2-5 finish the timeline of education and work experience of Qian Xuesen
1. In what order does the writer develop the first text
In time order
Read for details
Read the texts and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F)．
1. Qian changed his major because of a shift in personal interest.( )
2. Qian’s strong interest in art has a positive impact on a scientist’s development. ( )
3. When Hawking was young，almost everyone believed that the universe began with a big bang.( )
4. Because Hawking was determined，he was able to succeed even though he was ill.( )
F
T
F
T
Read for details
What important personality and qualities Qian Xuesen had helped him earn the name of “the father of China’s aerospace”
What personality and qualities in Stephen Hawking helped him with his work and made him one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th and 21st centuries
Qian Xuesen Stephen Hawking
patriotic knowledgeable determined ...... gifted
brave
determined
......
Read and conclude the personalities
Personality /qualities Supportive examples
patriotic
knowledgeable
determined
outstanding
and creative
switched his major to aviation
became a pioneer
conducted important research
co-founded JPL
returned to China
took on the challenge in
developing China’s space science
developed the Dongfeng missiles
launched its first man-made satellite
his strong interest in other things
his deep appreciation for art
having a wide
range of interest
Qian Xuesen
Personality /qualities Supportive examples
Stephen Hawking
gifted/ talented
brilliant
one of the most famous and gifted scientists in physics.
His work on the big bang theory was soon proven.
courageous
pointed out that Hoyle had made a mistake
say what others were afraid to say...
admit his faults
careless
sometimes careless in what he said or did
determined
as a scientist,
he fight against his disease
在写重点介绍其精神品质的人物介绍时，要选取该人物身上最典型的事例，用以突出人物的个性和品质，即“借事记人”
a questioning mind
modest
1．Underline the linking words and phrases in the passages，and describe their function.
_________，after the Songhu Battle broke out in 1932...
____________，China was poor and its rocket science was undeveloped.
____________，Qian did not let that discourage him...
_______ much of the technology behind the Shenzhou spacecrafts...
_______，what might have made him such an outstanding...
__________，there were two main theories...
_______ being brilliant，he was brave...
___________，he was quite determined.
_________，Hawking was willing to admit his faults.
However
At that time
Nevertheless
Because
However
In general
Besides
Furthermore
Above all
To make the passage more coherent， connected and logical
Read for language
衔接词语(linking words)是语篇衔接的纽带, 表达的逻辑意义包括时间关系、空间关系、列举和顺序、例证、递进、对比和转折、等同和替换、过渡和总结、结果和推论等, 其中多数是衔接性状语。
Read for structure
Main idea Paragraph spirit and stories
Para. 1
Paras. 2－5
Para. 6
Para. 7
Introduction (Evaluation)
Life story and achievements
Personality
His death and people’s appreciation for him
The Father of China’s Aerospace
Read for structure
A World of Pure Thought
Main idea Paragraph spirit and stories
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Introduction(Evaluation)
His pursuit of scientific truth
(Life story and achievements)
Characteristics that made him great
(Personality)
What makes a great scientist
Para.1: Brief introduction.
Para.3: Significance of the scientific spirit & inspiration you get from it.
Para.2: Life story; main achievements; personality and qualities.
* In time order, using linking words and phrases.
Quality 1 → Events
Quality 2 → Events
Quality 3 → Events
...
Writing Task
写一篇短文，选择一位你最敬佩的科学家，提炼出他/她身上的三个优秀品质，并用具体事例对其优秀品质进行阐释。
Sample: The scientist I admire most is Qian Xuesen. I think he is knowledgeable, patriotic and determined. Firstly, Qian is knowledgeable for his education in the key university—Shanghai JiaoTong University. He applied what he had learnt to the development of China’s aerospace, successfully conducting important research and co-founding JPL. Secondly, he is a real patriot. After the Songhu Battle broke out in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation because he realized that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend its country. Finally, we can see the determination and strong will of Qian in his bravely taking up the challenge in developing space science. That’s why I show great respect for Qian Xuesen. As a student, I need to learn the spirits and qualities of him and spare no efforts to study to become a great person like him.
Homework Finish your essay
简介 药学家（pharmacologist），1930年出生于浙江宁波，1955年北京大学毕业，2015年获得了诺贝尔（Nobel）奖
成就 致力于抗击疟疾（malaria）的研究，千百次的失败后，最终发现了一种叫青蒿素(artemisinin)的药物
品质 不在乎名利，宁愿把时间花在研究上，使全世界人民受益(benefit)
个人感想 ……
屠呦呦获奖让中国人民感动非常自豪，假设你是李华, 你校报刊正开展介绍屠呦呦的活动，对此你很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点，给该报社投稿。
注意：1. 词数 100左右；短文开头已给，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等