期末阅读理解专项特训-英语六年级上册人教新起点版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末阅读理解专项特训-英语六年级上册人教新起点版
一、阅读选择
Read and answer .（阅读短文，回答问题）
One day, Mary’s mother is going to visit China. Lisa gives her some advice.First,you can go to Beijing.It’s in the north of China.There are lots of interesting places.You can visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.You can also go to Xiangshan Park.It’s very beautiful.Then,Harbin is a beautiful city.It’s in the northeast of China.You can ski there and bring back some Harbin sausages.They are really delicious.
Hangzhou is in the east of China.It’s famous for the West Lake and Longjing tea. I hope you can also go to Xiamen.It’s in the south of China.It’s famous for its beautiful seaside. You can visit Gulangyu Island and eat seafood there.Wish you a great trip!
1．Who wants to visit China ( )
A．Mary B．Lisa C．Mary’s mother D．Lisa’s mother
2．Which city does not be included（被包括）
A．Shanghai B．Hangzhou C．Harbin D．Beijing
3．What can you do in Hangzhou ( )
A．You can visit the Summer Place. B．You can taste Longjing tea
C．You can eat seafood. D．You can visit the Gulangyu Island.
4．What’s Xiamen famous for ( )
A．West Lake B．seafood C．Xiangshan Park D．sausage
Sam lives in New York. His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver. He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. The school is a little far from their shop. So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. And Sam is never late for class. His teachers like him very much.
It’s Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count (数数) from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count them. Miss Green is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Sam ”
Sam stands up and says, “Two, Miss Green.”
“Who are they ”
“My father and mother.”
“Oh ” Miss Green is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family.”
“But Miss Green, I’m not at home now, I’m at school, you know!”
5．Sam lives in _______. ( )
A．China B．New York C．the UK
6．Sam’s mother is a _______. ( )
A．driver B．teacher C．cook
7．Sam goes to school by _______. ( )
A．bus B．subway C．car
8．Sam is _______ years old. ( )
A．seven B．nine C．eight
9．There are _______ people in Sam’s family. ( )
A．five B．four C．three
阅读理解。
Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He didn’t play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first. But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller.
Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength（力量）to reach the basket again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”.
After college, Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls. The NBA was very surprised at this high-flying player. He was named “Rookie”（新秀）of the year in 1985 and “Most Valuable（价值的）Player” in 1987. He once set a record（创纪录）by getting 63 points in one game.
10．Jordan is a basketball superstar in ____. （ ）
A．England B．America C．Canada D．Japan
11．When he joined the basketball team in his high school, he ____ at first. （ ）
A．didn’t play very well B．played very well
C．grew much taller D．set a record
12．He began to become famous in ____. （ ）
A．the university basketball team B．the NBA
C．his high school at first D．the Chicago Bulls
13．He is often called “____”. （ ）
A．Rookie B．the NBA
C．Air Jordan D．Most Valuable Player
14．The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when ____. （ ）
A．he was young B．he joined the basketball team in his high school
C．he joined the university basketball team D．he joined the Chicago Bulls
阅读理解，根据内容选择正确的答案，把答案的序号填在括号里。
Hi, my name is Lily, I’m nine. My birthday is in August. I like Sunday. My favourite colour is pink. I have got two dogs. Today is my birthday, I’m happy!
15．When is Lily’s birthday ( )
A．In June B．In August C．In October D．In May
16．What is Lily’s favourite colour ( )
A．Pink B．Yellow C．Blue D．Black
17．Lily’s favourite day is _________( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Wednesday D．Friday
18．How many dogs has Lily got ( )
A．3 B．8 C．10 D．2
19．Lily is ________ today. ( )
A．sad B．tired C．happy D．angry
二、阅读判断
I had a bad day today. My grandma was ill. She went to hospital, and I was very worried. I didn’t finish my homework yesterday. My teacher was very angry. I played basketball with my friend Jiayi after school. I hurt my leg, so I was sad.
20．I had a bad day today. ( )
21．My grandma was ill. ( )
22．I finished my homework yesterday. ( )
23．I played basketball with my friend Jiayi after school. ( )
24．I hurt my leg, so I was sad. ( )
Hello! My name is May. I come from Australia. I live in Canberra. It’s the capital of Australia. I want to travel around the world during my summer vacation. These are my travel plans. First, I want to go to Egypt to visit the famous pyramids. Next, I’ll go to Russia. It’s famous for Red Square. Then, I’ll visit an old country. People there speak Chinese. I can see lovely pandas there. Do you know which country it is Yes! It’s China! Before I come back home, I want to go to Canada to visit the highest tower in North America. It’s in Toronto. Do you want to go with me
25．May comes from the USA．( )
26．Canberra is the capital of Australia. ( )
27．May wants to travel around the world during her winter vacation. ( )
28．Russia is famous for Red Square. ( )
29．In China you can see lovely pandas. ( )
David is from Australia. But he is in China now. He lives in Beijing. He is eight years old. He is a good student. He has lots of hobbies. He likes collecting stamps. He often shows them to his classmates. David also likes playing chess, watching cartoons and playing football. He often watches cartoons with his sister and mom. Sometimes he plays chess with his father. David likes football very much. After school, he usually plays football with his classmates on the playground.
30．David is an English boy. ( )
31．David lives in Beijing now. ( )
32．David doesn’t like collecting stamps. ( )
33．David often plays chess with his sister. ( )
34．There are five people in David’s family. ( )
I had a good day today.
I got an A on my maths test. I felt very happy.
There was a new girl in our class. Her name is Jiayi. She likes playing basketball and listening to music. I was very excited to meet her. I hope we will be friends.
After school we went to a singing competition. We sang in the competition together. We won first place, so I felt very proud.
35．I had a good day today. ( )
36．I got an A on my maths test. I felt very happy. ( )
37．There was a new boy in our class. ( )
38．She likes playing basketball and listening to music. ( )
39．After school we went to a singing competition. We sang in the competition together. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B
【解析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆爸爸妈妈的职业，以及一天萨姆在课堂上发生的故事。
5．句意：萨姆住在_____。A中国，B纽约，C英国，根据Sam lives in New York. 可知他住在纽约。故选B。
6．句意：萨姆的妈妈是______。A司机，B老师，C厨师，根据His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver. 可知她是司机。故选A。
7．句意：萨姆乘_____去上学。A公共汽车，B地铁，C小汽车，根据So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. 可知是乘小汽车。故选C。
8．句意：萨姆_____岁了。A七，B九，C八，根据He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn. 可知他七岁了。故选A。
9．句意：萨姆家有_____人。A五，B四，C三，根据短文内容可知有萨姆，他的爸爸和妈妈。共三口人，故选C。
【点睛】
10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．D
【解析】10．略
11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．B 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C
【解析】略
20．T 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．T
【分析】本文主要讲了作者糟糕的一天。
20．句意：我今天过得很糟。根据I had a bad day today.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
21．句意：我奶奶生病了。根据My grandma was ill.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：我昨天完成作业了。根据I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.，可知我昨天没有完成作业，故答案为F。
23．句意：放学后我和我的朋友嘉义一起打篮球。根据I played basketball with my friend Jiayi after school.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
24．句意：我伤了我的腿，所以我很伤心。根据I hurt my leg, so I was sad.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．T 29．T
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚人梅的暑假世界旅行计划。
25．题干句意：梅来自美国。根据短文内容“My name is May. I come from Australia.”可知梅来自澳大利亚，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
26．题干句意：堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都。根据短文内容“I live in Canberra. It’s the capital of Australia.”可知堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
27．题干句意：梅想在寒假期间环游世界。根据短文内容“I want to travel around the world during my summer vacation.”可知梅想在暑假期间环游世界，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：俄罗斯以红场闻名。根据短文内容“Next, I’ll go to Russia. It’s famous for Red Square.”可知俄罗斯以红场闻名，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
29．题干句意：在中国你可以看到可爱的熊猫。根据短文内容“I can see lovely pandas there. Do you know which country it is Yes! It’s China!”可知在中国可以看到可爱的熊猫，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
30．F 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．F
【导语】本文介绍了大卫的个人信息及兴趣爱好。
30．句意：大卫是一个英国男孩。根据David is from Australia.，可知大卫是一个澳大利亚男孩，故答案为F。
31．句意：大卫现在住在北京。根据But he is in China now. He lives in Beijing.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：大卫不喜欢收集邮票。根据He likes collecting stamps.，可知大卫喜欢收集邮票，故答案为F。
33．句意：大卫经常和妹妹下象棋。根据Sometimes he plays chess with his father.，可知大卫有时和爸爸下象棋，故答案为F。
34．句意：大卫家有五口人。根据全文可知大卫家有四口人，分别是大卫，大卫的爸爸妈妈，大卫的妹妹，故答案为F。
35．T 36．T 37．F 38．T 39．T
【解析】35．该句意：今天我过得很快乐。短文中句子I had a good day today. 今天我过得很快乐。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
36．该句意：数学测验我得了一个A，我感到很开心。短文中句子I got an A on my maths test. I felt very happy. 数学测验我得了一个A，我感到很开心。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
37．该句意：在我们班有一个新来的男孩。短文中句子There was a new girl in our class. 在我们班有一个新来的女孩。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
38．该句意：她喜欢打篮球和听音乐。短文中句子She likes playing basketball and listening to music. 她喜欢打篮球和听音乐。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
39．该句意：放学后我们去参加了一个歌唱比赛，我们一起在比赛中唱歌。短文中句子After school we went to a singing competition. We sang in the competition together. 放学后我们去参加了一个歌唱比赛，我们一起在比赛中唱歌。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
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