期末质量调研卷-英语六年级上册人教精通版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末质量调研卷-英语六年级上册人教精通版
一、单选题
1． I want to buy something __________ Tom. ( )
A．to B．for C．in
2．_____they singing in the party ( )
A．Does B．Do C．Are
3．Linda with me ______ swimming every Sunday. ( )
A．goes B．go C．going
4．______ is the second month of the year. ( )
A．January B．Sunday C．February
5．______ takes a walk every day. ( )
A．I B．She C．You
6．My parents aren’t at home. So I should ______ my sister. ( )
A．watch B．see C．take good care of
7．—What kind of cake would you like ( )
—_____
A．I’d like a fruit cake. B．Sure. C．I’d love to.
8．—What festival _______ in July ( )
—The Party’s birthday.
A．am B．is C．are
二、词形转换
按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。
9．hobby (复数) .
10．colour (形容词) .
11．swim (现在分词) .
12．leaves (单数) .
13．goose (复数) .
14．difference (形容词) .
15．toy (复数) .
16．this (复数) .
17．sing (现在分词) .
18．interest (形容词) .
三、用单词正确形式填空
19． are busy. They / the land now. (farm)
20．There are some (apple).
21．Sam (have) a brother and a sister.
22．His hobby is (collect) maps.
23．They like pears, but they don’t like (strawberry).
四、排序题
24．给下列句子排序，使之成为完整的一段话。
( )Yes, the baby is hungry. He is crying.
( )What a super kid! She takes good care of the baby.
( )And now, the baby is smiling.
( )How cute! The kid is feeding the baby.
( )Look at this photo.
五、填内容补全对话/短文
填上适当的单词补全对话。
A: Which 25 do you 26 best
B: Because I'm a good swimmer. I often go 27 in summer, sometimes in the river, sometimes 28 the lake near my house. Do you like summer best
A: No, I 29 . I like winter best. I can go skating 30 real ice 31 my friends in winter.
B: 32 about your parents
A: Well, my father likes autumn 33 than winter. It's not very hot in autumn. And my mother likes spring best because she likes flowers very much.
六、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is the best season of a year. It’s from March to May. In spring, the weather is warm. The grass and trees turn green. Summer is from June to August. It’s very hot. We often go swimming. Autumn is from September to November. It’s cool and sunny. Sometimes it’s rainy and windy. Winter is a cold season. It sometimes snows. We can make snowmen. It’s great fun.
34．There are _____ seasons in a year. ( )
A．four B．three C．five
35．There are ____ months in a season. ( )
A．two B．three C．four
36．We can ____ in summer. ( )
A．go swimming B．make snowmen C．fly a kite
37．It’s ____ in autumn. ( )
A．cold B．hot C．cool
38．Spring is from March to _____.( )
A．May B．April C．June
七、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time(准时). But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today ” “I'm in the teachers' office.” “Why do you go to the teachers' office ” “Because my teacher asks us a question in class, and nobody can answer it but me.” “It's good to answer the teacher's question.” “But the question is “Who put the ink (墨水) on my chair ”
39．Tom lives near his school. ( )
40．He goes to school and comes back home by bike every day. ( )
41．Today Tom goes to school late. ( )
42．Tom put some ink on the teacher's chair. ( )
43．The boy is very naughty(调皮). ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我想给汤姆买一些东西。to朝，B为，C在……里，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
2．C
【详解】本句意思是他们正在联欢会上唱歌吗？根据singing一词可知，本句是现在进行时态，它的构成形式是主语+系动词+动词ing形式，本句缺少的是系动词，它应该是放在句首构成一般疑问句，故答案为C.
3．A
【详解】句意：琳达和我每周日去游泳。with me 是状语， 本句真正的主语是Linda，后面动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：_____是一年中的第二个月。本题考查名词辨析，A一月，B星期日，C二月，根据常识可知是二月。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：_____每天散步。A我，B她，C你，根据动词takes可知主语是第三人称单数，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：我的父母不在家。所以我应该_____我妹妹。本题考查动词和动词短语的辨析，A看，B看见，C好好照顾，选项C符合题意，故选C。
7．A
【详解】问句句意：你想要什么样的蛋糕？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，A我想要一个水果蛋糕。B当然。C我愿意。根据问句可知答语说要什么样的蛋糕。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：—七月有什么节日？—党的生日。本题考查be动词。主语festival 是单数，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
9．hobbies 10．colourful 11．swimming 12．leaf 13．geese 14．different 15．toys 16．these 17．singing 18．interesting/interested
【解析】9．hobby爱好，复数是把y变i加es，故答案为hobbies。
10．colour颜色，名词，形容词是colourful五颜六色的，故答案为colourful。
11．swim游泳，现在分词是双写m加ing，故答案为swimming。
12．leaves叶子，名词，单数是leaf，故答案为leaf。
13．goose鹅，名词，复数是不规则变化geese，故答案为geese。
14．difference差别，形容词是different不同的，故答案为different。
15．toy玩具，复数是直接加s，故答案为toys。
16．this这，指示代词，复数是these这些，故答案为these。
17．sing唱，现在分词是直接加ing，故答案为singing。
18．interest兴趣，名词，形容词是interesting有趣的或interested感兴趣的，故答案为interesting / interested。
19． Farmers are farming
【详解】句意：农民很忙。他们正在耕种土地。本题考查可数名词及其单复数及现在进行时态，farm农场/耕种，第一空填表职业名词作主语，farmer农民，再根据are可知用复数形式；根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，They是复数人称，be动词用are，farm的现在分词为farming。故答案为Farmers；are；farming。
20．apples
【详解】
21．has
【详解】句意：山姆有一个哥哥/弟弟和一个姐姐/妹妹。根据句意可知本题是描述一个客观事实用一般现在时态，主语是Sam第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数has，故答案为has。
22．collecting
【详解】略
23．strawberries
【详解】句意：他们喜欢梨，但是他们不喜欢草莓。喜欢某物like后面接可数名词复数，strawberry草莓的复数形式是strawberries，故答案为strawberries。
24．( 3. )( 5 )( 4 )( 2 )( 1 )
【详解】略
25．season 26．like 27．swimming 28．in 29．don’t 30．on 31．with 32．How 33．better
【导语】询问各自喜欢的季节。
25．句意：你最喜欢什么季节？由对话可知是在谈论季节，故答案为season。
26．句意：你最喜欢什么季节？like喜欢。助动词后面加动词原形，故答案为like。
27．句意：因为我是一个游泳爱好者。我经常在夏天去____。由句子可知喜欢游泳，所以是去游泳，go swimming去游泳，故答案为swimming。
28．句意：有时在我的房子附近的湖里。in the lake在湖里，故答案为in。
29．句意：不，我不喜欢。句子是do引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用don't，故答案为don't。
30．句意：我可以在真正的冰上滑冰。on the ice在冰面上，故答案为on。
31．句意：我可以在真正的冰上滑冰和我的朋友。with sb和某人一起，故答案为with。
32．句意：你的父母呢？what/how about询问别人情况，故答案为How/What。
33．句意：好的，我的父亲更喜欢秋天。better更好，表示比较，故答案为better。
34．A 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．A
【解析】34．本句意思是一年有几个季节？根据课文第一句可知，一年有四个季节，故答案为A。
35．本句意思是一个季节有几个月？根据课文可知，一个季节有三个月，故答案为B。
36．本句意思是夏天我们可以做…？根据短文第三行可知，我们可以去游泳，故答案为A。
37．本句意思是秋天是…？根据短文第三行可知，秋爽是凉爽的，故答案为C。
38．本句意思是春天从三月到…月？根据短文第一行可知，春天从三月到五月，故答案为A。
39．T 40．F 41．F 42．T 43．T
【分析】文章讲述了汤姆在学校发生的故事，他回家晚是因为把墨水放在了老师的椅子上，所以去了老师办公室。
39．句意：汤姆住在学校附近。由原文The school is near his home. 可知，学校离汤姆家很近。故答案为T。
40．句意：他每天骑车上学和回家。由原文So he goes there on foot and comes back home on time(准时).可知，他每天走路上下学。故答案为F。
41．句意：今天汤姆去学校晚了。由原文But today he is late. 可知，他今天是回家晚了。故答案为F。
42．句意：汤姆把墨水放在了老师的椅子上。由原文Because my teacher asks us a question in class, and nobody can answer it but me.和But the question is “Who put the ink (墨水) on my chair 可知，是汤姆把墨水放在了老师的椅子上。故答案为T。
43．句意：这个男孩是非常调皮的。由原文汤姆把墨水放在老师的椅子上可知，汤姆是调皮的。故答案为T。
【点睛】
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