Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.Section B (2a-2e) 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册 (共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Unit 6
I am going to study computer science.
Section B (2a~2e)
新
课
导
入
Enjoy the poem
Dreams— Langston Hughes
Hold fast to dreams,
For if dreams die.
Life is a broken-winged bird,
That can never fly.
Hold fast to dreams,
For when dreams go,
Life is a barren field.
Frozen only with snow.
译文：
梦想— 兰斯顿 ·休斯
紧紧抓住梦想，
梦想若是消亡，
生命就像鸟儿折了翅膀，
再也不能飞翔。
紧紧抓住梦想，
梦想若是消丧，
生命就像贫瘠的荒野，
雪覆冰封，万物不再生长。
Language Goal
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能正确地运用各种阅读策略阅读文章并完成任务
3.能正确运用重点短语写句子
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Discuss the questions with your partner.
2a
be able to…
会；能够
1. Did you make any resolutions last year
2. Were you able to keep them Why or why not
No , I didn’t.
No , I wasn’t. Because I forgot them.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2b
Read the passage. Put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places.
A. These are about making yourself a better person.
B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
C. There are good reasons for this.
D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.
1. Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.
D
make promise
做承诺
write down
写下，记下
V. improve
改进；提升
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ______ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.______
A
B
physical adj. 身体的 physical health
身健康
have to do with…与…相关
take up
开始从事；拿起
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ________Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any next year
C
have sth in common（with）
有共同之处
too…to…
太…而不能…
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2c
Read the passage and match each paragraph [1-3] with its main purpose in the box. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.
___________ To question the idea of making resolutions
___________ To give the meaning of resolution
___________ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2d
Answer the questions with short sentences.
1.What is a resolution
2. When do people usually make resolutions
3.Why do people usually make resolutions
It is a kind of promise.
The beginning of the year.
They want to improve their lives.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
4. How do people remember their resolutions
5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about
6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep
7.Do you agree with the writer Why or why not
They write down them or tell their family and friends.
Three.
Because people just forget about them.
Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.
Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep
2. Do you think the best resolutions is to have no resolutions Why or why not
Discussion
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1. Sometimes people are lazy, impatient…
2. Yes. The resolutions are very hard to keep, so the best resolutions is to have no resolutions. We should make smaller goals and then achieve them step by step.
Possible answers:
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2e
Find the phrases in the passage. Then write down your own sentences with them.
have to do with _____________________________________
make promises _____________________________________
have ... in common _____________________________________
write down _____________________________________
for this reason _____________________________________
take up _____________________________________
What does the trouble have to do with you
Do not make promises easily as it will injure you most.
We have lots of things in common besides music.
Write down the qualities you'd like to have.
For this reason, we left the party early.
He left a job in the city to take up farming.
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Fill in the blanks to retell the text.
Resolution is a kind of ________. Promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is ____________________. When we make resolutions at the _________ of the year, we hope that we are going to ________ our lives.
promise
beginning
improve
New Year’s resolutions
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about ________ health. Some have to do with ________________. Some are about better planning, like making a _______ plan for school work.
Although there are differences, most resolutions _______________________. People hardly ever keep them!
physical
self-improvement
weekly
have one thing in common
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
Language points
1. at the beginning of this year
在今年年初
beginning n. 开头, 反义词为 end，结束。
at the beginning of 在……开始
at the end of 在……末尾
from the beginning to end 从头到尾
如：He will come here at the beginning of this month.
我们在月初来到这里。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.
1) eat可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语，但用在
日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”，通常用have。
Where shall we have our dinner
我们在哪儿吃饭？
eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
2) 在美国, eat 既作“吃”, 又作“喝”解。
如: We eat our soup first. 我们先喝汤。
3)have是普通用语, 同样可以表示“吃”,也可以表示
“喝”。用在非正式的文体中。
如:
What time do you have supper
你们什么时候吃晚饭？
I do not have coffee in the evening.
晚上我不喝咖啡。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
注意：“吃药”, 习惯上说have／take medicine,
不说eat／drink medicine。
如:
Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine.
你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning…
有些决定与合理的时间规划有关……
句中planning 为名词，表示“计划、规划”如：city planning(城市规划)。better plan 意为：合理规划，指通过
制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力。
2) Have to do with表示“与……相关；与……有关联或有
关系”如：
What dose this problem have to do with what we’re learning
today
这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
1) 句中情态动词 may 表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；也许；大概”的意思。如：
You may be right this time, but I’ m not sure.
这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。
2) too…to…是一个固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”
The kid is too young to play this game.
这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
3) 句中的动词keep表示“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”如：
People hardly ever keep them!
人们很少履行它们（指计划）。
还有类似的用法：
keep a promise(信守承诺)
keep one’s promise (遵守承诺；说话算数)等。
如：
We always keep our word. 我们说话是算数的。
Unit 6 Section B
(2a~2e)
重点短语：_________________________,
_________________________,
_________________________,
_________________________,
_________________________,
_________________________,
_________________________.
make promises
have something in
common
write down
take up
for this reason
too...to
重点单词：________,___________,______________
_________,___________,_____________,_________,_________,_________,____________,___________,______________,_________
able
promise
improve
physical
themselves
hobby
paint
weekly
schoolwork
question
meaning
discuss
beginning
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.Do you need to _________ (讨论)the problem in groups
2.They don’t need any help.They think they can do it by t_________ .
3.By reading 30 minutes a day, you can learn more words and i________ your writing.
1.He decided to make _________ (每周的) plans for each week.
2.My friends and I are _________ (讨论) the plans for the coming holiday.
weekly
discuss　
hemselves　
mprove　
discuss
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
mean get not play begin take up make keep
1．Mary studies very hard so she always ________ good grades.
2．Do you know the ___________ of this sentence
3．Walking every day helps me ________ fit.
4．The start of the year is often a time for __________ resolutions.
5．I’m going to __________ a new hobby.
6．The boy has promised _____________ computer games again.
7．This success marked the new _____________ in his career.
gets　
meaning　
keep　
making　
take up　
not to play　
beginning