Unit 7 Protect the Earth 阅读强化专项卷（含答案）

2023年译林三起版英语上册六年级Unit7阅读强化专项卷
一、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Once a young man was traveling on a bike. He went far away. At noon he felt very hungry. He wanted very much to find a restaurant to have a meal there, but he didn’t know where to find one. Just then an old woman was coming. "Maybe she knows," he thought. So he came up to her and asked, “Hey, where is the restaurant ” “Sorry, I don’t know, young man.” The young man went away, then he heard the woman’s voice, "oh, young man, you just lost something.” The young man turned back and asked, “What did I lose ” “You lost your manners(礼节、礼貌). ”
( )1．The young man traveled on foot one day.
( )2．He wanted to find a restaurant for dinner.
( )3．He asked the old woman for food.
( )4．The young man lost something important to communicate(交际) with others.
( )5．We guess the old woman was a lady with good manners.
二、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
As you know, there’s not enough clean water for people. So many of them lose their lives because of lacking (缺少)water. In a lot of countries, people have to cut down trees to make a living. So there’s nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted (污染) the land, the rivers and the air. So we have to face more and more floods (洪水) and droughts (旱灾). We must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant more trees and look after them well. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We can’t throw any litter on the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
( )1．Is there enough clean water for people
A．Yes. B．No. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
( )2．In many countries, people have to _____________ to make a living.
A．drink milk B．plant trees C．cut down trees
( )3．If we have no trees, we will face more _____________.
A．droughts B．floods C．both A and B
( )4．We can’t _____________ to pollute our environment.
A．plant more trees B．save water C．throw any litter
( )5．Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A．Planting trees is very important.
B．We shouldn’t save water.
C．If we take good care of our Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.
三、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.
Plant flowers, grass and trees.
Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring there—keep a rubbish bag.
Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.
Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water.
Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.
Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.
Give your old clothes to children who needs.
( )1．The article(文章) is ________.
A．a sign B．a story C．a proposal(提议)
( )2．________ is good for the environment.
A．Keeping a rubbish bag when you are in the park B．Giving your new clothes to others C．Turning on the tap after you brush your teeth
( )3．We can ________ to save paper.
A．turn off the lights B．use glass cups C．keep the window closed
( )4．Which is WRONG
A．Litter in the park when you leave away. B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room. C．Close the doors to keep warm in winter.
( )5．The main idea of this article is how to ________.
A．use less things B．save water C．protect the environment
四、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The Earth is our only home in the universe (宇宙). If we don’t protect it from now on, we will have nowhere to go when the environment is ruined (毁坏). Look at what we have done to our Mother Earth. We produce so much exhaust gas (废气) that our Earth is no longer clear and healthy.
All of us must do something to protect our Earth. For example, we can take a bus instead of driving a private car, and use goods that are made of recycled materials (材料).
( )1．The Earth is our only home in the universe.
( )2．All of us mustn’t do something to protect our Earth.
( )3．We can take a bus instead of driving a private car.
( )4．If we don’t protect the Earth from now on, we will have nowhere to go when the environment is ruined (毁坏).
五、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Once, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His Family name is sun. It is the same of the English word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again, so the people there don’t get much sunshine(阳光) in the whole year.
When the Chinese student arrives(到达) in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照) to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. We want you here!” The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的). But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.
( )1．The weather in England is _______.
A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．A B and C
( )2．The policeman is interested in the student’s _______.
A．passport B．address C．name D．school
( )3．The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _______.
A．a police friend B．a nice name C．a lot of money D．a passport
( )4．The underlined phrase "now and again" in the story means _______.
A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never从不 D．every day
( )5．The policeman is a _______ man.
A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(严肃)
六、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
In a big grey city, there was a big tree. He was very lonely(孤单的) because he was the only tree in the city. He had no friends. One day, the big tree left(离开) the city.
There was only a big hole left(剩下). People began to miss(想念) the big tree because it could help them clean the air (空气). A boy came here with his father. They asked people to plant a lot of flowers, grass and trees in the city. The city took on a new look. The big tree came back. Now he and the people are good friends.
( )1．There was a big tree in the big city.
( )2．The big tree was very lonely because he was old.
( )3．People missed the big tree because it could help them clean the air.
( )4．A boy and his father asked people to clean the city.
( )5．At last, the city became beautiful.
七、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
In the past, there were a lot of pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild. Pandas live in China only.
It s difficult for people to see pandas in the wild. If you want to see pandas, you have to go to the zoo. Most people like pandas because they are so lovely. Pandas like eating bamboo best, but they eat fruit too. In 1972, two pandas were sent to Japan. In one month, more than 1000 thousand people went to see them. People had to wait in a long time to have a look at them.
( )1．There are a lot of pandas in the wild now.
( )2．People can see pandas in the 1960s in Japan.
( )3．We can see pandas at the zoo.
( )4．Pandas don t eat fruit but they like bamboo best.
( )5．People in Japan like pandas too.
八、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
People make old things into new things. This is called recycling. People can recycle only some materials(材料)—paper, plastic, clothes, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属). But food cannot be recycled.
How do students recycle at school Students make recycling boxes to collect cans(金属罐), paper, plastic bottles and bags. They try to use recycled things. They usually use plastic bottles to make toys. They use waste paper to make boxes…
Recycling is good for the environment. It is also good for our health. Let’s start from now on!
( )1．Recycling is to make new things into old things.
( )2．Paper, plastic and food can be recycled.
( )3．Students use recycled things to make some other things.
( )4．To protect the environment, we should try to recycle.
( )5．The best title of the passage is “No recycling”.
九、阅读理解。
It is March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth. But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important.They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
( )1．Trees Planting Day is on _____.
A．the twelveth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March 13th
( )2．_____ can make food from the air, water and sunlight.
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
( )3．Life needs _____ to go on.
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
( )4．What can plants do
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away.
C．Both A and B．
( )5．_____ will try to protect the plants.
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
十、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Here's a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know:
Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Don't throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把……分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins.
You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.
( )1．The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about ________.
A．protecting the city B．saving seas C．saving energy
( )2．What makes the seas sick
A．dirty water B．animals C．dirty water and rubbish
( )3．The underline word “three-fourths” means “________”.
A． B． C．
( )4．We can't see the photos of _______in the book.
A．sea animals B．interesting parks C．the sick dolphins
( )5．Which sentence is right
A．The seas are beautiful and clean now.
B．We should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.
C．The seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.
（参考答案）
一、FFFTT
二、B; C; C; C; B
三、C; A; B; A; C
四、TFTT
五、D; C; B; B; A
六、TFTFT
七、FFTTT
八、FFTTF
九、B; C; A; C; B
十、B; C; A; B; C