Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (3a-4c) 课件 +嵌入音频(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A (3a~4c)
新
课
导
入
Review
Use “used to” and “but now” to describe the following picture.
She used to play soccer, but now she plays tennis.
She used to be short, but now she is tall.
She used to have long hair, but now she has short hair.
Language Goal
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
1.能正确使用下列单词和短语:interview,Asian,
dare, require, European, speech, public, deal with,
dare to, in public等
2.通过阅读了解Candy Wang是如何改变的故事
2.能掌握并熟练运用“used to...”句型
新知学习
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Fast-reading
Read the article and identify the paragraphs[1-3]
in which the information appears.
______ how Candy’s life has changed
______ Candy’s advice to young people
______ Candy’s background
3
2
1
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For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front
of crowds.
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
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New words
interview
Asian
shyness
dare
crowd
[' nt vju:]
['e n]
[de ]
v.勇于；胆敢
n/v.面谈；面试；
n. 害羞; 腼腆
adj. 亚洲的
n. 人群
新知学习
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New words
deal with sth.
not …anymore
take up
开始做，学着做,
从事，占据
不再
应对，处理
变得更好
get better
新知学习
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1. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
1）take up 开始做；学着做，从事；占据
take up doing sth. 开始做某事
e.g. The table takes up too much room.
这桌子太占地方了。
坎迪告诉我她过去真的很羞涩，开始唱歌是为了克服自己的羞涩。
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2） deal with 相当于do with, “对付；处理”
do with 与what 连用，deal with与how 连用。
e.g. I don’t know how they deal with the problem.
= I don’t know what they do with the problem.
3）shyness 名词，“害羞；腼腆”是形容词shy 加后缀-ness 构成的名词。
拓展 sad — sadness ill — illness kind — kindness
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2. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school.
dare 意为“敢于；胆敢”。
dare to do sth. “敢于做某事”。
他不敢正眼看她。
e.g. He didn't dare to look at her in the eye.
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3. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
not … anymore = no longer 不再……
People are not interested in movies anymore.
= People are no longer interested in movies .
人们不再对电影感兴趣了。
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I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel and
meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”
新知学习
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New words
private
guard
worry about
hang out
all the time
[‘pra v t]
[gɑ:d]
闲逛
adj. 私人的
担心，担忧
n. 警卫; 看守
一直，总是
get tons of attention
获得许多关注
4. I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go. 过去我在学校里默默无闻，但是现在无论我走到哪里，
都得到太多的关注。
1）tons of 意为“很多的;大量的”，是一种夸张的表达方式, 相当于 lots of .
e.g. He has been late for school tons of times.
他上学屡次迟到。
2）get…attention 意为“得到/引起......注意”
新知学习
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新知学习
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What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
新知学习
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New words
require
give up
fight on
the road to success
a very small number of
[r ’kwa ]
成功之路
v. 需要; 要求
继续奋斗
放弃
极少量的，很小部分的
make it to the top
成功到达顶峰
新知学习
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5. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on.
fight (fought, fought) 努力去做，尝试；战斗，搏斗；争取
fight on 奋力坚持
e.g. We must fight on until the end of the battle.
我们必须坚持到战斗结束。
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3b
Read the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.
1. She used to be shy, but now she’s not shy __________.
2. She didn’t use to be ________ in school, but now she gets lots of attention.
3. She used to _________ with friends, but it is almost impossible now.
4. She didn’t use to ___________ how she appears to others, but now she does.
any more
popular
hang out
worry about
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3c
Suppose you are the interviewer and your partner is Candy. Ask and answer questions.
Pair work
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Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
I used to be short. I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests.
You used to be short, didn’t you Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Did he use to wear glasses Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
新知学习
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used to
used to意为“过去常常”, 用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 强调与现在的对比, 暗示现在不做了。to为不定式符号, 后跟动词原形。used to只用于一般过去时态, 没有人称和数的变化。
e.g. We used to play the drums together.
我们以前一起打鼓。
Gina used to be a shy girl, but now she’s outgoing.
吉娜以前是个害羞的女孩, 但是现在她很开朗。
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used to的句式变化
1. 否定句
used not
主语 + to do sth.
didn’t use
e.g. Mike used not to study hard.
= Mike didn’t use to study hard.
迈克过去不努力学习。
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2. 一般疑问句
Did+主语+use+to do…
答语：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didn’t.
e.g. —Did you use to go to museums
你以前常去博物馆吗？
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
是的。/ 不是。
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used to用于疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可以将used提到主语前。
e.g. They used to be good friends.
他们过去是好朋友。 (暗示现在不是了)
Mrs Brown didn’t use to / usedn’t to travel in summer.
布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。
Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar
他过去弹吉他吗？
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3. 反意疑问句
“主句, didn’t + 人称代词？”
e.g. Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast, didn’t he
你哥哥过去早餐常吃面条, 不是吗？
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完成句子
1). They_____________ good friends.
他们过去是好朋友。 (暗示现在不是了)
2). Mrs Brown _________________ to travel in summer.
布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。
3). _______________________ play the guitar 他过去弹吉他吗？
used to be
didn’t use / usedn’t
Did you use to / Used you to
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4a
Write sentences about the past using used to.
1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies
________________________________________________________
2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair
________________________________________________________
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair.
点拨：将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。
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3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
4. Sandy /teach British English / teach American English
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Jerry used to read books on European history. She didn’t use to read books on African culture.
Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English.
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4b
Look at the information and write sentences about Emily.
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year
e.g. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.
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1.Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.
2.Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them.
3.Emily didn’t use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year.
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4c
Which of these things did you use to be afraid of Which ones are you still afraid of Check the boxes and then ask your partner.
Me
I used to be afraid of… I’m still afraid of…
The dark
Being alone
flying
High places
giving a speech in public
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My partner
My partner used to be afraid of… My partner is still afraid of…
The dark
Being alone
flying
High places
giving a speech in public
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Unit 4
Section A (3a~4c)
重点短语：
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
take up
deal with
dare to
be able to
all the time
tons of
hang out
give up
used to 的用法：
used to意为“_________”, 用于表示________________或_____________强调与现在的对比, 暗示现在不做了。to为不定式符号, 后跟_________。used to只用于_____________, 没有人称和数的变化。
过去常常
过去习惯性的动作
存在的状态
动词原形
一般过去时态
新知学习
课堂小结
当堂检测
学习目标
重点研讨
根据首字母填写单词。
1. Volunteers from different b__________ feel like part of one big family.
2. A g ________stopped me at the gate and asked me to show him my ID card.
3. I’m very nervous about my job i________ tomorrow.
4.She says that she gets t____ of attention wherever she goes.
5. It is my p_______ letter. You can’t read it without my permission(允许).
6. He r___________ me to get up earlier the next day and I agreed.
ackgrounds
uard
nterview
ons
rivate
equired