M4U11 Shapes（课件）-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册同步备课（沪教牛津版深圳）（共49张PPT）

(共49张PPT)
Module 4 The world around us
Unit 11 Shapes
1. 学习单词：circle, square, star, picture
2. 学习句型：-How many squares are there
-There are two squares.
3. 语法：名词复数
学习目标
CONTENTS
Vocabulary
Grammar
Text
Practice
行业PPT模板http:///hangye/
How many stars are there in the sky
Vocabulary
square /skwe (r)/ n.方形 n.广场
【例句】This is a square.这是一个方形。
【短语】Tian'anmen Square天安门广场
Time Square 时代广场
Vocabulary
picture / p kt (r)/ n.图片
【例句】 Can she paint a picture 她会画画吗
【记忆链接】复数形式pictures
【拓展】近义词 photo
【短语】 take pictures = take photos 拍照片
Vocabulary
circle / s k( )l/ n.圆，圆圈
【短语】make a circle 围成一个圆圈
draw a circle画一个圈
【例句】 The clock is in a shape of circle. 这个钟是原形。
Vocabulary
star /stɑ (r)/ n. 星星，明星
【例句】She's the star of the show !
她是这台演出的明星！
【例句】This is a star.这是—颗星星。
Vocabulary
rectangle / rekt ɡl/ n. 长方形
【例句】Pencil-box is a rectangle. 铅笔盒是长方形的。
【例句】I want the rectangle books on the shelf.
我想要书架上的那本长方形的书。
Vocabulary
triangle / tra ɡ( )l/ n. 三角形
【例句】A triangle has three sides.
一个三角形有三条边。
【例句】You have a right triangle. 你就得到一个直角三角形。
Vocabulary
Text
Listen and say
Miss Fang: Look at the picture. How many squares are there
Joe: There are two squares.
Miss Fang: How many circles are there
Peter: There are six circles.
Miss Fang: How many stars are there
Kitty: There is one star.
Miss Fang: How many rectangles and triangles are there
Alice: There are nine rectangles and one triangle.
Look at+ 名词. 看着某物。
-How many stars are there 有多少五角星？
-There is one star. 有一颗五角星。
提问用复数形式,回答可根据实际情况来回答。
How many... 结构
句型How many +名词复数+ are there+sp. 某地有多少东西？
【例句】How many boys are there in your school
你们学校有多少男生？
There are five hundred boys.
有500个男生。
Look and learn
Ask and answer
S1: How many stars are there
circles
squares
triangles
rectangles
S2: There are...
Say and act.
妈妈，我们回家了。
你们今天怎么样？
非常好。
问候方式：-How are you today 你今天怎么样
-Very well. 我很好。
Say and act.
这是给你的饼干。
妈妈，谢谢。
有多少饼干？
一、二、三、四、五。有五个饼干。
Say and act.
看我的饼干。它是一个正方形。
看我的饼干。它是一个星形。我喜欢它。
Draw and say.
这是一个圆。我可以在里面画一个橙子。
Review the sounds.
Grammar
名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念等名称的词。
如：student 学生　apple 苹果　
panda 熊猫　ruler 尺子
名词根据是否能够用具体数字来计算，可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。
1．可数名词的复数形式
(1)可数名词的复数变化分为规则变化和不规则变化。
① 名词复数形式的规则变化表如下：
情况 改法 例词
一般情况 加 -s girl - girls
book - books
以-s, -sh, -x, -ch 结尾的单词 加 -es box - boxes
watch - watches
以”辅音+y“结尾的单词 变 y 为 i, 再加 -es family - families
baby - babies
以-f 或 -fe 结尾的单词 变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es wolf - wolves
knife - knives
以-o 结尾的单词 加- s radio - radios
zoo - zoos
photo - photos
加 -es tomato - tomatoes
potato - potatoes
② 英语中有些名词的复数为特殊形式，需特别注意，现列表如下：
改法 例词
改变中间元音 man - men woman - women
foot - feet tooth - teeth goose - geese
词尾加 -en 或 -ren ox - oxen child - children
单复数形式相同 fish - fish sheep - sheep deer - deer
Chinese -Chinese Japanese - Japanese
2. 不可数名词指不可以用数字计量的名词。
不可数名词无复数形式，一般情况下前面不能加 a 或 an，表示不可数名词的量可用以下方式：
① 可用量词表示不可数名词的量。
例: a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 a glass of water 一杯水
a jar of jam 一罐果酱 a piece of news 一则新闻
a piece of wood 一块木头 a tube of toothpaste 一管牙膏
② 可用much、a lot of、a little、little、lots of、plenty of、some 等表示不可数名词的量。
例：There is only a little milk left.只剩下一点儿牛奶了。
Would you like some coffee 你要喝点咖啡吗？
How many... 询问数量的句型
问句∶How many+可数名词复数（books，pens，stars….）+are there（其他）
答语∶There is/are+基数词（one，three，five…）+可数名词单数/复数.
【例句】How many boys are there in your school
你们学校有多少男生？
【重点解析】
● 问句用于询问可数事物的数量，how many 意为"多少"，
后面接可数名词复数形式。
● 问句中 are there 后面可以不接任何词语，也可以接表示地点的介词短语，如 in your bag，in the classroom 等。
例∶-How many little red flowers are there 有多少朵小红花
-There are five little red flowers.有五朵小红花。
how much 询问不可数事物的量
●how much 用来询问不可数事物的量，意为"多少"，
后面接不可数名词。
例如∶How much water is there 有多少水
问候方式，询问某人的身体状况
-How are you today 你今天怎么样
-Very well. 我很好。
Sentences
Look at the picture.
How many squares are there 看图。有几个正方形？
There are two squares. 有两个正方形。
How many circles are there 有几个圆形？
There are six circles. 有六个圆形。
Sentences
How many stars are there 有几个五角星形？
There is one star. 有一个五角星形。
How many rectangles and triangles are there
有几个长方形和三角形？
There are nine rectangles and one triangle.
有九个长方形和一个三角形。
Sentences
1.Mum, we’re home.
妈妈，我们到家了。
How are you today
今天过得怎么样？
Very well.
非常好。
Sentences
2.Here are some biscuits for you. 这儿有一些饼干给你们。
Thank you, Mum. 谢谢妈妈。
3.How many biscuits are there 这儿有几块饼干？
One, two, three, four, five. There are five biscuits.
一二三四五。有五块饼干。
Sentences
4.Look at my biscuit. It’s a square.
看我的饼干。是正方形的。
Look at my biscuit. It’s a star. I like it.
看我的饼干。是五角星形的。我喜欢它。
Sentences
Practice
圈出相应的字母。
bear tiger monkey panda b e a r i g e e p ih r c t i g e r e rl m o n k e y k a se a r p p a n d a k
看图，圈出正确的单词。
1.
A. panda B. tiger
2. A. monkey B. pig
选择填空。
( )1．--__________ is it --It’s ten yuan.
A．How many B．How old C．How much
( )2．The glasses are big. __________ are 100 yuan.
A．It’s B．They’re C．They
( )3．Look at the pair of shorts. __________ ten yuan.
A．It’s B．They’re C．There’re
单项选择
（ ）4.There ________ one star on the wall.
A.is B.are C.have
（ ）5.-How __________ are these books
-They are one hundred yuan.
A.many B.much C.far
（ ）6. -____________________ - Yes,there is.
A.Is there a bird B.Is it on Green Street C.Are there any shops
（ ）7.-Are there three circles in the picture
A.Yes.there is. B.No.there isn't. C.Yes.there are.
（ ）8.How many_____________ are there in the picture
A.square B.triangles C.circle
（ ）9.-What's in the picture
-________________.
A.They are circles. B.There are three squares. C.They are stars.
（ ）10.-Are there any rectangles in the picture - ______________.
A.No,there aren't. B.No,there isn't. C.Yes,there aren't.
（ ）11.-_______________ -There are seven stars.
A.Are there seven boys B.Is there a circle
C.How many stars are there
（ ）12.-Is your home on Star Street
-____________________.
A.Yes,there is B.No.it isn't. C.Yes,it does.
（ ）13.-Is your home on Star Street -____________________.
A.Yes,there is B.No.it isn't. C.Yes,it does.
（ ）14.-How many rectangles are there -_______________.
A.Yes.there is. B.No.there aren't. C.There are three rectangles
根据括号内所给单词或者汉语提示写单词，完成句子。
1.I can________(画) an apple.
2.How many_______(正方形)are there
3.There__________ (be)two squares.
4.Here are some____________(饼干)for you.
问答配对。
(1)Where are you A. It is a star.
(2)How are you today B. I'm fine, thank you.
(3)Can you draw a circle C. Yes, I can.
(4)What shape is it D. We are at home.
(5)How many pens are there on the table E. There are six pens.
Thank you！