Unit 10 SectionA GrammarFocus~4c 课件+内嵌视频【新目标九年级Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands】

(共30张PPT)
人教九全英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级全一册
Unit 10
You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section A Grammar Focus ~ 4c
Learning Goals
Warming Up
Grammar
Summary
Exercises
1
1
2
3
4
5
通过本课的学习，学生能够：
①正确使用be supposed to和be expected to 等句式。
②学会使用It is important/impolite to do等句式表达建议。
Learning Goals
Warming Up
Let’s first enjoy a video.
Are you familiar with the structure in the video
Let’s read more sentences we’ve learned in this unit.
What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time You’re supposed to shake hands.
You’re not supposed to kiss.
When were you supposed to arrive I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.
Am I supposed to wear jeans No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.
Read these sentences together.
Presentation
be supposed to 意为“应该……”，相当于 should；be expected to意为“应该……；被期望……”。两者都用来表示根据规定、传统或习惯应该做某事或期待某事发生，两者中的to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
be supposed to和be expected to的用法
一、be supposed to 的用法
1. 当主语是人时
be supposed to的主语是人时，意为“应该……”，用来表示劝告、建议、责任等。否定形式为be not supposed to do sth. ，意为“不应该做某事”，表示命令或禁止。
Students are supposed to learn both knowledge and basic life skills.
学生们应该学习知识和基本的生活技能。
Children are not supposed to play on the street because it’s really dangerous
孩子们不应该在街上玩耍，因为太危险了。
2. 当主语是事或物时
be supposed to的主语是事或物时，意为“本该；本应”，用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。
It is supposed to be an off-season for vegetables , but you seem to have enough here .
按说现在是蔬菜的淡季，可是你们这里供应还不错。
【拓展】(1) be supposed to have done表示“本应该做某事（实际上没做）”，相当于should have done。
He was supposed to have arrived an hour ago.
他本来应该一小时前就到的。
(2) be supposed to还可表示“被认为……；被相信……”。
The dolphins are supposed to be very clever.
人们认为海豚很聪明。
二、be expected to 的用法
be expected to do sth. 意为“应该做某事”或“被期望做某事”，其表达的主观性比be supposed to do sth. 更强。
We are expected to check the papers carefully to avoid some careless mistakes.
我们应该自己检查试卷来避免一些粗心的错误。
Discussion
We are supposed to stop the thief from stealing someone’s wallet.
What are you supposed to do when you see a thief stealing someone’s wallet
Discussion
You are supposed to help to keep the street clean.
What are you supposed to do when you find rubbish everywhere
Discussion
We are supposed to show the way politely.
What are you supposed to do when someone asks you the way
Discussion
We are supposed to ask teachers for help and take her to the nearest hospital .
What are you supposed to do when your classmate is ill or hurt at school
Is it impolite to keep others waiting Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting.
Is it important to be on time Yes, it’s important to be on time.
Read the sentences below and find out the same structure.
It is+adj. (+for/of sb.) to do sth.
It is+adj. +for sb. to do sth.
It is+adj. +of sb. to do sth.
It is+adj. +for/of sb. to do sth. 的用法
此句型中的形容词为描述事物特征的词, 如
difficult, important, easy, hard, necessary, possible,
dangerous, impossible 等, 是说明动词不定式的。
此句型中的形容词为描述人物品质及性格特征的
词, 如 clever, foolish, good, kind, nice, polite等,
用来说明 of 后的 sb. 。
plete the sentences with the phrases in the box.
1. When you go abroad, it _______________ bring your passport.
2. After class, students ____________________ clean the chalk off the
blackboard.
is important to
are supposed to
be supposed to be expected to be important to
Practice
n. / pɑ sp t, p sp rt/ 护照
把粉笔从黑板擦掉
3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it _______________ pack warm clothes.
4. If there are people in the meeting room, you _________________ knock before entering.
5. In many eastern European countries, you __________________ take off your gloves before shaking hands.
are supposed to
is important to
are expected to
be supposed to be expected to be important to
北海岸
脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
n. / si zn/ 季节
v.&n. /n k/ 敲；击
4b.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler __________________________ (not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful __________ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try____________ (understand) how people think. Learning what you _________________ (suppose; do)
is not expected to know
to learn
to understand
are supposed to do
and _______________________ (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
aren’t supposed to do
adj. /w θ/ 值得，有……价值的
4c.Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an
exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about：
·time ·what to do for someone’s birthday
·meeting people ·visiting someone’s home
·table manners ·giving gifts
Production
Now show your reports!
1. In winter, there is usually lots of snow in the __________(北方的) areas of our country.
2. You must take your _____________(护照) if you want to travel abroad.
3. Don't forget to ____________(敲) at the door before entering the meeting room.
4. Summer is my favorite ___________(季节). Because I can go swimming with my friends.
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
northern
passport
knock
Exercises
season
5．Peter is on duty today. He needs to be responsible for cleaning the _______________.
6．Could you go to the office and get me some ___________(粉笔) now I need to write on the notice board.
blackboard
chalk
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 你应该找份兼职工作多赚点钱。
You _____ ___________ _____ find a part time job to make more money.
2. 你应该更努力地学习。
You _______ ___________ __________ study harder.
3. 对我来说，学好化学很困难。
________ hard _______ me ________ _______________ chemistry well.
are supposed to
are expected to
It’s for to learn/study
4. 犯这样的错误你真是太粗心了。
It’s careless _______ you _____ ____________ such mistakes.
5. 人们不应该在公交车上大声讲话。
People ________ ________ __________ ________ speak loudly on the bus.
of to make
are not supposed to
1.Grammar:①be supposed to do ②be expected to do
③It is + adj.+ to do
2.Words and Expressions: passport, eastern, knock, worth, clean the chalk off the blackboard, northern coast, take off,
Summary
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin