Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 单元综合检测试题（精编word版 带答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级（上）Unit10单元综合检测试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. We should make ________ effort to make Jack give up ________ silly plan.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. an；the B. an；a C. the；a D. a；an
( ) 2.When ________ you supposed to ________ the meeting yesterday
A. were; had B. was; had C. were; have D. was; have
( ) 3. Our plane is_____in a few minutes. Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened.
A. turning off B. putting off C. taking off D. getting off
( ) 4. —Did your brother ________ get up very late
—Yes. But now he ________ getting up early.
A. used to；used to B. use to；used to
C. used to；is used to D. use to；is used to
( ) 5. —I'd like you to ________ my home any time you like.
—I will. Thank you.
A. worry about B. make sure C. care about D. drop by
( ) 6. —I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.
—Me，too.________，he is only 8 years old.
A. In general B. So far C. After all D. For example
( ) 7. —I'm very tired these days because of the senior high school entrance examination.
—Why not ________ music？It can make you ________.
A.to listen to；relaxed B. listen to；relaxed
C. listen to；relax D. to listen to；to relax
( ) 8.—Was it necessary 　　　 John 　　　 some photos before helping the old man
—I think so.In this way,he could protect himself later.
A.of;taking B.for;taking C.of;to take D.for;to take
( ) 9.Everyone is born 　　　 the ability 　　　 learn.
A.into;to B.with;to C.on;in D.with;by
(　) 10. —Sorry, I couldn't do more to help you get that job.
—________. There will be other jobs.
A. It's up to you B. It's no big deal
C. Well, that's too bad D. Well, it's hard to say
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
There are different customs in different places. It's very important for you to know about the customs when traveling abroad. Here are some things you cannot do when visiting another country.
　　In Japan, don't tip(给小费) anyone. Tipping is just not part of the culture. Don't even leave the small change. People will come running after you with it if you do. Also, don't go into people's homes with your shoes on. You may run into this at certain temples, restaurants or traditional hotels, too. If you see other people taking their shoes off, do the same. Stay on the correct side on escalators. In Tokyo you stand on the left. In Osaka you stand on the right. Follow what other people are doing.
　　In some public places in India, kissing is not allowed.If you break the law(法律), you will be put into prison(监狱). If the couple is married, they won't be punished seriously. If the couple is unmarried, they will get into big trouble. Also, wearing shorts or skirts is not allowed in places of worship(礼拜). Dresses that show anything about the ankle(踝) is generally impolite in most places of worship.
　　There is one thing that you mustn't do in Germany: Do the Nazi salute(纳粹礼). Don't do that even in jest(开玩笑地). It's a crime and every year many tourists are punished for it. Also don't carry any Nazi symbols.
(　　)11.What does the underlined word “change” mean in Chinese
A．变化 B．零钱 C．注意 D．礼品
(　　)12.What can we know from the first column of the form
A．Tipping is part of Japanese culture.
B．It's polite to tip in Japan.
C．Wearing shoes in all restaurants in Japan is OK.
D．Take off shoes before entering people's homes in Japan.
(　　)13.What should you do if you can't memorize so many customs in Japan
A．Ask the local people for help.
B．Buy a guidebook and read it carefully.
C．Follow the lead of others around you.
D．Read public signs and follow them.
(　　)14.Which of the following is TRUE
A．Married couples are allowed to kiss in public places in India.
B．It's OK for foreigners to wear shorts in places of worship in India.
C．Anyone who carries Nazi symbols will be punished in Germany.
D．Unmarried couples will not be punished because of kissing in public in India.
(　　)15.What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Things you can't do while traveling in some countries.
B．The best ways to travel abroad.
C．Cultures in different countries.
D．Interesting laws in some countries.
B
Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow the customs there. In China, you are not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags at a train station, an airport or in a hotel. Waiters expect to get a fifteen percent tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, you can see people standing in line almost everywhere, at the bus stop, in a bank, in the post office, in the doctor's waiting room and so on. So when you are in the UK, make sure to wait in a queue even if there are only two of you. It's a good idea to talk about the weather there. It's a favorite subject of conversations with the British.
In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not usually open until 9:00 p.m.
In Saudi Arabia, men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊).Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket soon. The person expects you to read it before you put it away.
Don't forget to be careful of your body language when you express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
(　　)16.Which of the following Chinese table manners is mentioned in Paragraph 1
A.Let the older people start eating first.
B.Don't stick your chopsticks into your food.
C.Put your food on a plate or in a bowl.
D.Don't point at anyone with your chopsticks.
(　　)17.According to Paragraph 2, when you eat in a restaurant in the US and the cost of your meal is $120, you're supposed to leave 　　　　as a tip.
A.$24 B.$18 C.$15 D.$12
(　　)18.The underlined word “queue” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “　　　　”.
A.a line of people B.a kind of weather C.a traffic sign D.a public place
(　　)19.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.Restaurants in Spain usually close at 9:00 p.m.
B.It's impolite to talk about the weather in England.
C.When people in Saudi Arabia meet, they kiss each other on the cheek.
D.We don't have to be careful about body language in foreign countries.
(　　)20.What is this passage mainly about
A.When to give business cards. B.How to use body language.
C.Table manners in six countries. D.Customs in different countries.
C
Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sports, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.
Volcano Surfing
On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape from the volcano—without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous—the perfect extreme sport(极限运动).
Land Diving
Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony(宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines(树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head—without breaking the vines. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity.
(　　)21.What does the underlined word “those” mean
A.Visitors. B.Animals. C.Activities. D.Islands.
(　　)22.According to the passage, Mount Yasur 　　　　.
A.is no longer active B.is on Pentecost Island
C.erupts almost every day D.rises 800 meters into the sky
(　　)23.Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur
A.Because people can climb it easily. B.Because people can make money.
C.Because people can watch snow on it. D.Because people can surf the volcano.
(　　)24.Which of the following about land diving is TRUE
A.It is not dangerous at all.
B.It was first called “bungee jumping”.
C.It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.
D.It came to Vanuatu from another country.
(　　)25.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To tell people not to do dangerous sports.
B.To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.
C.To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.
D.To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.
　
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
　The weather has a strong influence on people. 26.　　　　　
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there easily have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, people have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the scores of some college students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were 10% lower. 27.　　　　 Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often do badly in the exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
The weather also has a strong effect on people's feelings. 28.　　　　 They usually feel cold during these months. Therefore, they might feel depressed during cold weather. In hot summer weather, on the other hand, fat people may feel unhappy. According to the report, at about 18℃, people become stronger. Low air pressure makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. 29.　　　　 People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃ with 65 percent humidity(湿度).
30.　　　　 This is according to a recent study carried out by scientists from Pennsylvania State University, the US. They found that wider noses are more common in warm and wet weather, while narrower noses are more common in cold and dry weather.
A.Storms can help people have more intelligence. B.The weather can never influence the speed of thinking. C.Winter may be a bad time for thin people. D.There is “perfect weather” for work and health. E.The weather sometimes plays a key role in shaping our noses. F.It influences health, intelligence, feelings, and even the appearance.
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
　　Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's　31　 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China, it's OK to　32　 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and 　33　, you may think there's something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are 　34　 places. If people at a table talk too loud, other people who are eating there might even 　35　 to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 　36　. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but　37　 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the　38　. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the USA, it's　39　 to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service(服务) is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is not the same in different parts of the world, but you can　40　 the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Indian foods, for example, are popular all over the world.
(　　)31. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable
(　　)32. A. take B. keep C. hear D. make
(　　)33. A. lively B. friendly C. lucky D. polite
(　　)34. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. clean
(　　)35. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. speak
(　　)36. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none
(　　)37. A. until B. when C. unless D. since
(　　)38. A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor
(　　)39. A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual
(　　)40. A. invent B. discover C. prefer D. find
B
　　Have you ever been to England If you visit England, you will notice that the English have many customs and traditions that are different from 　41　 in China.
The guide provides help for anyone visiting England 　42　 the first time.
Standing in line
English people wait in line in shops and at bus stops. If you don't get in line, you will be 　43　 to be very impolite.
Please, Thank you, Excuse Me and Sorry
If somebody is in your way and you would like them to 　44　, say “excuse me” and they will do it. If you bump into(撞上) someone or you are in their way, say “sorry”. They will 　45　 say “sorry”, too, even if it is your mistake. Saying “sorry” does not always mean you are 　46　. Sometimes it is just a polite thing to say.
Meeting a new person
When people first meet, the usual 　47　 is to shake hands. The next time you meet that person, you can just say “hello”. English people don't usually hug or kiss, 　48　 they know each other really well.
Talking to people
To start a conversation, English people are always happy to talk about the 　49　. So you need to be able to say “Isn't it warm (sunny/windy/wet) today ” This is much better than 　50　 age, politics or how much money people make!
(　　)41.A.that B.those C.it D.them
(　　)42.A.at B.in C.on D.for
(　　)43.A.expected B.noticed C.thought D.kept
(　　)44.A.stop B.move C.change D.talk
(　　)45.A.probably B.already C.hardly D.only
(　　)46.A.sad B.absent C.tired D.wrong
(　　)47.A.custom B.trick C.performance D.introduction
(　　)48.A.but B.so C.unless D.if
(　　)49.A.sport B.weather C.family D.education
(　　)50.A.caring for B.asking about C.looking for D.thinking about
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51. Don't forget to k________ at the door before entering the meeting room.
52. Summer is my favorite s________. I can go swimming with my friends.
53. The new bike cost me plenty of money，but it is certainly w________ it.
54. The boy stopped drawing on the b________ when the teacher came in.
55. Qingdao is in the east c________ of China，which is famous for seafood.
56. The old woman often does some shopping with her g________.
57. I think he b________ very badly towards the guests just now.
58. Wang Lin's father would like to e________ some pounds for dollars.
59. Don't put your e________ on the table when you are eating.
60. Can you help me with some b________ knowledge
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Visitors to Japan are often excited about the delicious food, but many people are a little nervous 61 what to do at restaurants or in a Japanese household. So it's helpful to know basic table 62 (manner)before going to Japan.
63 (Japan)people use knives, forks, spoons and chopsticks to eat. But chopsticks are the 64 (popular) utensils (用具). When you are eating dinner with some Japanese friends, don't directly pass 65 from your chopsticks to somebody else's chopsticks. It's also important not to 66 chopsticks vertically (垂直地) into food, especially into a bowl of rice. It's not 67 (politely)to move your chopsticks up and down above dishes or to point at somebody with your chopsticks.
It is polite to lift small bowls of rice or soup when you eat. It 68 (prevent)you from dropping food. In Japan, it is common to slurp (吃时嘴唇发出很响的声音) while 69 (eat) noodles. People say the noodles taste better 70 they make slurping noises.
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
文明社会，从我做起。请就下图的不文明行为和所产生的后果用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Garden投稿，倡导做文明人。
注意：1.短文必须包括所给图片的信息，合理想象并补全第3幅图片的内容。
2.必须谈谈你对此事的看法。
3.文中不得出现与你的身份相关的信息。
4.词数：80～100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
短文首句：Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin.
参考词汇：果皮 skin，踩在……上摔倒 slip on(slipped，slipped)，救护车ambulance
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2023—2024学年人教版英语九年级（上）Unit10单元综合检测试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 ACCDD 6-10 CBDBB
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 BDCCA 16-20 ABACD 21-25ACDCB
第三节 阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 FACDE
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 CDABC 36-40 ABCBD 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 DACBB
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51. knock　 52. season　 53. worth　 54. blackboard　 55. coast
56. granddaughter　 57. behaved　 58. exchanged　 59. elbow　 60. basic
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.about　 62.manners　 63.Japanese 64.most popular 　 65.food　
66.stick　 67.polite　 68.prevents 69.eating　 70.if
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin. When we were walking around, we saw a boy eat a banana and throw the skin on the ground. Just as we were going to pick it up, a man slipped on the skin. He was badly hurt and couldn't move. We called 120.Soon an ambulance came and took him to the hospital.
It was really bad of the boy to do that! We must say no to this bad behavior. Everyone should care about his daily behavior and follow the social rules so that the world will be a better place.
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