人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and thinking 课件(共18张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Travelling Around Reading and thinking 课件(共18张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 8.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-14 08:53:57 | ||
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文档简介
(共18张PPT)
Reading and Thinking
to practice the skill of reading for detail.
to practice the skill of identifying the types of texts.
to learn the structures and language features of encyclopedia and brochures and know the difference between them.
to learn about famous tourist attractions in Peru and get to know Peru.
to learn some useful impressions in travel brochures
to know how to describe a place
Task 1 : Analysis of the text:
Part I
Text type: encyclopaedia[en saikl u pi di ]百科全书
language features：
①simple language
②brief content
③objective
④description
Part II
Text type: travel brochures
language features：
vivid pictures
beautiful design
clear structure
powerful and expressive language
the functions of travel brochures
信息功能informative function
表现功能expressive function:
especially amazing,admire the architecture、enjoy the excellent local food
3. 感染/ 共鸣功能（appellative function）
“So come and experience what Peru has to offer: ...”
language features :
The goal of a travel brochure is to get you interested in their tours. In a travel brochure, you can always find 1. some words and expressions which are very powerful, expressive, and impressive. Work in groups and find them out.
explore, unique , amazing,
Especially amazing is …
admire
other expressions:
If you like ..., ... is the best choice.
You don’t want to miss it.
If you want to ..., ... is a place for you.
It will bring you to a magical world.
It’s a great place for ...
2. 句式：倒装句；祈使句
Task 2 Reading for detail
1. What information about Peru is covered in this text
2. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 27.
How to describe a country/ place
geography
①area ： 秘鲁占地1,285,216平方千米
②location: lie in 指处于某范围内
利马，秘鲁的首都，位于秘鲁西部。
lie on 侧重指疆域接壤
秘鲁位于巴西的西面
lie to 不接壤
秘鲁位于阿根廷北面。
lie off 在…沿岸
秘鲁位于南太平洋沿岸。
Peru covers and area of 1,285,216 ㎞
Lima, the capital city of Peru, lies in the west of the country.
Peru lies on the west of Brazil.
Peru lies to the north of Argentina.
Peru lies to the south pacific ocean.
③geographic features
be made up of / contain / make up
秘鲁由三个主要地区组成。
Peru is made up of / contains three main areas.
Three main areas make up Peru.
④ language :official/ native=first / second / foreign language
Task 3: Which tours you would you recommend for the following people
Video Time
to know something about Machu Picchu马丘比丘 through watching, listening and discussing.
to learn some key words and expressions in the video scripts 视频原稿
to think about the advantages &disadvantages of tourism, and express your own opinion.
Narrator: This beautiful, quiet place is covered in sunshine and has mountains all around it. Its name is Machu Picchu. It’s sometimes called the Lost City of the Inca, and it’s nearly 8,000 feet up in the Andes.
Julio: It’s a magic attraction that you can feel it here. It’s known all over the world that Machu Picchu is one of the magnetic [m g netik] 有吸引力的；有魅力的 centres of the ancient world.
Narrator: Machu Picchu is more than 500 years old. Today, it’s a favourite place for visitors from all over the world. Even in the rain and fog雨&雾, it’s wonderful to walk through the ruins. When the Inca civilisation ended, few people knew Machu Picchu existed. For a long time it was lost to the outside world. Then, in 1911, an explorer called Hiram Bingham found it again.
Narrator: At first, very few people visited Machu Picchu. But now, hundreds of tourists come here every day. They walk up the steps of the ancient city and climb over the ruins. Machu Picchu is no longer quiet. It’s full of the sounds of tourists. Some people in Peru hope that more tourists will come here. They think it will mean more business and money for the country. However, some conservationists [ k ns : ve n sts] 自然资源保护者①worry that more visitors won’t be good for Machu Picchu. They say that tourism② may not be good for the environment.
词汇讲解
①conservative adj. 保守的；守旧的 conserve v. 保护节约：
Ecotourism is a type of tourism that conserves the environment.
conservation 保存保护： Conservation of water is of great importance.
②tour/ tourist / tourism 旅游业
Narrator: Jose, a local hotel owner says Machu Picchu and Peru can take a few more visitors.
Joser: Why not be like the rest of the world Why not expose③ and show Machu Picchu to the rest of the world It’s such a wonderful place, why keep it to a few
词汇讲解：
① We want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible.
② Being exposed to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
Narrator: The truth is that parts of Peru are very poor, and tourists bring money to these communities. Aguas Calientes is a town that grew suddenly near an area where visitors get on buses to get to the summit山顶 of Machu Picchu. The people here live completely on ③money from tourism. The town is just a group of stalls摊位where④ local people sell art and things they have made to visitors.
Narrator: The Lost City is no longer lost. Tourists have found it. The modern world is coming closer to this ancient world every day.
Narrator: Time may be running out for the Lost City of the Inca. More and more people are discovering it. In the end, it may be the modern world that forever changes this ancient city.
There are a few places like Machu Picchu in China. For example, near Turpan [ tu pɑ n]吐鲁番, Xinjiang there is the ancient walled city of Gaochang高昌. The city was destroyed by war in the 14th century, though some buildings and the city walls still remain. Since that time, no one has lived there. Gaochang is like Machu Picchu in that （=because of）at one time it was a great city, but no one lives there any longer, and that it is in a fairly remote area.
Tourism should not be stopped in places like Machu Picchu. While such places need to be protected, this should be balanced by the need for the world to see and experience their wonders, and the need for local people to make a living.
Assignment
Write a composition
para 1 Analyze the advantages & disadvantages of tourism, express your own opinion.
para 2 Reflect on the problems in the tourism development and provide some solutions.
para 3 Should tourism be stopped in places like Machu Picchu why why not
para 4 Call on others to be civilized tourists(文明游客)
no less than 100 words
Reading and Thinking
to practice the skill of reading for detail.
to practice the skill of identifying the types of texts.
to learn the structures and language features of encyclopedia and brochures and know the difference between them.
to learn about famous tourist attractions in Peru and get to know Peru.
to learn some useful impressions in travel brochures
to know how to describe a place
Task 1 : Analysis of the text:
Part I
Text type: encyclopaedia[en saikl u pi di ]百科全书
language features：
①simple language
②brief content
③objective
④description
Part II
Text type: travel brochures
language features：
vivid pictures
beautiful design
clear structure
powerful and expressive language
the functions of travel brochures
信息功能informative function
表现功能expressive function:
especially amazing,admire the architecture、enjoy the excellent local food
3. 感染/ 共鸣功能（appellative function）
“So come and experience what Peru has to offer: ...”
language features :
The goal of a travel brochure is to get you interested in their tours. In a travel brochure, you can always find 1. some words and expressions which are very powerful, expressive, and impressive. Work in groups and find them out.
explore, unique , amazing,
Especially amazing is …
admire
other expressions:
If you like ..., ... is the best choice.
You don’t want to miss it.
If you want to ..., ... is a place for you.
It will bring you to a magical world.
It’s a great place for ...
2. 句式：倒装句；祈使句
Task 2 Reading for detail
1. What information about Peru is covered in this text
2. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 27.
How to describe a country/ place
geography
①area ： 秘鲁占地1,285,216平方千米
②location: lie in 指处于某范围内
利马，秘鲁的首都，位于秘鲁西部。
lie on 侧重指疆域接壤
秘鲁位于巴西的西面
lie to 不接壤
秘鲁位于阿根廷北面。
lie off 在…沿岸
秘鲁位于南太平洋沿岸。
Peru covers and area of 1,285,216 ㎞
Lima, the capital city of Peru, lies in the west of the country.
Peru lies on the west of Brazil.
Peru lies to the north of Argentina.
Peru lies to the south pacific ocean.
③geographic features
be made up of / contain / make up
秘鲁由三个主要地区组成。
Peru is made up of / contains three main areas.
Three main areas make up Peru.
④ language :official/ native=first / second / foreign language
Task 3: Which tours you would you recommend for the following people
Video Time
to know something about Machu Picchu马丘比丘 through watching, listening and discussing.
to learn some key words and expressions in the video scripts 视频原稿
to think about the advantages &disadvantages of tourism, and express your own opinion.
Narrator: This beautiful, quiet place is covered in sunshine and has mountains all around it. Its name is Machu Picchu. It’s sometimes called the Lost City of the Inca, and it’s nearly 8,000 feet up in the Andes.
Julio: It’s a magic attraction that you can feel it here. It’s known all over the world that Machu Picchu is one of the magnetic [m g netik] 有吸引力的；有魅力的 centres of the ancient world.
Narrator: Machu Picchu is more than 500 years old. Today, it’s a favourite place for visitors from all over the world. Even in the rain and fog雨&雾, it’s wonderful to walk through the ruins. When the Inca civilisation ended, few people knew Machu Picchu existed. For a long time it was lost to the outside world. Then, in 1911, an explorer called Hiram Bingham found it again.
Narrator: At first, very few people visited Machu Picchu. But now, hundreds of tourists come here every day. They walk up the steps of the ancient city and climb over the ruins. Machu Picchu is no longer quiet. It’s full of the sounds of tourists. Some people in Peru hope that more tourists will come here. They think it will mean more business and money for the country. However, some conservationists [ k ns : ve n sts] 自然资源保护者①worry that more visitors won’t be good for Machu Picchu. They say that tourism② may not be good for the environment.
词汇讲解
①conservative adj. 保守的；守旧的 conserve v. 保护节约：
Ecotourism is a type of tourism that conserves the environment.
conservation 保存保护： Conservation of water is of great importance.
②tour/ tourist / tourism 旅游业
Narrator: Jose, a local hotel owner says Machu Picchu and Peru can take a few more visitors.
Joser: Why not be like the rest of the world Why not expose③ and show Machu Picchu to the rest of the world It’s such a wonderful place, why keep it to a few
词汇讲解：
① We want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible.
② Being exposed to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
Narrator: The truth is that parts of Peru are very poor, and tourists bring money to these communities. Aguas Calientes is a town that grew suddenly near an area where visitors get on buses to get to the summit山顶 of Machu Picchu. The people here live completely on ③money from tourism. The town is just a group of stalls摊位where④ local people sell art and things they have made to visitors.
Narrator: The Lost City is no longer lost. Tourists have found it. The modern world is coming closer to this ancient world every day.
Narrator: Time may be running out for the Lost City of the Inca. More and more people are discovering it. In the end, it may be the modern world that forever changes this ancient city.
There are a few places like Machu Picchu in China. For example, near Turpan [ tu pɑ n]吐鲁番, Xinjiang there is the ancient walled city of Gaochang高昌. The city was destroyed by war in the 14th century, though some buildings and the city walls still remain. Since that time, no one has lived there. Gaochang is like Machu Picchu in that （=because of）at one time it was a great city, but no one lives there any longer, and that it is in a fairly remote area.
Tourism should not be stopped in places like Machu Picchu. While such places need to be protected, this should be balanced by the need for the world to see and experience their wonders, and the need for local people to make a living.
Assignment
Write a composition
para 1 Analyze the advantages & disadvantages of tourism, express your own opinion.
para 2 Reflect on the problems in the tourism development and provide some solutions.
para 3 Should tourism be stopped in places like Machu Picchu why why not
para 4 Call on others to be civilized tourists(文明游客)
no less than 100 words