期末专项攻略：阅读理解-英语四年级上册牛津上海版（试用本）（含答案）

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期末专项攻略：阅读理解-英语四年级上册牛津上海版（试用本）
一、阅读选择
Mike comes from America. He is twelve. His father Mr. Brown works in a big school. Mike has a sister and a brother. His sister’s name is Kate. She is only four. His brother’s name is Steve. He is eight years old. He is very lovely. He has short hair and a long face. His eyes are small and black. He likes singing, dancing drawing and playing games. And he likes to eat.
It is Sunday today. Mike’s parents are cooking. His brother Steve is tired. He is on his bed. Where’s Kate She is in her room. She is playing with the cat. How happy they are!
1．What is Steve doing ( )
A．Cooking. B．Sleeping. C．Playing.
2．How many people are there in Mike’s family ( )
A．Four B．Five C．Six
3．What does Mike’s father do ( )
A．A doctor. B．A farmer C．A teacher.
4．How many children are there in this family ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
5．Kate has a pet. It is a ______. ( )
A．dog B．cat C．rabbit
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
On Mid—autumn Day, Jill and her parents visit her grandparents.
Jill: Hello, Grandpa and Grandma!
Grandpa: Hello, e in, please.
Dad: Let's have some mooncakes and watch the beautiful moon in the garden.
All: Great!
Dad: Jill, please come and help me.
Jill: OK.
Grandpa: I have a riddle for you, Jill. Sometimes it's a"C". Sometimes it's an "O". Sometimes you can see it, but sometimes you can't. What is it
Jill: Is it "cloud"
Grandpa: No. It's all "O" today.
Jill: Ah, it's the moon!
Grandpa: That's right! Look! It's big and bright in the sky.
6．It's _________ today. （ ）
A．Mid-autumn Day B．Father's Day C．Teachers' Day
7．They eat _________ on that day. （ ）
A．cakes B．mooncakes C．hamburgers
8．They are _________. （ ）
A．in the room B．in the sky C．in the garden
9．The moon is _________. （ ）
A．bright B．big C．Both A and B
10．There are ________ people in Jill's family. （ ）
A．4 B．5 C．6
Read and choose (阅读选择):
My grandma lives in Suzhou. I’m going to visit her with my mother. We want to buy some food for her. Look at our trolley. We have got some apples and bananas. We haven’t got any packets of sweets or chocolate because grandma doesn’t like sweet food. In the trolley, there is a long box of coffee and a box of butter. And there are two bottles of jam. The jam is for me because I eat bread with jam for breakfast every morning. (trolley手推车)
11．Grandma _________ with me. （ ）
A．lives B．doesn’t like C．is
12．We are in the _________. （ ）
A．school B．home C．supermarket
13．Grandma _________ chocolate. （ ）
A．likes B．wants C．doesn’t like
14．She likes to drink_________. （ ）
A．juice B．coffee C．butter
15．There are some _________ in the trolley. They are for grandma. （ ）
A．fruits B．books C．clothes
Hello, my name is Linda. Look, this is a picture of my family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a teacher. He’s tall and strong. He can run very fast. This is my mother. She’s a teacher, too. She can sing and dance very well. But she can’t dive. This is my brother, Danny. He’s a student. His student number is 16. He can swim, play football, play basketball and so on.
16．This is a picture __________ of family. ( )
A．Eddie’s B．Linda’s C．Mary’s
17．I have ____________. ( )
A．a brother B．a sister C．two brothers
18．My father is ___________. ( )
A．worker B．tall C．fat
19．My mother can ____________. ( )
A．sing B．dance C．both A and B
20．Danny can ______________. ( )
A．16 B．swim C．a boy
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误。
Hello, I am John. I don't like July. It's too hot. The sun shines and shines. I like March. In March, it's warm. There are beautiful flowers in the park. They are beautiful. There are many bees and butterflies on the flowers. They are singing and dancing. I like black butterflies very much.
This is my sister, Jane. She doesn't like March. In March, it's rainy and wet. The sky is grey. She likes October. In October, it's cool and dry. She can fly a kite in the park. She can play games with her friends in the park.
21．John and Jane are brother and sister. ( )
22．John likes July. ( )
23．March is in summer. ( )
24．It's cool and dry in autumn. ( )
25．Jane can play games and fly the kites in December. ( )
判断下列句子与短文意思是否相同，用“T”表示相同，用“F”表示不同。
My uncle has a big farm. On his farm, there are fifteen sheep, twenty hens, nineteen ducks and one dog. The sheep are white. They like grass. They often eat grass on the grass. The hens are very fat. They like corn. They give my uncle twenty eggs every day. The ducks like to swim in the pond. They give my uncle sixteen eggs every day. The dog likes bones （骨头）. His teeth are sharp. My uncle is very busy every day. He feeds the animals every day. But he’s happy.
26．My uncle has a big farm and many animals. ( )
27．The fifteen sheep are white. ( )
28．My uncle can get 36 eggs every day. ( )
29．The dog doesn't like bones and it can't eat bones. ( )
30．My uncle is busy and happy. ( )
Read and judge (阅读短文，用T或F判断对错)：
Mary’s father is a farmer. He has got a big farm. It’s near the hill. There are many pigs and sheep in it. Mary likes white sheep. She doesn’t like black sheep. The pigs always sleep. They like to eat. They don’t like to walk and run. Look over there.There are some horses running on the grass. They run very fast. Some are brown. Some are black.
31．Mary’s grandfather is a farmer. ( )
32．Mary doesn’t like white sheep, but she likes black sheep. ( )
33．The pigs always eat and sleep. ( )
34．Some brown horses are running on the grass. ( )
35．Black horses don’t like to walk or run. ( )
It is night. There is a moon and many stars in the sky. Lily is sleeping in her bedroom. Lily is a nice girl. She is a student. She has a pink bed. There is a pink toy pig beside her. Suddenly, the block is on fire. Lily’s father and mother come to her room and say, “Lily, get up, the big fire!” Lily gets up. She can see the fire out of the window. The firefighters are coming. They bring the fire engine. They put out the fire and then go home. They’re very brave.
36．The fire happened (发生) in the morning. ( )
37．Lily is sleeping in the bedroom. ( )
38．The firefighters bring the fire engine. ( )
39．The police officers put out the fire. ( )
40．The firefighters are not afraid. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B
【导语】短文大意：介绍迈克的家人及周日他们正在做的事情。
1．问句句意：史蒂文在做什么？A做饭。B睡觉。C玩。根据“His brother Steve is tired. He is on his bed.”可知他在睡觉。故选B。
2．问句句意：迈克家有几口人？A四。B五。C六。根据短文内容可知有迈克，他父母亲，他妹妹和他的弟弟，共五口人。故选B。
3．问句句意：迈克的爸爸是做什么工作的？A一名医生。B一个农民。C一名老师。根据“His father Mr. Brown works in a big school.”可知他是老师。故选C。
4．问句句意：这个家庭有几个孩子？A一个。B两个。C三个。根据短文内容可知有迈克，他的弟弟和他的妹妹。共三个孩子。故选C。
5．问句句意：凯特有一个宠物。它是一只______。A狗，B猫，C兔子，根据“She is playing with the cat.”可知是猫。故选B。
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B
【解析】6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
【解析】11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．略
16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
【分析】文章大意：介绍了琳达的一张全家福，图片上面有琳达地爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和自己。并简单介绍了他们各自的职业和爱好。
16．根据Hello, my name is Linda. look, this is a picture of my family.可知这是一张琳达的全家福。故选B。
17．根据They are my father, my mother, my brother and I.可知我有一个哥哥。故选A。
18．根据he's tall and strong.我爸爸又高又壮。故选B。
19．根据She can sing and dance vere well.可知我的妈妈既能唱歌又能跳舞。故选C。
20．根据This is my brother, Danny. He can swim, play football, play basketball and so on.可知丹尼可以游泳。故选B。
【点睛】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相应句加以选择。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【解析】21．句意：John和Jane是姐弟俩。根据This is my sister, Jane. 可知Jane是主人公的姐姐，故答案为T。
22．句意：约翰喜欢七月。根据I don't like July.可知他不喜欢七月，故答案为F。
23．句意：三月在夏季。根据 In March, it's warm.可知三月暖和在春节，故答案为F。
24．句意：秋天凉爽干燥。根据 In October, it's cool and dry.可知十月在秋天，凉爽干燥，故答案为T。
25．句意：Jane在12月运动和放风筝。根据 In October, it's cool and dry. She can fly a kite in the park. She can play games with her friends in the park.可知运动和放风筝在10月份，故答案为F。
26．T 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【解析】26．题干句意：我叔叔有一个大农场和许多动物。根据My uncle has a big farm. On his farm, there are fifteen sheep, twenty hens, nineteen ducks and one dog.可知表述正确，故答案为T。
27．题干句意：这十五只羊是白色的。根据The sheep are white. 可知表述正确，故答案为T。
28．题干句意：我叔叔每天能得到36个鸡蛋。根据They give my uncle twenty eggs every day. They give my uncle sixteen eggs every day. 可知一共有36个蛋，表述正确，故答案为T。
29．题干句意：狗不喜欢骨头，也不能吃骨头。根据The dog likes bones （骨头）. 可知狗喜欢骨头，表述不正确，故答案为F。
30．题干句意：我叔叔又忙又高兴。根据My uncle is very busy every day. He feeds the animals every day. But he’s happy.可知表述正确，故答案为T。
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F
【解析】31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】短文大意：讲述一天晚上，莉莉所在的街区起火了，消防员来把火扑灭的故事。
36．题干句意：火灾发生在上午。根据“It is night.”和“Suddenly, the block is on fire.”可知火灾发生在夜晚。故题干错误，故答案为F。
37．题干句意：莉莉正在卧室里睡觉。根据“Lily is sleeping in her bedroom.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
38．题干句意：消防员开着消防车。根据“They bring the fire engine.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
39．题干句意：警察扑灭了火。根据“They put out the fire and then go home.”可知是消防员扑灭了火。故题干错误，故答案为F。
40．题干句意：消防员不害怕。根据“They put out the fire and then go home. They’re very brave.”可知消防员把火扑灭了。他们很勇敢。他们不害怕。故题干正确，故答案为T。
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