(共16张PPT)
匯報
學
The Chinese Writing System:
Connecting the
Past and Present
1.What is China widely known for
3.How did the Chinese writing system develop in Qin Dynasty
2.Why did the Chinese writing system develop into different forms
over the years
China is widely know for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in his history.
As it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
Questions:
(page 62)
China is widely know for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way theough into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in his history.
China is widely know for its ancient civilisation.
It has continued all the way theough into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in his history.
China is widely know for its ancient civilisation
a.
b.
c.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into onw unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country.
In this country, the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into
one unified country
a.
b.
c.
As it was a time when people were divided geographically...
China is widely know for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in his history.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.
There are many reasons why Chinese ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times.
which
They
when
At that time,
why
1.
2.
3.
Restrictive Relative Clause
限制性定语从句
Sentence1: China is widely know for
its ancient civilisation
which
Sentence2: has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in his history.
Antecedent
先行词
Relative word
关系词
Clause
从句
which
why
As it was a time when people were divided geographically...
China is widely know for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times,despite the many ups and downs in his history.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.
There are many reasons why Chinese ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into onw unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country.
In this country, the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into
one unified country
a.
b.
c.
You can do what you want.
It is a time when everyone has the chance to go to school.
I don’t know why you do this.
That museum which we visited yesterday.
Restrictive Relative Clause can only modify a noun or a pronoun, or the phrase of them in the main sentence!!!
...animal bones and shells on which symbols were craved by ancient Chinese people.
Find similar structures in the text:
Written Chinese has also become an important means by which
China’s present is connected with its past.
Symbols were craved by ancient Chinese people on animal bones and shells.
China’s present is connected with its past by written Chinese.
When do we use “when”, “where”, “why”, “which”, “on which”, “by which”
What else relative words
Discussion:
Exercises:
Qinshihuang is the person ____________ unifies 6 countries.
The reasons _________ we have to learn Chinese history are complex.
At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language __________ dates back several years ago to the use of longgu.
It is a museum _________ we can see the history of the development of hanzi.
Do you remember the date ________ we went to the museum
Chinese calligraphy is an art form of Chinese characters _______ has become an important part of Chinese culture.
I love this antique(古董的) vase _______ many beautiful patterns were painted by ancient people.
who
why
which
where
that
that
whose
Exercises:
where
when
which
that
why
Create your own story
Homework
Must do: Draw a mind map of the restrictive relative clauses according to what you have learned in this class. Each grammatical point should contain at least one example sentences.
Optional: Find more information about restrictive relative clauses and add to your mindmap