双鸭山市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the speakers do last weekend
A．They went climbing. B．They played football. C．They watched a match.
2．When was the meeting scheduled
A．At 6:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:00.
3．What is the man dissatisfied with about the store
A．The clothes. B．The service. C．The price.
4．What does the woman think of the show
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Educational.
5．What are the speakers talking about
A．The sea. B．The weekend plan. C．The weather.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What day is it today
A．Saturday. B．Friday. C．Monday.
7．Why is the woman worried
A．She has no time to prepare.
B．Nobody can lead the dance group.
C．There aren’t enough people in the group.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Where are the speakers
A．In a store. B．In a street. C．In a cafe.
9．What problem does the man have
A．He forgot to send an email.
B．He has to make a phone call.
C．He left his wallet in the office.
10．What does the woman suggest the man do
A．Speak with her manager. B．Visit a cafe. C．Eat in a restaurant.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What might the man be
A．A customer service representative. B．A teacher. C．A repairman.
12．What will the woman do next
A．Call his son. B．Give some details. C．Go abroad.
13．What do we know about the woman
A．Her son lives abroad now.
B．She will go to visit her son soon.
C．She should make payment from this month.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What did the man do yesterday
A．He started a new job.
B．He signed up for a class.
C．He did some shopping online.
15．What does the man want to buy
A．Posters. B．Presents. C．Brushes.
16．What will the woman do next
A．Go to a store. B．Ask about a sale. C．Email the man.
听下面一段的独白，回答以下小题。
17．How much is the ticket to the Ocean Park
A． 2.00. B． 6.50. C． 4.50.
18．What is unavailable during the trip
A．Lunch. B．Water. C．Fruit.
19．What will the listeners do at 2:30 next Tuesday
A．Listen to a talk. B．Do some worksheets. C．Watch the sharks being fed.
20．What is the topic of the talk for next Tuesday
A．The ocean. B．Sharks. C．Penguins.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）（改编试题）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Major films and TV dramas from 2021
The Battle at Lake Changjin
Set during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53), the film costs 1.3 billion yuan becoming the most expensive of its kind in China; it centers on a heroic company of the Chinese People’s Volunteers (CPV) army, reflecting CPV soldiers’ iron will and great spirit to safeguard the then newly founded People’s Republic of China. By Nov. 24, its overall box office surpassed (超过) 5.69 billion yuan, replacing Wolf Warrior 2 at the top of China’s all-time box office charts（票房排行榜）.
The Pioneer
The Pioneer was released in over 710 IMAX theaters on July 1. As the first such biographical（传记的） film to trace the revolutionary(革命的) footprints of Li Dazhao, one of the key founders of Communist Party of China（中国共产党）, this film focuses on Li Dazhao’s memories throughout his life, showing the selfless spirit of the struggle in Chinese Communists.
The Age of Awakening
The 43-episode TV series The Age of Awakening, which became an instant hit in February, narrates how Chinese intellectuals and young people in the early 1900s struggled to save a nation with corruption， foreign aggression, and other setbacks, to form a communist party against all odds.
Cliff Walkers
Set in the 1930s in Northeast China’s Harbin during the Japanese invasion, the film is the first attempt of director Zhang Yimou into another film type, which shows the scene of Communist Party special agents（特工） as they tested their intelligence against their enemies to complete a secret mission. It has received seven nominations (提名), including one for best film, at the 34th edition of Golden Rooster, China’s top film awards.
21．Which one is true according to the passage
A．The Pioneer is the first horror film of China.
B．All of the films and TV dramas are connected with the Chinese revolution.
C．The Battle at Lake Changjin was at the top of world’s all time box-office charts.
D．Cliff Walkers, directed by Zhang Yimou, won seven of the 34th Golden Rooster Awards.
22．If you want to watch a spy(间谍) type film, which one is your choice
A．The Pioneer. B．The Age of Awakening. C．Cliff Walkers. D．The Battle at Changjin.
23．What’s the type of these films and TV dramas
A．History. B．Documentary. C．Thriller. D．Biography.
B
An early morning winter storm had brought several inches of snow to my small town in the mountains. Schools were canceled, roads were dangerous and all I wanted to do was to stay in bed. However, I knew I had to get the day started so I put on warm clothes and walked outside. The snow got all over my shoes. The cold wind dried my lips and my eyes. My 47-year-old back ached in anticipation (预想) of the shoveling (铲雪) I would have to do if the snow didn't stop soon.
Yet, when I looked out on the white blanket that covered the ground, I couldn't help but smile a bit. It was so beautiful. It softened the bare trees and hid the dead grass. In the distance I could hear the sound of the snowplow on the road, the barking of a happy dog and the laughter of children playing outside, enjoying their day off from school. The sweet music of that laughter brought back a hundred memories of winters past. I remembered catching snowflakes on my tongue, building snowmen, making snow angels, running down hills and always losing snowball fights with first my brothers and then my own children. Standing there in that warm coat of memories made the wind a little less cold and my back a little less sore. I turned up my head, stuck out my tongue and for the first time in years caught a snowflake on it. It tasted so fresh and clean. It tasted like youth, like joy and like love.
May you always feel young in spirit, no matter how old or achy your body may be. May you always delight in the simple joys of life. May you always share your happiness with the hearts of children. And may you always give your love, your light, your laughter and your warmth to others even on the coldest days.
24．What was the author's first reaction when he knew it snowed heavily？
A．He felt happy. B．He was upset. C．He was moved. D．He felt in danger.
25．From the underlined sentence in Paragraph l, we can know that the author________ .
A．felt too cold because the snow didn’t stop
B．liked to start his day on such a snowy day
C．ached in his back because of the cold weather
D．would make greater efforts to clear up the snow
26．From which senses did the author describe the joy of having snow？
A．Taste and smell. B．Sight and smell. C．Sight, hearing and taste. D．Smell, hearing and taste.
27．What does the author mainly want to tell us with this article？
A．We should always stay young at heart.
B．Snow brings both fun and trouble to humans.
C．Memories can change our opinion in all aspects.
D．Appreciate every moment spent with your family.
C
Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.
“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it ” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.
Today, the generation gap(代沟) has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood. No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”
But family experts warn that the new equality (平等) can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot strictness and authority (权威) on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College, “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”
Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these changing roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.
“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”
28．The underlined word “gulf” in Para. 3 most probably means _________.
A．interest B．problem C．difference D．habit
29．Which of the following show that the generation gap is disappearing
A．Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.
B．Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities.
C．Parents and children talk less about sex and drugs.
D．Parents share more interests with their children.
30．What is the change in today’s parent-child relationship
A．Less confusion among parents
B．New equality between parents and children
C．More respect for parents from children
D．More strictness and authority on the part of parents
31．The purpose of the passage is to _________.
A．describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with
B．discuss the change of the parent-child relationship
C．suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship
D．stress the importance of parent-child relationship
D
Chinese cuisine (菜肴) is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East—the ancient custom of tonic (滋补的) food.
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil(芝麻油) hotpot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wolfberry (枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.
So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of pig brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.
32．What is the present situation of tonic food
A．It is catching less attention. B．It is well known worldwide.
C．It is enjoyed by many young people. D．It is becoming increasingly popular.
33．What is believed to benefit new mothers
A．Chinese cabbage. B．Fruit tea. C．Sesame oil hotpot. D．Pig brain soup.
34．Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in paragraph 3
A．Medicine. B．Restaurant. C．Education. D．Fashion.
35．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．The Charm of Chinese Cuisine
B．The Increasing Popularity of Tonic Food
C．Some Information about Chinese Tonic Food
D．Differences Between Hot Food and Cold Food
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you can’t get your hands off your cellphone, you have unknowingly become a slave to this device. Being addicted to a cellphone can be potentially harmful. Here are some reasons why you should use your cellphone less.
36 Very often you forget the world outside your cellphone. Just leave the phone at home, take a walk, and get to know what you really want in life. Discover what sparks your interest and pursue it with all your heart.
You should focus more on personal interactions in real life. Can you hug your dad and feel his strength through the phone Can you kiss your mom goodnight over the phone 37 Cellphones just snatch these precious things away from you.
Your grades will go up. Leave your phone behind when going to school. Once you get home, don’t lie on the bed and text your friends. 38 Your grades will improve.
You need to give your mind a break. Constantly chatting on the phone puts too much pressure on your brain, which does great harm to both your physical and mental health. 39
You need to keep away from anxiety(焦虑). Research has shown that people who use cellphones all day long are more anxious and restless. 40 When they don’t get what they want, they will become depressed. Therefore, keep the phone away to keep anxiety at bay.
A．Get through your homework first.
B．You should develop your true interests.
C．You should continuously learn new things.
D．These are small gestures that play a big role in life.
E．With their growing popularity, your laziness will grow, too.
F．They seem to look for recognition and acceptance through the device.
G．So make your mind rest so that you can think and function well the next day.
第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（改编试题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zhao Yuan, who was a dance teacher, lost one leg in an accident at the age of 24. 41 she had to use a wheelchair, and leave her 42 position and started to make a living in business. She opened a hotel in her hometown and used some of her earnings to help 43 for the college cost of 13 poor students.
In 2020, she set up an offline sales platform called Good and Fresh, which mainly sold goods produced by Zhao’s disabled friends. 44 the pandemic (疫情), however, Good and Fresh 45 making money, so Zhao 46 online sales instead.
She became a livestream(直播) host on social media platforms, 47 the sales of goods like brown sugar, sweet potato flour and honey that her friends made. Although Zhao Yuan, who only had one 48 , had to deal with her own disability, she had made her business succeed in creating a 49 in e-commerce (电子商务) and had helped more than 2,000 other 50 people sell agricultural products. Everything she sold came from 55 agricultural centers around the province 51 by the disabled. She had also trained 57 hosts, all of whom were disabled.
With the 52 of her business, Zhao has set up the Good and Fresh Agricultural Science and Technology Development Company, of which she is 53 . She is planning to 54 another 1,000 hosts, and hopes that they will also be able to achieve their personal and social 55 through work, just as the way she is doing.
41．A．Similarly B．Especially C．Finally D．Formally
42．A．teaching B．singing C．learning D．selling
43．A．ask B．search C．pay D．care
44．A．In spite of B．Rather than C．Apart from D．Because of
45．A．tried B．stopped C．started D．kept
46．A．got over B．picked out C．put through D．turned to
47．A．exchanging B．pushing C．stopping D．quitting
48．A．leg B．arm C．finger D．eye
49．A．block B．culture C．job D．rule
50．A．disabled B．intelligent C．honest D．humorous
51．A．noticed B．run C．admired D．expected
52．A．loss B．agreement C．development D．information
53．A．proud B．curious C．afraid D．shy
54．A．surprise B．attract C．follow D．train
55．A．enjoyment B．value C．difference D．responsibility
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分
第一部分 单句填空（共15小题；56-60题，每题1分，61-70每小题2分，满分25分）（原创试题）56-60题考查单词拼写；61-63题考查单词变形，每空1-2词；64-66题考查固定搭配，每空1-2词；67-70题考查关系副词和介词加关系代词，每空1词。
56.He stared at his own ______________(影像) reflected in the water.
57.Cost was a key ______________(要素) in our decision.
58.The price of a house largely depends on its ______________(位置).
59.Luckily, the water was so (浅的) that it just came up as far as my waist.
60.There are few large, flat areas of land in the (地区，区域).
61.Success shouldn’t _____________(measure) by how much money you have.
62.It’s the sort of work that calls for a high level of _____________(concentrate).
63.There is a growing awareness that the (prevent) of environmental pollution is extremely important.
64.In order to see the sunrise, they determined_____________(set) off early.
65.Only in this way can we live in a more (harmony) society.
66.In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework.
67.We’re just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down and talk peacefully.
68.The old man with I often go to the park is my grandfather.
69.I still remember the happy days _______________ I lived in the countryside.
70.The famous scientist whom my father once worked in Beijing went abroad last year.
第二部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）（改编试题）
“Most polar bears could die out by the end of the century due to global warming,” 71 (scientist) say. According to a study, most polar bear populations will be dropping markedly by 2080. The cause is melting (融化) sea ice. Polar bears feed(以...为食) 72 (main) on seals on the ice. Without ice, the bears have to walk to faraway places and spend more and more time away from 73 (they) main food source. That means the animals could die.
Lack of food leads to another problem: Mother bears may not be fat enough to produce milk for their babies. Some bears could stop 74 (have) babies, which results 75 a rapid decline in numbers.
Arctic(北极的) sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter. But now, the ice is taking 76 (long) to grow back. Weather statistics say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. Ice in the region 77 (drop) by 13% every 10 years since the 1970s.
But the study also notes that it is still possible 78 (slow) Arctic melting. The world can cut the burning of coal, oil, etc. and lower the greenhouse gas emissions (排放) 79 bring about climate change. It would have to be a big drop to make 80 difference.
第四部分：书面表达（满分15分）（原创试题）
假设你是李华，在10月4日动物保护日（World Animals Day）来临之际，你将代表双鸭山市第一中学学生会号召全体同学保护野生动物。
请用英文写一封倡议信，内容如下：
1.说明野生动物所面临的伤害；
2.阐述野生动物保护的重要性；
3.提出保护野生动物的有效措施。
注意：1.词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，使文章连贯；
Dear schoolmates,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
the Students' Union双鸭山市重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考
英语答案
第一部分:听力，共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分
1-5 AABCB 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CBACC
第二部分:阅读理解，共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分
21-25 BCABD 26-30 CACDB 31-35 BACBC
36-40 BDAGF
第三部分：完形填空，共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分
41-45 CACDB 46-50 DBACA 51-55 BCADB
非选择题:
第一部分：单句填空，共15小题；56-60题，每题1分，61-70每小题2分。满分25分
56.image 57. element 58.position 59.shallow 60.region
61.be measured 62.concentration 63.prevention 64.to set 65.harmonious
66. from 67.where 68.whom 69.when 70.with
第二部分：语法填空，共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分
71.scientists 72．Mainly 73．Their 74．Having 75．in
76．Longer 77．has dropped 78．to slow 79．that/which 80．a
第四部分 作文范文，满分15分：
Dear schoolmates,
On the occasion of World Animals Day， I am writing to call on everyone to pay close attention to the wildlife protection.
Wild animals are facing the problem of food shortage with serious pollution and the use of insecticide. Besides，man is killing off species just for getting their fur and skin, which may account for the risk of extinction.Wildlife protection not only plays an important role in keeping a balanced ecosystem， but also is a sign showing how civilized and advanced a country is.
It's high time we should join up to educate people around us and raise their awareness of wildlife protection.
Thank you!
Li Hua
the Students' Union
