人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit5 Working the land词汇课件(共29张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit5 Working the land词汇课件(共29张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-14 14:55:36 | ||
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(共29张PPT)
Unit 5 Working the Land
Period 2 Vocabulary
年 级：高二 学 科：英语（人教版）
Learning Objectives
After class, you will be able to
Master the usage of the key words and expressions.
2. Memorize the transformations of some words.
3. Apply the key words and expressions.
Who is the man in the picture
Activity1： Guessing game
He is an agricultural scientist.
He is working the land.
adj.农业的；农用的
n.工作; 职业; 职责
V.劳动；工作；干活；
He overcame the difficulties to________
the________of grain.
He has a _________ face which makes him
look like a farmer.
Activity1： Guessing game
expand
yield
sunburnt
adj.晒伤的; 晒黑的
vt. & vi. 扩大; 增加.
vt. 扩展; 发展(业务)
n. 产量;产出,出产(作物)
n. 谷物;谷粒
vt. 克服; 解决; 战胜
He is the father of super ________rice and he has __________ all his life to boosting the output of grain.
Can you guess who he is
hybrid
devoted
adj. 混合的；杂种的；n.杂交种；混血儿
vt.把……用于；
致力于；献身于
vt. 使增长;使兴旺
n. 产量
n. 谷物;谷粒
Thanks to Yuan Longping，we now have more
tools to ________ (解决难题) the _______ (危机) of food__________( 短缺）.
tackle
crisis
幸亏;归因于
Yuan Longping——A pioneer for all people
shortage
1. expand vt.&vi. 扩大，增加；扩展，发展(业务)
They decided to expand their business.
The man asked his friend to expand on
the plan in details.
这种杂交植物使农民能够大幅度_______他们的水稻产量。
Activity2 Vocabulary learning—— Important words
语境感知：
[课文原句] This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their
output greatly.
增加
活学活用
Would you the matter a little further
The small shop has expanded ______a big company.
The newly-built golf course expands_____the riverside.
归纳总结
expand on
into
to
2. expand to 扩展到（地方)
expand
3.expand into ...
发展成/扩大成……
1. expand on sth.
细说(阐述)某事
2. struggle /'str ɡl/
vi.& n．奋斗；斗争；拼搏；努力; 挣扎
1. The man is struggling to climb to the top the mountain.
To climb to the top, the man is struggling with many difficulties.
3. The man struggled for his life against dangerous situations.
语境感知
归纳总结
struggle
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事/挣扎着做某事
struggle with 与……作斗争
struggle for 为……而斗争; 努力争取…
They must ________________the bad weather and wild animals.
2. They were _______________their lives against bad weather and
wild animals .
活学活用
struggle with
struggling for
3. comprise [k m pra z] vt. 包括；包含；由……组成
The house comprises ten rooms.
= The house is comprised of ten rooms.
由…组成
2. The class is comprised of 6 students.
4. convince [k n v ns] vt. 使相信；使确信；说服
He convinced me to go with him.
He convinced me that the film was interesting.
He was convinced that the film was interesting.
You need to convince them of your decision to succeed.
语境感知
我不听，我不听
归纳总结
3.convince sb.that + 从句
使某人确信
2.convince sb. of sth.
使某人相信
1.convince sb.to do sth.
说服某人做某事
convince
活学活用
1. He convinced me ____ his innocence.
2.I _____________that he knew the truth.
3. He _________us ______ the world will be a better place.
It’s not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green.—2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)
4. be convinced
that+从句
某人相信
链接高考
adj.坚信的
of
was convinced
convinces
that
5. assumption [ s mp n]
n.假定；设定；(责任的)承担；
(权利的)获得
This supports my assumption that he was criticized
by his boss.
语境感知
7. pesticide [ pest sa d]
n.杀虫剂；除害药物
I assume that the man has used pesticide to kill the pests.
6. pest [ pest]
语境感知
假定;设想
9. flavour [ fle v (r)]
n.味道；特点；特色
We consume a lot of energy in the PE class, so
let’s enjoy a dish which has a good flavor and
is rich in nutrition.
10. nutrition [nju tr n]
n.营养；滋养
语境感知
8. consume [k n sju m]
vt.消耗；消费
for instance
例如；比如
deep down
在内心深处；
本质上；实际上
in turn
相应地；转而；
依次；轮流
There are jobs more dangerous than driving, for instance, training lions.
Deep down in our character there must have been some weaknesses.
注意：区别 in turn和 by turns
1. We sing the song in turn.（依次，强调顺序）
2. We sing the song by turns.（轮流）
Activity 3 Important phrases
1. agricultural 农业的；农用的
2. work the land 耕作土地
3.sunburnt adj.晒黑的
4.overcome vt. 克服; 解决; 战胜
5.expand vt.&vi. 扩大,增加;扩展,发展(业务)
6. output n. 产量; 输出; 输出量; vt. 输出
7.grain n. 谷物;谷粒
8.boost vt.
9.yield n. 产量;产出,出产(作物);
10. tackle vt.解决难题
11.crisis n. 危机
12. shortage n.短缺
13. struggle vi.& n．奋斗；斗争；拼搏；
努力; 挣扎
prise vt. 包括；包含；由……组成
15. convince vt. 使相信；使确信；说服
17.assumption n.假定；设定；(责任的)承担；
(权利的)获得
18. pest n.害虫
19.pesticide n.杀虫剂
20.flavor n.味道；特点；特色
21.nutrition n.营养
22.consume vt.消耗；消费
23. devote…to把……用于；献身；致力；专心
24. be comprised of 包括；包含；由……组成
25. for instance 例如；比如
26. in turn 相应地；转而；依次；轮流
27. deep down 在内心深处；本质上；实际上
28. thanks to 幸亏；由于
Words and phrases
使增长;使兴旺
confuse
confuse
使相信；
使确信
危机
晒黑的
解决难题
变大；
伸展
产量; 输出
奋斗;拼搏;
努力
营养
消耗；
消费
Activity 4 Working the land
sunburnt
struggle
output
tackle
expand
crisis
包括；包含
comprise
convince
nutrition
consume
假定；设定
assume
使增长;
使兴旺
boost
献身；致力；
专心
由……组成
例如；
比如
依次；轮流
devote…to
be comprised of
for instance
in turn
在内心深处
deep down
幸亏；
由于
thanks to
Activity 4 Working the land
v. n. adj.
expand
consume
nutrition
deepen
convince
assume
chemistry
expansive
nutritious / nutritional
depth
deep
convinced/ convincing
consumption
consumer
assumption
expansion
assuming
广阔的；辽阔的
扩张；扩大
深度
化学的;化学制品
conj.假定；假设
营养的;营养方面的
chemical
有营养的(食物）
adj.有说服力的
Activity 5 Fill in the blank
The bird _________its wings to fly to the _________ sky.(expand)
The _________ _________ more coffee than before.(consume)
It is easy to choose __________vegetables, but cooking them may reduce their ___________value. (nutrition)
He tried to convince us of the truth, but couldn’t give ________
evidence.
5. The chemistry teacher did the experiment with some __________. (chemistry)
Activity 6 Fill in the blank
expands
expansive
consumer
consumes
nutritious
nutritional
convincing
chemicals
Yuan Longping, one of China’s most famous scientists, has devoted all his life _1____boosting the output of rice. He grows what is called the super hybrid rice. In the past five decades, many people died of the food ____2____ (short). To solve the problem, he ____3______(struggle)to find a new way to improve the output of rice without _____4_____(expand) the area of the fields. ___5________ (fortunate), he ______6_____(overcome) the difficulties and achieved success. He ________7_________(convince) that people would no longer suffer from hunger. _____8______( thank) to him, the UN has more tools to rid the world of hunger. No matter how the world changes, the ______9_________(consume) of food is always worth our concern. We should pay more efforts to invent high production crops, which___10__turn can make the world a much better place.
shortage
struggled
expanding
Fortunately
overcame
in
consumption
Activity 7 Fill in the blank
to
was convinced
Thanks
output
hunger
expand
hybid
grain
yield
boost
tackle
work the land
sunburnt
struggle
agricultural
Activity 8 Work out a mind map
shortage
nutrition
Yuan Longping
rice
crisis
devote…to
consume
assumption
flavor
deep down
thanks to
convince
pest
pesticide
Activity 9：Discussion
If you had the chance to do something to rid the world of hunger, what would you do
hunger
The measures taken to deal with hunger
Invent a new kind of plant to produce more food.
Employ high technologies （采用新技术）
Help the farmers to work the land.
Give food to those in need if you could.
Would you like to give food to those in need？
A small act can
make a difference
The Peasant’s lot
Farmers weeding at noon,
Sweat down the field soon.
Who knows food on a tray,
Due to their toiling day.
By Li Shen
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions.
2. Write a short passage to give some
advice about how to get rid of hunger.
Unit 5 Working the Land
Period 2 Vocabulary
年 级：高二 学 科：英语（人教版）
Learning Objectives
After class, you will be able to
Master the usage of the key words and expressions.
2. Memorize the transformations of some words.
3. Apply the key words and expressions.
Who is the man in the picture
Activity1： Guessing game
He is an agricultural scientist.
He is working the land.
adj.农业的；农用的
n.工作; 职业; 职责
V.劳动；工作；干活；
He overcame the difficulties to________
the________of grain.
He has a _________ face which makes him
look like a farmer.
Activity1： Guessing game
expand
yield
sunburnt
adj.晒伤的; 晒黑的
vt. & vi. 扩大; 增加.
vt. 扩展; 发展(业务)
n. 产量;产出,出产(作物)
n. 谷物;谷粒
vt. 克服; 解决; 战胜
He is the father of super ________rice and he has __________ all his life to boosting the output of grain.
Can you guess who he is
hybrid
devoted
adj. 混合的；杂种的；n.杂交种；混血儿
vt.把……用于；
致力于；献身于
vt. 使增长;使兴旺
n. 产量
n. 谷物;谷粒
Thanks to Yuan Longping，we now have more
tools to ________ (解决难题) the _______ (危机) of food__________( 短缺）.
tackle
crisis
幸亏;归因于
Yuan Longping——A pioneer for all people
shortage
1. expand vt.&vi. 扩大，增加；扩展，发展(业务)
They decided to expand their business.
The man asked his friend to expand on
the plan in details.
这种杂交植物使农民能够大幅度_______他们的水稻产量。
Activity2 Vocabulary learning—— Important words
语境感知：
[课文原句] This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their
output greatly.
增加
活学活用
Would you the matter a little further
The small shop has expanded ______a big company.
The newly-built golf course expands_____the riverside.
归纳总结
expand on
into
to
2. expand to 扩展到（地方)
expand
3.expand into ...
发展成/扩大成……
1. expand on sth.
细说(阐述)某事
2. struggle /'str ɡl/
vi.& n．奋斗；斗争；拼搏；努力; 挣扎
1. The man is struggling to climb to the top the mountain.
To climb to the top, the man is struggling with many difficulties.
3. The man struggled for his life against dangerous situations.
语境感知
归纳总结
struggle
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事/挣扎着做某事
struggle with 与……作斗争
struggle for 为……而斗争; 努力争取…
They must ________________the bad weather and wild animals.
2. They were _______________their lives against bad weather and
wild animals .
活学活用
struggle with
struggling for
3. comprise [k m pra z] vt. 包括；包含；由……组成
The house comprises ten rooms.
= The house is comprised of ten rooms.
由…组成
2. The class is comprised of 6 students.
4. convince [k n v ns] vt. 使相信；使确信；说服
He convinced me to go with him.
He convinced me that the film was interesting.
He was convinced that the film was interesting.
You need to convince them of your decision to succeed.
语境感知
我不听，我不听
归纳总结
3.convince sb.that + 从句
使某人确信
2.convince sb. of sth.
使某人相信
1.convince sb.to do sth.
说服某人做某事
convince
活学活用
1. He convinced me ____ his innocence.
2.I _____________that he knew the truth.
3. He _________us ______ the world will be a better place.
It’s not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green.—2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)
4. be convinced
that+从句
某人相信
链接高考
adj.坚信的
of
was convinced
convinces
that
5. assumption [ s mp n]
n.假定；设定；(责任的)承担；
(权利的)获得
This supports my assumption that he was criticized
by his boss.
语境感知
7. pesticide [ pest sa d]
n.杀虫剂；除害药物
I assume that the man has used pesticide to kill the pests.
6. pest [ pest]
语境感知
假定;设想
9. flavour [ fle v (r)]
n.味道；特点；特色
We consume a lot of energy in the PE class, so
let’s enjoy a dish which has a good flavor and
is rich in nutrition.
10. nutrition [nju tr n]
n.营养；滋养
语境感知
8. consume [k n sju m]
vt.消耗；消费
for instance
例如；比如
deep down
在内心深处；
本质上；实际上
in turn
相应地；转而；
依次；轮流
There are jobs more dangerous than driving, for instance, training lions.
Deep down in our character there must have been some weaknesses.
注意：区别 in turn和 by turns
1. We sing the song in turn.（依次，强调顺序）
2. We sing the song by turns.（轮流）
Activity 3 Important phrases
1. agricultural 农业的；农用的
2. work the land 耕作土地
3.sunburnt adj.晒黑的
4.overcome vt. 克服; 解决; 战胜
5.expand vt.&vi. 扩大,增加;扩展,发展(业务)
6. output n. 产量; 输出; 输出量; vt. 输出
7.grain n. 谷物;谷粒
8.boost vt.
9.yield n. 产量;产出,出产(作物);
10. tackle vt.解决难题
11.crisis n. 危机
12. shortage n.短缺
13. struggle vi.& n．奋斗；斗争；拼搏；
努力; 挣扎
prise vt. 包括；包含；由……组成
15. convince vt. 使相信；使确信；说服
17.assumption n.假定；设定；(责任的)承担；
(权利的)获得
18. pest n.害虫
19.pesticide n.杀虫剂
20.flavor n.味道；特点；特色
21.nutrition n.营养
22.consume vt.消耗；消费
23. devote…to把……用于；献身；致力；专心
24. be comprised of 包括；包含；由……组成
25. for instance 例如；比如
26. in turn 相应地；转而；依次；轮流
27. deep down 在内心深处；本质上；实际上
28. thanks to 幸亏；由于
Words and phrases
使增长;使兴旺
confuse
confuse
使相信；
使确信
危机
晒黑的
解决难题
变大；
伸展
产量; 输出
奋斗;拼搏;
努力
营养
消耗；
消费
Activity 4 Working the land
sunburnt
struggle
output
tackle
expand
crisis
包括；包含
comprise
convince
nutrition
consume
假定；设定
assume
使增长;
使兴旺
boost
献身；致力；
专心
由……组成
例如；
比如
依次；轮流
devote…to
be comprised of
for instance
in turn
在内心深处
deep down
幸亏；
由于
thanks to
Activity 4 Working the land
v. n. adj.
expand
consume
nutrition
deepen
convince
assume
chemistry
expansive
nutritious / nutritional
depth
deep
convinced/ convincing
consumption
consumer
assumption
expansion
assuming
广阔的；辽阔的
扩张；扩大
深度
化学的;化学制品
conj.假定；假设
营养的;营养方面的
chemical
有营养的(食物）
adj.有说服力的
Activity 5 Fill in the blank
The bird _________its wings to fly to the _________ sky.(expand)
The _________ _________ more coffee than before.(consume)
It is easy to choose __________vegetables, but cooking them may reduce their ___________value. (nutrition)
He tried to convince us of the truth, but couldn’t give ________
evidence.
5. The chemistry teacher did the experiment with some __________. (chemistry)
Activity 6 Fill in the blank
expands
expansive
consumer
consumes
nutritious
nutritional
convincing
chemicals
Yuan Longping, one of China’s most famous scientists, has devoted all his life _1____boosting the output of rice. He grows what is called the super hybrid rice. In the past five decades, many people died of the food ____2____ (short). To solve the problem, he ____3______(struggle)to find a new way to improve the output of rice without _____4_____(expand) the area of the fields. ___5________ (fortunate), he ______6_____(overcome) the difficulties and achieved success. He ________7_________(convince) that people would no longer suffer from hunger. _____8______( thank) to him, the UN has more tools to rid the world of hunger. No matter how the world changes, the ______9_________(consume) of food is always worth our concern. We should pay more efforts to invent high production crops, which___10__turn can make the world a much better place.
shortage
struggled
expanding
Fortunately
overcame
in
consumption
Activity 7 Fill in the blank
to
was convinced
Thanks
output
hunger
expand
hybid
grain
yield
boost
tackle
work the land
sunburnt
struggle
agricultural
Activity 8 Work out a mind map
shortage
nutrition
Yuan Longping
rice
crisis
devote…to
consume
assumption
flavor
deep down
thanks to
convince
pest
pesticide
Activity 9：Discussion
If you had the chance to do something to rid the world of hunger, what would you do
hunger
The measures taken to deal with hunger
Invent a new kind of plant to produce more food.
Employ high technologies （采用新技术）
Help the farmers to work the land.
Give food to those in need if you could.
Would you like to give food to those in need？
A small act can
make a difference
The Peasant’s lot
Farmers weeding at noon,
Sweat down the field soon.
Who knows food on a tray,
Due to their toiling day.
By Li Shen
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions.
2. Write a short passage to give some
advice about how to get rid of hunger.