Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 2 Reading I 同步练习 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 8 Natural disasters Period 2 Reading I 同步练习 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-14 17:27:06 | ||
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第 2课时 [Unit 8 Period 2 Reading I
I. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1. Simon felt sleepy (在……以后) he heard the soft music on the warm afternoon.
2. Nothing is impossible if we put our (心) into it.
3. The colour of that dress looks different in the (日光).
4. (2021 自贡) We all keep s about the matter, for it's a secret between us.
5. Jane took part in the 800 metre race and she won the third place at l .
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )6. It's very important for us to keep .
——You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.
A. rapid B. safe C. lucky D. social
( )7. ——The local food may taste a bit strange.
Well, we are here, why not give it a try
A. though B. unless C. since D. because
( )8.In autumn, the tree leaves on the ground run in all when the wind comes.
A. designs B. degrees C. directions D. disasters
( )9. I always feel when speaking in front of others.
——Take it easy and be brave.
A. glad B. nervous C. proud D. relaxed
( )10. ——It's a little cold. Would you mind(介意) closing the window
. I will do it right away.
A. Forget it B. No, you can't C. Not at all D. Of course
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (主题：人与社会· 科技进步)
Earthquake rescue(救援) robots(机器人) experienced their final tests in Beijing. The inventors of this robot said with this robot, rescuers would be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.
This kind of robot is able to fly. It's about three metres long, and it took about four years to develop the model. Its main function is to collect information from the air and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake. It has an excellent camera which can provide very clear pictures. It can work day and night, and is also able to send the latest pictures from the quake
Dr Qi Juntong, a researcher from Tsinghua University, said, “The most important character of this flying robot is that it doesn't need a control from faraway places. We just set in it the information of the places where it should go, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 30,000 metres, and as fast as 100 kilometres per hour.”
This robot has a different function——it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go. The camera, also acting as a detector(探测器) that finds trapped people and detects harmful gases, is placed in the robot, which can work in the dark. With its 10-metre-long pipe in the robot, people who are trapped in the fallen buildings will be able to get supplies including oxygen(氧气) and water.
Experts have said that the robots would enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.
( )11. In what way is the robot different from others according to Dr Qi
A. It has a very special shape. B. It is able to fly everywhere.
C. It works with no information set in.D. I t doesn't need a fara way control.
( )12. Which is the function of the camera in the robot
A. Detecting trapped people. B. Dealing with harmful gases.
C. Providing oxygen and water. D. Sending goods to the quake area.
( )13. Which of the following is TRUE about the robot
A. It weighs about 30 kilos. B. It has not been put into use.
C. It works only in the daytime. D. It entered production years ago.
( )14. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Earthquake rescue. B. The development of robots.
C. Tests on a new robot. D. An introduction to a new robot.
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整
Earthquakes are very terrible. They are one of the most terrible 15. (nature)disasters. We cannot prevent them, and we don't know when they will happen. This makes earthquakes very 16. (danger). Recently, there have been big earthquakes in China,Japan, India, and El Salvador.
What 17. (cause) earthquakes Well, all the countries and oceans are 18. (sit) on large pieces of plates . The plates 19. (be) all around the Earth. They fit together like a big puzzle(拼图). Earthquakes happen when two plates 20. (move)against each other. Some part of the Earth 21. (shake) up and down, like ocean waves.
We do not know when earthquakes will happen, but we can do some things to keep 22. (our) safe. We can make tall buildings and houses much 23. (strong). And we can teach people what to do if there is 24. (a) earthquake. This way, we can make these natural disasters just a little less terrible.
词汇积累
1. robot /'r b t/ n. 2. take off 3. expert /'eksp t/ n.
第 2课时 [Unit 8 Period 2 Reading I ]
I. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子1after 2 hearts 3 sunshine 4 secrets 5 last
Ⅱ. 单项选择 BCCBD
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (主题：人与社会· 科技进步)
DABD
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整
15natural 16dangerous 17causes 18 sitting 19are 20move 21 shakes 22 us 23stronger 24an
I. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1. Simon felt sleepy (在……以后) he heard the soft music on the warm afternoon.
2. Nothing is impossible if we put our (心) into it.
3. The colour of that dress looks different in the (日光).
4. (2021 自贡) We all keep s about the matter, for it's a secret between us.
5. Jane took part in the 800 metre race and she won the third place at l .
Ⅱ. 单项选择
( )6. It's very important for us to keep .
——You are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.
A. rapid B. safe C. lucky D. social
( )7. ——The local food may taste a bit strange.
Well, we are here, why not give it a try
A. though B. unless C. since D. because
( )8.In autumn, the tree leaves on the ground run in all when the wind comes.
A. designs B. degrees C. directions D. disasters
( )9. I always feel when speaking in front of others.
——Take it easy and be brave.
A. glad B. nervous C. proud D. relaxed
( )10. ——It's a little cold. Would you mind(介意) closing the window
. I will do it right away.
A. Forget it B. No, you can't C. Not at all D. Of course
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (主题：人与社会· 科技进步)
Earthquake rescue(救援) robots(机器人) experienced their final tests in Beijing. The inventors of this robot said with this robot, rescuers would be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.
This kind of robot is able to fly. It's about three metres long, and it took about four years to develop the model. Its main function is to collect information from the air and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake. It has an excellent camera which can provide very clear pictures. It can work day and night, and is also able to send the latest pictures from the quake
Dr Qi Juntong, a researcher from Tsinghua University, said, “The most important character of this flying robot is that it doesn't need a control from faraway places. We just set in it the information of the places where it should go, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 30,000 metres, and as fast as 100 kilometres per hour.”
This robot has a different function——it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go. The camera, also acting as a detector(探测器) that finds trapped people and detects harmful gases, is placed in the robot, which can work in the dark. With its 10-metre-long pipe in the robot, people who are trapped in the fallen buildings will be able to get supplies including oxygen(氧气) and water.
Experts have said that the robots would enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.
( )11. In what way is the robot different from others according to Dr Qi
A. It has a very special shape. B. It is able to fly everywhere.
C. It works with no information set in.D. I t doesn't need a fara way control.
( )12. Which is the function of the camera in the robot
A. Detecting trapped people. B. Dealing with harmful gases.
C. Providing oxygen and water. D. Sending goods to the quake area.
( )13. Which of the following is TRUE about the robot
A. It weighs about 30 kilos. B. It has not been put into use.
C. It works only in the daytime. D. It entered production years ago.
( )14. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Earthquake rescue. B. The development of robots.
C. Tests on a new robot. D. An introduction to a new robot.
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整
Earthquakes are very terrible. They are one of the most terrible 15. (nature)disasters. We cannot prevent them, and we don't know when they will happen. This makes earthquakes very 16. (danger). Recently, there have been big earthquakes in China,Japan, India, and El Salvador.
What 17. (cause) earthquakes Well, all the countries and oceans are 18. (sit) on large pieces of plates . The plates 19. (be) all around the Earth. They fit together like a big puzzle(拼图). Earthquakes happen when two plates 20. (move)against each other. Some part of the Earth 21. (shake) up and down, like ocean waves.
We do not know when earthquakes will happen, but we can do some things to keep 22. (our) safe. We can make tall buildings and houses much 23. (strong). And we can teach people what to do if there is 24. (a) earthquake. This way, we can make these natural disasters just a little less terrible.
词汇积累
1. robot /'r b t/ n. 2. take off 3. expert /'eksp t/ n.
第 2课时 [Unit 8 Period 2 Reading I ]
I. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子1after 2 hearts 3 sunshine 4 secrets 5 last
Ⅱ. 单项选择 BCCBD
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (主题：人与社会· 科技进步)
DABD
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整
15natural 16dangerous 17causes 18 sitting 19are 20move 21 shakes 22 us 23stronger 24an