组合练八
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I met an author and civil rights hero who changed the world at the age of six. Ruby Bridges became the first black student to attend an all White school in New Orleans, Louisiana, in 1960.
The civil rights hero's courage is now recognized yearly on Ruby Bridges Walk to School Day. We spoke at a school in Alameda, California, where students participated in the event and also got a chance to meet Bridges. I asked her about the spirit behind the day, which included more than 325，000 schoolchildren nationwide this year.
“There was a fifth grade class，” Bridges explained, “and a very special student who was so connected to my story. She said, ‘Ruby Bridges should have her own holiday.’”
That was in 2018. The students wrote to the state government. After three years of effort, Ruby Bridges Walk to School Day was established in California. Bridges hopes that it will become nationwide. “If it does，” she added, “I want it to really mean something.”
Bridges imagines a day of dialogue, where students can sit down and really talk about how they can make a difference in the world. Just one small act, like cleaning up a park or helping feed people, she added, would be meaningful.
We also talked about IAmRubyBridges, her latest book. I asked Bridges how it differed from other stories she wrote.
“What a lot of people don't know is that I have a sense of humor，” Bridges said. “So I thought, ‘I'm going to write this particular version of my story and how funny my thoughts were.’”
More than 60 years ago, Bridges changed the world with her walking into an all White school. Her quest for social justice continues. “I will bridge the gap between Blacks and Whites，” she said, “and hopefully between all people.” Students today are hoping to follow in her footsteps.
1．How did Bridges change the world
A．She went to an all White school. B．She wrote a series of books.
C. She helped children's education. D. She struggled for human rights.
2．Why did Bridges mention a very special student
A．She was looked down upon. B．She liked holidays very much.
C．She led a struggle against the state. D．She suggested setting the day.
3．How is IAmRubyBridges
A．Moving. B．Rewarding.
C．Creative. D．Funny.
4．What can we infer from Bridges' words in the last paragraph
A．She changed the education system. B．She helped more black children attend school.
C．She hopes everyone can live in harmony. D．She encourages students to follow in her footsteps.
[答题区]
题号 1 2 3 4
答案
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Travelling to the great national parks in America is a great experience and it is a wonderful opportunity to see some of the great sights in the country. __1__ Here are a few tips to help you plan and simplify your next trip to one of the national parks.
No matter which park you plan on visiting you will need to do some advance planning to make your trip easier once you arrive. __2__ Those often have a higher altitude or their certain access roads are closed due to snow during the winter. Be sure to research any seasonal closures ahead of time, so that you don't miss out on any part of the park you want to explore.
Travel can be fairly expensive. You can save money by camping, but you still have the cost of campsite fees, as well as, gas and supplies. __3__ You can often find discounts on lodging if you travel earlier in the year, rather than during the peak season.
__4__ If you would like to avoid the crowds and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the national parks in peace, you may want to consider visiting some of the lesser known, but equally amazing national parks found throughout the country.
The most important part of travelling is to have fun! __5__ You will have even more fun if you find ways to make your travel simpler, so you don't have anything to worry about during your trip.
A．They are bound to bring you great pleasure.
B．Visiting some of these parks takes a little planning.
C．Be respectful of wild animals and keep your distance.
D．While planning your travel, keep an eye out for early bird specials.
E．Certain national parks get very crowded during the peak season.
F．Many parks have areas that are closed during certain seasons, especially winter.
G．Make sure that you find activities that you enjoy and explore the places that you want to see.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
Ⅲ.语法填空
The world's largest igloo cafe can be found in northern India. An igloo is a shelter that is usually round and is made 1.________ snow and ice. But the cafe will not exist for too much longer. The 40 seat business 2.________ (expect) to melt away sometime in March.
It is at the Himalayan winter sports resort, 3.________ is 50 kilometres south west of Srinagar and 2，500 metres above sea level. Wasim Shah is the 4.________ (create) of the cafe. An igloo village 5.________ (build) in Switzerland helped Shah come up with the idea. The cafe has two areas. Coffee and small foods are served in one area. The other is for artwork. Shah said, “It took us 64 days 6.________ (complete). We employed all locals to construct 7.________ and the snow art was all done by me.” The cafe 8.________ (immediate) became popular with visitors. The business has 300 to 400 visitors every day. Visitors wear winter clothes and sit on sheepskin seats to stay warm. It is the second year that they 9.________ (construct) the igloo cafe. This year's igloo could serve almost 20，000 visitors during a full season. Shah has a 10.________ (big) plan. The goal is to create an igloo village next year. It will have places to sleep, along with the cafe.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
Ⅳ.完形填空
Justice Smith was driving home with his 5 year old son Justus when they noticed a homeless man by the roadside. Justice really wanted to __1__ but had no cash on him. That's when his son offered to pass on all the __2__ he had in his pocket to the man. Justice did not __3__ the idea because the boy had only 30 cents, which was too little an amount to give the homeless man.
“I was indeed __4__ that he wanted to do this with joy. But honestly I __5__. Out of my own pride and concerning about the man's unknown __6__ to receiving just two coins, I didn't want to give him just 30 cents，” recalled Justice. “I almost told my son, ‘Let's wait to __7__ until we at least have one dollar.’ I almost told him what he had wasn't __8__. I almost taught him that __9__ was more important than helping another human.”
Anyway, the thought of a missed opportunity for his son to __10__ all that he had taught him made Justice change his mind and __11__ him to give the man the 30 cents. “I shouldn't let my personal pride __12__ a possibly lifelong, great memory and solid teaching moment，” said Justice. Contrary to Justice's expectation, the man had the biggest smile when offered the two __13__. “The happiness on the man's face __14__ me that it doesn't matter how much you have. Giving __15__ often blesses others more than we think，” Justice said.
1．A.fuel B．help C．relax D．share
2．A.information B. equipment C．change D．jewellery
3．A.approve of B．put forward C．turn down D．try out
4．A.ashamed B．upset C．joyful D．scared
5．A.relieved B．regretted C．guaranteed D．hesitated
6．A.reaction B．contribution C．devotion D．connection
7．A.drive B．perform C．compete D．give
8．A.simple B．normal C．enough D．true
9．A.wisdom B．pride C．bravery D．honesty
10．A.practise B．remember C．understand D．challenge
11．A.allow B．command C．persuade D．force
12．A.apply B．reward C．ruin D．transform
13．A.cakes B．coins C．flowers D．boxes
14．A.promised B．warned C．entertained D．reminded
15．A.in love B．for fun C．in secret D．as usual
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________
组合练八 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了美国民权活动家Ruby Bridges的事迹。她为美国种族隔离的终结做出了贡献。
1．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，Bridges六岁时便改变了世界，而那时她是第一个进入美国路易斯安那州新奥尔良市的一所全白人学校的黑人学生。再结合最后一段第一句可知，60多年前，Bridges走进了一所全白人学校，这改变了世界。由此可知，身为黑人的Bridges进入全白人学校上学这件事改变了世界。
2．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知，一名非常特别的学生认为Bridges应该有自己的节日，并和同学一起向政府写信建议为Bridges设立节日，后来Ruby Bridges Walk to School Day在美国加利福尼亚州设立。因此，Bridges提到这名非常特别的学生是因为她提议设立这个节日。
3．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第七段可知，Bridges认为自己有幽默感，且她的新书IAmRubyBridges里记载了她有趣的想法。因此，Bridges的新书很有趣。
4．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句可知，Bridges表示她会消除黑人和白人之间的隔阂，还希望能消除所有人之间的隔阂。由此可推知，Bridges希望所有人都能和睦相处。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者就去国家公园旅行提了几条建议。
1．答案与解析：B 空格前说“Travelling to the great national parks in America is a great experience and it is a wonderful opportunity to see some of the great sights in the country.”，B选项“Visiting some of these parks takes a little planning.”中“these parks”指代前文提到的“great national parks”，并且“a little planning”引出下文“Here are a few tips to help you plan and simplify your next trip to one of the national parks.”，故B选项起到了承上启下的作用。故选B。
2．答案与解析：F 空格前说“No matter which park you plan on visiting you will need to do some advance planning to make your trip easier once you arrive.”，空格后说“Those often have a higher altitude or their certain access roads are closed due to snow during the winter.”，空格处应提出有的地方在冬天会关闭，F选项“Many parks have areas that are closed during certain seasons，especially winter.”说明了有的地方在冬天会关闭，承上启下，符合语境，故选F。
3．答案与解析：D 空格后说“You can often find discounts on lodging if you travel earlier in the year，rather than during the peak season.”，D选项“While planning your travel，keep an eye out for early bird specials.”中的“early bird specials”意为“早到者特价套餐，提前预订特价”，对应后文中“discounts”和“earlier”两个关键词，因此D选项符合语境，故选D。
4．答案与解析：E 空格处同第二、三段段首句一样，分析去国家公园旅行要注意的事项或可能遇到的情况，然后后文给出建议。根据后文“If you would like to avoid the crowds...”可知，空格处说明有的地方有时会很拥挤，E选项“Certain national parks get very crowded during the peak season.”说明了某些国家公园在旺季时非常拥挤，和下文的“避开人群”相呼应，符合逻辑。故选E。
5．答案与解析：G G选项“Make sure that you find activities that you enjoy and explore the places that you want to see.”中的“enjoy”和“explore the places that you want to see”很好地诠释了段首句中的“have fun”（玩得开心），也能顺畅地连接下文“You will have even more fun if you find ways to make your travel simpler...”，因此G选项承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了位于印度北部的世界上最大的冰屋咖啡厅。
1．答案与解析：of 考查介词。be made of表示“由……制成”。be made of表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料。根据句意可知应填of。
2．答案与解析：is expected 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。此处表示客观事实，用一般现在时。be expected to do sth.意为“预计/有望做某事”。主语business为单数，根据句意及短语用法可知，应填is expected。
3．答案与解析：which 考查定语从句。先行词为winter sports resort，指物且在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，故应填关系代词which。
4．答案与解析：creator 考查名词。根据句意可知，应填名词形式，表示“创建者”。
5．答案与解析：built 考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词作后置定语，表示被动。
6．答案与解析：to complete 考查非谓语动词。“It takes sb.＋一段时间＋to do sth.”表示“某人花费一段时间做某事”。
7．答案与解析：it 考查代词。根据句意可知，此处指代前面的the cafe，应用代词it。
8．答案与解析：immediately 考查副词。修饰动词became应用副词形式。
9．答案与解析：have constructed 考查动词时态。“it is the first/second... （序数词） time＋that从句”意为“这是第……次做某事”，that从句要用现在完成时。
10．答案与解析：bigger 考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知，此处表示“更大的计划”，应用比较级bigger。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 贾斯蒂斯·史密斯（Justice Smith）五岁的儿子愿意将身上仅有的30美分全部给予无家可归的流浪汉，但史密斯先生觉得30美分太少，拿不出手。没想到的是，这微不足道的30美分让流浪汉感到很开心，也给作者好好上了一课。
1．答案与解析：B 贾斯蒂斯·史密斯和他5岁的儿子贾斯特斯开车回家时，注意到路边有一个无家可归的人。贾斯蒂斯真的很想帮忙（help），但他身上没带现金。
2．答案与解析：C 这时，他的儿子提出要把口袋里所有的零钱（change）都给了这个无家可归的人。
3．答案与解析：A 贾斯蒂斯不同意（approve of）这个主意，因为男孩只有30美分，这对无家可归的人来说太少了。
4．答案与解析：C 贾斯蒂斯说，“我真的很高兴（joyful）他愿意高兴地做这件事。但说实话，我犹豫了。”
5．答案与解析：D 由下文贾斯蒂斯所说的话推断，他当时很犹豫（hesitate）。
6．答案与解析：A “出于我自己的自尊心，以及对这个人仅收到两枚硬币后的未知反应（reaction）的担忧，我不想只给他30美分，”贾斯蒂斯回忆说。
7．答案与解析：D 贾斯蒂斯说，“我差点对儿子说，‘等我们至少有一美元再捐（give）吧。’我差点就告诉他，他拥有的还不够。”
8．答案与解析：C 贾斯蒂斯觉得儿子身上的钱太少，不够（enough）解决流浪汉的问题。
9．答案与解析：B 贾斯蒂斯差点告诉儿子，自尊（pride）比帮助他人更重要。
10．答案与解析：A 不过，想到儿子会失去实践（practise）他所教的一切的机会，贾斯蒂斯改变了主意，允许他给那个人30美分。
11．答案与解析：A 由上题解析可知，该空应为allow。
12．答案与解析：C 贾斯蒂斯说：“我不应该让我的个人骄傲毁了（ruin）一个可能终生难忘的美好记忆和相当不错的教学时刻。”
13．答案与解析：B 与贾斯蒂斯料想的截然相反的是，当流浪汉收到两枚硬币（coin）时，他笑得很开心。
14．答案与解析：D 贾斯蒂斯说：“这个男人脸上的幸福提醒（remind）我，你拥有多少并不重要。爱的付出往往比我们想象的更能造福他人。”
15．答案与解析：A 爱的付出（give in love）往往比我们想象的更能造福他人。组合练二
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Jenn Ross noticed that some buckets in her garage were knocked over. Believing it may be the result of the family cat, Coco, running after a bird, she did not give it much thought. However, she soon discovered the true “criminal” in her hallway—a lovely young New Zealand fur seal!
The marine mammal spent some time exploring the spare room before settling down on the couch. Jenn finally managed to lead it out the front door and into the garden about an hour and a half later. Shortly after, a ranger (园林管理员) from the Department of Conservation retrieved the seal and returned it to the ocean.
The Ross family's home in Mount Maunganui, New Zealand, is about 150 meters from the sea. This made it easy for the young seal, nicknamed Oscar, to come up the shore. Jenn's husband, Phil Ross, is a marine biologist at the University of Waikato. He suspected the seal followed Coco into the house through the cat holes.
“I haven't heard of seals going through cat holes before, but I blame our cat. Coco tends to fight with dogs. I imagine she took a swipe (猛击) at the seal, which didn't back down, and then followed her through two cat holes, into the garage, then into the downstairs part of our house，” Phil explained.
The couple's two children—Noah, 12, and Ari, 10—were excited to see their new “pet”. However, Coco, who had sought refuge (庇护) at the neighbor's house during the seal's visit, was petrified. Upon returning home, the cat was so scared that she refused to go downstairs for days.
The New Zealand fur seals are the most common seals in New Zealand. The marine mammals, hunted down for food, were on the edge of extinction in the 1800s. But their population has climbed to over 200 000 since the passage of New Zealand's “Marine Mammals Protection Act 1978”．
1．Who knocked over the buckets according to Jenn before her discovery
A．Oscar. B．Noah.
C．Phil. D．Coco.
2．Why did Phil blame Coco
A．She couldn't beat dogs. B．She was kind to the seal.
C．She led the seal into the house. D．She made two holes in the wall.
3．What does the underlined word “petrified” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Frightened. B．Confused.
C．Disappointed. D．Embarrassed.
4．What do you think of New Zealand's “Marine Mammals Protection Act 1978”？
A．It has proved that the seals will die out. B．It has helped protect the seals effectively.
C．It has changed the seals' living habits. D．It has prevented the seals from leaving the sea.
[答题区]
题号 1 2 3 4
答案
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
The art of recycling
Recycling is not new. Many civilizations have reused objects. However, recycling is more important today because there is more pollution and fewer natural resources. __1__ Others use these recycled materials to make art!
__2__ Artists use old tyres, pieces of metal, cloth, etc. These materials might come from yard sales or swap meets (旧物交换会). In addition, businesses might give used materials to artists.
__3__ For example, artists in New York City made a sculpture that looked like a giant white cloud. The sculpture, called HeadintheClouds, was more than 40 feet long and 15 feet high! People walked into the cloud sculpture and danced to live music. __4__ That's the number of water bottles that are thrown into the trash every hour in New York City! The artists wanted to show how many water bottles ended up in the garbage.
Many art projects are shown at outdoor art and music festivals. Many cities even have festivals specifically for recycled art.
Museums also exhibit recycled art. A museum in Texas allowed visitors to add to the art on display. The project was called the “Recycle Coral Reef (珊瑚礁)”. The background looked like an ocean reef, and people added to the “reef” with the recycled materials provided. __5__
Have you made something using paper towel tubes or water bottles If so, you've made recycled art.
A．Not all recycled art is big, though.
B．Almost anything can be recycled into art.
C．Recycled art often says something about our world.
D．They even recycled the exhibit after the show ended.
E．Some people might recycle cans and bottles at home.
F．Others bring home plastic and cardboard that can be recycled.
G．The artists used over 53，000 recycled water bottles to make the cloud.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
Ⅲ.语法填空
Most of us have felt the 1.________ (annoy) when our smartphone breaks all of a sudden. Phone manufacturers seem to go to extraordinary lengths to stop consumers 2.________ (open) the back of their phones to try DIY repairs. Help is around the corner.
Fairphone is a new company 3.________ has produced a self repairable mobile phone. The founder is Bas van Abel, a Dutch design engineer, who set out to make “the world's first ethical smartphone”. He 4.________ (start) his company in 2013 with four basic principles. First, he said what he wanted to do was use raw materials from non conflict mining areas. He also wanted to make 5.________ product that was recyclable, durable and repairable.
The Fairphone says 6.________ (it) mission is to motivate “a massive industry to take responsibility for its impact on the world, by establishing a viable (可行的) market for ethical electronics”. It 7.________ (highlight) the fact that many workers who produce technology are working in unacceptable 8.________ (condition). Finally, it says: “As time goes by, communication technology is on track to account 9.________ 14 per cent of the world's greenhouse gas emissions by 2040.” The Fairphone comes with a screwdriver (螺丝刀) and is 10.________ (easy) repairable. The plastic used is 40 per cent recycled, and the minerals are ethically sourced.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
Ⅳ.完形填空
This past summer was really special for Jaequan Faulkner, a 13 year old boy living in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He set up a hot dog __1__ outside his home to make some extra money. The boy took care to make sure that all food was fresh and clean. People in the neighbourhood __2__ the boy's spirit, but there was only one __3__—he didn't have a permit.
When the Department of Health received a __4__ instead of shutting down Jaequan's stand, they did something __5__. They helped the teenager get a permit so that his business could __6__.
Daniel Huff, the director of the department, said they were __7__ to help a young man with such a sense of business. The health inspectors helped to pay for his first permit. __8__， Huff took another step and helped connect Jaequan with the Economic Opportunity Network, which gave the young businessman tips on __9__ a small business.
“I was kind of __10__ and so grateful，” Jaequan said about all the __11__. “Because usually I would have one person at a time helping me, but there __12__ to be so many kind people at once.”
The food stand now operates with a __13__ and is open four hours daily from 11 am to 3 pm. Jaequan handles 90 per cent of the business, and he is also planning to __14__ to organizations that assist teenagers in need. With such a __15__， the boy surely is going to have a bright future.
1．A.stand B．tent C．factory D．store
2．A.resisted B．suspected C．appreciated D．trusted
3．A.advantage B．problem C．policy D．request
4．A.comment B．warning C．notice D．complaint
5．A.efficient B．official C．exceptional D．conventional
6．A.survive B．expand C．respond D．profit
7．A.grateful B．curious C．hesitant D．willing
8．A.Then B．Consequently C．Again D．Initially
9．A.sponsoring B．running C．starting D．investing
10．A.disappointed B．embarrassed C．amused D．surprised
11．A.support B．trouble C．inspiration D．conflict
12．A.used B．proved C．seemed D．happened
13．A.label B．model C．licence D．patent
14．A.apply B．turn C．submit D．donate
15．A.promise B．drive C．story D．change
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________
组合练二 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 Jenn Ross发现一只海狗闯入了自家的车库。这种情况发生的原因有二：一是Ross一家居住在海边，二是他们饲养的一只名叫Coco的猫“引狼入室”。
1．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段前两句可知，Jenn注意到她车库里的一些桶被打翻了，她以为这可能是家里的猫追赶鸟造成的。也就是说，Jenn一开始以为是猫Coco打翻的桶。
2．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。第四段指出Phil责怪Coco，并提到他对海狗闯进他家车库这一过程的猜测。由此可推知，Phil认为是Coco把海狗引到车库中的，所以Phil责怪Coco。
3．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据第四段介绍的海狗闯进Ross家车库的过程，再结合画线词所在句的下一句提到的此事发生之后，Coco吓得好几天都不敢下楼可推知，画线词意为“吓呆的”，与frightened意思相近。
4．答案与解析：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，自从新西兰的《海洋哺乳动物保护法1978》通过之后，海狗的数量增加了很多。也就是说，该法案有助于保护新西兰海狗。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艺术家用回收材料制作艺术品，并呼吁人们也参与其中。
1．答案与解析：E 根据上文“However，recycling is more important today because there is more pollution and fewer natural resources.”和下文“Others use these recycled materials to make art！”可知，上文提到了回收利用的重要性，下文提到了其他人用回收材料制作艺术品。由此推知，空处陈述一些人怎样利用回收的东西。E项“Some people might recycle cans and bottles at home.”符合题意，选项中的some呼应下文的others。故选E。
2．答案与解析：B 根据下文“Artists use old tyres，pieces of metal，cloth, etc.”可知，几乎所有的东西都可以被回收制成艺术品。B项“Almost anything can be recycled into art.”符合题意。故选B。
3．答案与解析：C 根据下文“For example，artists in New York City made a sculpture that looked like a giant white cloud. The sculpture, called HeadintheClouds, was more than 40 feet long and 15 feet high！”可知，这些用回收的材料制成的艺术品总会提醒人们关注身处的世界。C项“Recycled art often says something about our world.”符合题意，下文是对选项的举例说明。故选C。
4．答案与解析：G 根据下文“That's the number of water bottles that are thrown into the trash every hour in New York City! The artists wanted to show how many water bottles ended up in the garbage.”可知，名为HeadintheClouds的雕塑是用扔掉的水瓶制作的。G项“The artists used over 53，000 recycled water bottles to make the cloud.”符合题意，引出下文。故选G。
5．答案与解析：D 空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“The project was called the ‘Recycle Coral Reef（珊瑚礁）’．The background looked like an ocean reef，and people added to the ‘reef’ with the recycled materials provided.”可知，上文介绍了名为“Recycle Coral Reef”的项目。空处内容应与该项目相关。D项“They even recycled the exhibit after the show ended.”符合题意，exhibit呼应主旨句中的exhibit。故选D。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 很多人都经历过手机突然坏了的烦恼，Fairphone手机公司为了应对这种状况，开发了一款可以自己修理的节能环保手机。
1．答案与解析：annoyance 考查名词。空格处作宾语，需用名词annoyance。
2．答案与解析：opening 考查非谓语动词。此处为stop... （from） doing sth. 结构中省略了from的用法。
3．答案与解析：that/which 考查定语从句。先行词为a new company，指物，限制性定语从句中关系代词作主语，that和which均可。
4．答案与解析：started 考查动词时态。根据时间状语in 2013可知句子用一般过去时。
5．答案与解析：a 考查冠词。制作一款可回收利用、耐用又可修复的产品，表示泛指。
6．答案与解析：its 考查代词。修饰名词mission用形容词性物主代词its。
7．答案与解析：highlights 考查动词时态和主谓一致。空格处陈述事实，用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
8．答案与解析：conditions 考查名词复数。condition意为“环境”时，常用复数形式。
9．答案与解析：for 考查介词。account for在此意为“占据比例”。
10．答案与解析：easily 考查副词。此处需用副词修饰形容词repairable。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了13岁的男孩Jaequan Faulkner经营了一个热狗摊，附近的人们很欣赏这个男孩的精神，卫生部也帮助男孩拿到了许可证。Jaequan对此很感激，计划向帮助青少年的团体捐款。
1．答案与解析：A 根据后文“... shutting down Jaequan's stand...”可知此处是指摆热狗摊来赚钱。故选A。stand摊位；tent帐篷；factory工厂；store商店。
2．答案与解析：C 根据上文“The boy took care to make sure that all food was fresh and clean. People in the neighbourhood...”可知，这个男孩小心地确保所有的食物都是新鲜干净的，结合后文邻居一起帮助这个孩子可知，他们很欣赏男孩的这一精神。故选C。resist反抗；suspect怀疑；appreciate欣赏；trust信任。
3．答案与解析：B 根据后文“...he didn't have a permit.”可知男孩的问题是没有许可证。故选B。advantage优势；problem问题；policy政策；request要求。
4．答案与解析：D 上文提到男孩没有许可证，所以卫生部收到了投诉。故选D。comment评论；warning警告；notice注意；complaint投诉。
5．答案与解析：C 根据后文“They helped the teenager get a permit...”可知卫生部接到投诉时，他们没有关闭Jaequan的摊位，而是做了一些不同寻常的事情。故选C。efficient有效的；official官方的；exceptional不寻常的；conventional传统的。
6．答案与解析：A 根据上文“They helped the teenager get a permit so that his business could...”可知帮助男孩获得许可证是为了让他的生意继续下去。故选A。survive生存，继续存在；expand扩大；respond回应；profit获益。
7．答案与解析：D 根据后文“to help a young man with such a sense of business”以及上文卫生部帮男孩拿到许可证可知，他们愿意帮助这样一个有商业头脑的年轻人。故选D。grateful感谢的；curious好奇的；hesitant犹豫的；willing愿意的。
8．答案与解析：A 根据后文“... Huff took another step and helped connect Jaequan with the Economic Opportunity Network...”可知此处指部门主管继续帮助男孩的行为，then表示“然后，之后”，符合语境。故选A。then然后；consequently因此；again再次；initially首先。
9．答案与解析：B 根据后文“a small business”可知，此处指经营小生意。故选B。sponsor赞助；run经营；start开始；invest投资。
10．答案与解析：D 根据后文“Because usually I would have one person at a time helping me...”可知通常每次只有一个人来帮助，这次有这么多人，所以Jaequan有点儿惊讶。故选D。disappointed失望的；embarrassed尴尬的；amused被逗乐的；surprised惊讶的。
11．答案与解析：A 结合上文卫生部帮助男孩拿到许可证，以及上文Jaequan的话可知，这是Jaequan对这些支持的看法。故选A。support支持；trouble麻烦；inspiration灵感；conflict冲突。
12．答案与解析：B 后文“to be so many kind people at once”表示事实证明，同时会有那么多善良的人，应用“there proved to be”。故选B。
13．答案与解析：C 呼应上文“They helped the teenager get a permit...”，此处指小吃摊有了营业执照。故选C。label标签；model模型；licence执照；patent专利权。
14．答案与解析：D 根据后文“... to organizations that assist teenagers in need.”可知，Jaequan计划向协助困境中的青少年的组织进行捐赠。故选D。apply申请；turn转向；submit提交；donate捐赠。
15．答案与解析：B 上文提到Jaequan计划向协助困境中的青少年的组织进行捐赠，这是他经营小吃摊的动力。故选B。promise承诺；drive动力；story故事；change改变。组合练九
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目，内容包括：
1.举办时间、地点等；
2．节目要求。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
January 11th, 2023
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Students' Council
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Probably, most of you had the feeling before, at least once—you had been waiting for a long time, yet being afraid of getting. It was exactly my state of mind before the first day at college. I had been working hard to pass the necessary tests and have my application to the undergraduate programme in management approved. And when the time had come for me to visit the college for the first day of the study，I couldn't sleep all night because of being anxious about how to look good physically in front of the whole new world I was about to enter. However, the positive attitude and readiness to accept support from others helped a lot in a new environment.
It was Monday morning. Being too excited to sleep the night before, I came to the college half an hour earlier for the first lecture and was walking nervously through the hallway. About 15 minutes after I came, the hallway started to be full of students. Professors who walked on their business probably didn't pay attention to me. I knew which hall to go to and had already checked that it was open. However, I was hesitant to enter the hall and sit there alone. People were moving around me as if they hadn't seen me. I felt disappointed with the fact that I had nobody to talk to in the new and seemingly unfriendly place.
Suddenly, a well dressed man who seemed to be in his late twenties approached me. He introduced himself as Mathews and asked whether I was lost and whether he could help me with anything. In that situation, I realized it was very kind of him and that he was exactly the person I wanted to ask in my thoughts a minute before, but then I was too nervous for a friendly chat. As a result，instead of welcoming the opportunity to make the first acquaintance (相识), I told the man to mind his business and leave me alone since I was an adult capable of finding my class without anybody's assistance.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
Luckily, the man didn't seem to be angry.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Professor Mathews turned out to be an excellent speaker and the lecture went really well.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
组合练九 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.应用应用文写作
参考范文：
NOTICE
January 11th，2023
To arouse students' awareness of promoting traditional Chinese culture and develop their great interest in learning English, we'll hold a Drama Festival in our school at 2：00 pm on January 20th at the Concert Hall.
As to relevant requirements, the theme should be closely related to traditional Chinese culture. What's more, each performance should be limited to 10 minutes.
Each class is welcome to sign up for the festival before this weekend. For more information, please contact us in our office as soon as possible.
Students' Council
Ⅱ.读后续写
参考范文：
Luckily, themandidn'tseemtobeangry. He just shrugged, smiled a bit and went to the room where my first lecture was about to take place. Quite a lot of people had entered the room, so I didn't care about having an unhappy experience with one of my future peers. I was embarrassed, however, when I finally learned that the man to whom I had been rude minutes before was our professor of the first lecture.
ProfessorMathewsturnedouttobeanexcellentspeakerandthelecturewentreallywell. After the class was dismissed, I came to him to apologize for my bad manners earlier in the day. Professor Mathews said that he was not unhappy and on his first day as the student of our college, he was afraid and nervous, too. The incident helped me realize that I should not let emotional strain and anxiety prevent me from communicating with people openly and pleasantly.组合练六
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，是学校英语戏剧社的社长。正值社团成立五周年，学校将举办一系列的活动，打算邀请外教老师Mary参加。请你给外教老师写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．活动时间、地点和内容；
3．你的期待。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：周年纪念日anniversary
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At eleven years old during my summer holiday, my main concern was money. I wanted to buy the new must have thing my classmates had. I already had a “job” as a sales representative with a kids based sales company, and I sold wrapping paper and greeting cards with the best of them. On my bedroom floor, I arranged the bills and change from my purse to see what I had. I wished it would multiply before my eyes, but of course it didn't. I went to my mom. “Mom, I need more money，” I said, leaning against the kitchen counter while she cooked dinner. “What else can kids do for a job around here？” Mom responded with a smile, “Okay, let me ask around.”
The next day, she had an answer, “Your grandmother will pay you to help her deliver lunch each day to the elderly.” Yes! I pumped my fist into the air. I couldn't wait to start my new job on Monday after school dismissed for the summer.
When my grandmother picked me up, I thanked her for the job and started asking the job. “It's simple. We pick up a large container full of hot meals in a nearby town and then we go on our delivery route，” she answered.
We arrived at the pick up kitchen and got dozens of little shiny silver boxes with white lids that were hot. After our load was arranged in the backseat, my grandmother drove us to our first stop: a small white house. I took a meal and a small box of milk from the back and walked beside my grandmother to the front gate. She opened it and nodded to me to go in. I walked along the cracked walkway. Tall grass tickled (使发痒) my ankles.
Did someone really live here I couldn't imagine that. The house didn't look nice, but I kept going. In front of the door leading to the enclosed front doorway, I paused, and my grandmother called out, “Mrs Hershel, we've brought you some lunch.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
The reply in a low voice came from my left, “Come on in.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
On the road home, my grandmother said, “For some of them, we're the only person they see and a kind
word and a smile go a long way.”
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
组合练六 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.应用文写作
参考范文：
Dear Mary，
I am writing to tell you that we intend to celebrate the fifth anniversary of our English Drama Club and I sincerely invite you to attend.
The celebration activity will be held next Friday in the lecture hall. As scheduled，various activities will be available ranging from an oral English speech to English song performances. Additionally, an English play named SnowWhite will also be on show. Everything will overflow with happiness then.
I hope we are lucky enough to have you here and we all expect to learn more from your presence and participation.
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅱ.读后续写
参考范文：
Thereplyinalowvoicecamefrommyleft，“Comeonin.” I turned around and found an old lady in the corner looking at me. She was in her nineties with grey hair. She was sitting in a rock chair in a loose dress. When I drew near to her, she smiled at me. My grandmother introduced me to her. She thanked me again. However, I stared at her and just stood there holding the food, unsure what to do. Under the guidance of my grandmother, I placed the food on her kitchen table. I was unwilling to stay there and withdrew at once.
Ontheroadhome, mygrandmothersaid, “Forsomeofthem, we'retheonlypersontheyseeandakindwordandasmilegoalongway.” And she asked if I would try it again the next day. With the lonely woman coming to my mind, I nodded. The next morning, I saw each person a little differently. I smiled at each one and greeted them. With those smiles, I saw true happiness in their eyes. That summer I did something incredible not only earning money but making a difference to someone.组合练七
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The Best Books on Meditation (冥想)
There are many books written by experienced and caring teachers. I recommend these four books.
Real Happiness
by Sharon Salzberg
It is a complete guide to start a meditation practice. It is based on two key skills—concentration and kindness. It's a practice anyone can do and that can change our lives by bringing us greater creativity, peace and balance.
New: $16.25
Used: $13.51
Making Space
by Thich Nhat Hanh
It offers easy to follow instructions for setting up a breathing room, listening to a bell, sitting, breathing, and walking meditations, and cooking and eating a meal in meditation. Whether you live alone or with a family, this book can help you create a sense of shelter at home.
New: $ 5.98
Used: $1.63
When Things Fall Apart
by Pema Chodron
How can we live our lives when everything seems to fall apart Pema Chodron, in her most beloved work, shows the answer that moving toward painful situations and becoming familiar with them can open up our hearts in ways we never imagined before.
New: $15.69
Used: $12
The Book of Secrets
by Deepak Chopra M．D.
TheBookofSecrets, which distills (提炼) the insights and wisdom of one of the great spiritual thinkers of our time, provides a new tool for achieving just that. The secret of perfect love is found there, along with the secrets of healing, faith, and the most elusive (难懂的) one of all: Who we really are.
New: $9.95
Used: $1.29
1．What benefit can we get when reading RealHappiness
A．Becoming kinder than before. B．Improving our creativity largely.
C．Increasing our sense of happiness. D．Guiding us to a balanced diet.
2．What should we do if everything in our life nearly falls apart
A．Believe in what we are doing. B．Insist on being true to ourselves.
C．Get close to what causes our pain. D．Imagine what the pain brings us.
3．Which book is the best deal when buying the used one
A．RealHappiness. B．MakingSpace.
C．WhenThingsFallApart. D．TheBookofSecrets.
[答题区]
题号 1 2 3
答案
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Growing your own garden—whether it's indoors, in your backyard, at the schoolyard or part of a plan in a community—can do more than provide tasty produce and beautiful flowers.
If you're feeling a little blue, grasp your shovel (铁锹) and head to the garden. __1__ It decreases depression, anxiety and anger and increases happiness. Gardening can also fight stress better than other relaxing leisure activities like reading.
Gardening burns calories, which is good for your waistline. Both men and women who garden are less likely to be overweight than their nongardening neighbours and friends. In fact, gardening burns about 300 calories an hour. __2__
When surrounded by plants, we tend to be more productive and creative. This is a great reason to add plants to your classroom or office. __3__ Daily gardening lowers the risk of dementia (痴呆) by 36 per cent, even when a range of other health factors are taken into account.
__4__ Adults who grow their own produce consume more fruits and veggies. Even kids, who tend to be our pickiest eaters, eat more greens when a garden is projected in their school, community or after school setting. Not only is home grown produce tastier than store bought produce, but it's healthier.
So, join the people who garden. __5__ Even if you have very little space or experience, you can start out with just a few house plants or a garden in containers. So instead of a Netflix binge this weekend, try getting down and dirty in your backyard. Grab some gloves, a shovel and dig in.
A．And it's easier than you think.
B．However, necessary skills are very important.
C．Doing so might even have long term benefits.
D．Gardening has a wide range of mood benefits.
E．Gardening allows easy access to fresh produce.
F．When everything gets ready, it's your time to have a try.
G．In comparison, fast walking burns upwards of 230 calories an hour.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
Ⅲ.语法填空
For many blind people and those with vision difficulties, life can be made easier with a guide dog. But making a good guide dog 1.________ (take) much work.
And for many, the long road begins when the dog is a puppy. For example, five 8 week old puppies arrived in Maryland in February. At that time, they were loving, playful animals—like all puppies. Now however, they are on the road to 2.________ (become) useful members of society. If they prove 3.________ (them) able, they could become guide dogs. They will help to improve the lives of people with vision 4.________ (lose) and vision impairment.
The faithful friends to be are part of a training programme of 5.________ organization called Guiding Eyes for the Blind. The young dogs were bred for health and temperament which means how they respond 6.________ their environment.
However, breeding alone will not be enough. They will need nurturing from dog training experts and volunteers 7.________ (call) Puppy Raisers. The goal of this nurturing is to turn the 8.________ (energy), playful puppies into well behaved and well socialized dogs.
Once a solid foundation is in place, puppies must leave their raisers and return to the Guiding Eyes training centre 9.________ they get official guide dog training. 10.________(final), dogs demonstrate to decide whether they can become a guide dog for the blind.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
Ⅳ.完形填空
Donald Crisman suffered a sudden heart attack last Monday while on his front porch. __1__， he'd tried to climb up and ring the doorbell but couldn't make it. Luckily, an Amazon driver making a delivery nearby __2__ Crisman. Crisman's daughter, Maddie, shared a video from the family's security camera that shows the driver speaking to an emergency operator and confirming the __3__.
“This woman was not delivering a package to my parents, but when she drove by and saw my dad __4__ on the porch, she pulled up and rushed to dad's __5__. She immediately called 911 and ran up to the door of the house where my mum was in the shower and couldn't hear her，” said Maddie. “If the woman had not responded, dad probably wouldn't be __6__ today.”
To personally thank the Amazon driver for not __7__ her dad and driving past, Maddie turned to the Internet. In a post online, Maddie said, “Online friends far and wide—I need your help __8__ this amazing woman. She didn't leave a name or anything like that, but just helped and __9__. Please share far and wide so we can __10__ her.”
The story had a __11__ ending. The Internet soon worked its __12__， and within a few days Donald's family __13__ the Amazon driver, Priscilla.
Meanwhile, Donald Crisman is waiting for an __14__. “My dad has a long road of __15__ ahead, but for now, we're just thankful to see him alive，” said Maddie.
1．A.In great pain B．As a consequence C．Out of curiosity D．With little doubt
2．A.comforted B．joined C．spotted D．impressed
3．A.pattern B．address C．order D．photo
4．A.performing B．dancing C．exercising D．lying
5．A.control B．aid C．delight D．medicine
6．A.alone B．energetic C．independent D．alive
7．A.ignoring B．tricking C．misunderstanding D．interrupting
8．A.employing B．greeting C．finding D．protecting
9．A.left B．talked C．survived D．stayed
10．A.replace B．follow C．recognize D．thank
11．A.complete B．happy C．sudden D．familiar
12．A.evidence B．routine C．magic D．principle
13．A.got in touch with B．took charge of C．got along with D．caught sight of
14．A.appointment B．operation C．assessment D．adaptation
15．A.competition B．adjustment C．debate D．recovery
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________
组合练七 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 有许多关于冥想的书是由经验丰富并且有爱心的老师写的。本文推荐了四本书，主要介绍了这几本书的作者、主要内容以及新书和二手书的价格。
1．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据Real Happiness部分最后一句中的“by bringing us greater creativity”可知，阅读RealHappiness可以大大提高我们的创造力。
2．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据When Things Fall Apart部分最后一句可知，作者在书中建议直面痛苦的情况并熟悉它们，这可以使我们敞开心扉。由此可知，当生活中的一切都几近崩溃时，我们要接近给自己带来痛苦的东西。
3．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。分析每本书的新书价格和二手书价格可知，TheBookofSecrets的新书价格和二手书价格差距最大，且二手书价格最便宜，所以买这本书的二手书最划算。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。讲述了做园艺工作的好处。
1．答案与解析：D 根据空前“If you're feeling a little blue，grasp your shovel （铁锹） and head to the garden.”以及空后“It decreases depression, anxiety and anger and increases happiness.”可知，空前说心情不好就去花园，空后说做园艺工作能让人快乐，故D项“做园艺工作对情绪有各种各样的益处。”承上启下，故选D项。
2．答案与解析：G 根据空前“In fact, gardening burns about 300 calories an hour.”可知，此处说明做园艺工作能消耗较多的卡路里，故G项“相比较而言，快走每小时消耗230卡路里以上。”符合语境，将快走与做园艺工作做比较，进一步说明做园艺工作能消耗更多的卡路里。故选G项。
3．答案与解析：C 根据后文“Daily gardening lowers the risk of dementia （痴呆） by 36 per cent, even when a range of other health factors are taken into account.”可知，此处是C项“做园艺工作可能甚至有长期的好处。”的顺义承接，后文解释具体有哪方面的好处，故选C项。
4．答案与解析：E 根据空后“Adults who grow their own produce consume more fruits and veggies.Even kids, who tend to be our pickiest eaters，eat more greens when a garden is projected in their school, community or after school setting.”可知，此段在讲述做园艺工作后，不论是成年人还是孩子都会吃更多的蔬菜，故E项“做园艺工作能让你方便获取新鲜的农产品。”符合语境，故选E项。
5．答案与解析：A 根据空后“Even if you have very little space or experience, you can start out with just a few house plants or a garden in containers.”可知，空后说明做园艺工作不难，可以从很小的盆栽开始，故A项“并且它比你想象中要简单一些。”符合语境，故选A。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 对于许多盲人和视力有问题的人来说，有了导盲犬，生活可以变得更容易。但是，培养一只好的导盲犬需要做很多工作。本文介绍了幼犬是如何被训练成合格的导盲犬的。
1．答案与解析：takes 考查动词时态及主谓一致。根据句意可知，表示一般情况应用一般现在时。又因为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式。
2．答案与解析：becoming 考查非谓语动词。to为介词，后面跟动名词作宾语。the road to...意为“通向……的道路”。
3．答案与解析：themselves 考查代词。根据句意“如果它们证明自己有能力”可知，应用反身代词。
4．答案与解析：loss 考查名词。根据句意可知，应用名词形式，和后面的“vision impairment”作并列成分。
5．答案与解析：an 考查冠词。泛指“一个组织”，应用不定冠词，organization为元音音素开头的单词，故用an。
6．答案与解析：to 考查固定搭配。respond to意为“对……做出反应”，to为介词。
7．答案与解析：called 考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词作后置定语，修饰前面的名词“experts and volunteers”，表示被动关系。
8．答案与解析：energetic 考查形容词。修饰名词puppies应用形容词形式。
9．答案与解析：where 考查定语从句。先行词为“the Guiding Eyes training centre”，在定语从句中充当地点状语，故用where引导。
10．答案与解析：Finally 考查副词。此处为副词放在句首作状语，表示“最后，最终”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 上周一，唐纳德·克里斯曼（Donald Crisman）在自家前廊突发心脏病。危急时刻，一位亚马逊女快递员正好路过，救了唐纳德·克里斯曼一命。
1．答案与解析：A 上周一，唐纳德·克里斯曼在自家前廊突发心脏病。他忍着巨大的疼痛（in great pain），试图爬起来去按门铃，但没能成功。
2．答案与解析：C 幸运的是，一位在附近送货的亚马逊司机发现了克里斯曼。spot在此处表示“发现；看到”，符合语境。
3．答案与解析：B 克里斯曼的女儿玛迪（Maddie）分享了一段家庭监控摄像头录下的视频，视频显示这位亚马逊司机与紧急情况接线员通话并确认了地址（address）。依据常识，亚马逊司机要准确告知唐纳德·克里斯曼家的地址。
4．答案与解析：D 玛迪说，“这位女士不是在给我父母送包裹，但当她开车经过，看到我爸爸躺（lie）在门廊上时，她停下车，冲过去帮爸爸。”由前文“... he'd tried to climb up...”可知，唐纳德·克里斯曼这个时候是躺在地面上的。
5．答案与解析：B 由上题解析可知，该空应为aid。短语rush to one's aid/help/assistance意思是“赶紧过去帮助某人”。
6．答案与解析：D 如果那位女士没有做出回应，玛迪的爸爸今天可能就不会活着（alive）了。
7．答案与解析：A 为了亲自感谢这位亚马逊的司机没有对自己的父亲视而不见（ignore），玛迪求助于互联网。
8．答案与解析：C 在网上的一篇帖子中，玛迪说：“网上的朋友们，我需要你们的帮助，以找到（find）这位了不起的女士。”
9．答案与解析：A 她没留下姓名之类的东西，只是帮了忙就走了（leave）。
10．答案与解析：D 玛迪说，“请将这个帖子分享给更多的人，这样我们才能找到这位亚马逊女快递员，并亲自感谢（thank）她。”
11．答案与解析：B 由下文描述可知，这个故事有一个圆满的结局（a happy ending）。
12．答案与解析：C 互联网很快发挥了魔力（magic），几天之内，唐纳德的家人联系上了亚马逊司机普莉希拉。
13．答案与解析：A 由上题解析可知，该空应为get in touch with“与……取得联系”。
14．答案与解析：B 与此同时，唐纳德·克里斯曼正在等待手术（operation）。
15．答案与解析：D 玛迪说：“我爸爸的康复（recovery）之路还很长，但现在，我们很感激能够看到他还活着。”组合练三
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，上周六下午你校在学校礼堂举行了消防逃生演练(fire drill)。请你写一篇英语日记，内容包括：
1．消防讲座；
2．逃生演练；
3．你的感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Saturday，February 26 Sunny
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When a tornado hit a small town nearby, many families were left homeless. Afterward, all the local newspapers carried stories of the families who suffered the hardest to appeal to people's attention and assistance.
One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of a mobile home, a depressed expression on her face. A young boy, seven or eight years old, stood at her side, eyes downcast. Hiding behind her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, wide eyes with confusion and fear. The article below gave clothing sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my seven year old twins, Brad and Brett, and three year old Meghan to help those less fortunate than themselves.
“We have so much. And these poor people now have nothing，” I said. “We'll share what we have with them.” I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them in the living room. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods. While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. The boys were pleased to join. Brad rose and went to his room fast. He came back bringing his action figures that he played with not so frequently. Brett also jumped up and ran to fetch some of his Matchbox cars and airplane models. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up abandoned toys.
The boys placed the objects they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, best loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. “I'll help you find something for the little girl，too，” I said to the little Meghan.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
“Mommy, I will give Lucy to them，” Meghan turned to me.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Recognizing what little Meghan's gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
组合练三 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.应用文写作
参考范文：
Saturday，February 26 Sunny
To raise our safety awareness, some firefighters were invited to our school to give a speech last Saturday afternoon. They showed us what to do in case of a fire, how to prevent the fire and how to use different kinds of fire fighting equipment. Then a fire drill was held. Instantly the alarm rang, all of us students ran downstairs one by one. We finally got together at the playground safely where our teachers were waiting for us. Through the drill, we have learned how to escape in an emergency. I think it is important for us to remain calm and know what to do.
Ⅱ.读后续写
参考范文：
“Mommy, IwillgiveLucytothem，”Meghanturnedtome. “Oh, honey，” I said. “You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan nodded seriously, eyes glistening with tears. “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she'll make that little girl happy, too.” She paused in front of the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat face, gave her a final kiss, and then laid her gently on top of the other toys. The boys watched, open mouthed, as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.
RecognizingwhatlittleMeghan'sgesturemeant, Iremovedmyoldjacketfromtheboxofclothes. I replaced it with the new hunter green jacket that I had bought on sale last week. I believed the young woman in the picture would like it and fit it as much as I did. The boys had also been inspired by our behavior and carried their beloved things. We all wished the family could pass the difficult period as soon as possible and that they would love the things we gave them with all our heart.组合练十
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A group of students in New Hampshire sent a roughly one meter long boat into the Atlantic. The boat was called the Rye Riptides, named for Rye Junior High School. The path to the Rye Riptides' incredible long journey began in August 2018 after the school's then fifth grade science teacher Sheila Adams purchased elements of a boat from an organization, Educational Passages. The non profit organization's purpose is to increase environmental knowledge through the study of oceans.
The Rye Riptides was launched into the Gulf Stream off the coast of Florida, the US on October 25, 2020. Thanks to the boat's GPS tracker, Adams and her students were able to plot its journey across the Atlantic Ocean on a map. However, on September 30, 2021, after sending a message from the same latitude (纬度) as Ireland, the transmitter went silent. The students thought the boat was probably destroyed by massive Atlantic Ocean waves.
But they were wrong. On January 30，2022, exactly four months after the last transmission, Adams got an update—the Rye Riptides had landed on the western coast of a small island in Norway. Adams connected with a local school in Norway, asking if they could assist in the boat's recovery. The request, posted on the school's community page, caught the attention of a sixth grader Karel Nuncic.
On February 1, 2022, Nuncic and his parents traveled to the small island by boat to find the boat. The sixth grader cleaned off the barnacles (藤壶) on its surface and took the boat to school to explore its treasures with classmates. A few days later, an excited group of Rye Junior High School students connected virtually with the Norwegians to discuss the discovery and ask questions about their lifestyle and culture.
1．How long did the boat's journey last
A．Half a year. B．A whole year.
C．About one year and three months. D．About two years and three months.
2．Where did the boat end up
A．Norway. B．The US.
C．The Atlantic. C．Ireland.
3．What did Karel Nuncic learn from his school's community page
A．A letter of thanks. B．A request for help.
C．A notice of looking for a robot. D．A message of making friends.
4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．An International Cultural Exchange
B．An Adventurous Travel Around the World
C．An Interesting School's Community Page
D．A One Meter Long Boat and Its Long Journey
[答题区]
题号 1 2 3 4
答案
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Technology is here to stay. __1__. However, they are often unsure how to help children use technology responsibly and keep a balance between online and offline time. Here are some tips.
Have a device contract
Having a device usage contract allows parents and children to work through what responsible technology usage looks like in your family and ensure that everyone is aware. __2__. Kids are more likely to make sense of the reasons you have for restriction.
__3__
Although this tip seems like common sense, it is often difficult due to the demand of work and the expectation of being constantly connected. By ensuring you build offline time into your own day and communicate that with your children, they will see the value and benefits. Whether you are reading a book or just taking a walk, letting your children be aware of your offline actions will encourage them to do the same!
Encourage non tech activities
One great way to keep kids off their screens is to ensure that they have other activities to fill their time. __4__. These activities are also great ways to help children to develop their social skills and confidence.
Tech free family time
Once a week, pencil in a “tech free family time” in your schedule. It can be a meal or trip. To help increase the success of outings, try designing special activities, i．e., going to the beach to build a sand castle that looks the same as a photo you have found online. __5__.
A．Model good technology use
B．Communicate with children
C．A little extra planning goes a long way
D．The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflicts
E．Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs
F．Also, drafting the contract together promotes understanding
G．This can come in a variety of forms: soccer, fencing and more
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
Ⅲ.语法填空
Guochao, a consumer trend meaning “China chic” 1.________ features products designed with traditional Chinese aesthetics (美学), has swept through the nation's younger generations. Experts believe that the younger generations' 2.________ (confident) in Chinese culture and their national identity is reflected in the popularity of the Winter Olympics mascots, as well as the booming sales of cultural products 3.________ (relate) to the Forbidden City.
According to a report published by Chinese Internet giant Baidu last year, the amount of consumer attention received by Guochao 4.________ (increase) by 528% in the past decade.
Apart 5.________ the cultural and creative products, a growing number of domestic 6.________ (company) have grasped the business opportunity brought by Guochao to win a bigger market share and more customers. Domestic brands including Anta and Li Ning—have gradually won 7.________ favour of young consumers and occupied a greater market share.
Wang Gao, a professor at the China Europe International Business School, said that members of China's Gen Z pay more attention to 8.________ (they) personalized needs and have strong purchasing capacity. “Chinese companies 9.________ (true) respect the unique demands of Gen Z and cater to their needs, so they can win Gen Z's hearts，” said Wang.
China's Gen Z reached about 260 million in 2020, and this group 10.________ (expect) to become the main driving force that shapes the future of China's economy.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
Ⅳ.完形填空
Country superstar Blake Shelton gets handed things on stage all the time. But when he was handed a note by 6 year old Wyatt McKee during a concert in Oklahoma, the country singer __1__ in his tracks.
The note explained that the 6 year old was waiting for a heart transplant. It also had a(n) __2__ from the boy. He wished to share the __3__ with Shelton and sing one of his favourite songs, God'sCountry.
That's when Wyatt got the __4__ of a lifetime. His favourite superstar __5__ him up on stage. Shelton got down on one __6__ to meet the boy and put his arm around him. Then the two __7__ together. After a few minutes, the boy went back to his seat as the crowd __8__ wildly.
Wyatt has been a big __9__ of Blake Shelton for quite a while. But he doesn't always get to do __10__ things. He was born with the left side of the heart underdeveloped, making it hard for him to do __11__ boy things like wrestling with friends or running around the backyard. __12__， one thing Wyatt can do is to listen to music. He loves all of Shelton's songs, especially his God'sCountry.
__13__， the boy's mother posted a video of her son and Shelton together on stage. “It is definitely a night to __14__！” she said. This short but sweet video will remind you of how even small acts can be the greatest forms of blessings when we do something __15__ for others.
1．A.returned B．stopped C. continued D．hesitated
2．A.complaint B．goal C．request D．assumption
3．A.shyness B．expense C．stage D．journey
4．A.surprise B．service C．performance D. belief
5．A.urged B．accompanied C．pushed D．invited
6．A.knee B．hand C．foot D．shoulder
7．A.trained B．sang C．skated D．played
8．A.shook B．ran C．struggled D．cheered
9．A.fan B．assistant C．clerk D．guest
10．A.special B．strange C．fun D．wise
11．A.reasonable B．normal C．unusual D．official
12．A.Eventually B．Naturally C．Strangely D. Luckily
13．A.As a consequence B．In secret C．With gratitude D．For fun
14．A.arrange B．spend C．remember D. offer
15．A.kind B．reliable C．important D. simple
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________
组合练十 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 美国东北部新罕布什尔州的学生将一只小船送入大西洋。这是一项学校实验，目的是观察洋流会把这只大约一米长的船带去哪里。历经四百多个日夜后，这只船在挪威的一个小岛上出现。
1．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可知，这只小船于2020年10月25日出发。再根据最后两段可知，2022年1月30日，这只小船出现在挪威的一个小岛上，2022年2月1日，Nuncic和父母找到了这只船。因此，这只小船的旅程历时约一年零三个月。
2．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句可知，这只小船在挪威一个小岛的西海岸登陆。也就是说，它的终点在挪威。
3．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知，Adams联系了挪威当地的一所学校，询问他们是否可以帮忙打捞船只；这一条发布在学校社区页面上的请求引起了六年级学生Karel Nuncic的注意。由此可知，Karel Nuncic看到了请求帮助的帖子。
4．答案与解析：D 标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文以时间为线索介绍了一只小船起航、途径位置以及到达终点的情况，故D项（一只一米长的船和它的长途旅行）为本文的最佳标题。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者就家长如何帮助孩子负责任地使用技术，并在在线和离线时间之间保持平衡，提了几个建议。
1．答案与解析：E 本段首句“Technology is here to stay.”提到了技术无处不在。下文中又提到家长们不确定如何帮孩子，E选项“Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobs”和下文一致，并且下文中的“they”指代E选项中的parents。故选E。
2．答案与解析：F 本段小标题是“Have a device contract”，上文“Having a device usage contract allows...”是签订合同的好处之一。F选项“Also，drafting the contract together promotes understanding”和上文是递进关系，与下句“Kids are more likely to make sense of the reasons you have for restriction.”表达的意思一致。故选F项。
3．答案与解析：A 根据下文中的“By ensuring you build offline time into your own day... they will see the value and benefits... letting your children be aware of your offline actions will encourage them to do the same！”可知，本段是在说父母给孩子以身示范技术在工作和生活中的恰当应用。A选项“Model good technology use”能概括本段，适合作为小标题。故选A项。
4．答案与解析：G 本段小标题是“Encourage non tech activities”，上文“... is to ensure that they have other activities to fill their time.”提到让孩子远离屏幕的活动，G选项“This can come in a variety of forms: soccer，fencing and more”是一些具体的活动的例子，和前文呼应，后文“These activities are also great ways...”也与之衔接。故选G项。
5．答案与解析：C 本段第一句话“... pencil in a‘tech free family time’in your schedule.”以及第三句话“To help increase the success of outings，try designing special activities...”都提到了做一些活动计划和安排。C选项“A little extra planning goes a long way”符合语境。故选C项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 最近国潮风席卷了中国的年轻一代，这体现了Z世代的文化自信和个性需求。
1．答案与解析：that/which 考查定语从句。先行词为“China chic”，that/which在从句中作主语。
2．答案与解析：confidence 考查名词。名词所有格generations'后面用名词。
3．答案与解析：related 考查过去分词。related作后置定语，修饰名词短语cultural products。短语“be related to”意为“与……有关”。
4．答案与解析：has increased 考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“in the past decade”可知，用现在完成时，句子主语为单数，故谓语动词用单数形式。
5．答案与解析：from 考查介词。apart from是固定短语，意为“除了”。
6．答案与解析：companies 考查名词复数。a number of意为“许多，大量”，后面跟复数名词。
7．答案与解析：the 考查定冠词。此处特指赢得了年轻消费者的青睐。
8．答案与解析：their 考查代词。their为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词needs。
9．答案与解析：truly 考查副词。副词修饰动词respect。
10．答案与解析：is expected 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处表示一般状态，需用一般现在时，this group和expect之间为被动关系，且主语this group为单数，故填is expected。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 乡村音乐巨星布菜克·谢尔顿（Blake Shelton）邀请患有严重心脏病的男孩同台演出，圆了小男孩心中珍藏已久的梦想。
1．答案与解析：B 乡村音乐巨星布莱克·谢尔顿在舞台上时总是有人递东西给他。但当6岁的怀亚特·麦基在谢尔顿于俄克拉何马州的一场演唱会上递给他一张纸条时，这位歌手停下了（stop）正在进行的演出。
2．答案与解析：C 纸条上解释说，这个6岁的孩子正在等待心脏移植。男孩在纸条上提出了一个要求（request）。
3．答案与解析：C 他希望能与谢尔顿同台（share the stage）演唱他最喜欢的歌曲之一《上帝的国度》。
4．答案与解析：A 就在那时，怀亚特得到了终身难得的惊喜（surprise）。
5．答案与解析：D 他最喜欢的明星邀请（invite）他上台。
6．答案与解析：A 谢尔顿单膝跪下来（get down on one knee）迎接那个男孩，并用胳膊搂住他。
7．答案与解析：B 然后两人一起唱歌（sing）。
8．答案与解析：D 几分钟后，男孩回到了他的座位上，人群疯狂地欢呼（cheer）着。
9．答案与解析：A 怀亚特成为布莱克·谢尔顿的狂热仰慕者（fan）已经有一段时间了。
10．答案与解析：C 但他并不总是能做有趣的事情（fun things）。
11．答案与解析：B 他出生时左侧心脏发育不全，这使得他很难做正常（normal）男孩做的事情，比如与朋友摔跤或在后院奔跑。
12．答案与解析：D 幸运的是（luckily），怀亚特能做的一件事就是听音乐。他喜欢谢尔顿的所有歌曲，尤其是他的《上帝的国度》。
13．答案与解析：C 出于感激（with gratitude），男孩的母亲上传了一段儿子和谢尔顿一起在舞台上的视频。
14．答案与解析：C 她说：“这绝对是一个值得记住（remember）的夜晚！”
15．答案与解析：A 这段简短但甜蜜的视频会提醒你，当我们为他人做些好事（something kind）时，即使是很小的行为也能成为最好的祝福。组合练十八
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，在世界环境日(6月5日)到来之际，请你代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议，要点如下：
1．环境现状；
2．具体措施；
3．发出倡议。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schoolmates，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Student Council
June 1
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A shop owner placed a sign above his door that read：“Puppies for Sale”. Signs like this always have a way of attracting young children, and to no surprise, a boy saw the sign and approached the owner.
“How much are you going to sell the puppies for？”he asked in a low voice.
The store owner replied，“Anywhere from $30 to$50.”
The little boy pulled out some change from his pocket.“But I only have$2.37，” he said.“Can I please look at them？”
The shop owner smiled and in no second whistled. Out of the kennel came a lady, who ran down the aisle of his shop followed by five teeny, tiny balls of fur. One puppy was lagging considerably behind. Immediately the little boy singled out the lagging, limping (跛行) puppy and said，“What's wrong with that little dog？”
The shop owner sighed and explained that the vet had examined the little puppy and had discovered it didn't have a hip socket(髋臼). It would always limp. It would always be lame.
Hearing these words, the little boy became excited, “That is the very puppy that I want to buy.”
“No, you don't want to buy that little dog. If you really want him, I'll just give him to you，” the shop owner said, a little bit confused. The little boy got quite upset. He looked straight into the store owner's eyes, pointing his finger, and said, “I don't want you to give him to me.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
“I'll pay full price，” he added, in a firm tone.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Hearing the owner's words, the little boy rolled up his left trouser leg.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
组合练十八 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.应用文写作
参考范文：
Dearschoolmates，
In the last several decades, our earth has been severely polluted and global warming has led to extreme weather. All of these warned us that protecting the environment is becoming urgent.
As students, we can still do something. Firstly, we should have environmental awareness. Never drop litter carelessly. What's more, let's live a green lifestyle. When we go out, we can choose to walk or ride a bike. Public transportation is also a good choice. Last but not least, try to persuade people around you to protect the environment.
It's our duty to make the earth better. Let's take action now.
StudentCouncil
June 1
Ⅱ.读后续写
参考范文：
“I'llpayfullprice，”headded, inafirmtone. Blind to the confused expressions on the owner's face, the boy continued his speech, “ That little dog is worth every bit as much as all the other dogs and in fact, I'll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month until I have him paid for.” The shop owner doubted, “Do you really want to buy this little dog He is never going to be able to run, jump or play with you like the other puppies.”
Hearingtheowner'swords, thelittleboyrolleduphislefttrouserleg. A badly twisted，crippled left leg supported by a big metal brace came into sight. The boy looked up at the shop owner and softly replied, “Well, I don't run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who understands！” Tears sparkling in eyes, the owner handed over the lame puppy to the boy. It always feels so great to have someone who understands you and cares for you heart and soul.组合练十二
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，曾在新西兰某高中做交换生。该校学生会主席John发来邮件，请你对他校下个月举办的以中国春节为主题的图片展提一些建议。请给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.认为图片展很有意义；
2.对图片展的建议；
3.预祝展览成功。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Often, when he came to visit, my grandfather would bring me a present. These were never the sorts of things that other people brought, such as dolls，books or toys. My dolls and toys have been gone for more than half a century, but many of my grandfather's gifts are still with me.
Once he brought me a little plastic cup. I looked inside, expecting to see something special. But there was only some loose soil in it, which made me disappointed. He smiled at me affectionately. Turning around，he picked up a little teapot from my dolls' tea set and took me to the kitchen where he filled the little cup with water. Back in the living room, he put it on the windowsill (窗台) and handed me the teapot. “If you promise to put some water in the cup every day，something may happen，” he told me.
At that time，I was only five years old. This whole thing made no sense to me at all. I looked at him doubtfully and asked, “Do I have to water it every day What will happen？” He nodded to me with encouragement，“Yes，every day，dear.”
And so I promised. At first, curious to see what would happen，I did not mind doing this. But as the days went by and nothing changed, it got harder and harder to remember to put water in the cup. After a week, I asked my grandfather if it was time to stop yet. Shaking his head, “No”， he said, “Every day.” The second week was even harder, and I became regretful of my promise to put water in the cup. When my grandfather came again, I tried to give it back to him，but he refused to take it, saying simply the same words, “Every day.” By the third week, I began to forget to put water in the cup during the day. Often, I would remember only after I had been put to bed and would have to get out of bed and water it in the dark. But I did not miss a single day.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
One morning, something amazing happened.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
This was perhaps my first lesson in the power of perseverance.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
组合练十二 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.应用文写作
参考范文：
Dear John，
I'm glad to learn a picture exhibition featuring the Chinese Spring Festival is to be held in your school. It will be another bridge which helps enhance cultural understanding between the two countries.
The Spring Festival has a long history, and varies from area to area, which deserves to be fully reflected in the exhibition. The fact that people celebrate the festival in diverse ways, some traditional, some modern, will surely arouse the interest of adolescents. Additionally, twelve Chinese zodiac signs are likely to be appealing too.
May the exhibition be successful!
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅱ.读后续写
参考范文：
Onemorning，somethingamazinghappened. At that time, I went to water the plant as usual. To my surprise，a small bud appeared in the plastic cup. Under the supervision of my grandpa，I spent three weeks watering the soil，not caring about the result，just watering it，and it did give wonders to me! I told my grandfather with excitement. He gave me praise kindly and said, “Nothing in the world is difficult if you are willing to put your heart into it. Keep trying.”
Thiswasperhapsmyfirstlessoninthepowerofperseverance. I couldn't help feeling that no matter how big a problem I encountered in my study，I could devote myself to solving it if I kept at it. Thank my grandpa for giving me such a precious plant. It is my grandpa that let me understand that life on the road is easier as long as we don't give up. It is possible to create a miracle! Therefore, whether it is to treat our own life, or treat our own work，the most important thing is to stick to it and act actively. There may be unexpected good harvest!组合练十六
(限时练40分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
TheWomanKing is an African story told in the form of a Hollywood historical movie. The movie has won acclaim for its acting, directing, and for dealing with the idea of female political power excellently. In the movie, women, led by General Nanisca, fight a war that men cannot.
The film takes place in the 1800s in the Kingdom of Dahomey. Today the same area is known as Abomey. The story about female soldiers and General Nanisca has been told over a long period of time in Abomey and in the rest of the country of Benin.
Nan Zognidi is the present day queen mother of Abomey. She says she teaches young people the same values that the female soldiers held: Girls are equal to boys; girls are as able as boys. “They have the same abilities as boys，” she says.
Zognidi's position of queen mother is fully ceremonial (礼仪性的). It helps bring foreign visitors to the area. But before she became queen mother, Zognidi was a women's rights activist.
Now, she runs a program to teach girls trades (手艺) that support financial independence. She teaches the history and culture of Benin. She also teaches leadership to young people. One of these young people is 13 year old Pkadomi Sylvestre. She said the queen mother taught her how to work on political activities for women's empowerment.
The United Nations has said Africa needs more of the examples set by the female soldiers of Abomey. That statement comes from UN Women, an arm of the United Nations dedicated to female empowerment.
“Women who are related to politics are not usually positively seen by society，” says Soulef Guessoum, Regional Adviser at UN Women. She notes that, in Africa, women make up 25 percent of the elected assembly (议会). That number is less than the 30 percent target set by the UN in 1995. And it is far below the 50 percent that many consider the final goal.
1．What does the underlined word “acclaim” in the first paragraph mean
A．Respect. B．Reward.
C．Praise. D．Fortune.
2．What do Nanisca and Zognidi have in common
A．They value females. B．They win in the war.
C．They look down upon males. D．They have limitless power.
3．What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 5
A．Why Zognidi is loved by young people. B．How Zognidi benefits tourism.
C．When Zognidi's program is founded. D．What Zognidi's program does.
4．What are the numbers in the last paragraph about
A．Females needing support. B．Female politicians.
C．Females working for the UN. D．Females who can vote.
[答题区]
题号 1 2 3 4
答案
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
How to respond when someone judges you
Dealing with judgement from other people can be tough, especially when it's coming from a friend, family member, or colleague. Judgemental people are unavoidable, but you can easily deal with their criticism using positivity and compassion.
Rid yourself of the judgement. Remember that a judgemental person's words are a reflection of their own beliefs—and not yours. Critical people criticize themselves more than anyone else. __1__.
Be sympathetic. Practise sympathy to understand the source of this person's judgement. It could be that they were judged by parents, family, or friends, in which case this person's critical attitude would be something they learned (and not necessarily intentional). While that doesn't excuse their behaviour, having sympathy can inform your response. Say things like “__2__，” or “I see where you're coming from, but...” when you respond to someone's judgement.
Ask for clarification. __3__. Ask this person to explain what they said, and find out their motivation for saying it. You could ask then, “What are you trying to say？If you have constructive criticism, I'm open to hearing it.” That way, you're giving the other person a gentle reminder to phrase their words constructively.
__4__. Be polite but firm when you call out judgemental people. If somebody crosses a line and makes you feel criticized, tell them how you feel. If someone is giving you criticism you didn't ask for, you could say, “__5__， and I have a plan that works for me.”
A．Stop talking like this
B．Set boundaries in the conversation
C．I understand why you feel that way
D．I feel like I need to deal with this in my way
E．I know you want to talk but this is a sensitive subject for me
F．Judgemental people may not know they're being rude or unreasonable
G．So the judgement they pass isn't actually about you, though it can feel personal
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
Ⅲ.语法填空
Changbai Mountain is the 1.________ (beautiful) mountain in the north east of China and is home to many scenic areas, including the Changbaishan Park 2.________ if lucky, one can spot tigers. 3.________ a dormant volcano, Changbai Mountain boasts rare animals, marvelous lakes, amazing hot springs, and forests that stretch to the horizon. The Changbai volcano spring is the best spa resort place in China. There is splendid scenery during the four seasons, but it is 4.________ (especial) beautiful in winter. The mountain's name 5.________ (mean) ever white and is called this due to the pumice (浮石) stones 6.________ (form) in the area, as well as the winter snow.
Changbai Mountain's peaks are very interesting and take 7.________ shape of many different objects, the most famous being a “sleeping Buddha”. The climb on Changbai Mountain is also very difficult, 8.________ (depend) on which route you choose. The western route is the easiest and the winding Tiger Back trail is the hardest. The Heavenly Lake is also a great travel attraction that 9.________ (locate) in the mountain area. There are several hikes, once you reach the mountain, which are 10.________ (enjoy). Jinjiang Valley is a peaceful walk where you can see old lava flows.
[答题区]
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
Ⅳ.完形填空
Leah Kaplan was born different. Instead of a hand, she has what she refers to as a “nubbin” at the end of her left arm. Growing up never seeing anyone looking quite like her, Leah __1__ what it feels like to look a little different from everyone else.
“I know what it's like as a kid to have __2__ difference，” said Leah. “Nevertheless, you can still __3__ whatever you want.”
Leah is now a primary school teacher in Spokane, Washington. She is also a triathlete (铁人三项运动员) who hopes to __4__ at the 2024 Paralympics in Paris.
It's __5__ that Leah sees anyone with a nubbin just like hers, so when she __6__ 8 year old Raegan Justesen in the hallway at school, they were both floored.
“She had a __7__ look and took her arm out to wave to me. Little did she know I would be a teacher at her school！Whenever we see each other from then on, we do the nub __8__. I love seeing how __9__ she is of her arm，” Leah recalled.
After getting to know Raegan, Leah asked if she was interested in getting into triathlons __10__. And the second grader eagerly __11__.
“I want her to get into __12__ in a community with people with disabilities，” Leah explained. “I have found true __13__ in the para sports world, and I want to __14__ that connection with Raegan.”
These two __15__ that sometimes it's our differences that truly bring us closer together.
1．A.understands B．imagines C．claims D．demands
2．A.racial B．religious C．physical D．social
3．A.achieve B．assume C．explore D．approach
4．A.report B．volunteer C．compete D．survive
5．A.precious B．cheerful C．important D．rare
6．A.ran into B．responded to C．lifted up D．left behind
7．A.serious B．surprised C．sympathetic D．grateful
8．A.research B．exercise C．wave D．programme
9．A.upset B．proud C．ashamed D．nervous
10．A.as well B．in exchange C．as usual D．at last
11．A.participated B．applied C．agreed D．returned
12．A.literature B．sports C．medicine D．entertainment
13．A.ambition B．bravery C．acceptance D．wisdom
14A.share B．compare C．survey D．establish
15A.declare B．indicate C．prove D．suppose
[答题区]
1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________
组合练十六 （限时练40分钟）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 《女国王》是一部以好莱坞历史电影形式讲述非洲故事的电影。在电影中，女性在Nanisca将军的带领下，进行了一场男性无法进行的战争。Nan Zognidi是阿波美当今的太后，她向年轻人传授与女战士相同的价值观：女孩与男孩平等，女孩和男孩一样有能力。本文通过这两位杰出女性的例子强调了女性的力量。
1．答案与解析：C 词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的内容并结合常识可知，这部电影凭借（演员的）表演、导演以及出色地处理女性政治权力的概念而赢得“赞誉”。此处acclaim与praise是同义词，意为“赞扬”。
2．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知，Nanisca将军带领女性进行了一场男性无法进行的战争。根据第三段可知，Zognidi教给年轻人的价值观是男女平等，女孩和男孩一样有能力。因此，两人都重视女性。
3．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第五段可知，Zognidi开展了一项计划，教女孩们手艺让她们经济独立，她还教授年轻人领导能力，传授如何从事政治活动以赋权于女性。因此，第五段主要介绍了计划的内容。
4．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Guessoum认为与政治有关的女性通常不被社会认可，在非洲，女性占当选议员的25%，这一数字低于联合国1995年设定的30%的目标，也远低于许多人认为的50%的最终目标。由此可知，这些数字是关于女性政治家的。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。处理来自他人的评判可能会很困难，尤其是来自朋友、家人或同事的评判。爱评头论足的人是不可避免的，但你可以用积极的态度和同情心轻松地应对他们的批评。文章主要说明了一些应对他人批评的方法。
1．答案与解析：G 根据上文“Rid yourself of the judgement. Remember that a judgemental person's words are a reflection of their own beliefs—and not yours. Critical people criticize themselves more than anyone else.”可知，上文提到“爱批评的人批评自己多于批评别人”，故本句与上文构成因果关系，指出爱批评的人实际上针对的是谁，故G选项“所以他们传达出的评判实际上不是针对你的，尽管它可能会让人觉得是针对你的”符合语境，故选G。
2．答案与解析：C 根据上文“While that doesn't excuse their behaviour, having sympathy can inform your response.”以及后文“I see where you're coming from, but...”可知，本句是在列举表达同情的话语，故C选项“我理解你为什么这么想”符合语境，故选C。
3．答案与解析：F 根据后文“Ask this person to explain what they said，and find out their motivation for saying it. You could ask then，‘What are you trying to say？If you have constructive criticism, I'm open to hearing it.’That way, you're giving the other person a gentle reminder to phrase their words constructively.”可知，后文主要说明了通过建设性的方式来表达给对方的提醒，这说明爱评头论足的人要靠他人来提醒自己无礼。故F选项“爱评头论足的人可能不知道自己很粗鲁或不讲理”符合语境，故选F。
4．答案与解析：B 根据后文“Be polite but firm when you call out judgemental people. If somebody crosses a line and makes you feel criticized, tell them how you feel.”可知，后文列举的情景说明在对话中要设定一些界限，B选项中boundaries对应后文中的line。故B选项“在对话中设定界限”符合语境，故选B。
5．答案与解析：D 根据上文“If someone is giving you criticism you didn't ask for，you could say...”以及后文“...and I have a plan that works for me.”可知，本句是在列举对别人批评的话语的回应，结合后文可知此处与自我处理事情的方式有关，故D选项“我觉得我需要用我自己的方式来处理这件事”符合语境，故选D。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国东北最美丽的山——长白山。
1．答案与解析：most beautiful 考查形容词最高级。根据句意和空前定冠词the可知，此处用最高级。
2．答案与解析：where 考查定语从句。定语从句先行词是the Changbaishan Park，在从句中作地点状语。
3．答案与解析：As 考查介词。根据常识可知，长白山是一座休眠火山，故此处用介词as，意为“作为”。
4．答案与解析：especially 考查副词。修饰形容词beautiful用副词especially。
5．答案与解析：means 考查时态和主谓一致。mean“意味着……”，在句中与is called并列作谓语，故用一般现在时，主语是the mountain's name，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
6．答案与解析：formed 考查非谓语动词。form与其逻辑主语pumice （浮石） stones是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。
7．答案与解析：the 考查定冠词。take the shape of是固定短语，表示“呈……形状，以……形式出现”。
8．答案与解析：depending 考查非谓语动词。depend与其逻辑主语climb是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。
9．答案与解析：is located 考查固定搭配。be located in表示“位于”，在从句中作谓语。
10．答案与解析：enjoyable 考查形容词。此处用形容词enjoyable作表语，表示“令人愉快的”。
Ⅳ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 利娅·卡普兰（Leah Kaplan）生来就左胳膊短一大截，但她克服重重困难，成了一名小学老师，并且还是一位铁人三项运动员。让她倍感意外的是，学校里来了一位和她有同样身体残疾的学生，利娅·卡普兰向她伸出了热情的手。
1．答案与解析：A 从小到大，她从来没有见过和自己情况相像的人，所以她能理解（understand）和别人有点不同是什么感觉。
2．答案与解析：C “我知道作为一个孩子，身体上（physical）跟别人不一样是什么感觉，”利娅说。由前文“Leah Kaplan was born different. Instead of a hand, she has what she refers to as a ‘nubbin’ at the end of her left arm.”可知，利娅·卡普兰说的是身体上有残疾，跟别人不一样。
3．答案与解析：A 然而，利娅·卡普兰坚信，即使身有残疾，人们仍然可以实现（achieve）任何想要的目标。
4．答案与解析：C 利娅现在是华盛顿州斯波坎的一名小学教师。她也是铁人三项运动员，希望参加（compete）2024年巴黎残奥会。
5．答案与解析：D 利娅很少（rare）看到像她一样左胳膊短一大截的人，所以当她在学校的走廊上碰到8岁的拉根·贾斯特森（Raegan Justesen）时，她们都惊呆了。
6．答案与解析：A 由上题解析可知，这里应用run into表示“无意中遇到”。
7．答案与解析：B 她表情惊讶（surprised），伸出手臂向“我”挥手。由前文“...they were both floored.”和下文“Little did she know I would be a teacher at her school！”可以推断，拉根当时很惊讶。
8．答案与解析：C 由前文“She had a．..look and took her arm out to wave to me.”可知，从那时起，每当她们看到对方时，她们都会用短一大截的左胳膊互致问候。故用wave表示“挥手”。
9．答案与解析：B “我喜欢看到她为自己的手臂感到骄傲（proud），”利娅回忆道。
10．答案与解析：A 在了解了拉根之后，利娅问她是否也（as well）有兴趣参加铁人三项比赛。
11．答案与解析：C 这位二年级学生急切地同意（agree）了。
12．答案与解析：B 利娅解释道：“我希望她能在一个有残疾人的社区里从事体育运动（sports）。”
13．答案与解析：C “我”在残疾人运动的世界里找到了真正的认同感（acceptance）。
14．答案与解析：A “我”想和拉根分享（share）这种认同感，故此处为share。
15．答案与解析：C 这两个人证明（prove），有时候正是我们的不同让我们走得更近。
