鲁教版七年级下册 Unit 8 i'll help to clean the city parks.2023年单元测试卷（含解析）

鲁教版七年级下册《Unit 8 I’ll help to clean the city parks.》2023年单元测试卷
一、选择题
1．﹣Oh，dear!Your room is untidy．
﹣Sorry，mom．I'll __________．（　　）
A．set it up B．clean it up
C．put it up D．look it up
2．I______like to help kids with their schoolwork.（　　）
A．could B．would C．should D．will
3．Not only the students______also their teacher likes football.（　　）
A．too B．except C．however D．but
4．The little child ____the toys and went for dinner（　　）
A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put away
5．I'm going to a new hobby．I want to learn how to swim in the river．（　　）
A．take down B．take up C．put up D．come up
6．The Smiths have decided a house near the sea．（　　）
A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy
7．That thing gave me a lesson.I didn't do it______.（　　）
A．much B．more C．any more D．no more
8．______ of them like to play basketball．（　　）
A．Each B．Everyone C．Every D．Both
9．It often snows in______winter.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
10．I first met Joe three years ago.He______at a CD shop at that time.（　　）
A．will work B．is working
C．has worked D．was working
二、完形填空
11．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doing volunteer work is good for others，and it's good for you，too.My friend Mark（1）　 　 it"a win﹣win（双赢的）situation"，He says，and others feel good because they are getting help."That's（2）　 　 he does volunteer work every summer holiday.Of course that is not the only benefit（好处）you can get（3）　 　being a volunteer.Let's learn more about the reasons to volunteer.
Get life experiences and skills
When doing the volunteer work，you can learn more about the real world，and you can practice your skills at the（4）　 　 time.For example，as a new college student，Gregory（5）　 　his summer holiday volunteering at a hospital.He chose a hospital in Chinatown， （6）　 　 he could practice his language skills.He also found time to ask the（7）　 　 questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy.
Meet interesting people
Both the people you are（8）　 　 and the people you are working with can give you new ideas.They may give you interesting information and show you new（9）　 　of looking at the world.
Make a difference
Doing even（10）　 　things can make a big difference to others.So let's work together to make a better world!
（1）A.learns B.sees C.calls D.tells
（2）A.when B.where C.what D.why
（3）A.with B.about C.from D.off
（4）A.different B.same C.important D.comfortable
（5）A.spent B.lost C.gave D.paid
（6）A.but B.if C.when D.so
（7）A.teachers B.engineers C.doctors D.drivers
（8）A.changing B.helping C.fighting D.calling
（9）A.ways B.answers C.problems D.plans
（10）A.important B.difficult C.creative D.small
三、阅读理解
12．Indonesia is my mother's homeland and one of my favorite countries．Since I was young，I had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it．For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there，and I thought volunteering（做志愿者）
I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children．
Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous．As time passed by，I learned how to be a better teacher．Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities（责任）．
Many children were shy at first．But when they relaxed，they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things．I believe we were helping them build up their confidence．
For the children who are more in need，The Education Program （TEP） will collect donations （募捐）
As a volunteer，I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank﹣you letter to their sponsors．．This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors．Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children．Seeing the children's happy faces，I had a great sense of pleasure．
（1）The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to 　 　
A．play outdoors
B．get the greatest pleasure
C．learn more about Indonesia
D．do something for Indonesia
（2）The writer felt 　 　 when he gave his first class．
A．relaxed B．nervous C．unhappy D．uncomfortable
（3）The writer visited the TEP children 　 　
A．to help them write a thank﹣you letter
B．to play with them
C．to help them with their study
D．to help them build up their confidence
（4）The underlined word "sponsors" means" 　 　"．
A．领导 B．发起者
C．亲戚 D．资助者
（5）According to the passage，which of the following is true？ 　 　
A．When I was young，I want to be a teacher．
B．I learned how to be a better teacher at first．
C．I learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer．
D．The children in the poor area were brave and easy to talk to．
13．Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer．The 29﹣year﹣old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it
However，he went to work at an orphanage（孤儿院） in Nepal．His first thought was to make people impressed．
"I thought that if I volunteered just once，I could retell the story over and over，"Grennan said in a Huffington Post article
However，his three﹣month stay in the orphanage turned into an unusual experience．It was in 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year﹣long around﹣the﹣world trip．His first three months were spent in Nepal．
When he arrived in the village，he knew nothing about the children or the local culture．When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children's Home，he was faced by the excited children．
The young American ended up caring for 18 children．He later discovered that they were trafficked（被拐卖的） children．So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids' families．"I started walking with photos of the kids，"he told the Reuter's reporter．"I would show up in villages and show photographs around．I went with 24 photos
At the same time，he put his heart into Nepalese culture．
Grennan said，"Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives．"
He also encouraged others to do what he had done．He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up．
Grennan's fight against child﹣trafficking has changed him．His book，Little Prince，came out last week．
（1）At first，Grennan simply wanted to 　 　by volunteering in Nepal．
A．write travel stories
B．learn the skills
C．help the kids there
D．impress people
（2）When Grennan came to the Little Prince Children's Home， 　 　．
A．18 children were ill in bed
B．the children there felt excited
C．he decided to give up his job
D．he'd lived in Nepal for a year
（3）From the passage we can learn that Grennan 　 　．
A．found the kids' families easily
B．was good at taking pictures
C．wrote the book Little Prince
D．asked others to go to Nepal
（4）Which is the best title for"the passage？ 　 　
A．Volunteering changes a lot．
B．Volunteering is with the kids．
C．A volunteer becomes a writer．
D．A volunteer travels in Nepal．
四、信息还原
14．Gao Defu，10，is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou.He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn（一穗玉米）（1）　 　.The program was started by Deng Fei，a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly《凤凰周刊》.Early this year，Deng met Xiao Yu，and was told that students in Xiao's school didn't have lunch to eat. （2）　 　.
Deeply shocked，Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. （3）　 　.The message soon got the support and attention of tens of thousands of people around the country.In March，some 500 reporters，along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds（慈善基金）（4）　 　.People can donate for a meal，a month's worth of meals，or a year's worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http：//rreru.mianfeiwucan.org /.
According to the China Development Research Foundation（基金会），there are about 23 million resident students（住宿生） in central and western rural areas. （5）　 　.Now，schools with kids that can't afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program's official website.In half a year，the program has raised more than 16 million yuan
A.Instead，they drank water to lessen（减少） their hungerB.Many of them come from poor families and can't afford nutritious lunchesC.But now，Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day，thanks to the free lunch programD.You can get more money if you join the programE.He posted a message on his microblog（微博） saying he wanted to build a canteen（食堂） at Xiao's schoolF.Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child costs 3 yuan
五、任务型阅读
15．Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes（脚趾）．
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old，he played a game with some friends．He lost both his arms because of electricity（电）．
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident．But soon he had to make a choice．
"For people like me，there were only two choices．One was to give up all the dreams，which would cause a quick death．The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life．"says Liu Wei．
Liu's dream was to be a pianist．His excellent life included a show on China's Got Talent（《中国达人秀》） and a wonderful performance （演奏） playing the beautiful Marriage D'amour with his two feet on the piano．
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet．And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard．Many times he wanted to give it up，but his parents went on encouraging（鼓励） him and he wanted to make his parents proud．
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes．The audience（观众） were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance．
（1）Why is Liu Wei very famous in China？ 　 　
（2）How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms？ 　 　
（3）Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off？ 　 　
（4）Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano？ 　 　
（5）How did the audience feel when they watched Liu's performance？ 　 　．
六、选词填空
16．
had open try strategy outneed help donate hand out call up
Mary has a heart problem．Her classmates have always been（1）　 　．to cheer her up．This week，however，she is much （2）　 　．On Monday，her parents told a TV reporter that Mary（3）　 　money to have an operation（手术）．They hoped to get help from the public．The TV station soon（4）　 　a call﹣in center for Mary．Many people called and offered to help Mary（5）　 　．The local newspaper also（6）　 　．some famous people and told them about the problem．At the same time，Mary's classmates （7）　 　．money，and some of them even（8）　 　．papers describing Mary's story at a local supermarket．All of these（9）　 　．helped a lot．Now Mary has got enough money to have the operation．Mary and her parents are very thankful for everyone's（10）　 　．
七、用所给单词正确形式填空
17．What are their　 　（interest） and hobbies．'？
18．Thanks very much for your　 　（kind）．
19．Lily was very　 　（excite） about the movie．
20．After six months of 　 　（train） with a dog，I was able to bring it home．
21．Old Tom is blind．He is a　 　（able） man．
22．Tom got hit by a car and lost all 　 　 （feel） in his left leg.
23．The old man touched everyone with his 　 　 （kind）.
24．After a month's 　 　 （train），I can drive a car now.
25．There are many　 　（home） people after the earthquake．
26．The radio is　 　（break）．It doesn't work．
八、单词拼写
27．We need a 　 　 （志愿者） to help to give out food at the food bank.
28．﹣﹣What can we do to help these h　 　people？
﹣﹣Let's find a place for them to live and then offer some food．
29．You can't　 　（想象）how excited he was at the news．
30．﹣﹣﹣My alarm clock doesn't work．Who can help me　 　（修理） it？
﹣﹣﹣You can ask Tom for help．
31．We have put up this　 　（标志） of"danger"by the lake．
九、完成句子
32．振作起来!我肯定你明天会感觉好些的。
　 　　 　!I'm sure you'll feel better tomorrow.
33．在出售此房之前，你们需要修缮一下它。
You need to 　 　　 　the house before selling it.
34．请把这些阅读材料分发给那些学生。
Please 　 　　 　the reading materials to those students.
35．我妹妹五岁就开始学习跳舞。
My sister started to learn to dance at the 　 　　 　five.
36．他不知道下一步该做什么。
He has no idea what 　 　　 　next.
一十、书面表达
37．你是一名中学生，想成为国际动物救护中心——International Animal Helpers（IAH）的一名志愿者。请你用英语写一封自荐信。
内容要点如下：
（1）能参加周末活动；
（2）从家乘地铁到"中心"约10分钟；
（3）喜爱动物，愿意帮助它们；
（4）懂一点医学知识；
（5）补充两点个人信息和想法。
注意：
（1）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数为60﹣80 词；
（3）不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯得体；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：subway n.地铁
__________________
鲁教版七年级下册《Unit 8 I’ll help to clean the city parks.》2023年单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1．﹣Oh，dear!Your room is untidy．
﹣Sorry，mom．I'll __________．（　　）
A．set it up B．clean it up
C．put it up D．look it up
【分析】﹣哦，亲爱的，你的房间太乱了．
﹣对不起，妈妈，我立刻收拾一下．
【解答】set it up的意思是设置，clean it up是打扫，put it up是搭起，look it up是查阅的意思，是要打扫一下．
2．I______like to help kids with their schoolwork.（　　）
A．could B．would C．should D．will
【分析】我想要在学业方面帮助孩子们。
【解答】A.可以；B.想，would like to do sth想要做某事；D.将会，空处使用would。
故选：B。
3．Not only the students______also their teacher likes football.（　　）
A．too B．except C．however D．but
【分析】不仅学生，而且他们的老师也喜欢足球。
【解答】根据句意"不仅学生，而且他们的老师也喜欢足球"，意为"不但...而且..."。
故选：D。
4．The little child ____the toys and went for dinner（　　）
A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put away
【分析】这个小孩子收拾好玩具去吃晚饭了．
【解答】答案：D．
put on穿上 up张贴 off推迟 away收拾好 for ，所以前面应该是收拾好玩具了 away收拾好．
5．I'm going to a new hobby．I want to learn how to swim in the river．（　　）
A．take down B．take up C．put up D．come up
【分析】我打算养成一个新的爱好，我想学习如何在河里游泳．
【解答】答案：B
根据题意"我打算养成一个新的爱好，我想学习如何在河里游泳"，A．记下 B．挂起 D，B符合题意．
6．The Smiths have decided a house near the sea．（　　）
A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy
【分析】Smith一家已经决定在海边买一所房子．
【解答】根据The Smiths have decided a house near the sea，可知本句考查了decide的用法：decide to do sth决定做某事．故选D．
7．That thing gave me a lesson.I didn't do it______.（　　）
A．much B．more C．any more D．no more
【分析】那件事给了我一个教训，我再也不做了。
【解答】much许多；more更多；no more不再 thing me a ，此处是"我再也不做了"。
故选：C。
8．______ of them like to play basketball．（　　）
A．Each B．Everyone C．Every D．Both
【分析】他们两个人都喜欢打篮球．
【解答】each每一个，everyone每个人，both两者都，主语为复数概念．
故选：D．
9．It often snows in______winter.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】在冬天常常下雪。
【解答】根据"It often in...winter."可知，零冠词，冬天"，即零冠词，在冬天"。
故选：D。
10．I first met Joe three years ago.He______at a CD shop at that time.（　　）
A．will work B．is working
C．has worked D．was working
【分析】我三年前第一次见到乔。那时他正在一家光盘商店工作。
【解答】根据at that ，其结构为was/were +doing。
故选：D。
二、完形填空
11．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doing volunteer work is good for others，and it's good for you，too.My friend Mark（1）　C　 it"a win﹣win（双赢的）situation"，He says，and others feel good because they are getting help."That's（2）　D　 he does volunteer work every summer holiday.Of course that is not the only benefit（好处）you can get（3）　C　being a volunteer.Let's learn more about the reasons to volunteer.
Get life experiences and skills
When doing the volunteer work，you can learn more about the real world，and you can practice your skills at the（4）　B　 time.For example，as a new college student，Gregory（5）　A　his summer holiday volunteering at a hospital.He chose a hospital in Chinatown， （6）　D　 he could practice his language skills.He also found time to ask the（7）　C　 questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy.
Meet interesting people
Both the people you are（8）　B　 and the people you are working with can give you new ideas.They may give you interesting information and show you new（9）　A　of looking at the world.
Make a difference
Doing even（10）　D　things can make a big difference to others.So let's work together to make a better world!
（1）A.learns B.sees C.calls D.tells
（2）A.when B.where C.what D.why
（3）A.with B.about C.from D.off
（4）A.different B.same C.important D.comfortable
（5）A.spent B.lost C.gave D.paid
（6）A.but B.if C.when D.so
（7）A.teachers B.engineers C.doctors D.drivers
（8）A.changing B.helping C.fighting D.calling
（9）A.ways B.answers C.problems D.plans
（10）A.important B.difficult C.creative D.small
【分析】做志愿者对别人有好处，对自己也有好处。
【解答】（1）C 动词辨析。A学习，C称呼，根据My Mark（1）it"a ，句意：我的朋友本称之为"双赢局面"，故选C。
（2）D 疑问词辨析。A何时，C什么，结合句意：这是为什么他在暑假参见志愿活动，故选D。
（3）C 介词辨析。A具有，C从，句意：当然这不是从志愿者活动中得到的唯一好处，故选C。
（4）B 形容词辨析。A不同的，C重要的，句意：在做志愿者工作的时候，你可以同时练习你的技能，故选B。
（5）A 动词辨析。A花费，B丢失，D付费，作为一名新的大学生。spend...doing sth."花费时间做某事"。
（6）D 连词辨析。A但是，C当...时，句意：他选择了一家唐人街的医院。so引导的目的状语从句。
（7）C 名词辨析。A老师，C医生，根据上文可知在医院做志愿者，句意：他也找到时间问医生些问题。故选C。
（8）B 动词辨析。A改变，C打架，根据文意可知讲述的是志愿者，因此应使用help。故选B。
（9）A 名词辨析。A方法，C问题，句意：他们可以给你有趣的信息和看时间的新方式；方法"。
（10）D 形容词辨析。A重要的，C有创造力的，根据文意可知应为small。故选D。
三、阅读理解
12．Indonesia is my mother's homeland and one of my favorite countries．Since I was young，I had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it．For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there，and I thought volunteering（做志愿者）
I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children．
Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous．As time passed by，I learned how to be a better teacher．Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities（责任）．
Many children were shy at first．But when they relaxed，they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things．I believe we were helping them build up their confidence．
For the children who are more in need，The Education Program （TEP） will collect donations （募捐）
As a volunteer，I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank﹣you letter to their sponsors．．This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors．Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children．Seeing the children's happy faces，I had a great sense of pleasure．
（1）The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to 　D　
A．play outdoors
B．get the greatest pleasure
C．learn more about Indonesia
D．do something for Indonesia
（2）The writer felt 　B　 when he gave his first class．
A．relaxed B．nervous C．unhappy D．uncomfortable
（3）The writer visited the TEP children 　A　
A．to help them write a thank﹣you letter
B．to play with them
C．to help them with their study
D．to help them build up their confidence
（4）The underlined word "sponsors" means" 　D　"．
A．领导 B．发起者
C．亲戚 D．资助者
（5）According to the passage，which of the following is true？ 　C　
A．When I was young，I want to be a teacher．
B．I learned how to be a better teacher at first．
C．I learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer．
D．The children in the poor area were brave and easy to talk to．
【分析】印度尼西亚是我母亲的家乡，也是我最喜欢的国家之一．自从我小的时候我就对这个国家了解很多，对它很感兴趣．长久以来我就想为这个国家和那里的人们做些事情，我认为做一名志愿者将是一个好而有趣的方式．和孩子们在一起我收获了最大的快乐．在亚齐省我上的第一节英语课令人兴奋，但是我感到很紧张．随着时间的推移，我学会了如何作一名更出色的老师．教学工作实际上是在我的所有责任当中最令我快乐的事．起初很多孩子害羞．但是当他们放松时，他们会告诉你很多有趣的事．我相信我们在帮他们建立自信．对于那些更需要帮助的孩子，TEP组织会收集募捐帮助他们．作为一名志愿者，我每月一次去拜访在家里的受TEP组织资助的孩子们，并且帮助他们给资助者写感谢信．这是一种孩子们和资助者交流的方式．有时资助者会给孩子们写回信．看着孩子们的幸福脸庞，我感到无比快乐．
【解答】
（1）D。细节理解题 a long I had to something the and there．（在长久以来我就想为这个国家和那里的人们做些事情，要想为印尼做点什么．故选D。
（2）B。细节理解题．描述，故选B．
（3）A。细节理解题，I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank﹣you letter to their sponsors，并且帮助他们给资助者写感谢信）．故选A
（4）D。词义猜测题 Education （TEP） collect （募捐） help ．和最后一段中This a way the to with sponsors．这是一种孩子们和sponsor交流的方式）可知sponsor是与学生们产生紧密联系并且帮助孩子们完成学业的人，故选D。
（5）C。推理判断题 my English in was but I rather ．As passed ，I learned to a better ．Teaching actually most of many ．在亚齐省我上的第一节英语课令人兴奋．随着时间的推移．教学工作实际上是在我的所有责任当中最令我快乐的事，结合选项可知C项表述与此相符。
13．Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer．The 29﹣year﹣old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it
However，he went to work at an orphanage（孤儿院） in Nepal．His first thought was to make people impressed．
"I thought that if I volunteered just once，I could retell the story over and over，"Grennan said in a Huffington Post article
However，his three﹣month stay in the orphanage turned into an unusual experience．It was in 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year﹣long around﹣the﹣world trip．His first three months were spent in Nepal．
When he arrived in the village，he knew nothing about the children or the local culture．When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children's Home，he was faced by the excited children．
The young American ended up caring for 18 children．He later discovered that they were trafficked（被拐卖的） children．So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids' families．"I started walking with photos of the kids，"he told the Reuter's reporter．"I would show up in villages and show photographs around．I went with 24 photos
At the same time，he put his heart into Nepalese culture．
Grennan said，"Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives．"
He also encouraged others to do what he had done．He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up．
Grennan's fight against child﹣trafficking has changed him．His book，Little Prince，came out last week．
（1）At first，Grennan simply wanted to 　D　by volunteering in Nepal．
A．write travel stories
B．learn the skills
C．help the kids there
D．impress people
（2）When Grennan came to the Little Prince Children's Home， 　B　．
A．18 children were ill in bed
B．the children there felt excited
C．he decided to give up his job
D．he'd lived in Nepal for a year
（3）From the passage we can learn that Grennan 　C　．
A．found the kids' families easily
B．was good at taking pictures
C．wrote the book Little Prince
D．asked others to go to Nepal
（4）Which is the best title for"the passage？ 　A　
A．Volunteering changes a lot．
B．Volunteering is with the kids．
C．A volunteer becomes a writer．
D．A volunteer travels in Nepal．
【分析】本文讲述了美国年轻人康纳如何从不愿意参加志愿者到热衷于志愿者活动的经历．
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题，起初他想给那里的人们留下好印象
（2）B 细节理解题，he was faced by the excited children，当孤儿院的孩子看到他来．故选B
（3）C 细节理解题 book Prince out week可知．
（4）A 主旨大意题．The 29﹣year﹣old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it However．His first thought was to make people impressed Conor Grennan并不愿意做一名志愿者．然而．（之所以在这工作．．及纵观全文，得到的很大的变化这个话题展开．
四、信息还原
14．Gao Defu，10，is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou.He used to go hungry or have only an ear of corn（一穗玉米）（1）　C　.The program was started by Deng Fei，a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly《凤凰周刊》.Early this year，Deng met Xiao Yu，and was told that students in Xiao's school didn't have lunch to eat. （2）　A　.
Deeply shocked，Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. （3）　E　.The message soon got the support and attention of tens of thousands of people around the country.In March，some 500 reporters，along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds（慈善基金）（4）　F　.People can donate for a meal，a month's worth of meals，or a year's worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http：//rreru.mianfeiwucan.org /.
According to the China Development Research Foundation（基金会），there are about 23 million resident students（住宿生） in central and western rural areas. （5）　B　.Now，schools with kids that can't afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program's official website.In half a year，the program has raised more than 16 million yuan
A.Instead，they drank water to lessen（减少） their hungerB.Many of them come from poor families and can't afford nutritious lunchesC.But now，Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day，thanks to the free lunch programD.You can get more money if you join the programE.He posted a message on his microblog（微博） saying he wanted to build a canteen（食堂） at Xiao's schoolF.Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child costs 3 yuan
【分析】这篇短文主要通过一个叫高得福的贫困学生的故事，描述了我国建立的"免费午餐"公益活动的情况。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文He used go or only ear corn lunch noon. ，或者中午午饭只吃一穗玉米，说的是之前经常饿肚子或者只吃玉米，C项，由于免费午餐计划。符合语境。
（2）根据上文Early this ，Deng Xiao ，a primary teacher Guizhou was that in school have to （今年年初，并被告知肖所在学校的学生没有午饭吃，说的是学生没有午饭吃，A项，他们喝水以减轻饥饿感。故选A。
（3）根据下文The message got support attention tens thousands people the 。）可知。结合选项可知，他在微博上发布了一条消息。符合语境。
（4）根据下文People can for a ，a month's of ，or a worth meals children the by to /.（人们可以通过访问http：//rreru.mianfeiwucan.org/在互联网上为孩子们捐赠一顿饭。）可知。结合选项可知，当地教师和基金会工作人员计算。符合语境。
（5）根据上文According to China Research ，there about million students in and rural ，中西部农村地区约有2300万常住学生，schools kids can't lunch apply help the lunch official ，有孩子吃不起午餐的学校可以通过免费午餐计划的官方网站申请帮助，说的是西部农村中有存在吃不起午餐的学生，B项，买不起营养丰富的午餐。故选B。
五、任务型阅读
15．Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes（脚趾）．
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old，he played a game with some friends．He lost both his arms because of electricity（电）．
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident．But soon he had to make a choice．
"For people like me，there were only two choices．One was to give up all the dreams，which would cause a quick death．The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life．"says Liu Wei．
Liu's dream was to be a pianist．His excellent life included a show on China's Got Talent（《中国达人秀》） and a wonderful performance （演奏） playing the beautiful Marriage D'amour with his two feet on the piano．
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet．And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard．Many times he wanted to give it up，but his parents went on encouraging（鼓励） him and he wanted to make his parents proud．
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes．The audience（观众） were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance．
（1）Why is Liu Wei very famous in China？ 　Because he can play the piano with his toes　
（2）How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms？ 　He was only 10 years old　
（3）Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off？ 　Yes，he was　
（4）Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano？ 　His parents　
（5）How did the audience feel when they watched Liu's performance？ 　They were deeply moved and very excited　．
【分析】刘伟在中国非常有名，因为他可以用脚趾弹钢琴．一天，刘伟只有十岁时，他和一些朋友玩一个游戏．因为触到电，他失去了双臂．刘伟的梦想是成为一名钢琴家．很多次他想放弃，他的父母鼓励他坚持，最后经过努力终于成功了．
【解答】（1）Because he can play the piano with his toes．细节理解题．可知刘伟在中国非常有名．故填：Because he can play the piano with his toes．
（2）He was only 10 years old．细节理解题，he played a game with some friends．可知一天，他和一些朋友玩一个游戏，他失去了双臂．
（3）Yes，he was．根据Liu was sad both arms cut after accident，刘伟的双臂都被切断了．所以答案是Yes．故填Yes．
（4）His parents．细节理解题，but his parents went on encouraging him，但是有时他想放弃．故填：His parents．
（5）They were deeply moved and very excited．细节理解题 （观众） were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance，看着他的表现时也非常兴奋．
六、选词填空
16．
had open try strategy outneed help donate hand out call up
Mary has a heart problem．Her classmates have always been（1）　trying　．to cheer her up．This week，however，she is much （2）　worse　．On Monday，her parents told a TV reporter that Mary（3）　needed　money to have an operation（手术）．They hoped to get help from the public．The TV station soon（4）　opened　a call﹣in center for Mary．Many people called and offered to help Mary（5）　out　．The local newspaper also（6）　called up　．some famous people and told them about the problem．At the same time，Mary's classmates （7）　donated　．money，and some of them even（8）　handed out　．papers describing Mary's story at a local supermarket．All of these（9）　strategies　．helped a lot．Now Mary has got enough money to have the operation．Mary and her parents are very thankful for everyone's（10）　help　．
【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍玛丽的心脏有问题，她的父母告诉记者玛丽需要帮助．电视台开了一个捐助热线，很快很多热心人打来电话，她的朋友也捐钱给她．现在玛丽有足够的钱去做手术，玛丽和她的父母非常感谢大家的帮助．
【解答】（1）答案：trying．考查现在分词．"．根据所给单词，应该是"尝试"．这里是现在完成进行时态．try的现在分词是trying尝试．
（2）答案：worse．考查比较级，这个星期．"．much这里修饰比较级，应该是"更糟糕的"．
（3）答案：needed．考查动词．根据所给单词，应该是"需要"，可知，谓语动词用need的过去式needed．
（4）答案：opened．考查动词．"．根据所给单词，应该是"开通"，谓语动词用过去式opened．
（5）答案：out．考查搭配．"．根据所给单词，help sb out帮助某人摆脱困境．填out．
（6）答案：called up．考查搭配．"．根据所给单词．可知．一般过去时态．填called up．
（7）答案：donated．考查动词．根据所给单词，应该是"捐赠"，谓语动词用donate过去式donated．
（8）答案：handed out．考查搭配．"．根据所给单词，应该是"分发"．用hand的过去式handed．
（9）答案：strategies．考查名词．"．根据所给单词，同学帮忙发传单等．由these这些，用strategy的复数strategies．
（10）答案：help．考查名词．"．根据所给单词，应该是"帮助"．
七、用所给单词正确形式填空
17．What are their　interests　（interest） and hobbies．'？
【分析】他们的兴趣和爱好是什么？
【解答】答案：interests．
根据What are and ．'？可知他们的兴趣和爱好是什么，形式应该保持一致，前面也应该用复数形式．
18．Thanks very much for your　kindness　（kind）．
【分析】非常感谢你的好意．
【解答】答案：kindness．
根据Thanks very for ．可知非常感谢你的好意．故填kindness．
19．Lily was very　excited　（excite） about the movie．
【分析】莉莉对这部电影非常兴奋．
【解答】答案：excited．考查形容词．"．系表结构．形容Lily莉莉（人）．
20．After six months of 　training　（train） with a dog，I was able to bring it home．
【分析】经过六个月的训练，我终于把它带回家了．
【解答】答案：training．
根据After six of﹣﹣（train） a dog by me，我终于把它带回家了．
故填training．
21．Old Tom is blind．He is a　disabled　（able） man．
【分析】老汤姆是盲人，他是一个残疾人．
【解答】答案：disabled．
根据Old Tom blind is man，他是一个残疾人．故填disabled．
22．Tom got hit by a car and lost all 　feelings　 （feel） in his left leg.
【分析】Tom被一辆车撞了，失去了左腿的所有知觉。
【解答】由all可知，应填入名词feeling的复数形式feelings。
故答案为：feelings。
23．The old man touched everyone with his 　kindness　 （kind）.
【分析】老人用他的善良感动了每一个人。
【解答】考查名词。根据his可知。
故答案为：kindness。
24．After a month's 　training　 （train），I can drive a car now.
【分析】经过一个月的训练，我现在能开车了。
【解答】考查名词。根据a ，提示词为train。
故答案为：training。
25．There are many　homeless　（home） people after the earthquake．
【分析】地震后有许多无家可归的人．
【解答】答案：homeless．考查形容词．"．可知．修饰名词people人．
26．The radio is　broken　（break）．It doesn't work．
【分析】收音机坏了，它不能用了．
【解答】答案：broken 考查单词填空，后面说不能用了，要用形容词作表语，形容词是broken坏的．
八、单词拼写
27．We need a 　volunteer　 （志愿者） to help to give out food at the food bank.
【分析】我们需要一名志愿者帮助在食物银行发放食物。
【解答】volunteer"志愿者"，是名词。
故答案为：volunteer。
28．﹣﹣What can we do to help these h　omeless　people？
﹣﹣Let's find a place for them to live and then offer some food．
【分析】﹣﹣我们能做些什么来帮助这些无家可归的人？
﹣﹣让我们找个地方让他们住，然后提供一些食物．
【解答】考查形容词．结合语境及首字母提示．填形容词．
29．You can't　imagine　（想象）how excited he was at the news．
【分析】你想象不出对于这个消息他有多么的激动．
【解答】答案：imagine
由中文可知用imagine表示想象，can't是情态动词，所以填imagine的原形即可．
30．﹣﹣﹣My alarm clock doesn't work．Who can help me　repair　（修理） it？
﹣﹣﹣You can ask Tom for help．
【分析】﹣﹣我的闹钟坏了．谁能帮我修理它．﹣﹣你可以向汤姆寻求帮助．
【解答】答案：repair．考查翻译填空．谁能帮我修理它．根据汉语提示以及英语句子，英语表达是repair．故答案为repair．
31．We have put up this　sign　（标志） of"danger"by the lake．
【分析】我们已经在湖上竖起了"危险"的标志．
【解答】答案：sign．考查翻译填空．可知句意为我们已经在湖上竖起了"危险"的标志．故答案为sign．
九、完成句子
32．振作起来!我肯定你明天会感觉好些的。
　Cheer　　up　!I'm sure you'll feel better tomorrow.
【分析】振作起来!我肯定你明天会感觉好些的。
【解答】短语cheer up"高兴起来"，此处是祈使句。
故答案为：Cheer；up。
33．在出售此房之前，你们需要修缮一下它。
You need to 　fix　　up　the house before selling it.
【分析】在出售此房之前，你们需要修缮一下它。
【解答】短语need to do sth."需要去做某事"；短语fix up"修理"。
故答案为：fix；up。
34．请把这些阅读材料分发给那些学生。
Please 　give　　out　the reading materials to those students.
【分析】请把这些阅读材料分发给那些学生。
【解答】短语give out"分发"，是动词短语，动词原形开头。
故答案为：give；out。
35．我妹妹五岁就开始学习跳舞。
My sister started to learn to dance at the 　age　　of　five.
【分析】我妹妹五岁就开始学习跳舞。
【解答】短语at the age of..."在……岁的时候"。
故答案为：age；of。
36．他不知道下一步该做什么。
He has no idea what 　to　　do　next.
【分析】他不知道下一步该做什么。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：what to do做什么。
故答案为：to；do。
一十、书面表达
37．你是一名中学生，想成为国际动物救护中心——International Animal Helpers（IAH）的一名志愿者。请你用英语写一封自荐信。
内容要点如下：
（1）能参加周末活动；
（2）从家乘地铁到"中心"约10分钟；
（3）喜爱动物，愿意帮助它们；
（4）懂一点医学知识；
（5）补充两点个人信息和想法。
注意：
（1）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数为60﹣80 词；
（3）不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯得体；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：subway n.地铁
__________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
If I get the chance，I won't let you down.如果我有机会，我不会让你失望的。
If 如果，引导条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Looking forward to your reply.期待您的回复。
look forward to...，期待；盼望；预期；预料。
【解答】Dear Sir/Madam，
My name is Li Ming IAH.What's more I can take part in the activities.（能参加周末活动） I love animals and I'd like to help them.（喜爱动物）I have some medical knowledge.（懂一点医学知识）I get there by subway.I take the subway from home to the "center" for about ten minutes. I get the chance
Looking forward to your reply.【高分句型二】
Yours，
XXX