鲁教版七年级下册《Unit 8 I’ll help to clean the city parks.》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.Jimmy his money to buy an old bike.( )
A.ran out B.used out
C.ran out of D.ran away
2.﹣﹣﹣Tom,please come here to help me the yard(院子).
﹣﹣﹣OK,I'm coming.( )
A.clean up B.set up C.think up D.put up
3.We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain.( )
A.put off B.put out C.put on D.put up
4.The classroom was so dirty.I decided .( )
A.clean it up B.to clean it up
C.clean up it D.to clean up it
5.The heavy snow didn't ________ the international airlines.( )
A.pay attention to
B.add to
C.make a difference to
D.keep to
6.If I stay at home______,I might feel______.( )
A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely
C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone
7.Jack's teacher asked him______the lights after class.( )
A.turning off B.turned off
C.to turn off D.turn off
8.﹣Excuse me.Could you please tell me_____my car?
﹣Sure.Park it right here.I'll help you.( )
A.where park B.where to park
C.to park where D.when to park
9.Helen volunteered______a Thanksgiving party at her house this year.( )
A.have B.to have C.having D.had
10.China is going to a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.( )
A.set up B.put up C.wake up D.turn up
二、用所给单词正确形式填空
11.Thank you for (spend) time with me.
12.Thank you for (carry)the case for me.
13.Class begins.Let's stop (talk).
14.Mike is able to (swim) well.
15.I want to be an animal (help) in the zoo during the summer holiday.
三、单词拼写
16.Jim is s enough to carry the heavy box.
17.Jenny,can you (打开) the door for me?
18.Let's go to watch the soccer game and (喝彩) for our team.
19.My brother got a (信) from his pen pal in Australia.
20.Do you know about (夫人) Curie'?
21.My bike is broken.I need to f it.
22."Well done!"Mr.Green said with a look of (满意)
23.Have you received my (书信)?
24.I can't (想象) what he looks like.
25.The box is too heavy for me.I don't think I can (搬) it.
26.John is d ,so he can hear nothing.
27.I'm going to find a job in that big city.Nothing can (改变) my mind.
28.If I do not (理解) what he says,I always ask him.
29.We felt (激动的) about the good news.
30.Look!The teacher is g out test papers in the classroom.
四、完成句子
31.我觉得物理很难,但我不想放弃它.
I think physics is very difficult,but I don't want to .
32.我们每人给五个人打电话,请他们来参加我们的聚会。
We each five people and ask them to our party.
33.这场雨对比赛有影响吗?
Did the rain make to the game?
34.他总能想出一些解决问题的好主意.
He can always some good ideas to solve problems.
35.我妈妈总能想出省钱的好方法。
My mother can always good ideas to save money.
36.我长得像我妈妈。
I my mother.
37.在出售此房之前,你们需要修缮一下它。
You need to the house before selling it.
38.这次事故对他的人生产生了巨大的影响。
The accident has his life.
39.我的强项是画画。
I'm drawing pictures.
40.我对去动物园感到兴奋。
I was to the zoo.
鲁教版七年级下册《Unit 8 I’ll help to clean the city parks.》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.Jimmy his money to buy an old bike.( )
A.ran out B.used out
C.ran out of D.ran away
【分析】Jimmy为了买一辆旧的自行车用光了他的钱.
【解答】答案:C
根据题意"Jimmy为了买一辆旧的自行车用光了他的钱",结合选项,A.耗尽C.逃跑,故选C.
2.﹣﹣﹣Tom,please come here to help me the yard(院子).
﹣﹣﹣OK,I'm coming.( )
A.clean up B.set up C.think up D.put up
【分析】﹣Tom,过来帮我打扫院子.
﹣好的,我马上来.
【解答】答案:A
根据题意"﹣Tom,过来帮我打扫院子,我马上来.",A.打扫 B.相处 D,A选项符合题意.
3.We have to ________our sports meeting because of the heavy rain.( )
A.put off B.put out C.put on D.put up
【分析】因为大雨,我们不得不推迟运动会.
【解答】答案:A.
put off推迟 out生产;put ;put .根据We to sports because the rain,我们不得不推迟运动会.故选A.
4.The classroom was so dirty.I decided .( )
A.clean it up B.to clean it up
C.clean up it D.to clean up it
【分析】教室太脏了,我决定打扫一下.
【解答】根据题意"教室太脏了,我决定打扫一下.";代词it放短语中间,故选B.
5.The heavy snow didn't ________ the international airlines.( )
A.pay attention to
B.add to
C.make a difference to
D.keep to
【分析】大雪并没有对国际航线产生影响.
【解答】pay attention ,重视;add ;make a to 对什么有影响;keep ,遵守 heavy didn't"大雪并没有…"可推知虽然雪很大但是并没有对国际航线产生影响。
6.If I stay at home______,I might feel______.( )
A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely
C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone
【分析】如果我独自待在家里,我可能感觉到孤独.
【解答】答案:C 考查形容词辨析.alone意为"独自;lonely意为"孤独的、朋友的陪伴而产生的一种寂寞孤独的感觉,我可能感觉到孤独.",第二空信息应为"孤独,故选C.
7.Jack's teacher asked him______the lights after class.( )
A.turning off B.turned off
C.to turn off D.turn off
【分析】杰克的老师叫他下课后关灯。
【解答】根据题干,可知ask sb to do sth"叫某人去做某事",可知选项C符合句意。
故选:C。
8.﹣Excuse me.Could you please tell me_____my car?
﹣Sure.Park it right here.I'll help you.( )
A.where park B.where to park
C.to park where D.when to park
【分析】—打扰了。你能告诉我在哪儿停车吗?
—当然可以了。把它停在这儿吧。我帮你。
【解答】根据题干和答语"Sure.Park it here.I'll you."(当然可以了。我帮你,即"特殊疑问词+动词不定式"作宾语。
故选:B。
9.Helen volunteered______a Thanksgiving party at her house this year.( )
A.have B.to have C.having D.had
【分析】海伦今年自愿在家里举办感恩节派对。
【解答】根据题干,可知volunteer to do sth"自愿做某事",可知用have的不定式形式to have。
故选:B。
10.China is going to a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.( )
A.set up B.put up C.wake up D.turn up
【分析】中国将建立一个载人空间站探索更多的空间.
【解答】set up建立;put up举起;turn up出现."可知答案为"建立".
二、用所给单词正确形式填空
11.Thank you for spending (spend) time with me.
【分析】谢谢你花时间陪我.
【解答】答案:spending.
根据Thank you time me,放在介词for后面用动名词形式.
12.Thank you for carrying (carry)the case for me.
【分析】谢谢你替我提箱子.
【解答】答案:carrying 考查单词填空.根据题干:for是介词,carry是动词.
13.Class begins.Let's stop talking (talk).
【分析】开始上课,我们停止讲话吧.
【解答】答案:talking.
根据Class begins stop﹣﹣(talk),我们停止讲话吧.故填talking.
14.Mike is able to swim (swim) well.
【分析】迈克游泳游得很好.
【解答】答案:swim.考查动词.".be able to能.
15.I want to be an animal helper (help) in the zoo during the summer holiday.
【分析】暑假期间我想在动物园做一个动物保护员.
【解答】答案:helper.
根据I want be animal﹣﹣(help) the during holiday,an后面跟名词单数形式.
三、单词拼写
16.Jim is s trong enough to carry the heavy box.
【分析】吉姆足够强壮去搬动那个重箱子.
【解答】答案:strong 根据to carry heavy ,结合首字母.前面是is
17.Jenny,can you open (打开) the door for me?
【分析】詹妮,你能帮我开门吗?
【解答】答案:open.考查动词,你能帮我开门吗?",动词.
18.Let's go to watch the soccer game and cheer (喝彩) for our team.
【分析】让我们去看足球赛,为我们的球队加油。
【解答】喝彩,英语表达是:cheer。
故答案为:cheer。
19.My brother got a letter (信) from his pen pal in Australia.
【分析】我哥哥收到了澳大利亚笔友寄来的一封信.
【解答】答案:letter.考查名词.".根据提示"信",名词,可知.
20.Do you know about Madam (夫人) Curie'?
【分析】你知道居里夫人的事吗?
【解答】答案:Madam.
根据Do you about﹣﹣(夫人) ?可知你知道居里夫人的事吗.故填Madam.
21.My bike is broken.I need to f ix it.
【分析】我的自行车坏了,我需要修理它.
【解答】根据My bike broken结合给出的首字母提示可知句意为"我的自行车坏了.",不定式to后接动词原形。
故填fix.
22."Well done!"Mr.Green said with a look of satisfaction (满意)
【分析】格林先生面带着满意的神情说:"做得好!"
【解答】答案:satisfaction
well done 做得好,Mr,said是say 的过去式,说 介词"带有"、外表 是介词,而满意的名词是 .故填:satisfaction.
23.Have you received my letter (书信)?
【分析】你收到我的信了吗?
【解答】答案:letter.
根据Have you my﹣﹣(书信)?my后面跟名词形式,名词.故填letter.
24.I can't imagine (想象) what he looks like.
【分析】我无法想象他长什么样子。
【解答】"想象"为动词"imagine",can't后跟动词原形。
故答案为:imagine。
25.The box is too heavy for me.I don't think I can carry (搬) it.
【分析】这个箱子对我来说太重了.我想我不能搬它.
【解答】答案:carry.考查翻译填空.我想我不能搬它,可知要翻译的部分为:搬,情态动词can后接动词原形.
26.John is d eaf ,so he can hear nothing.
【分析】约翰聋了,所以他什么也听不见.
【解答】答案:deaf.考查形容词,所以他什么也听不见.",所以他什么也听不见.",应该是"聋的"deaf形容词.答案是deaf.
27.I'm going to find a job in that big city.Nothing can change (改变) my mind.
【分析】我要去那个大城市找份工作.没有什么能改变我的想法.
【解答】答案:change.考查翻译填空.没有什么能改变我的想法,可知要翻译的部分为:改变,情态动词can后接动词原形.
28.If I do not understand (理解) what he says,I always ask him.
【分析】如果我听不懂他说的话,我总是问他。
【解答】理解,英语表达是:understand。
故答案为:understand。
29.We felt excited (激动的) about the good news.
【分析】听到这个好消息我们感到很激动.
【解答】答案:excited.考查形容词.".根据提示"激动的"excited.形容人用excited,因此答案是excited.
30.Look!The teacher is g iving out test papers in the classroom.
【分析】看!老师正在教室里发考试卷.
【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干中的look可知时态是现在进行时,结合后面 papers the ,用give的现在分词。
四、完成句子
31.我觉得物理很难,但我不想放弃它.
I think physics is very difficult,but I don't want to give it up .
【分析】I think physics is very difficult,but I don't want to give it up.
【解答】答案:give it up考查汉译英.句意:我觉得物理很难.根据汉语句子及其提示.用give it up,代词放中间,是固定搭配.故答案为give it up.
32.我们每人给五个人打电话,请他们来参加我们的聚会。
We each call up five people and ask them to our party.
【分析】我们每人给五个人打电话,请他们来参加我们的聚会。
【解答】给...打电话"call up...",根据ask,主语为We。
故答案为:call;up。
33.这场雨对比赛有影响吗?
Did the rain make a difference to the game?
【分析】这场雨对比赛有影响吗?
【解答】根据题干和汉语,可知"对...有影响"为短语:make a difference to...。
故答案为:a;difference。
34.他总能想出一些解决问题的好主意.
He can always come up with some good ideas to solve problems.
【分析】He can always come up with some good ideas to solve problems.
【解答】想出come up with,动词短语.
故答案为come up with.
35.我妈妈总能想出省钱的好方法。
My mother can always think up good ideas to save money.
【分析】我妈妈总能想出省钱的好方法。
【解答】"想出"为短语"think up",情态动词can后跟think的原形。
故答案为:think;up。
36.我长得像我妈妈。
I take after my mother.
【分析】我长得像我妈妈。
【解答】短语take after"和……长得像",此处是和父母。一般现在时态。
故答案为:take;after。
37.在出售此房之前,你们需要修缮一下它。
You need to fix up the house before selling it.
【分析】在出售此房之前,你们需要修缮一下它。
【解答】短语need to do sth."需要去做某事";短语fix up"修理"。
故答案为:fix;up。
38.这次事故对他的人生产生了巨大的影响。
The accident has made a great difference to his life.
【分析】这次事故对他的人生产生了巨大的影响。
【解答】根据句意可知时态时态现在完成时。主语The 是第三人称单数 done。
故填:made;a;great;to。
39.我的强项是画画。
I'm good at drawing pictures.
【分析】我的强项是画画。
【解答】短语be good at doing sth."擅长做某事"。
故答案为:good;at。
40.我对去动物园感到兴奋。
I was excited about going to the zoo.
【分析】我对去动物园感到兴奋。
【解答】根据句意时态一般过去时。be excited about doing对做......感到兴奋。
故填:excited;about。