Unit 7 Seasons 要点梳理（1）课件(共24张PPT)2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

(共24张PPT)
要点梳理 (1)
8AUnit7 Seasons
Sayings
Time and tide wait for no man.
时光不等人。
Easy come, easy go.
来得容易去得快。
Time heals all wounds.
时间会治疗一切。
Opportunity never knocks twice at any man's door.
机不可失，时不再来。
1 rainy /'re n / adj. 有雨的
2 snowy /'sn / adj. 有雪的
3 shower /' a (r)/ n. 阵雨，阵雪
4 upon(=on) / p n, p n/ prep. 在…之上
5 as / z/ conj. 当…时；随着
6 temperature / tempr t (r)/ n. 温度
7 drop /dr p/ vi. & vt. 下降，落下
8 rise /ra z/ vi. 上升；升起
9 *bet /bet/ vt. & vi. *打赌；敢说
10 *foggy /'f ɡ / adj. *有雾的，多雾的
11 *butterfly /'b t fla / n. *蝴蝶
12 *memory /'mem r / n. *回忆，记忆
13 *stream /stri:m/ n. *小河，溪流
14 *shade / e d/ n. *阴凉处，树荫处
15 *pile /pa l/ n. *堆
16 *harvest /'hɑ:v st/ vt. & vi. *收割，收获
17 *crop /kr p/ n. *庄稼，收成
1. I saw the farmers busy _________(harvest) crops when I arrived at the farm.
2. It is too ________ (wind) now. I am afraid it isn’t safe to go boating on the lake.
3. Visiting the zoo is one of my happiest _____________ (memory).
4. The boy _________ (drop) some litter on the ground a moment ago.
5. The __________ (fog) weather lasted for many days this month.
6. Our geography teacher told us the sun ____________(rise) in the east.
7. April _________(阵雨) make us have to take umbrellas or raincoats every day.
8. The radio says the ____________ (温度) will drop to -2℃ tomorrow morning.
9. Most farmers are ____________ (收获) corns and wheat.
10. It will be ___________ (rain) tomorrow. Let ’s stay at home to watch TV.
harvesting
windy
memories
dropped
foggy
rises
showers
temperature
harvesting
rainy
1. It rained this morning. The temperature will ______ below zero this evening. A. drop B. rise C. raise D. turn
2. ______ away the old books and _______ me that new ones.
A. Bring; bring B. Bring; take C. Take; take D. Take; bring
3. There is always much ______ this month. I don’t like _______ days.
A. rain; rainy B. rainy; rain C. rainy; raining D. rain; rain
4. For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on _____ days in summer.
A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. foggy
5. When winter comes, the temperature will drop _______ zero.
A. behind B. above C. under D. below
6. Because of the rainstorm, the river _______ a lot yesterday.
A. rose B. dropped C. raised D. fell
In summer, the high heat always makes you feel uncomfortable. 1 Actually, to stay cool and comfortable, you can try lots of natural ways, including water, fans, cool drinks and more. Here let's see how to use water to cool down. Drink water more often. Your body will feel cooler if you do that. Try drinking at least eight bottles of water every day. Adding orange, lemon, or tomato pieces to your water makes it more refreshing (清醒). 2. Freeze a handkerchief（手帕）and put it on your neck, forehead, arms or legs. 3 When the handkerchief heats up, simply wet it and put it back in the fridge. You can also put an ice pack behind your head. Run cold water over your wrists（手腕）. Wet your wrists and other parts, such as your neck and your inner elbows, with cool water for 10 seconds each. This will lower your temperature for a little bit. 4 This can be especially helpful for cooling down right before you go to bed. Fill your bathtub（浴缸）with cool water and get in. Once you are used to the temperature, let some water out and refill it with cold water. Keep doing this until you feel cool enough. 5 With the right ways, you can avoid the heat while saving money by turning off the air conditioning（空调）.
A. Take a cool shower, if you prefer.
B. So you should drink more water in summer.
C. Placing it on your body can help you beat the heat.
D. It may be easier to drink more if your water has a taste.
E. Your body will stay cool for a long time after you get out.
F. Have you ever thought about getting through the hot summer
without an air conditioner
1. F
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. E
1. I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!
bet vt. 表示“打赌”之意时，常与介词on连用；
表示“敢说” 之意时，后面常接that从句 (that可以省略) 。
① 她在这匹白马身上下了100美元赌注。
She _____ 100 dollars ____ the white horse.
② 我们敢断定她会赢得比赛的胜利。
We _____ _____ she will win the match.
with nothing on 不穿衣服
③ 皇帝不穿衣服看上去很傻。
The emperor looked silly _____ _____ _____.
bet on
bet (that)
with nothing on
2. It’s the best time to play football outside.
It’s the best time to do... 是做……最佳时机
It’s time to do... 是做某事的时候了
①春季是植树的最好时机。
Spring is ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ trees.
②对你来说在早晨读英语是最佳时机。
It’s the best time ___ ___ ___ ___ English in the morning.
③秋天是游览我们城市的最好时间。
Autumn is ____ ____ _____ ____ ____ our city.
the best time to visit
the best time to plant
for you to read
1. He________(打赌) $50 that his horse would win.
2. Washington can get hot in summer and very cold and ______(有雪的) in winter.
3. Drivers should drive more slowly on________(有雨的) days.
4. Tomorrow it'll be________(晴朗的) and the temperature will rise to 5℃.
5. It is well-known that there are four_________(季节) in a year.
6. The girl is wearing a new skirt. She looks _________(酷).
7. Look at the dark _________(云). I am afraid it's going to rain soon.
8. ---What's the weather like in Beijing today ---It's________(有雾的).
9. I can __________(享受)music for a while during lunchtime.
10. It's too cold _________ (外面). You should put on more clothes.
bet
snowy
rainy
sunny
seasons
cool
clouds
foggy
enjoy
outside
1. ---What ______ cold day it is!
---Yes. What ______ terrible weather we have! I hope it will get better soon.
A. a; a B. a; / C. /; / D./; a
2. You look really cute _______ this red hat.
A. have B. wear C. with D. in
3. ---May I ______ your book home to read
---No problem. But please _______ it back here tomorrow.
A. bring; take B. take; bring C. bring; bring D. take; take
4. ---I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad
---I prefer a cup of coffee______ nothing _______it.
A. with; in B. without; in C. with; on D. without; in
5. ---We do really well this term. We believe we will win! ---________
A. Good idea! B. Thank you. C. I bet you do! D. That's all right.
6. Remember ______ your homework here tomorrow morning.
A. to take B. to bringing C. to bring D. to taking
7. Amy's looking for a bank here and there, but she can't find ______.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
8. ---______ ---It's rainy and a little cold.
A. How's the weather like today B. What's the weather like today
C. What's the weather today D. Do you know the weather today
9. ---What about the blue skirt on the right ---I think it will ______ nice on you.
A. feel B. look C. taste D. sound
10. It's her first time_______ Hangzhou.
A. to visiting B. visited C. to visit D. visits
1. Winter days are full of snow. 冬天遍地雪花。
be full of =be filled with 充满，装满
be full of 强调状态； be filled with 强调动态的过程。 ①这个坑里都是水。 This hole _____ _______ ______ water. ②前途看来充满了希望。 The future seems to be _____ _____ _____.2. When trees and flowers forget to grow, 树和花儿忘记了生长,
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 ③我妈妈经常忘记关灯。
My mother often _____ _____ _____ _____ the lights.
④我妈妈忘记关过灯了。
My mother ________ _______ ______ the lights.
is full of
filled with hope
forgets to turn off
forgot turning off
far away 远，遥远；离......很远
far away from 远离，离......远
away from 离......多远
①他们住得并不远。 They do not live _____ ______.
②我家离学校很远。 My home is _____ _____ ______ the school.
③旅馆离学校5英里远。The hotel is 5 miles ______ ______ the school.
4. Bees and butterflies play among flowers 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏
among prep.“在......之中，在......之间”指三者或三者以上之间。 between 两者之间，常用短语：between... and... ④他在树林中建了一座房子。 He built a house ________ the trees. ⑤她正坐在简和玛丽之间。 She is sitting ________ Jane _______ Mary.
3. And the birds fly far away 鸟儿飞向远方
far away
far away from
away from
among
between and
5. Then autumn leaves turn brown 而后，秋叶变成褐色
turn link.v. 成为，变成 + n. / adj. (表语)
①他一夜白头。His hair _______ _______ during the night.
turn vi. 翻转，使变化 常用于短语中：
② turn on ______ turn off _______ turn out _______
turn up ______ turn down _______ turn over ______
turn...into... ______________ turn around ________
③这部电影结果大获成功。
The film ______ _____ to be a great success.
turn n. 轮流，依次轮到的机会 take turns to do sth. 轮流做…… ；It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做……
④让我们轮流擦黑板。Let’s ______ _____ _____ ______ the blackboard.
⑤轮到我回答问题了。It’s _____ ______ to answer the question.
打开
turned white
关闭
结果是
调高
调低
翻转
把……变成……
转身
turned out
take turns to clean
my turn
6. Fall into piles upon the ground. 成堆地落在地上。
pile n(c). 堆 a pile of ... 一大堆……；piles of ... 成堆的...... ①我有一大堆书要读。 I have ____ _____ _____ _____ to read.
7. As the days are shorter and the temperature drops. 当白天变短，气温降低之时。 as conj. 随着；一边……一边；当……时”
引导时间状语从句，强调主句和从句中动作同时发生。
②她边唱边跳。She sings ______ she dances.
③随着时间的推移， 我们不再是小孩子了。
_____ time goes on, we are not children any more.
as prep，作为，当作
④ _______ a student, we should study hard. temperature n. 温度，气温； take one’s temperature ________________
对温度提问用 “what” ，不用 how much 或 how many；常用high 或low 修饰。
⑤ —______ _______ ________ in Beijing today — 4 degrees.
给某人测体温
a pile of books
as
As
As
What’s the temperature
8. The leaves turn green and the temperature rises quickly.
rise vi. 上升，升起；增加，提高 rose 强调主语自身的“上升，升起”，如太阳的升起、价格的上涨。
raise vt. 举起，抬起；把......升起 raised 表示借助外力将某人或某物抬起或举起。如举手，升国旗，raise 还有“饲养，筹集”之意。
①太阳从东方升起。 The sun _______ in the east.
②水果的价格上涨了很多。 The price of fruit ______ a lot.
③他举起手要回答问题。 He ____ ____ ____ to answer the question.
9. Farmers are busy havesting crops.
be busy doing ... = be busy with ... 忙于做...... ④ 他们忙着为即将到来的元旦做准备。
They _____ _____ ________ things for the coming New Year.
⑤ Tom正忙着做作业。 Tom ____ _______ ______ his homework.
rises
rose
raised his hand
are busy preparing
is busy with
10. It is often very cold and the temperature can drop below zero.
drop vi. 下降，下落； vt. 放弃，丢下；dropping dropped
drop n. 滴，水珠 ① Look! The plane _____ _____ (drop) quickly. ② He _________ (drop) his book on the floor last night. ③ There was ____ ____ ____ ____ (一滴油漆) on the paper.
fall vi. 落下，跌落； fall off =fall _____ _____ 跌落，掉落
④ The leaves _____ (fall) in autumn. ⑤ 这个男孩从树上掉了下来。The boy ______ _______ the tree.
below prep. 在……以下，低于；低于某一地点。
反义词 ______ ； 零度以下 _____ _____
⑥ 以下信息来源于中国日报。
The information ______ comes from China Daily.
is dropping
dropped
a drop of paint
fall
fell off
above
below zero
below
down from
1. Mr Wang does what he can ______ us improve our English. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 2. --- Remember ______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday. --- Of course I will. I'll never forget _____ her dance for the first time last year. A. to come; to see B. coming; to see C. to come; seeing D. coming; seeing
3. Begin rhymes with _______. A. brown B. cool C. again D. bright 4. The accident happened ______ cold morning, but luckily no one was hurt.
A. in B. on C. at D. by5. It is really a great time ______ a trip in the park. We all had a great time
______ kites there.
A. to have; to fly B. to have; flying C. having; to fly D. having: flying
6. After another_______, his face ________black and blue. A. fights; turned B. fight; turn C. fight; turned D. fighting; turn
7. I need to buy myself a thick coat. The temperature will be much _____ tomorrow.
A. colder B. warmer C. higher D. lower
8. He filled the big bowl ____ water slowly. The bowl was full ____ water in the end.
A. with; of B. of; with C. in; for D. for; of
9. ______ we have no money, we can’t buy it.
A. Until B. Unless C. As D. Although
10. —I live on the third floor. How about you, May
—On the fifth floor.
—Oh, I live two floors _____ you.
A. under B. below C. over D. above
11. The temperature ____ below zero, to -8℃, and it may____ below zero for days. A. drops to; stays B. drops; stay C. rises; keep D. rises to; keeps
12. _____ she grew older, she became more and more active.
A. Before B. As C. Because D. Until
13. On a plane, you can see the beautiful sights ______ you.
A. above B. over C. below D. under
14. —______ do you buy a computer for
—To study English.
A. What B. Why C. When D. Where
15. —I’m too busy ______ to my cousin.
—Why not ______ him instead
A. to write; to call B. to write; call C. writing; to call D. writing; call