人教版七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Period 4 Section B (2a-2c)课件（共29张PPT，内嵌音频）

(共29张PPT)
Period 4
Section B (2a-2c)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Can you draw a map by yourself
2a Check(√) the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are.
clothes store　 post office
bookstore school　
supermarket　 bank
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. ① I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. ② The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my
friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right
on Bridge Road. ③ Then I walk along Bridge Road.
The zoo is on the right.
2b Read the passages. Match each passage with a map.
2
John
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free! ④
To get to the park, you just have to cross
Center Street.
3
空气和阳光是大自然对我们的馈赠，享受这些馈赠时，我们要心存感恩。
Lisa
I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. ⑤ When I read books, time goes quickly!
You can get to the library easily. ⑥ Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
1
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why
3. What does John like to do at the park
She likes watching the monkeys climbing around in the zoo.
Yes, she does. Because she thinks when the monkeys fight, they look like her friends and her.
He likes to exercise at the park.
2c Read the passages again and answer the questions.
4. John thinks the best things do not need money. ⑦ Do you think so, too
5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home
Yes, I do.
Just go down North Road and turn left. The library is across from the park.
①I like to spend time there on weekends.
spend /spend/ v. 花(时间、钱等)
e.g. Mr. Brown likes spending time with his family on weekends.
布朗先生喜欢周末和家人共度时光。
Some women like to spend money on clothes.
一些女人喜欢在衣服上花钱。
Bob spends a lot of time playing basketball.
鲍勃花大量时间打篮球。
考点1
spend 的常见用法：
① spend time with sb.和某人共度时光
② spend some money/time on sth.
在某事上花费一些金钱/时间
③ spend some money/ time （in）doing sth.
花费一些金钱/时间做某事
辨析：spend, pay, cost与take
spend Sb. spend(s) time/money on sth. Sb. spend(s) time/ money doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱在(做) 某事上。 他花10美元买的这本书。
He spent $10 on the book.
=He spent $10 buying the book. =He paid $10 for the book. =The book cost him $10.
pay Sb. pay(s) money for sth. 某人支付多少钱买某物。 cost Sth. cost(s) sb. money. 某物花某人多少钱。 take It takes sb. some time to do sth. =Sb. spend(s) some time (in) doing sth. 做某事花了某人多长时间。 It took me seven days to finish the task. =I spent seven days finishing the task. 我花了七天时间完成这项任务。
速记小法：take 花时间，cost 与pay 花金钱，
spend花费时间与金钱；人作主语pay与spend,
物作主语cost, it 作主语用take。
考题1：[连云港] Jim, you’d better not _______ too much time on your mobile phone.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“Jim，你最好不要花太多时间在手机上”。spend time on sth. 是固定搭配，意为“花费时间在某事上”
B
②I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
watch/w t / v. 观看
考点2
watch 用作名词，意为“手表”，复数形式为watches。
与watch 有相同用法的感官动词有see，hear，notice 等。
辨析：watch sb. doing sth.与watch sb. do sth.
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行) The young mother is watching her little son playing games.
那个年轻的妈妈正在看她的小儿子做游戏
watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事(强调动作的整个过程或看到动作经常发生) I watched Jack go out.
我看到杰克出去了。
Let’s watch them play football.
咱们看他们踢足球吧。
返回
考题2：—Where is your grandfather
—He’s watching my brothers _______ basketball. He always likes watching them _______ it.
A. playing; playing B. playing; play
C. play; play D. play; playing
B
③To get there, I usually walk out and ...
to get there 要到达那儿
e.g. To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
为了学好英语, 他需要一本词典。
考点3
该短语是"to do ...“短语，即动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语，可放在句首起强调的作用，也可放在句末。
拓展：动词不定式（短语）在句中还可作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语等。
e.g. He works day and night to make money.
他夜以继日地工作来赚钱。
考题3：[呼和浩特] _______ the online shopping, my grandma bought a smartphone.
A. Enjoyed B. Enjoying
C. Enjoy D. To enjoy
【点拨】用语法分析法。分析句意可知，奶奶买智能手机是为了体验网购的快乐，故应用动词不定式表示目的。
D
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④The best things in life are free!
(高频) free /fri / adj. 免费的
e.g. You need not pay—it is free.
你不必付钱——这是免费的。
Here is your free lunch.
这是你的免费午餐。
考点4
作表语
作定语
拓展：(1) free 意为“空闲的”，反义词是busy“繁忙的”。
When he is free, he writes novels and sings operas.
当他有空的时候，他写小说、唱歌剧。
(2)“自由的，无拘无束的”，副词形式是freely。
You are free to read here. 你可以在这里自由阅读。
考题4：[云南] The best things in life are _______ such as the clean air and sunshine we have in Yunnan.
A. free B. old C. expensive D. new
A
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免费的 老的 昂贵的 新的
⑤It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
(高频) enjoy / n'd / v. 享受；喜爱
enjoy 后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式。
考点5
考向
enjoy 的常见用法：
① enjoy sth. 喜欢某物
② enjoy doing sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
③ enjoy oneself = have fun/have a good time
过得愉快；玩得开心
e.g. I really enjoyed that meal.
那顿饭我吃得很高兴。
Sue enjoys listening to music in her free time.
休在闲暇时喜欢听音乐。
Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi.
You can enjoy yourself there.
凤凰古城是湘西的一个美丽的地方。你可以在那里玩得愉快。
考题5：[怀化] Many people enjoy ________ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. making B. made C. to make
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A
⑥You can get to the library easily.
easily /'i z li/ adv. 容易地
常用来修饰动词或形容词。
e.g. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers. 在计算机的帮助下人们可以很容易地解决他们的问题。
The first question was difficult, but the rest were pretty easy. 第一个问题很难，但其余的都相当简单。
考点6
考向
返回
easily 的词形变化：
easily adv. → easy adj.
容易地 容易的
反义 反义
difficultly difficult
adv. 困难地 adj. 困难的
考题6：With the help of the map, students found their way to the park ___________ (容易地).
easily
⑦John thinks the best things do not need money.
money/m ni/ n. 钱
常用much/a lot of/lots of/little 修饰。
e.g. Time is money. 时间就是金钱。
I will find a job to make money. 我要找份工作赚钱。
考点7
money 的常用短语：
① make/earn money 赚钱 ② save money 存钱
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考向
本节课主要学习了安娜、约翰、莉萨描述各自街区场所的课文，掌握了知识点spend, watch…do/ doing, to do作目的状语及enjoy和easily的用法，并回答了与文章内容相关的问题。