Unit 1 Technology and the Future单元检测题

Unit 1 Technology and the Future检测题
(满分：100分 ；时间：60分钟 )
听力部分 （共20分）
一、听长对话及后面的问题，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。 (共5分，每小题1分)
1. A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever.
C. He has a headache.
2. A. Playing computer games. B. Sleeping all day.
C. Dreaming all night.
3. A. Keeping warm. B. Having a warm bath.
C. Drinking more water.
4. A. Half an hour a day. B. Three times a day.
C. Once a day.
5. A. Relax a little. B. Take more pills once.
C. Go to bed early.
二、听短对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
6. A. Football. B. Table tennis.
C. Basketball.
7. A. Cakes. B. Fish.
C. Vegetables.
8. A. Cook. B. Teacher.
C. Doctor.
9. A. Goldfish. B. Elephant.
C. Tortoise.
10. A. No photos. B. No smoking.
C. No parking.
三、听下面的短文，短文后有5个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
11.The speaker first came to in the story.
A.England B.the U.S.A.
C.Australia
12.How many days did the speaker go to the language school per week？
A.Five. B.Six.
C.Seven.
13.When did the speaker ask Kate a question？
A.After school. B.In an English class.
C.During the break.
14.What did the speaker think after Kate said those words？
A.Kate was really helpful. B.Kate wanted to eat a cake.
C.America was really a country where you had to pay for everything.
15.Why did Kate look at the speaker with a big smile？
A.Because the speake ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r was funny. B.Because the speaker mistook her.
C.Because Kate was very friendly to her.
四、听一段电话留言，根据其内容完成下面的信息卡，每空一词，电话留言读两遍。(共5分，每小题1分)
Telephone MessageFro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m Tony to Ann at around 9:00 a.m.Message: Tony has got two tickets to a 16 . It begins at 17 p.m. He will wait at the 18 at 3:00 p.m. And he says it may 19 , and Ann had better take her 20 with her.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
笔试部分（共80分）
五、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）
21.My grandma don’t allow me _________ out late.
A.stay B.stays
C.to stay D.stayed
22.He runs _________.
A.faster and faster B.more fast and fast
C.fastter and fastter D.more and more fast
23.This apple is ________ than that one.
A.more bigger B.much bigger
C.little bigger D.very bigger
24.Children enjoy ________ the game.
A.play B.to play
C.playing D.played
25.My mother asked me where __________.
A.my father is B.was my father
C.is my father D.my father was
26.Tom asks _________ we are going to do this weekend.
A.what B.when
C.where D.why
27.—Do you know __________ us a talk
—Tomorrow morning.
A.when will Mr White give B.when Mr White will give
C. when Mr White would give D. when did Mr White give
28.Tom and John arriv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed at the library at _________ same time this afternoon.
A.a B.an
C./ D.the
29.My mother will come back __________ about two months.
A.for B.after
C.in D.during
30.Keep __________ ,and you’ll succeed.
A.trying B.to try
C.try D.tried
六、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
These days,ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs are designed using computers. Let’s look at how a new car is created.
First，several 31 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and 32 many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 33 are developed on the computer. You can change the size，shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 34 the car would look and then you can choose the best design.
Both the inside a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is 35 so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough 36 inside and if they can reach 37 .Then some cars are built—there are more than 15,000 parts of a car to be 38 .
When everything i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s known to be 39 ，the cars are made in the factory. Again，computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 40 as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.
31. A. drivers B. designers
C. workers D. salesmen
32. A. draw B. order
C. type D. enjoy
33. A. bicycles B. trains
C. cars D. buses
34. A. how B. if
C. what D. that
35. A. covered B. painted
C. locked D. built
36. A. metal B. glass
C. leather D. room
37. A. nothing B. somebody
C. everything D. nobody
38. A. chose B. tested
C. showed D. repaired
39. A. safe B. easy
C. cheap D. fast
40. A. rare B. electronic
C. comfortable D. ready
七、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）
A
The computer is fast a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd hardly makes a mistake, while people are slow and make mistakes sometimes. That’s what people often say when they talk about computers. For many years，scientists have been improving computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully. It is widely used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost every field (领域).With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, translate languages and so on. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making computers “think” like a man. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel. Some people are afraid that one day computers will be too clever to listen to them. But scientists tell us that such a thing will not happen.
41.The computer can work_______ than people.
A. more wonderfully B. more slowly
C. more often
42.Computers can do_______ for people.
A. few jobs B. all jobs
C. many jobs
43.What will perhaps happen in the future？
A. Computers can think like men and women.
B. People will no longer use computers.
C. Computers will only be used to talk with people.
44.The author of the passage mainly tells us something_______ .
A. about the danger of the computer
B. about computer scientists
C. about the computer
45.Which of the following is right according to the passage
A. People are slow and always make mistakes when using computers.
B. Computers can translate languages without people’s help.
C. Computers will never be cleverer than people.
B
The Internet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search” or “employment（职业）” to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.
Job search w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ebsites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume（履历）and how to get ready for an interview（面试）. They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.
Good luck with your job-hunting.
46. What should you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do first if you want to find a job on the Internet
A. To type in “job search” or “employment” to find the websites.
B. To write a good resume.
C. To get ready for an interview.
D. To get an English dictionary.
47.Some employment ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )websites tell you how to have a job interview .
A. face to face B. in an e-mail
C. in a letter D. on the telephone
48. From the passage, we know that .
A. you can’t look for a summer job on the Internet
B. some websites show you how to write a resume
C. if you type in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the name of a company, you will get a job there easily
D. the Internet can only show you a list of jobs of your own country
49. The underlined word “job-hunting” means .
A. searching for a job B. giving a job
C. doing a job D. changing a job
50. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The Internet lists a large number of companies.
B. You can find many websites on the Internet.
C. It’s about how you can use the Internet to find a job.
D. There are different ways for you to look for jobs.
八、词汇运用（共15分，每小题1分）
A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。
51. Tom _________ （很少）ate breakfast.
52.Skiing has become very __________ （受欢迎的）recently.
53.Who ___________ （发明）the telephone
54. It ____________（可能）be windy this afternoon.
55. Big factory will need ___________ （更少的）workers.
B.根据句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。
56. They don’t n_________ any help.
57.I thought the job ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) would be difficult.In f________ ,it is very easy.
58. I have a_________ seen the film .
59. A computer can s_________ thousands of books.
60. He made p_________ with his work.
C.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. We were __________ (close) packed in the elevator.
62. Are you ___________ (allow) to eat in the classroom
63. I’m much ___________ (tall) than you.
64. He’s very active although he is an ___________ (elder) man.
65. There are many ___________ (develop) countries in the world.
九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
66.我们的梦想终有一天会实现。
Our dream will _________ _________ one day.
67.现在她再也不害怕了。
Now she __________ afraid _________ __________.
68.我们的城市正变得越来越美丽。
Our city is becomi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng _____________ ___________ ___________ __________.
69.你们应该更有效地使用词典。
You should __________ __________ __________ __________ your dictionaries.
70.你们订了机票了吗？
Have you ___________ the air tickets
十、书面表达（15分）
目前电子书包开始在一些学 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )校试用，请你用英语写一篇文章，介绍不同的人对电子书包（electronic schoolbag）的不同看法，注意书写整洁，词数在80左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently I made a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urvey about the use of the electronic schoolbag. __________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 Technology and the Future检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文
一、听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
W: What’s wrong with you, young man
M: I feel weak and I’ve got a bad headache.
W: Have you got a fever
M: No, I have taken my temperature. It’s all right.
W: How about your sleep
M: Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning.
W: What have you been doing these days
M: I have been playing computer games till late at night.
W: I see. You’ve do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne too much. Well, first you’d better not do that any more. Then relax a little, have a warm bath and take this medicine for a week. It will help you.
M: Thanks, doctor. Should I take it three times a day
W: No, just one pill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is enough. Please take it half an hour before you go to bed.
M: OK. Thank you. Bye!
1. What’s wrong with the young man
2. What has he been doing these days
3. What does the doctor suggest
4. How should he take the medicine
5. What should he not do
二、听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题的正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。
6. W: Do you play basketball after school
M: No, I don’t. I play table tennis after school.
Question: What sport does he play after school
7. W: What is your favorite food
M: I love vegetables. But Tom likes fish best.
Question: What is Tom’s favorite food
8. W: What does your father do
M: He is a famous cook.
Question: What does his father do
9. W: Is there anything about fish in the book
M: Yes, there is. It s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds.
Question: What fish is the book about
10. W: Don’t smoke here. Please look at the sign.
M: Oh, sorry.
Question: What is the sign here
三、听下面的短文，短文后有5个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。
I knew little when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I first came to America. So I went to a language school to learn English every day except Monday. One day, during the break. I asked Kate, one of my classmates, a question. When I thanked her for explaining it, she said.“You’re welcome. It’s a piece of cake.”I thought to myself that America was really a country where you had to pay for everything. I said to her,“I don’t have any of cake today. What about something else ”She looked at me with a big smile and said,“What I mean is‘No problem.’，and it’s only a small matter.” From then on, I understood that some English has special and funny meanings.
四、听一段电话留言，根据其内容完成下面的信息卡，每空一词，电话留言读两遍。
Hello, Ann. This is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Tony speaking. I called at around 9:00 this morning, but you were out. I have got two tickets to the film Tiny Times. Would you like to go with me It begins at 3:20 this afternoon. Please come on time. I’ll wait for you at the gate of the cinema. Let’s make it 3:00.OK Oh, one more, it may rain this evening, so come with your umbrella, please. See you later then.
答案：
1～5 CABCB 6～10 BBAAB 11～15 BBCCB
16.film 17.3:20 18.gate 19.rain 20.umbrella
笔试部分
21.C allow后可接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即allow sb. to do sth.，意为“允许某人做某事”。故选C。
22.A 句意：他跑得越来越快。“比较级 + and + 比较级”结构表示“越来越……”，fast的比较级为faster，故答案为A。
23.B more、little、v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery不能修饰比较级，故排除A、C、D三项；much可修饰比较级，表示程度。句意：这个苹果比那个大得多。
24.C enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故选C。
25.D 宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故排除B、C两项。主句的时态为一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，再排除A项。故选D。
26.A 由句意“汤姆问这个周末我们打算做什么。”知选A。
27.B 宾语从句要用陈述语序 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，A项和D项用了疑问语序，需排除；根据时间状语“Tomorrow morning”知是一般将来时，故选B。
28.D at the same time是固定短语，意为“同时”，故选D。
29.C “in +一段时间”意为“……之后”，常用于将来时态。句意：我妈妈大约两个月之后回来。
30.A keep doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，故选A。
31.B 由上文“... cars are designed using computers.”可知此处应为“几个设计师”，故选B。
32.A 由下文“选出最好的两三幅画”知“在电脑上画了许多草图”，故选A。
33.C 然后有关汽车的更细致的绘图在电脑上被改进。
34.A 你可以在电脑上改变任何部分的大小、形状和颜色来看一下汽车看起来怎么样。
35.D 汽车内部的部分被制作出来以便设计师能坐在里面。
36.D 此处是说“他们能感觉到里面是否有足够的空间”。room作不可数名词，指“空间，地方”。
37.C 在里面是否能够着一切东西。
38.B 然后一些汽车被制造出来——有15 000多个汽车部件要被检测。
39.A 当一切都被认为安全时，汽车在工厂里被制造。
40.D 电脑再次被用于确保所有部件都像它们所需要的那样准备好了。
41. A 由文章中的句子“Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e computer is fast and hardly makes a mistake，while people are slow and make mistakes sometimes.”可知选A。
42. C 由文章中的句子“Now ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully.”可
知选C。
43. A 由文章中的句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子“Many computer scientists are now thinking of making computers ‘think’ like a man. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel.”可知选A。
44. C 本文主要讲了一些关于电脑的事，故选C。
45. C 由文章中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的句子“Some people are afraid that one day computers will be too clever
to listen to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )them. But scientists tell us that such a thing will not happen.”可知C项正确。
46.A 由第一段的第二句If you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search”
or “employment” to find the websites you need.可知。
47.D 由第二段的第三句They a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lso tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone.可知。
48.B 由第二段的第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一、二句Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show
you how to write ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a good resume and how to get ready for an interview.可知。
49.A job-hunting寻找工作，与searching for a job 同义，故选A项。
50.C 通读全文可知，本文主要讲了“关于你如何利用因特网找工作”。故选C项。
51.seldom 52.popular 53.invented
54.might 55.fewer 56.need
57.fact 58.already 59.store
60.progress 61.closely 62.allowed
63.taller 64.elderly 65.developing
e true 67.isn’t；any more 68.more and more beautiful
69.make better use of 70.booked
One possible version:
Recently I made a su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rvey about the use of the electronic schoolbag.Do you think the electronic schoolbag can be widely used in the future The electronic schoolbag is like a computer.With the electronic schoolbag you can find out what you want to learn.My classmates think that the electronic schoolbag is useful,convenient and it has more functions,such as,you can listen to music on it.And parents also think the electronic schoolbag is easy to carry and children’s backs and necks may not be hurt.But my English teacher doesn’t think we should use it,because he thinks it is more expensive.I suppose the electronic schoolbag is bad for our eyes and waste energy.In a word,we shouldn’t use it more in the future.