七年级上册 Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 知识点梳理及练习（含答案)

七年级Unit6单元复习
七年级上Unit 6 知识梳理、重点单词、语法练习
默写下列词汇或汉语意思。
识记类词汇
[名词]
香蕉 2.汉堡包 3. 冰激凌
沙拉 5.梨 6.牛奶
面包 8.生日 9.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
10.周;星期 11.食物 12.蔬菜
13.水果 14.苹果 15.蛋;鸡蛋
16.胡萝卜 17.大米;米饭 18.鸡肉
19.早餐;早饭 20.午餐 21.明星;星星
22. /'h b t/ 23. /'kwest∫ n/ 24. burger
[动词]
/i:t/ 2.需要;想要 3.变成
[副词]
1.当然;肯定;一定 2.那么
3. /wel/
[形容词]
正确的;适当的 2./f t/
[连词]
(引出评论或问题)那么
(二)拓展类词汇
1.西红柿n. →(复数)
2.草莓n. →(复数)
3.健康的adj. →健康n.
4. 真正地adv. →真正的adj.
二、默写下列短语。
1.生日宴会 2.下周
3.思考;思索 4.(提出建议)……怎么样
5.听起来不错 6.体育明星
7.吃得好 8.询问某人关于某事
9.饮食习惯, 10.晚饭喜欢(吃)……
11.最后一个问题 12.晚餐后
13.想要做某事 14.健康食品
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.嗨,约翰的生日宴会是下周。
Hey, John's is .
2.汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样
burgers, vegetable salad and some fruit
3.我认为约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。
I think John and apples.
4.那么我们吃草莓和苹果吧。
strawberries and apples then.
5.“她喜欢西红柿吗 ”“不,她不喜欢。”
— she
—No, .
6.我们不喜欢汉堡包。 We .
7.他不喜欢蔬菜。He .
8.她喜欢面包,但她不喜欢沙拉。
She , but she .
9.你早餐喜欢(吃)什么
you like breakfast
10.我认为它是健康的。 I think .
11.那么你喜欢哪种水果 So do you like
12.我可不想变胖。 I fat.
重点单词复习
单词 词性、词意 常见考点 知识拓展
1.tomato n. 西红柿 复数形式 同类词汇： potato复数形式
2.milk n. 牛奶 为不可数名词 不可以与不定冠词a或数词连用，词尾不能加s。 可借助于量词表达数量。 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 v. 挤奶
3.bread n. 面包 为不可数名词 不可以与不定冠词a或数词连用，词尾不能加s。 可借助于量词表达数量。 a piece of bread 一片面包 一些面包和牛奶
4. food n. 食物 表示食物的总称时，为不可数名词，无复数形式。作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 healthy food 健康食品 fast food 快餐 junk food 垃圾食品 表示食物的种类时，food用作可数名词，复数形式为foods。 Rice and chicken are good food. 同类词汇：fruit
5. right adj. 正确的；适当的 在句中作定语或表语，反义词为wrong（错误的）。 Are you right It’s a right answer. All right. 行；好 其他词意： ①adj. 右边的，反义词是left（左边的） right hand 右手 ②n.右边 on the right 在右边
6.chicken n. 鸡肉 为不可数名词. I like eating chicken. 当“小鸡”讲时，为可数名词。 My grandma has many chickens. 同类词汇：fish
7.so conj. 那么 用于引出评论或问题。 So, let’s meet tomorrow. 因此；所以，表示结果。 We don’t have any rice, so we must buy some.
8. well adv. 好 修饰动词，放在其后。 吃得好 也可作形容词，意为“健康的；身体好的”。 adj. good 放在名词前作定语或放在连系动词后作表语。 She is a teacher, and she teaches .
9.want v. 想要 ①want sth. 想要某物 我想要一个苹果。 ②want to do sth. 想要做某事 我想要吃一个苹果。 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 My mother wants me to be a teacher.
难点提优
重难点1 so的用法
1. In Nick's room, school things are everywhere, it doesn't look tidy.
A. but B. and C.so D. or
2. Sam is ill(生病的)， he is not at school today.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
3. 这个故事很无聊,所以我不喜欢它。
The story is very boring, I don't like it.
重难点2 have的用法
1. 一 Please some rice and orange juice, kids.
一 Thanks, Mom.
A. drink B. eat C. have D. take
2. 我有一块新手表。
I a new watch.
3.到了吃午饭的时间了。
It's time .
4. 我每天吃面包,喝牛奶。
I bread and milk every day.
5.让我们吃草莓和苹果吧!
Let's strawberries and apples!
重难点3 good/well 辨析
—Mr. Green teaches us English .
—Yes. But he doesn't look today.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
2.我们应当每天好好吃饭。
We should eat every day.
3.我是一个好学生。
I'm a .
4.她足球踢得很好。
She plays soccer very .
重难点 4 ask sb. about sth.的用法
1. His mother always asks him his eating habits.
A. about B. for C.at D.to
2.我问格林先生关于我儿子的学习情况。
I Mr.Green my son's study.
3.我问他关于他工作的事。
I ask him his work.
重难点 5. want的用法
1. My mother doesn’t want (be) fat.
2. I want a new hat for my father.
A. to buy B. buys C. buying D. buy
3. She a big blue schoolbag.
A. want B. wants C. take D. helps
重难点6for的用法
1. Do you like French fries dinner
A.in B. of C. about D.for
2. 我有一些儿童读物。
I have some .
3. 让我们出去散步吧。
Let's .
4.让我们给卧室添一盏新灯吧。
Let's get a new light .
语法练习
可数名词与不可数名词,可数名词的单复数形式用法。
一、写出所给名词的复数形式。
1.book 2. pen 3. dish 4. box
5. family 6. dictionary 7. boy 8. key
9.photo 10. tomato 11.man 12.woman
13.child 14.Chinese
二、根据句意和中文提示写单词。
1. Do you like (冰激凌)
2. We need yogurt(酸奶) and two (西红柿) to make the salad.
3. My favorite fruit is (草莓).
4. Alan likes (梨) best.
5. They don't like (汉堡包).
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are two glasses(杯) of (milk) on the table.
2. The girl likes to drink some (juice).
3. We can see six (watch) on the bed.
4.(武威中考) There are three (apple) on the table.
5. My father doesn't like (salad) for lunch.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
sport tomato breakfast egg food
1. Ma Long is a great star.
2. are my favorite vegetables.
3. I eat a(n) every day.
4. He likes eggs and milk for .l
5. The girl likes sweet , so she is very fat.
五、单项选择。
1. David has apple and Mike has pear.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
2. Would you like some for dinner
A. peares B. pear C. pears D. pears'
3. I'm very hungry now. I only drank some before I came to school.
A. bread B. milk C. bananas D. noodles
4. John has two and some for dinner.
A. apple; chicken B apples; chickens C. apple; chickens D. apples; chicken
六、按要求完成下列句子。
1. My brother likes tomatoes. (改为否定句)
My brother tomatoes.
2. Do you like bread and French fries (作否定回答)
No, .
3. Kate eats some pears.(改为一般疑问句)
- Kate pears
4. Mary likes apples for breakfast.(对画线部分提问)
- does Mary for breakfast
Unit 6 默写知识梳理（答案）
(一)[名词] 1. banana 2. Hamburger 3. ice-cream 4. salad 5. pear 6. milk
7. bread 8. birthday 9. dinner 10.week 11. food 12. vegetable 13. fruit
14. apple 15. egg 16. carrot 17. rice 18. chicken 19. breakfast 20. lunch
21. star 22. habit 23. question24.汉堡包
[动词] 1. eat 2.want 3. be
[副词] 1. sure 2. then 3. well
[形容词]1.right 2. fat
[连词] so
(二)1.tomato; tomatoes 2. strawberry; strawberries 3. healthy; health 4.really; real
二、1.birthday dinner 2. next week3. think about 4. how about ...5. sound good
sports star7. eat well 8. ask sb. about sth. 9. eating habits 10. like ...for dinner
one last question12. after dinner 13. want to do sth.14. healthy food
三、1.birthday dinner; next week 2.How about 3. likes strawberries 4. Let's have
Does; like tomatoes; she doesn't 6. don't like hamburgers
7. doesn't like vegetables 8. likes bread; doesn't like salad 9. What do; for
10. it's healthy 11. what fruit 12. don't want to be
难点提优
重难点1
1.C 前后两个分句是因果关系,故用so。
2.C 句意:Sam 生病了,所以他今天不在学校。but但是;or 或者,否则;so 因此;and 和。
3.so
重难点2
1.C 句意:“孩子们,请吃些米饭,喝些橙汁。”“谢谢妈妈。”动词 drink后常跟喝的东西;eat后常跟吃的东西; have 后既可跟吃的东西,也可跟喝的东西。根据句中的
rice and orange juice可知,应用 have。
have 3. to have lunch 4. have 5. have
重难点3
1.B 句意:“Green 先生教我们英语教得很好。”“是的。但是今天他看起来不太好。”第一空用well修饰动词 teaches;第二空前的 look是系动词,后面跟形容词well,意为“身体好的”。
2. well 3. good student4. well
重难点4
1.A 句意:他的妈妈总是问他关于他的饮食习惯。ask sb. about sth.意为“询问某人关于某事”。
2. ask; about 3. about
重难点5
1. to be
2.A 句意:我想为我爸爸买一顶新帽子。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。
3.B 句意:她想要一个大的蓝色书包。主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式;根据句意可知,应用wants。
重难点6
1.D 句意:晚饭你喜欢(吃)薯条吗 “like ... for breakfast/lunch/dinner”是固定结构,意思是“早/午/晚饭喜欢……"。
2. books for children 3. go out for a walk 4. for the bedroom
语法答案：
一、1. books 2. pens 3. dishes 4. boxes 5. families
6. dictionaries 7. boys 8. keys 9. photos
10. tomatoes 11. men 12. women 13. children 14.Chinese
二、1.ice-cream 2. tomatoes 3. strawberries 4. pears
5. hamburgers
三、1.milk 2. juice 3. watches 4. apples 5. salad
四、1.sports 2. tomatoes 3. egg 4. breakfast 5. food
五、1.B 句意:David有一个苹果，Mike有一个梨。 apple和pear 都是可数名词，apple是发音以元音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词an; pear是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应用不定冠词a。
2.C 句意:晚饭你想吃些梨吗 pear是可数名词,其复数形式为 pears。
3.B 句意:现在我很饿。在我来学校之前,我只喝了一些牛奶。bread 面包; milk 牛奶;banana香蕉;noodle 面条。
4.D句意: John 晚饭吃了两个苹果和一些鸡肉。apple是可数名词;chicken意为“鸡肉”时为不可数名词。
六、1.doesn't like 2. I don't 3. Does; eat any4. What; like
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