Unit 8 单元测试卷
一、听力部分(20分)
I.本部分共有10道小题,每道小题你将听 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1. What are the children doing
A. B. C.
( )2. What are they talking about
A. B C.
( )3. What’s the present for Anna
A. B. C.
( )4. What does the woman want to do after supper
A. B . C.
( )5.Where are the two speakers
A.At a bookshop B.At a library C. At a restaurant
( )6. How much will the women pay
A.$30 B.$15 C. $2
( )7. Who is the tallest of the three boys
A.Tom B.Bob C. Mike
( )8. What does the woman mean
A.The man can open the window. B.The man mustn’t open the window.
C. The woman will open the window herself.
( )9. Who will get the stamps this time
A.Millie. B.Millie’s sister. C.Mike.
( )10. What’s the probable relationship between them
A. Old friend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s B. Strangers. C. New friends.
II.听对话或短文回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答11-12小题。
( )11.How much money did Victor get in his dream
A.$1,000,000 B. $100,000 C.¥1,000,000
( )12. What did Victor do with the money in his dream
A. Buy a car. B. Go travelling. C. donate money to charity..
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
How to have a healthy supper
Before it Drink some 13
During it Eat some 14 , meat and rice
After it Take a walk for about 15 Have some fruit
( )13. A. water B soup C. milk
( )14. A. fruit B. vegetables C. bread
( )15. A. half ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an hour B. an hour C. one and a half hours
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20题。
( )16. What sport is very popular in China
A. Tennis. B.Baseball. C. Ping-pong
( )17. Who likes baseball best
A.Li Bo B.The speaker. C. We don’t know
( )18. Where do the American children often play baseball
A.On s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )treets. B.At school. C. In fields or parks
( )19. How many players are there in each baseball team
A.Nine. B.Two. C.Eleven.
( )20. What does the speaker think of doing sports
A.It can give us strength. B.It can make us healthy.
C.It can make us popular.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( )21.—What _______ heavy rain it was!
—Yes, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
( ) 22. That house _______ fire because lightning hit it.
A. started B. caused C. caught D. began
( ) 23. It’s repo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rted that the seawater ___________a lot of things, such as houses, cars and so on when the tsunami came.
put away B. threw away C. washed away D. took away
( ) 24. I didn’t know if ______was around me.
A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
( ) 25. There is water everywhere. Who's going to
A. mop up it B. mop up them C. mop it up D. mop them up
( ) 26. —What do you think of her teaching English
—Great! No one teaches ______ in our school.
A. good B. worse C. best D. better
( ) 27. ---I want to know if Mr Green ______here tomorrow.
---If he _______, I’ll tell you.
A. comes, comes B. will come, will come
C. will come, comes D. comes, will come
( ) 28. —What _______ the number of the students in your school
—About two thousand. A number of them _______ from the countryside.
A. is; ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. is: is C. are; is D. are: are
( ) 29. There are _____visitors to the wetland park every year.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. three thousands D. three thousands of
( ) 30. —May I take this magazine out of the reading room
—No, you _______. You must read it here.
A. mightn’t B. won’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
( ) 31. At first, the woman felt a slight shake________ her body.
A. from B. across C. through D. over
( ) 32. —I calle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry, I with my parents _______ at that time.
A. was shopping B. were shopping C. are shopping D. went shopping
( ) 33. We should drive as_________ as_________.
A. careful, pos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sible B. carefully, possible C. careful, can D. carefully, can
( ) 34. _____you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know English is important, you should learn it well.
A. Since B. For C. Because of D. Though
( ) 35. —Would you mind if I turn on the radio
—______. The baby is sleeping in the next room.
A. No, I don’t mind ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. Not at all C. Better not D. That’s all right
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
About five hun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dred years ago, an earthquake happened in a small village. 36 for them, nothing was destroyed(毁坏)and no one was hurt. But a huge stone 37 from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
38 the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the 39 men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it 40 failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing 41 .
“Well," they said sadly, “there's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the way."
At this time a boy about 12 years old said, “I think I can help you to move the stone away."
“You " they shouted. “What are you talking about " The men all 42 the boy.
The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, “The stone is gone." More people ran out to see 43 had happened. It was true. The stone wasn't on the road any longer. It wasn't even near the road.
The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, “I buried it."
The people looked very 44 .“You see," he said, “I dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline(斜坡)up to the stone and the stone rolled(滚)down into the hole 45 . Then I covered it with earth."
The villagers shouted, “Clever boy! Clever boy!" And some of them said, “Why didn't we think out this good idea "
( ) 36. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Sadly
( ) 37. A. fell B. rose C. raised D. felt
( ) 38. A. While B. As C. When D. Before
( ) 39. A. weakest B. strongest C. oldest D. cleverest
( ) 40. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 41. A. did B. worked C. made D. followed
( ) 42. A. looked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) at B. shouted at C. laughed at D. pointed at
( ) 43. A. what B. why C. how D. which
( ) 44. A. excited B. bored C. interested D. surprised
( ) 45. A. myself B. themselves C. itself D. it
四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分)
A
Name Personal Information Name Personal Information
Mo Yan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Born in 1955.Worke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖). His novel: Red Sorghum(红高粱) Yao Ming Born in 1980 in Shanghai.The son of two great basketball players.Joined the HoustonRockets in June, 2002.
Liu Yang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Born in 1978 in HenanProvince, China.The first Chinese womanastronaut. Travelled inShenzhou Ⅸ in outer spacewith Jing Haipeng and LiuWang from June 16th, 2012to June 29th, 2012. Jay Chou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China.A popular singerFavorite music: Hip-Hop
( )46. Yao Ming played basketball in after 2002.
A. Germany B. Canada C. America D. England
( )47. Red Sorghum is the name of a .
A. sport B. song C. magazine D. novel
( )48. Liu Yang, J ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing Haipeng and Liu Wang traveled in outer space for days.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 14 D. 15
( )49. According to the passage, the was born in 1979.
A. writer B. astronaut C. basketball player D. singer
( )50. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut from Henan, China.
B. Jay Chou is from Taiwan, China.
C. Mo Yan is the second writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
D. Yao Ming’s parents are both basketball players.
B
A 7-magnitude(震级)earth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quake hit Ya'an, Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.
Together with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.
What can we do when ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an earthquake happens In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.
◆ Drop down onto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.
◆ Cover your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.
◆ Hold on to(守 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.
Schools can nor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mally take the earthquake drills(演练) to help student stay alive.
( )51. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an
A. At least 196. B. More than 11,000.
C. Less than 196. D. About 11,196.
( )52. When ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .
A. at home B. at school
C. on her way to school D. playing on the playground
( )53. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese
A.提高 B.阻止 C.增加 D.减少
( )54. According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.
A. do not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing B. stay at home C. take some methods D. run out of the house
( )55. Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) following can help you stay alive in an earthquake
A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.
B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.
C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.
D. A, B and C.
C
Maybe you know floods, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons
Typhoons are some of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.
How does a typ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hoon happen When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles(圆圈)and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has tw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains.
Typhoons are very dan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing.
What to do when a typhoon hits
Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.
Try to bring all of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!
Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now.
( )56. This passage is most probably from .
A. an advertisement of a typhoon B. a travel record
C. a weather report D. a science magazine
( )57. Typhoons often happen .
A. in the hot sea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son B. in the cold season C. only in China D. under the sea
( )58. In which order(顺序)does a typhoon happen
a. The wind move ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s fast enough, a typhoon starts. b. The air moves quickly, making wind.
c. The sun makes se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a water hot. d. The air gets warmer.
A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-b-a C. c-d-a-b D. d-b-a-c
( )59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.
B. 5500 people died because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world.
C. The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the wall of clouds.
D. A typhoon will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) not happen before the wind goes faster than 30 km a second.
( )60. When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT .
A. close all the windows B. listen to typhoon news
C. stay inside the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) strong house D. go outside to find a safer place
第二卷(非选择题 共40分)
五.词汇 (每小题1分,共15分)
请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
61. When you are in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) danger, it is important to make you not _________(紧张) and calm down.
62. A number ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of car _____________ (事故)happened in the street because of the foggy weather.
63. I think trave ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lling by plane is ___________ (not in danger) than travelling by train.
64. The Chin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ese like __________(move quickly from side to side, up and down, etc) hands with each other when they meet.
65. We have class ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es at school on ____________and stay at home at weekends.
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
trap, sleep,direct, loud,excite
66. He fell ____________when he was watching TV.
67. The _________ people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang.
68. He talked mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re ___________after the teacher left the classroom. How noisy!
69. People ran qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ickly in all _____________after the earthquake started.
70. Try to find your way out when you are ___________in the fire.
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
wash,mop,not follow,think,break
71. ---What do you think of my idea
---Sorry, what did you say I _________about something else.
72. Turn off ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the water while you __________ your hands or brushing your teeth.
73. My car _____________down on the way, so I had to call 122 for help.
74. Mum ___________the floor when I got home yesterday.
75. If he _____________traffic rules, he will be fined (罚款).
六、句型转换 (每小题1分,共5分)
76. My parents couldn’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t get home that night because of the heavy snow.(保持句意基本不变)
My parents couldn’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t get home that night because it ___________ _____________.
77. His heart beat fast. (改为一般疑问句)
________ his heart ________ fast
78. The earthquake killed many people. (保持句意基本不变)
Many people _________their __________in the earthquake.
79. You shouldn’t put any cream on the burn. (改为祈使句)
_________ __________any cream on the burn.
80. They were watching TV this time yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
_______ were they _______this time yesterday
七、根据课文内容及首字母提示完成短文(每格0.5分,共5分)
A
I shouted fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r help, but no one came. I started to 81 myself slowly through the dark. Luckily, there was just enough 82 for me to move.
Hours later, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise 83 me. I screamed, “Help! Please help! I’m here!” Then I heard 84 from people. They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I saw the 85 daylight. I was saved.
81__________82 ___________83 ____________84___________85____________
B
Big schoolbags are a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too h 86 for you to carry, and it troubles you a lot when you want to find a book to read. Now e-textbooks will help you.
It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e-textbooks. An e-textbook, in fact, is a small c 87 for students. It is much l 88 than a common schoolbag and easy to carry. Though(虽然) it is as small as a book, it can hold everything for study. The students can read the text page by page on the screen (屏幕), take notes with the pointer(屏写笔), or even “hand in” their homework to their teacher by s 89 e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button.
Some people say e- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )textbooks are good, but some say they may be b 90 for the students’ eyes. What do you think of it
86__________87___________88 ____________89__________90____________
八、阅读与回答问题 (每小题1分,共5分)
What is a hurricane
You may already kno ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的)waves,wind,and rain.They happen during“Hurricane Season,”which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categories(类别)of Hurricanes
There are five categ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害)a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed,the more dangerous the storm is.For example,a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour,which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppens together with heavy rainfall,there can be a devastating flood.The centre of a hurricane is called the eye.While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds,the eye is actually(事实上)a calm area in the storm.When the eye of a hurricane passes over land,people might think that it’s over,but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to sto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p a hurricane or make it change direction,so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane,be sure to remember the following safety tips.
·Be sure yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u have a radio,batteries,fresh drinking water,and enough food.
·Tell neighbours, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )friends,and family members your emergency plans.Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.
·If you li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve near the ocean,leave your home and travel to a safe place.You could stay with a friend or a family member,in a hotel or in an emergency shelter area.
·Stay inside during th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e storm.You could be seriously injured(受伤)if you go outside.
91. When is Hurricane Season
92. What are categories of hurricanes based on
93. What is called the eye
94. How many hurricane safety tips are mentioned(提到) in the passage
95. What should you do most probably if a hurricane happens (自拟一句话作答)
九、书面表达 (10分)
假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动,请以“Save the Earth!”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括:
现状 1. 地球变脏、变暖;2. 自然灾害多发;3. 动植物处于危险之中;
原因 1. 人口越来越多;2. 砍伐森林、杀戮动物;3.(其他原因,请至少列出一个)
建议 保护地球,从我做起;1. 不吃野生动物;2. 植树造林;3.(其他建议,请至少列出一个)
注意:1. 词数80左右。短文须包括所有内容要点,要点表达不分先后,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名;
Save the earth
Our earth was healthy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and beautiful in the past. However,______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8 单元测试卷听力材料及参考答案
一、听力测试 (本大题共 20 分,每小题1分)
第一节
本部分共有10道小题,每道小题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10小题。
W:The school is over now.
M: Look at the children.
W:Yes.They are walking out of the school one by one.
2. W: Look, there are so many ants.
M: Yes. There must b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e something sweet. You know, they can smell well.
W; What will you buy for Anna as the birthday present
M: I want to buy a dictionary.
M: May, what about going to see a film after supper
W: Oh, I just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) want to take a walk along the river bank, singing my favourite songs.
W: Good afternoon, sir. I’d like to keep this book for one more week.
M: Ok, you’d better sign this form first.
W: How much is this blouse
M: It’s on sale, just $15 for each.
W: Oh, I’ll take two.
W: Of the three boys, who is the tallest one
M: Mike is much taller than Bob and Tom.
M: Excuse me, Madam. Do you mind my opening the window
W: No, not at all, it’s hot inside.
W: Oh, you’ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) got so many letters from abroad. Would you mind saving the
stamps for m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e My sister collects them.
M: Sorry, Mille. But ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Mike has already asked for them many times. I will save some for you next time.
W: Hey! I never thought I would meet you here.
M: It’s a small world, isn’t it
二、听对话或短文回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。
M: Anna, I had a strange dream last night.
W: Really, Victor What is it
M: Someone gave me one million dollars.
W: One million dollars Well, what did you do with it
M: I was thinking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about it the whole night. I need a car. I want to go traveling. Then I decided to donate money to charity.
W: I never knew you were so kind. Did you donate all the money
M: No. I was laughing aloud, and then I woke up.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。
To most Chinese people, supper is the most important meal in a day.
During the day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time, we have to go to work and don’t have too much time for breakfast and lunch. So after a day’s work, we always pay much attention to supper. How can we eat a healthy supper First, it’s necessary to drink some soup before eating. Then, during the supper, you’d better eat some vegetables, meat and rice. They are good for your health and will provide enough energy for you. After supper, it’s a good habit to take a walk for about half an hour. Also you can have some fruit.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20题。
Ping-pong is a v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery popular sport in China. People of different ages like playing it. Li Bo is my best friend. His favourite sport is ping-pong, but I like baseball best. He knows a lot about many famous ping-pong players, but he doesn’t know any baseball stars.
Baseball is one of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the most popular sports in America. Children like playing it. They often play baseball in fields or parks. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to September. During that time, many baseball matches are on TV. People will watch them. At the end of the game season, the two top teams play against each other. The winner is considered the greatest team.
Many people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )love sports in different ways. They play sports themselves. They watch the games on TV. Doing sports is good for our health, and it can bring us great pleasure.
1-5 CBBCB 6-10 ACACA 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CBCAB
21-25 BCCBC 26-30 DCABD 31-35 CABAC
36-40 BACBC 41-45 BCADC
46-50 CDCDC 51-55 ABDCD 56-60 DABCD
61-65 nervous, accidents, safer, shaking, weekdays
66-70 asleep, excited, loudly, directions, trapped
71-75 was thinking, are washing, broke, was mopping, doesn’t follow
76-80 snowed heavily; Did beat; lost lives; Don’t put; What doing
81-85 pull space above shouts bright
86-90 heavy computer lighter sending bad
91. It’s from Jun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
92. Wind speeds
93. The centre of a hurricane.
94. Four.
95. I should stay inside during the storm.(言之有理即可)
Our earth was heal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thy and beautiful in the past. However, now it’s getting dirtier and warmer. Natural disasters happen more often than before. Animals and plants are in danger.
Why does all thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s happen First, there are more and more people on the earth. Second, people keep cutting down forests and killing animals for their fur or bones. Moreover,……
What can we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) do to help the earth I think everybody can do something to help save the earth. For example, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. We should plant more trees. What’s more, we should encourage people around us to do so.
I hope our ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rth will become more and more beautiful if we take action to protect it.