人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 5 Languages Around the World Discovering Useful Structures 课件(共14张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 5 Languages Around the World Discovering Useful Structures 课件(共14张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-16 18:00:04 | ||
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文档简介
(共14张PPT)
三大从句 之
定语从句
（二）
关系副词
关系副词
引导定语从句：名词/代词+关系副词+从句
指代先行词：在。。。（时间或地点）；(why)为什么
在从句中充当成分：状语（从句结构完整/不缺主或宾）
先行词 成分 关系词
表示时间的名词 状语
表示地点的名词 状语
reason 状语
when
where
why
关系副词和介词+关系代词
《优化指导》160页
1. 画出先行词和关系词
先行词：means 关系词：by which
2. 分析从句成分
China’s present is connected
S V
1. It was a time when people were divided geographically.
2. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
3. There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language.
4. These were animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.
关系副词 《优化指导》160页
先行词 成分 关系代词
人 主 that, who
人 宾 that, who, whom,省略
物 主 that, which
物 宾 that, which, 省略
人/物 定 whose
先行词 成分 关系词
表示时间的名词 状语 when
表示地点的名词 状语 where
reason 状语 why
关系代词与关系副词
1. The nursing center ____________Lisa founded provides medical treatment for the old.
2. The nursing center ______Ms. Rice received treatment was 27 miles away.
3. The restaurant _________offers Sichuan dishes is popular among locals.
4. The restaurant ______I had dinner yesterday is not far away.
that/which/不填
where
that/which
where
关系副词when,where
1. I still remember the day ______ I entered junior high school.
2. I visited the house _______ Zhang Xueliang once lived and worked.
3. 2008 is the year _____the Beijing Olympic Games was held.
4. I want to travel to places ______ I can experience its culture and history..
when
where
when
where
关系副词why
1. There are many reasons _____I want to break up with you.
3. Can you explain the reason ____ you didn’t do your homework yesterday
why
why
He is the man on whom I can depend.
1. 看定语从句中动词或形容词与介词的搭配。
He gave me some books in which I am not very interested.
2. 看介词与先行词的搭配。
The farm on which my father works is far from the town.
介词+which/whom
3. 根据句意而定。
The boy with whom I saw the film comes from class 9.
Water is important, without which we can not survive.
介词+which/whom
1. The two things they felt proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair .
2. Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past.
3. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu---animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.
of which
1. 看定语从句中动词或形容词与介词的搭配。
2. 看介词与先行词的搭配。
3. 根据句意而定。
介词+which/whom
1. The village ________she was familiar changed a lot.
2. He is the person ________I can depend.
3. I still remember the day ________my son was born.
4. He made a hole on the wall ___________ he could see what was happening inside.
with which
on whom
on which
through which
介词+关系代词
5. They moved into a house___________plenty of shrubs were planted. （周围种了很多灌木）
6. They moved into a house _________________a dead body was buried. （下面埋着一个尸体）
7. They moved into a house __________ there was a cemetery. （旁边有个公墓）
around which
under/beneath which
beside which
抽象地点名词
atmosphere（气氛，环境）, stage（阶段）, condition（状况，情况）, position（处境，状况）, activity, case（情况）, instance（例子）, situation（情况）, point（时刻，阶段）
先行词是抽象地点名词，从句结构完整，关系词用where
Creating an atmosphere _______ employees feel relaxed is of great importance.
where
作业
1. 《优化指导》163页--语境综合练
2. 小本219页--II
2. 定语从句专题练习题---二，四
三大从句 之
定语从句
（二）
关系副词
关系副词
引导定语从句：名词/代词+关系副词+从句
指代先行词：在。。。（时间或地点）；(why)为什么
在从句中充当成分：状语（从句结构完整/不缺主或宾）
先行词 成分 关系词
表示时间的名词 状语
表示地点的名词 状语
reason 状语
when
where
why
关系副词和介词+关系代词
《优化指导》160页
1. 画出先行词和关系词
先行词：means 关系词：by which
2. 分析从句成分
China’s present is connected
S V
1. It was a time when people were divided geographically.
2. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
3. There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language.
4. These were animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.
关系副词 《优化指导》160页
先行词 成分 关系代词
人 主 that, who
人 宾 that, who, whom,省略
物 主 that, which
物 宾 that, which, 省略
人/物 定 whose
先行词 成分 关系词
表示时间的名词 状语 when
表示地点的名词 状语 where
reason 状语 why
关系代词与关系副词
1. The nursing center ____________Lisa founded provides medical treatment for the old.
2. The nursing center ______Ms. Rice received treatment was 27 miles away.
3. The restaurant _________offers Sichuan dishes is popular among locals.
4. The restaurant ______I had dinner yesterday is not far away.
that/which/不填
where
that/which
where
关系副词when,where
1. I still remember the day ______ I entered junior high school.
2. I visited the house _______ Zhang Xueliang once lived and worked.
3. 2008 is the year _____the Beijing Olympic Games was held.
4. I want to travel to places ______ I can experience its culture and history..
when
where
when
where
关系副词why
1. There are many reasons _____I want to break up with you.
3. Can you explain the reason ____ you didn’t do your homework yesterday
why
why
He is the man on whom I can depend.
1. 看定语从句中动词或形容词与介词的搭配。
He gave me some books in which I am not very interested.
2. 看介词与先行词的搭配。
The farm on which my father works is far from the town.
介词+which/whom
3. 根据句意而定。
The boy with whom I saw the film comes from class 9.
Water is important, without which we can not survive.
介词+which/whom
1. The two things they felt proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair .
2. Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past.
3. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu---animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.
of which
1. 看定语从句中动词或形容词与介词的搭配。
2. 看介词与先行词的搭配。
3. 根据句意而定。
介词+which/whom
1. The village ________she was familiar changed a lot.
2. He is the person ________I can depend.
3. I still remember the day ________my son was born.
4. He made a hole on the wall ___________ he could see what was happening inside.
with which
on whom
on which
through which
介词+关系代词
5. They moved into a house___________plenty of shrubs were planted. （周围种了很多灌木）
6. They moved into a house _________________a dead body was buried. （下面埋着一个尸体）
7. They moved into a house __________ there was a cemetery. （旁边有个公墓）
around which
under/beneath which
beside which
抽象地点名词
atmosphere（气氛，环境）, stage（阶段）, condition（状况，情况）, position（处境，状况）, activity, case（情况）, instance（例子）, situation（情况）, point（时刻，阶段）
先行词是抽象地点名词，从句结构完整，关系词用where
Creating an atmosphere _______ employees feel relaxed is of great importance.
where
作业
1. 《优化指导》163页--语境综合练
2. 小本219页--II
2. 定语从句专题练习题---二，四