1
8B Unit6 Sunshine for all Welcome
姓名________________
【学习目标】
了解并掌握一些描述弱势群体的词汇。
学会使用适当的词句谈论如何帮助弱势群体。
树立同情弱者、乐于助人的意识。
【预习】
一.背默课本生词表P78-79单词。
二.四会短语、句型英汉互译
1. need some more food______________________
2.a disabled/blind/homeless person _____________________
3.an elderly person ______________________________
4.deaf person_____________________
5. 为奥林匹克做些事情是有意义的。
_________________________________________________________.
6.在工作时我需要多吃些食物。
__________________________________________________________.
7.无家可归的人没有自己的地方可住。
___________________________________________________________.
8.他们可以提供一些特别的地方给无家可归的人逗留。
__________________________________________________________.
【研习】
任务一.Listen and answer the questions.
1.What is Hobo doing
2.Will Eddie support Hobo How
3.What does Hobo need Eddie to do
任务二. Act the dialogue out.
任务三.完成A部分的练习,学到的短语:
______________________________________________________________________
任务四、阅读B部分的对话,根据A部分的内容编写新的对话。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
【学习过程】
1. I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games. train此处用作动词,意为“培训,接受训练”。train to do/be… ;train sb to do…..
He is training _________________. (做一名医生)
We should train students_______________(上课认真听讲)。
②training是不可数名词,意为“训练”。
You need________________. 你需要更多的训练。
2. It’s meaningful__________________________. 为奥运会做事情是很有意义的。
meaningful 形容词,意为“有意义的”,其反义词为meaningless,意为“无意义的”,在句中可作表语或定语。
3. I need__________________________. 我工作时需要吃更多的食物。
some more意为“再来一点,再多一点”,more多与some,many,much,any或数词连用,并位于它们的后面,表示“再,又”。
I need _____________. 我还需要两张票。
【拓展】“数词 + more + 名词”相当于“another + 数词 + 名词”
4. They can provide special places for homeless people to stay. 他们可以为无家可归的人提供特别的地方居住。
homeless 形容词,意为“无家可归的”,在句中可作定语或表语,它是由“home + 否定后缀less”构成的。
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 意为“为某人提供某物”。
They often provide ___________________________.他们经常为饥饿的孩子们提供食物。
【课堂练习】
一 根据所给单词的适当形式填空:
1.--What’s she doing She is______________(train) her dog.
2. I think it’s _______________( mean )to hold the Olympic Games.
3. All of us should respect the ( old )because that is polite.
4.--What’s wrong with the old man He can’t hear us. Maybe he is (able)person
5. We couldn’t win the match without your (support).
6.We can provide places for poor people . (stay)
7. They want a chance to do some work. (mean)
8. David goes to a special school for the children. (able)
9. The terrible earthquake made thousands of people . (home)
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. His words seemed to be . I hope you can think them over.
A. thankful B. meaningless C. meaningful D. difficult
( ) 2. It’s important to the animals, because they are our friends.
A. to kind B. be kind C. to be kind D. kind
( ) 3. ---Would you like to have beef ---No, thanks. I’m full.
A. a few more B. some more C. more a few D. more some
( ) 4. ---What are the students doing ---They’re training their future jobs.
A. as B. to C. for D. in
( ) 5. It’s reported that the Chinese government provides free milk ____children.
with B. for C. to D. by
三、翻译句子。
1. 昨天我帮助一位盲人和聋哑人人过马路。
Yesterday I helped a person and a _________ person ___________ the road.
2. 无家可归的人们没有属于自己的地方可住。
people don’t have places .
3. 做些事情来支持奥运会是有意义的。
It’s ________ ________ ________ ______ __________ the Olympic Games
4. 当地政府已经为公众提供了很多服务。
The government many services the public.
5. 我正在为做奥运会的志愿者而训练。
I a ____________Games.
6.他们能够提供一些特殊的地方给无家可归的人逗留。
They can _________ special places __________ the _________ people __________ _________
7.在工作时我需要再吃一些食物。
I need to __________ __________ __________ food ___________ _________.
【课后练习】
一、词汇运用
1. I hear Rosie spends two hours a day_______ (训练) for the sports meeting.
2. What do you know about the_______ (奥运会)
3. What will you do to_______ (支持) this year's charity show
4. I think it_______ (有意义的) to raise some money for children in poor areas.
5. _______ (残疾的) people can do things as well as common people. Never look down upon (看不起) them.
6. The government is trying to give_______ (年老的) people a happy old age.
7. Doctors think he will go_______ (瞎的) after this terrible car accident.
二、单项填空
( ) 1. -What are these young girls doing
-They are training_______ volunteers_______ the Spring Sports Meeting.
A. to be; to B. as; for C. for; for D. as; to
( ) 2. The disabled_______ able to do the same things as common people.
A. is B can be C. are D. can
( ) 3. I need_______ food and water at work.
A. many more B. some more C. any more D. one more
( ) 4. The deaf people have their own ways_______ with each other.
A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. for talking
( ) 5. I don't have much money, but my life is_______ than before.
A. more meaningful B. meaningfuler
C. more meaningfuler D. much meaningful
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
I don’t need food, but I need some ________(much) water during the walk.
I would like to be a __________(voluntary) for Project hope.
What can we do to help the __________(home) people
It was a _____________(meaning) trip. I’ll remember it forever.
He has to face more problems than others because of ___________(blind).
四,缺词填空
There were three old teachers at the train station. They were t 1 happily. The train a 2 , but they did not notice (察觉). Then the conductor(列车长) shouted to them, “G 3 on the train and take your seats, please!”
The teachers h 4 the conductor and rushed for the train. Two of them got on the train b 5 it moved. The third one didn’t get on the t 6 . It was Mr Green. He l 7 worried.
One of his students was at the station. He tried to comfort (安慰) the teacher. “It wasn’t really bad, Mr. Green” said the student. “Two of you caught the train. That’s quite g 8 , you know.”
“I know.” the teacher said. “But it was m 9 train, not theirs. My friends only came to s 10 good-bye to me.”
【反思】
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all Reading (1)
姓名___________
【学习目标】◆了解有关特奥会的知识和志愿者的经历。
◆理解作者的个人感受和观点。
◆认真研读课文内容,完成学案预习内容。
◆积极参与课堂学习,大胆表达自己观点,快乐进行小组合作。
【预习】
一.背默课本生词表P80单词。
二.四会短语、句型英汉互译
1.the most amazing experience of his life____________________
2.similar to____________________ 3.receive training_________________
4.provide support for the athletes________________________
5.make the event a great success_________________________
6.作为一名志愿者工作 ________________ 7放弃他们的业余时间______________________
8.作为一名志愿者工作是很棒的。_________________________________________________
9.它们包含了许多和奥运会类似的项目,比如篮球、足球和游泳。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________10.对这些志愿者来说在做任务之前接受训练是必要的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
11.对他来说参加这个比赛是很有勇气的。___________________________________________
12.对李海来说, 最重要的不是获得金牌或银牌,而是参与。
______________________________________________________________________
13.对我们来说近距离的和这些特殊的运动员共事是很棒的。
______________________________________________________________________
【学习过程】
任务一:根据课文回答问题
(1) What events are included in the Special Olympics World Games
_______________________________________________________________________________
(2)What do volunteers need to do for the Special Olympics World Games
_______________________________________________________________________________
(3)What did Liu Ming do in October 2007
_______________________________________________________________________________
(4)What did he think of his experience
__________________________________________________________________________
(5)How many people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games
_______________________________________________________________________________
(6)Who is Li Hai
____________________________________________________________________
(7)Did Li Hai win a gold in the end
_______________________________________________________________________________
任务二:根据课文,小组合作以采访的方式讨论有关特奥会的问题。
可以参照以下问题
What are the Special Olympics World Games for
What events are included in the Special Olympics World Games
What did those volunteers do for the Games
Did Li Hai win a gold in the end
How did Li Hai feel after the competition
What is the influence of the Special Olympics World Games
——————————————
任务三:完成课本B1和 B2 练习
【课堂练习】
一、选择填空
( )1.The people who are more confident have more ________ to make themselves successful.
A education B chances C pride D excuses
( )2.On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _______ us in many ways.
A with B in C to D at
( )3.If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will _______________.
A come true B come out C achieve D come up
( )4. ---What is your father -- Now he works a teacher in a middle school.
A. for B. like C. as D. of
用短语的适当形式完成句子。
give up; achieve their dream; paid--- for; provide... with; similar to
make the event a great success,
Jim ____________ 100 yuan _________ the clothes.
Our school ___________ us _________ hot water in winter.
Don’t ___________ studying, if you put heart into it, you will catch up with others.
My watch is _____________________yours.
5.Volunteers help the children_________________________.
6.Many people try their best to ________________________________________________.
三.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s fantastic cards for their teachers. (work)
2. There are forty students in our class, so we need two desks. (many)
3. English is very difficult to learn, but some boys never give up it. (study)
4. Volunteers must receive before they take the tasks. (train)
5.It’s kind of them __________ up their spare time to help disabled people.(give)
【课后练习】
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词。
My parents ___________(期待) me to pass the examination successfully.
I don’t think it’s ____________(必要) for me to learn it.
It was quite an _____________(大事) when a woman first became a president.
I have a pen ______________(相似的) to my little brother’s.
Liu Xiang’s _____________(教练) is the best one in the world, I think.
用短语的适当形式完成句子。
give up; make...come true; pay for; provide... with; be sure to
Jim ____________ 100 yuan _________ the clothes.
Our school ___________ us _________ hot water in winter.
You ____________ get to school on time.
Don’t ___________ studying, if you put heart into it, you will catch up with others.
I hope you can _________ your dream __________ one day.
单项选择
( )1.The people who are more confident have more ______ to make themselves successful.
A education B chances C pride D excuses
( )2.Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, _________ some hot songs on the Internet like Gangnan style.
A besides B including C except D without
( )3.On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _______ us in many ways.
A with B in C to D at
( )4.If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will _______________.
A come true B come out C achieve D come up
( )5.----________. Hope is always around you. ---- Thank you, Dad!
A Never give up B Don’t be late C Don’t thank goodnessD Never get so proud
四、完成句子。
刘明他非常勇敢参加比赛。
It was very brave _______________________________________.
对我们来说和这些运动员在一起亲密工作太棒了。
It’s great for us _________________________________________.
刘明在他成为一名志愿者之前就知道期待什么。
Liu Ming knew _________________________________________.
这个组织经常向无家可归的孩子提供食物。
The organization often _________ food ___________ ___________ ___________.
他觉得这是他一生中最令人惊讶的经历。
He thinks it’s __________ __________ ___________ ___________ in his life.
二.任务型阅读
Hobbies are activities(活动), which we do in our free time. There are so many kinds of hobbies one can choose for his or her own. Some hobbies are really expensive, and some are even dangerous.
The most popular hobbies in our country are as follows:
Collecting hobbies We can collect a lot of things. Usually people collect the stamps, postcards or coins. Some people collect unusual things like old cars, old motorbikes or other interesting things, which could be very expensive.
Art hobbies Going to the theatre, concert(音乐会), opera; playing some instrument ( the most popular instrument is guitar ); painting, writing, poetry. There are many clubs—such as singing, dancing, etc.
Sports games Everybody do some sport activities—sport can keep us fit. Many students are members of a sports club—basketball, volleyball or swimming.
The other popular hobby is watching TV or a video, playing computer or video games, but it is not so good for your eyes and your mind. Many people here like to spend their free time reading books, magazines and newspapers. Some people like listening to music better. Going out can be very expensive now.
Many students would like to make use of their hobbies in their future jobs, e.g. working with computer, but it is not so easy. Hobbies are very important for everybody. A man would be very poor without a hobby and would not be pleased.
Title 1 for Us to Choose From
Introduction There are many hobbies one can choose: expensive or dangerous.
2 body Collecting hobbies Many people like 3 stamps, postcards or coins.Some people like to collect 4 things, such as old cars, old motorbikes, etc.
Art hobbies We can go to the theatre, concert or opera.We can also learn to play some instrument.Some have 5 painting, writing or poetry.Going to 6 for entertainment(娱乐)is also very interesting.
Sports games We can take part in some sports activities or 7 sports clubs.
Other hobbies Watching TV or a video and playing computer or video games are interesting things to do, but not too much, for they may be 8 for our eyes and mind.We can choose to 9 or enjoy music for pleasure.
Conclusion For many students hobbies are 10 for their future jobs.Hobbies are important for everyone, without which we would be poor and not pleased.
【反思】
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all Reading (2)
姓名_________
【学习目标】◆了解有关特奥会的知识和志愿者的经历。
◆理解作者的个人感受和观点。
【研习】
任务一:根据课文及首字母提示完成短文
The 2007 Special Olympic World Games was h________ in Shanghai China.It i_______ many events s_______ t___________those in the Olympics,such as b___________,football and s____________.
It g_________ people w________ intellectual disabilities a c________ to show their skills to the world.
Over 40,000 people volunteered for the games and Liuming was one of them..He was the s______ c_________of a young boy called Li Hai form North China.Li Hai was born w________ intellectual d____________.He was very b_________ to j__________ the competition.Though he f_________ f________,he feels more c____________ now.
Li Ming thinks it’s g________ to work as a volunteer and this was the most amazing e_________of his life.
【学习过程】
1. expect 及物动词,意为“期待,指望,预料”。expect to do…..;expect that…
I expect_______________. 我期待在巴黎见到我的好朋友。
volunteer此处用作不及物动词,意为“志愿做”,还可以用作可数名词,意为“志愿者”。
Volunteer to do…….. They all volunteered___________________,(清扫街上的雪)
形容词为voiuntary
2. 句中的with intellectual disabilities为后置定语,修饰children and adults。介词短语作定语一般要后置。
chance 可数名词,意为“机会”,强调偶然性。
I will give you a chance to_________________. 我会给你一个演讲的的机会。
3. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics… 它们包括很多与奥运会类似的项目。
event此处为可数名词,意为“比赛项目;大事”。
similar 形容词,意为“类似的”,be similar to意为“与……相似”,其中to为介词,其后多接名词或代词。
Their life_______________. 他们的生活和我们的相似。
【拓展】be similar in 意为“在……方面相似”。
They are ___________________. 它们在颜色上相似。
4. give up意为“放弃”,give up doing…….
Don’t____________. 不要放弃学习。
【拓展】give up是动副结构的短语,代词要放在动词和副词中间。
Don’t worry. I will_____________. 不要担心,我会放弃它的。
5. make the event a great success,是“make + sb./sth. + 名词”结构,其中the event是make的宾语,a great success为其宾语补足语。
Success“成功”为不可数名词;“成功的人或事为可数名词。”
6. be bore with…意为“生来具有……”
He was born__________________. 他生来体弱。
7. gold此处为可数名词,意为“金牌”。
【拓展】①gold还可用作不可数名词,意为“黄金,金子”。
②gold还可用作形容词,意为“金黄色的;金质的”。
8. confident 形容词,意为“自信的”,可以作表语或定语。
【拓展】be confident of sth. 意为“对……有信心”;be confident后面也可以接that从句。
Mary is confident_____________.
= Mary is confident that she can pass the exam. 玛丽有信心能通过考试。
9. feel like意为“觉得,感觉像是”,like是介词,后跟动词-ing形式。
I feel like that I am ill. 我觉得我病了。
【拓展】feel like 还可意为“想要,想”。feel like doing…..
Do you feel like_________ a cup of tea 你想要喝一杯茶吗?
10. closely 副词,意为“密切地”。
closely 副词 密切地 表示抽象性的“接近”
副词 接近地,不远 表示场所、位置的“接近”
close 形容词 邻近的,亲密的 表示位置、关系的“近”
The teacher noticed that student closely. 老师密切地关注着那个学生。
辨析:closely和close
My close friend’s house is _____________. 我挚友的家紧邻学校。
It’s dangerous for us to take a _________ look at the tiger in the zoo.(close/closely)
11. get to do sth. 此处意为“有机会做某事,得到做某事的机会”。
He got to take part in the Olympics. 他得到了参加奥运会的机会。
13that’s why 意为“那就是……的理由/原因”,why引导的是表语从句。
That’s _______________________. 那就是他上学迟到的原因。
【课堂练习】
一、选择填空
( )1. ---What will they do ---They will help people in need.
A. get to B. get up C. get for D. get into
( )2. To them, the most important thing is make much money get together.
A. not to; but B. not; but C. not; but to D. not to; but to
( )3. Su Yang was very excited when he won a gold, because his dream at last.
A. came up B. came down C. came true D. came in
( )4. Some people offer to help without paid for events.
A. getting B. to get C. get D. to getting
( )5. He did not know what when he took part in the Special Olympics Summer Games in Shanghai.
A. expect B. to expect C. excepting D. to expecting
( )6. Everyone should try his best to his dreams.
A. finish B. achieve C. get to D. train
( )7. It is great for us to work with each other.
A. close B. closed C. closely D. closing ( ) 8. It was very brave him to join in the competition.
A. for B. of C. to D. in
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I tried my best but finished _____________. (four)
2. They want to be swimming __________. (coach)
3. He feels __________________ than before. (confident)
4. This is _____________________ experience in his life. (amaze)
5. You should give up ___________. It’s bad for your health. (smoke)
6. He has tried many times, but we still decide_________him a chance (give)
7. Do you know the famous film star __________ Jackie Chan (call)
8. It’s very meaningful to work ___________ with the workers. (close)
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1.志愿者们在承担这些任务前接受培训是必要的。
It was________________for volunteers______________________.
2.他们为运动员提供支持并帮助他们实现他们的梦想。
They______________the athletes and helped them _______________________.
3.如果你学习英语有困难,你可以向老师求助。
If you_______________, you can _________________________________
4.对李海来说, 最重要的不是获得金牌或银牌,而是参与。
To Li Hai,the most important thing is _________________________________but to ______________________________.
5.对我们来说近距离的和这些特殊的运动员共事是很棒的。
It’s great for us _______________________________ these special athletes.
6.奥运会把来自不同背景的人团聚在一起。
Olympics bring people ___________________________________ together.
7.这儿的天气与武汉的天气是相似的。
The weather here _______________________________ that in Wuhan.
8.他出生的时候有智力缺陷
He was born ____________ _____________ _______________.
9.对我们来说,作为一名志愿者工作是很棒的。
It’s great___________ to work__________________________.
10..它们包含了许多和奥运会类似的项目,比如篮球、足球和游泳。
They include many events ______________those in the Olympics,_____________basketball,football and swimming.
11.对他来说参加这个比赛是很有勇气的。
It’s brave of him__________________________________________________________
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词。
NBA b__1__ player Yao Ming walked w__2__ Special Olympics athletes and v__3__ during the Opening Ceremony at the Special Olympics World Summer Games in Shanghai, China, 2007.
The Special Olympic Games are the world movement engaged in the sport health organization and the competitions fulfillment for people with i__4__ disabilities.
The Special Summer Olympic Games in Shanghai are a great sports contest for people with intellectual disabilities. T__5__ of sportsmen and trainers from 160 countries and regions around the world as well as 20 thousand of visitors from different countries t__6__ part over there. The Shanghai Olympic Games helped disabled people r__7__ their full potential(潜能).
_________ 2._________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. _______ 7
五 阅读理解
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now ”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours ”
“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs ”
1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen
2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A. he's her grandson B. he's clever
C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time
3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ___ _____.
A. classmate B. colleague (同事)
C. aunt D. wife
4. The word “stamp” in the story means _____ in Chinese.
A. 盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认
5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.
A. to wake his grandma up
B. to make his grandma angry
C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time
D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all Grammar
【学习目标】
◆ 学会用It is + adjective +to-infinitive结构来谈论做某事的感受。
◆ 学会用It is + adjective + for…+ to-infinitive结构来谈论某人做某事的感受。
◆ 学会用It is + adjective + of…+ to-infinitive结构来评价某人的行为。
◆ 能区分It is + adjective + for…+ to-infinitive和It is + adjective + of…+ to-infinitive的不同之处,并根据不同的语境准确地运用。
【预习】
一.背默课本生词表P84-86单词。
二.四会短语、句型英汉互译
1.give seats to the elderly______________ 2.保持公园清洁_______________
3.make sure_________________ 4和某人交朋友___________________
5. have any trouble talking to_________________________
6.作为一名志愿者工作是很奇妙的。____________________________________________.
7.学习良好的礼仪队人们来说是重要的。________________________________________.
8.任何帮助都是很有意义的。__________________________________________________
9.这些志愿者在他们的业余时间工作是善良的。
__________________________________________________________________________
【研习】
任务一:根据以下句子来认识一下新句子结构。
1. It is fantastic to work as a volunteer.
2. It is important to support the Special Olympic Games.
你学到的句子结构是___________________________________________.
It is important for people to learn good manners.
It is difficult for Li Hai to win the competition.
你学到的句子结构是 _________________________________________
It is kind of these volunteers to work in their spare time.
It is brave of him to take part in the mopetition.
你学到的句子结构是 _________________________________________
任务二: 师生一起总结三种句式。
任务三: 区分It is + adjective + for…+ to-infinitive和It is + adjective + of…+ to-infinitive的不同进行讨论。
【课堂练习】
一.单项选择
( )1.It will be a good thing ________ Lily to be a teacher..
A to B as C for D on
( )2.It is ________ to finish your homework on time.
A funny B interesting C necessary D unnecessary
( )3.It is meaningful that _________.
A to join the walk B join the walk C for us to join the walk D we join the walk
( )4.It’s easy for him _____________.
A that makes friends with others B to make friends with others
C makes friends with others D that he makes friends with others
( )5.This is impossible _______ us ________ raise a lot of money.
A for; to B for; that C that; to D to; for
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Listen! Can you hear the birds _______(sing) in the tree
Do you have any trouble _______(talk) to deaf people
I think we can do something _____________(keep) the park clean
It is good for you ________(listen) carefully in class.
Is it necessary for him _______(buy) so many clothes
__________(do) morning exercises every day is good for our health.
7. Is it __________ (mean) to protect the environment
8. It’s __________ (help) of him to help the old woman carry the basket.
9. It’s necessary to be __________ (friend) to animals.
10. Make sure not __________ (make) so many mistakes.
三 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 他给老年人让座是对的。
It’s right ________ ________ to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. 当一名志愿者很奇妙的。。
________ ________ ________ ________ as a volunteer..
3. 有时我们和智力有障碍的人交谈有困难。
Sometimes we ________ ________ ________ ________people with intellectual disabilities.
4. 人们学习好的礼仪很重要。
________ ________ for people ________ ________ ________ ________.
5. 帮助他们练习,确保他们安全。
________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ they’re safe..
6.志愿者们在业余时间工作是善良的。
________ ________ ________ the volunteers to work________ ________ ________ ________.
7.对学生们来说,每天按时上学是必要的。
It’s ________ ________ students _________ go to school on time every day.
8.对她来说,在一小时内看完这本书是不可能的。
It’s ________ _________ her to __________ ___________ this book in an hour.
【课后练习】
一.动词填空
1. I'm thinking of_______ (join) the writing competition.
2. It's a little difficult for us -_______ (achieve) our dream right now, but we should never give up.
3. -Did you notice anybody enter the building just now
-Sorry, I_______ (cut) down the tree in the garden.
4. -_______ you_______ (finish) your homework
-Not yet. I_______ (finish) it in two hours.
5. Have you decided which one_______ (buy) Everyone is waiting for you.
6. The boss made his workers_______ (not work) eight hours but 12 hours a day.
7. Please don't keep us_______ (stand) outside in such cold weather for long.
8. I will give the book to him as soon as he_______ (come) back.
二.单项选择。
( )1. (2013.绥化)It's so brave_______ the soldier to save the boy's life.
A. to B.of C.for
( )2. (2013.雅安)It is important_______ people_______ learn team spirit.
A. of; of B. of; to C. for; to D. to; to
( )3. (2013.无锡)It's really_______ you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!
A. crazy for B. crazy of C. wise for D. wise of
( )4. It is important_______ healthy.
A. keeping B. to keep C. to keeping D. kept( )5. I have trouble_______ to Shanghai.
A. get B. to get C. geting D. getting
四.任务型阅读 (共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
We go shopping almost every day. We can choose many places to buy things. The supermarket is the right place for you. There are some good points (观点)about buying things at the supermarket.
★You can buy things at the supermarket at a low price. But you pay much more in a big store to buy the same goods.
★ You can decide what to buy all by yourself at the supermarket. And you don’t have trouble from the shop assistant(店员)at the big store.
★ There are more goods to buy at the supermarket. You can buy many things for a week’s use at a time. It saves you much money and time.
In a word(总之), it is better to buy things at a supermarket than at a big store.
Title : Do some 1 in the supermarket
We 2 almost every day. We can choose many places to buy things. Supermarkets are the 3 places for you.
Some 4 points about buying things at the supermarket ★Buying 5 things at the supermarket than in a big store.
★ 6 what to buy all by yourself at the supermarket. And you don’t have 7 from the shop assistant at the big store.
★Buying things to 8 for a week at a time. You only need to 9 a little money and time.
In a word, it is 10 to buy things at a supermarket than at a big store.
根据句意或汉语提示完成单词。
It’s helpful to __________(捐献) books and pens to poor children in those areas.
----Are you free to work for the __________(慈善机构) this Saturday ----Yes, I am.
Project Hope is an ________(组织) to help poor children all over my country.
These volunteers worked in the hospital without getting _________(报酬).
I would like to be a volunteer. Do you have _________(经验) to tell me
6. It’s helpful _______________ money to the poor children. (donate)
7. It’s not easy for _____________ to finish the work within 2 hours. (he)
8. It’s _____________ for you to do it well without any hard work. (possible)
9. If you are interested in hiking and ___________ children, don’t miss the chance. (help)
10 It’s natural for old people ______________ about their past with others and this makes them feel less lonely. (talk)
单项选择
It will be a good thing ________ Lily to become a teacher.
A to B as C for D on
It is ________ to finish your homework on time.
A funny B interesting C necessary D unnecessary
It is meaningful that _________.
A to join the walk B join the walk
C for us to join the walk D we join the walk
It’s easy for Eddie _____________.
A that eats the whole cake B to eat the whole cake
C eat the whole cake D that he eats the whole cake
This is impossible _______ us ________ raise a lot of money.
A for; to B for; that C that; to D to; for
三、完成句子。
对于每个人来说,轻视他人是不礼貌的。
It’s _________ _________ everyone ______ ______ ______ _______ others.
我们帮助贫困儿童复学是有意义的。
It’s _______ _________ we help poor children _______ to school.
对学生们来说,每天按时上学是必要的。
It’s ________ ________ students _________ go to school on time every day.
每天说英语是有用的。
It’s ________ ________ _________ English every day.
对她来说,在一小时内看完这本书是不可能的。
It’s ________ _________ her _________ finish reading this book _______ an hour.
四、同义句转换。
1. Keeping our classroom clean is very important.
_______ very __________ ________ ________ ________ keep our classroom clean.
2. To think before you speak is always wise.
________ always _________ ________ _________ _________ think before speaking.
3. My sister is very kind. She likes to take care of others.
It’s kind _________ my sister __________ take care of others.
【反思】
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all Intergrated Skills& Study skills
【学习目标】
◆ 能从听力材料中获取有用的信息。
◆ 能用自己已掌握的信息使相关文章的意思表达完整。
◆ 能用英语谈论如何为需要的人提供帮助。
【研习】
任务一.根据老师要求,听录音完成A1—A3部分。
任务二..听录音回答问题(Speak up)
How many ways are mentioned (提到) in the dialogue
How can we help homeless people
任务三.了解重要的知识点
1) keep in touch 保持联络
例:Wherever you go, keep in touch with me, please.无论你去哪里,请与我保持联络。
daily life 日常生活
day (n.) --- daily (adj.)
例:日常英语 daily English 日报 daily newspaper
【课堂练习】
一、单项选择
( )1.Many people __________ to find the missing plane.
A. expect B. feel C. run D. miss
( )2. If you want to know something well and clearly, you should __________ it yourself.
A. feel B. touch C. smell D. make
( )3.----Why do you always spend some time doing voluntary at weekends
----Because it is one of our __________. We are volunteers.
A. sports B. duty C. work D. tasks
( )4. ---- What kind of house do you like to live in, Tom
---- We hope the new flat is __________ to the ones in Seattle.
A. similar B. different C. interesting D. beautiful
( )5. To keep healthy, you had better __________ eating fast food and keep exercising.
A. put up B. get up C. give up D. wake up
( )6. It is __________ of young man to donate his pocket money to Project Hope.
A. possible B. kind C. easy D. difficult
二 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We should try our best to help the _______(able) people.
2. The government (政府) should do something to help those_____________(home) people.
3. First, please read the __________ (introduce) of the book. Then tell me your opinion about it.
4. They are having a ________________(discuss) in the classroom now.
It’s ___________ (polite) of you to talk to others with rice in your mouth.
He felt _________ (happy) after hearing the death of his father.
7. (smoke)__________ is bad for your heath. You must give it up.
8. I ___________(not expect) you to come to see me. I’m so glad to see you.
9. --- How long do you spend practicing ______(speak) English, Amy --- Two hours.
10. The girl won’t go to bed till she __________(finish) her homework every night.
11. We are going to hold a meeting __________ (discuss) the problem tomorrow afternoon.
12.He spent as much time as he could _______________ (achieve) his goal.
13.Uncle Wang is busy ____________ (plan) his holiday.
14.I’m too busy _____________ (plan) my summer holiday.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 他们通过电话交谈来保持联系。
They __________ __________ __________ by __________ __________ __________.
2. 他去图书馆是为了一个训练计划。
He went to the library for __________ __________ __________.
3. 为何不把你的零花钱捐给需要的人呢?
Why not __________ your pocket money __________ people __________ __________
一.选择填空。
( ) 1. They often greet each other _____ sending emails.
A.by B. to C. of D. with
( ) 2. _____ is necessary for us _____ our own dreams.
A. That; have B. It; have C. That; having D. It; to have
( ) 4. It is bad for your eyes _____ computer games too much.
A. plays B. to play C. play D. to playing
( ) 5. He tried to find ways _____ people _____ a better life.
A. to help; enjoy B. help; enjoy C. to help; enjoying D. help; enjoying
( )6.Millie is kind _______ everyone . It is kind _______ her _____ people in need .
A for ; of ; to help B. to ; for ; to help C. to ; of ; to help D. of; for ; to help
( )7.I think __________ means a lot to the disabled .
A little help B. any help C. some help D. much help
( )8.The students will plant ________ .
A twenty trees another B. twenty another trees
C. twenty more trees D. more twenty trees
( )9.Do you think it is important to raise money _____ people in need .
A to help B. by helping C. with helping D. help
( )11.Could you ____ these boys They are going to take part in football match .
A train as B. train for C. train to D. train
( )12.It is important _____ people to have food and water every day .
A for B. of C. with D. about
二.用词的正确形式填空
2. While I______________ (clean) the room, the telephone rang.
3. It’s very useful ____________ (collect) the old paper and old books.
4. When I got home last night, I heard Lucy __________ (sing) in the next room.
6. I think South Hill is the perfect place for us ___________ (live) in.
7. We enjoyed ___________ (watch) the beautiful view of the country.
8. We found it very easy _________ (learn) to drive a car.
9. ____________ helps us learn much about different cultures. (travel)
10. Listen ____________ when you are in class. (care)
11. Helen and Lucy keep in touch by ____________ emails. (write)
12. The pollution is getting worse. We need to take action ____________ our earth. (protect)
完成句子
1. 旅行有助于我们心灵放松,还能使我们学习不同的文化。
Travelling _______ _________ ________ ________ ________ and makes us __________ __________ __________ __________.
2. “那场晚会的目的是什么?”“为了给贫困儿童捐款。”
----________ the aim _______ that evening party ----_____ ______ _____ for the poor children.
3李文将作为一名志愿者老师在西部工作几年。
Li Wen will _______ _________ ________ __________ in the west for a few years.
他喜欢周游世界见不同的人和风景。
He likes to ____________ ________ _________ ___________ and ___________ _________
一、单项填空
( ) l. -The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning.
-Yes. _______, we can remember the new words better.
A. By the way B. In some ways C. In this way D. By this way
( ) 2. If you want to write about your trip to Hangzhou last week, the most suitable way you should use can be_______.
A. time order B. space order
C. general to specific D. specific to general
( ) 3. It's comfortable_______ you_______ to light music when you feel tired.
A. for; listen B. for; to listen C. of; to listen D. of; listening
( ) 4. -Is Judy a teacher of much experience
-Yes. She_______ English for 20 years.
A. has taught B. will teach C. teaches D. taught
( ) 5. We keep in touch_______ writing often. We enjoy using this way to communicate with each other
A. with B. of C. on D. by
( ) 6. The Philippines lies_______ the south-east of China.
A. in B. / C. to D. at
( ) 7. I'm sorry to say that I didn't_______ him to become a successful writer. .
A. let B. make C. hope D. expect
( ) 8. It's cruel(残忍) _______ him to kill_______ many children with a knife.
A. of, such B. for, such C. of, so D. for, so
( ) 9. They have organized two_______ since last year.
A. charity shows B. charity show C. charities show D. charities shows
( )10. There used to be a church in the west of the town, _______
A. usedn't it B. used there C. didn't there D. used there not
二、动词填空
1. Tina wants to be a good dancer, so she practices_______ (dance) hard every day.
2. It's wise of you _______ (look) through the sentences before the test.
3. The poor old man makes a living by_______ (train) dogs.
4. Make sure_______ (be) safe when you go skiing in the mountains.
5. You'd better not give up_______ (work) hard at your French.
6. _______ you_______ (find) your history book yet
7. The athletes tried their best_______ (finish) the tasks.
8. I_______ (read) a novel when she came into my house yesterday evening.
9. Air, food and drink are necessary_______ (support) people's lives.
10. It's necessary for you_______ (learn) more about Chinese history.
Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.
Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.
“Which university (大学) will your son study in ” a woman next to her asked.
“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.
“The most famous university ”
“Oxford University (牛津).”
Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”
A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”
“Who's Fred Smith ”
“He's my son.”
“Does he study in the university, too ”
“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”
l. The story happened in ________.
A. America B. France C. Germany D. England
2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.
A. their son did well in his lessons
B. they have a big farm
C. they have a good harvest
D. their son studied at a middle school
3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.
A. her son finished middle school
B. her son was handsome
C. her son was going to study in a university
D. her son was very friendly to others
4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.
A. her friend could hear her
B. all the people could hear her
C. she hoped to make all the people happy
D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her
5. Which of the following is true __________.
A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words
B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university
C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)
D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too
8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all Task
【 学习目标】
◆ 学会设计写作提纲,合理安排每段的主要内容。
◆ 完成一封寻求他人帮助的书信。
◆ 使用合作的学习方法,取长补短,更好地完成任务。
【预习】
一.背默课本生词表P90-91单词。
二.四会短语、句型英汉互译
1.失去某人的生命____________________2.伸出援助之手________________________
3.非常感谢你的帮助________________________________
【研习】
任务一:.阅读Peter的信件,思考问题:
Who needs help ______________________________________________________________
What’s wrong with him ________________________________________________________
What kind of help does he need ________________________________________________
How long has he been ill in hospital ______________________________________________
What grade is he in ___________________________________________________________
6. How can we help him __________________________________________________________
任务二:.分析每段的主要内容。
Paragraph 1:
Main Body Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 3:
Paragraph 4:
Conclusion Paragraph 5:
【复习】
一、单项选择
( ) 1. There is_______ much traffic on the road. Don't be in_______ a hurry.
A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such
( ) 2. Project Hope provides poor children ______ chances to go to school.
A. with B. for C. by D. to
( ) 3. Sometimes it's necessary _______things from mistakes.
A. of us to learn B. for us to learn C. of us learning D. for us learning
( ) 4. --- Did you notice him come into the hall
--- Sorry, sir. I _______ with my friends online.
A. was chatting B. chatted C. would chat D. am chatting
( ) 5. — It's easy for five workers to push the broken van away.
— Yes, _______.
A. When the cat's away, the mice will play B. Every dog has its day
C. Many hands make light work D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We should always organize some __________ (meaning) activities.
2. Hepburn spent the last few years of her life working __________(close) with UNICEF.
3. There are lots of __________ (home) people in poor countries, they have no room to live in .
4. Do you receive special ___
They don’t have enough money for __________ __________ __________
5. 我正在培训成为奥林匹克运动会的志愿者。
I’m ________ to be a _________ for the Olympic Games.
6.学校能给学生提供可口的食物。_______(train) in swimming
5. Would you make a short __________( introduce)about yourself
三、完成句子。
1.非常感谢你的帮助。
__________ __________ __________ __________ your help.
2.成千上万人在那次战争中失去生命。
__________ __________ people __________ __________ __________ in the war.
3.如果我们都能伸出援助之手,他可能很快就会康复。
If all of us can __________ __________ __________ __________ , he may get well soon.
4.他们没有足够的钱做这样一个手术。
The school can _______ the students ________ delicious food.
7.他认为桂林是最美的地方之一。
He thinks Guilin is ________ ________ _________ ________ _________ ________.
8.帮助盲人过马路是善良的。
It’s kind ______ you _______ the blind _______ the road.
9.种植更多的树是重要的。
It’s important _______ us _______ more trees.
一、单项选择
( ) 1. There is_______ much traffic on the road. Don't be in_______ a hurry.
A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such
( ) 2. Andy is _____ generous that he donated ______he had to the charity.
A. so; that B. such; that C. such; what D. so; what
( ) 3. --- ________ is the theme park
--- It’s about half an hour’s bus ride.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
( ) 4. --- My father’s new cellphone can be used ______ e-mails.
--- Is he used _____ on such a small screen
A. to send; to write B. for sending; to write
C. to send; to writing D. to sending; to writing
( )5. I think the tough task may_______ the volunteers 2 days_______.
A. spend; to finish B. take; to finish
C. spend; finishing D. cost; to finish
根据句意或汉语提示完成单词。
1 . The doctor says that Xiao Wei has a serious ________ (血) disease.
The old man needs an _________ (手术) right away.
There were few _________(幸存者) after the big earthquake.
The doctors are doing their best to save the little child’s __________(生命).
They used a __________(绳索) to cross the river every day.
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词
In school, I work very h__1__ and I rank in the top of mu class. Therefore, my classmates would like to a__2__ me some questions about s__3__ when they can not ask the teachers. I like h__4__ others. Firstly, when others need help, I want to g__5__ them a hand, they come to me, because they trust me. This m__6__ me happy. Secondly, I can get help from others, too. Once you did them a favor, they are more l__7__ to help you. F__8__, helping others is helping m__9__, too. When I s__10__ problems, I get improvement at the same time.
翻译句子。
对于你来说住院再休息两天是必要的。
It’s __________ ________ you ________ _________ in ________ for two more days.
不幸的是,那个小女孩患有严重的血液病。
Unluckily, the girl has a __________ __________ ___________.
这些需要我们的帮助。谢谢你们捐钱帮助他们。
The children ________ our _______. Thank you for _______ _______ ______ help them.
这项手术将花费十多万元。
The ________ will _______ ________ 100,000 yuan.
我会尽快归还这些书的。
I will return these books _________ ________ _________ _________.
一.单词拼写
1. Chongqing is in the_______(西南方)of China while Urumchi is in the_______(西北方).
2. The local government has planned a new building_______(工程)in Renmin Road.
3. My doctor said I had a serious_______(疾病)and had to lie in bed for a long time.4. The patient looks terrible. He needs an_______(手术)right now.
5. My grandmother is a_______(幸存者)of Tangshan Earthquake. She says the
liberation army(解放军)saved her life.
6.I decided to give an_______(介绍)to this new club before the party started.
二、单项填空
( ) 1. "Many hands make light work" means_______.
A.大家都要轻工作 B.大家都想偷懒
C.人多力量大 D.很多手抢着做轻活
( )2.-Mr and Mrs White look so young.
-Yes. But they_______ for more than thirty years.
A. married B. have married C. had married D. have been married
( )3. It's wrong_______ you_______ your parents' advice.
A. for; don't accept B. for; not accept
C. of; not to accept D. of; not accepting
( )4. They don't have_______ for_______ operation.
A. enough money; so an B. enough money; such an
C. money enough; so a D. money enough; such a
( )5. He is too fat. Is it important for him_______ less and_______ more
A. to eat; exercise B. to eat; exercising
C. eating; exercising D. eat; exercise
三、动词填空
1. Is it right_______ (say) one thing but to do another
2. _______ (be) a member of the Birdwatching Club brings me much pleasure.
3.-Where is your sister -She_______ (go) to the library. She will come back soon.
4. We will never give up_______ (support) the work of the local charities.
5. Teachers always tell the students _______ (not smoke) because it is not healthy.
6. _______ it_______ (rain) heavily when you came back home from work yesterday
7. The mother_______ (not go) to sleep until her son_______ (come) back home last night.
8. Sun Yang_______ (win) some golds in the Olympic Games in 2012.
七、书面表达
地震幸存者身心都受到了重创,急需社会的帮助。请你写一封80词左右的倡议信,呼吁大家为地震幸存者献出爱心,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:1.一些地震幸存者受伤严重,急需尽快手术,但费用高昂;
2.一些地震幸存者失去了亲人,感到孤独,独自生活对他们来说很困难;
3.我们可以捐出我们的零花钱,也可以担当医院的志愿者;
4.应该多去拜访他们让他们感觉温暖,我们应该人人伸出援助之手,人多力量大。
Dear all,
Earthquake survivors need our help!