2024中考英语试题研究 第一部分 人与自我 (六)职业启蒙、职业精神 课件 (共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
第一部分 人与自我 (六)
职业启蒙、职业精神
写作逻辑串句式
3
2
短语巩固
1
词汇过关
5
核心词汇分层练
4
教材词汇讲练
词汇过关
情境串记词汇
It's important for teenagers to have their own dreams. What do you want to be in the future
Different people have different dreams. If you ask me what I want to be when I grow up, I would say that my dream is to be an astronaut.
Jobs and Careers 工作与职业
er
*cleaner 清洁工 *dancer舞蹈演员
driver司机 engineer工程师
farmer农民 leader领导
manager经理 officer军官
*player运动员 *reporter记者
teacher教师 worker工人
writer作家 *singer歌手
*waiter服务员
or
actor 演员
director导演；部门负责人
doctor医生
ist
artist 艺术家
scientist科学家
*pianist钢琴家
*violinist小提琴家　
police 警察 policeman 男警察 policewoman女警察
postman邮递员 fisherman 渔民 astronaut 宇航员
boss 老板 coach 教练 guard 警卫
guide导游 pilot飞行员 hero 英雄
musician音乐家 actress 女演员 president 主席；总统
nurse 护士 secretary 秘书
增
In order to be an astronaut, I will learn more knowledge about space and science as well as improve my abilities.
Ways to realize dreams 实现梦想的方法
improve 提高 master 掌握 believe 相信 promise 承诺
achieve 达到 plan 计划 *action 行动
chance 机会；可能性 victory 胜利；成功 success 成功
succeed 实现目标 successful 成功的
possible 可能的 impossible 不可能的
增
增
As long as I stick to my dream and never give up, I believe my dream will come true.
你还知道哪些与梦想相关的词汇？快来补充吧！
教材语篇整合练
Passage 1
[素材改编自八(上)Unit 6]
A resolution is a kind of promise, not to other people but to yourself. The most common kind is New Year's resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope we're going 1.__________ our lives.
because eat help hobby homework improve
keep　mean　plan　promise　success　water
to improve
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some resolutions are about physical health, such as starting an exercise program or 2.________ less fast food. Some resolutions have something to do with self improvement. These are about making you be a better person 3._____________. Some are about developing 4.________ and interests.
because eat help hobby homework improve
keep　mean　plan　promise　success　water
eating
successfully
hobbies
Take myself as an example, I 5.__________ to learn to sing last month. I think this will make my family happy 6.__________ they love to listen to music and sing together. Some resolutions are about better planning, like making a weekly 7.________ for schoolwork.
because eat help hobby homework improve
keep　mean　plan　promise　success　water
promised　
because
plan
But few people can make sure to keep them! For many people, the plans may be too difficult 8._________. Some people think there will be many changes in our life, and the resolutions are 9.______________, so the best resolution is to have no resolution. But I think making resolutions is meaningful and 10.__________. Since changes are unavoidable, we need resolutions and plans to help us deal with them.
because eat help hobby homework improve
keep　mean　plan　promise　success　water
to keep
meaningless
helpful
Passage 2
[素材改编自外研八(下)Module 10 Unit 2]
When I had my first interview at the radio station, the director interviewed me. I told him how much I loved the radio.
achieve　believe　close　I　interest　interview　
job　manage　present　seem　teach　write
At the age of four, I just liked to sit by the radio 1._______ and listened to my favourite programmes. It 2.___________ that the presenters were speaking to me in person. When I was nine, I asked for a part time 3._______ in a small radio station. I dreamed of working in the station. So, I turned to my parents and music 4.________ for help.
achieve　believe　close　I　interest　interview　
job　manage　present　seem　teach　write
closely
seemed
job
teacher
When I was interviewed about this job, the radio 5.____________ was listening to my story carefully. Then he told me all radio 6.____________ need to answer the same question before they began to work. The purpose is to check the sound level. Luckily, I 7.__________ my dream.
achieve　believe　close　I　interest　interview　
job　manage　present　seem　teach　write
manager
presenters
achieved
Now, I am a radio presenter. I have 8._____________ many people, too. Each of them is just like me at that time. Every morning when I start working, I do a sound check for myself and then I look for 9.____________ articles to talk about on the show. The listeners can phone in to talk to 10.___. At the end of the show, I close down all the equipment and go home.
achieve　believe　close　I　interest　interview　
job　manage　present　seem　teach　write
interviewed　
interesting
me
实现梦想的方法
7. _________________________ 确信；对……有把握
8. _________________________ 确保；查明
9. _________________________ 在……开始
10. ________________________ 作出承诺
11. ________________________ (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做
12. ________________________ 坚持做某事
13. ________________________ 实现；成为现实
14. ________________________ 实现某人的梦想
15. ________________________ 让某事发生
be sure about...　
make sure
at the beginning of...
make a promise/promises
take up
keep on doing sth.
come true
achieve/realize one's dream
make sth. happen
微语段练短语
从上栏选出合适的短语并用其适当形式完成微语段。
1. I have always been interested in science and dreamed of being a scientist when I ①____________. In order to make my dream ②_____________, I studied science really hard and wrote down my weekly plans to finish them strictly. What's more, I ③___________ reading books as many as possible. Luckily, I ④________________ in my schoolwork. Now, my hard work finally ⑤________________.
grew up
come true
kept on　
got good grades
made it happen　
2. At the beginning of middle school, I fell in love with singing, so I ①___________ singing as my hobby and decided to be a singer. Although I couldn't sing well at first, I ②_________________ my choice. I thought success must ③___________________ hard work. After that, I spent my spare time improving my singing skills. When performing at the graduation ceremony, I behaved successfully. So believe in yourself, you can ④____________________ as long as you try your best.
took up
was sure about
have to do with
achieve your dream
写作逻辑串句式
工作与职业
1. I _______________________________ (想成为一名记者)when I grow up.[八(上)Unit 6 P43]
2. I'm going to ____________________________ (学习如何教孩子)after finishing my high school.[八(上)Unit 6 P101]
want/would like to be a reporter
learn how to teach children
实现梦想的方法
角度一：你的梦想/制定的计划是什么？
3. I am going to write articles and ___________________________________
(把它们寄给杂志和报刊)．[八(上)Unit 6 P43]
4. I ______________________________________(决定努力学习并且取得好成绩)．[人教八(上)Unit 6 P44]
5. The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. ___________________________________________________________. (明年，或者更早，我打算培养一个新的爱好)．[八(上)Unit 6 P47]
send them to magazines and newspapers
decide to study hard and get good grades
Next year, or maybe sooner, I'm going to/I will take up a new hobby　
角度二：你如何实现你的梦想或计划？
6. _______________________________(只要确保你尽自己最大的努力). Then you can be anything you want！[八(上)Unit 6 P42]
Just make sure you try your best
教材词汇讲练
1. medicine n. 药；医学
拓展：____________ adj. 医疗的；医学的
短语：_________________________________ 吃药
_________________ 医学治疗
2. send v. 邮寄；发送
medical
take the medicine/take some medicine
medical treatment　
八上Unit 6
①Please send a message ________ me before you come to Taiyuan, and I'll pick you up at the train station.(盲填)
②Our school's environmental club sent a team of students ________ (take) part in a beach clean up activity.
to
to take
微语境练词汇
3. able adj. 能够
拓展：_________ adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的
________ (反义词)不能胜任的；不能的
________ n. 能力；才能
短语：_____________________________________ 能够做某事
disabled
unable
ability
be able to do sth./have the ability to do sth.
用able的适当形式填空。
Tom was born ①__________ to walk. However, he had an excellent ②_________ to paint. When he was young, he was influenced by Zhang Daqian. He showed great interest in drawing. And he was ③________ to use his hands to create beautiful works of art. His paintings were so good that his teachers often praised him. Even though he was ④__________, he could still achieve great things. He said he would like to be a painter in the future.
unable
ability　
微语境练词汇
able
disabled
4. promise v. 许诺；承诺 n. 承诺；诺言
用法：
①You shouldn't make _______ promise easily unless you can do it.(盲填)
②To my surprise，my brother promised a new notebook ______ me as a gift for the new term.(盲填)
③Alice always helps others and she never breaks ________(she)promise. So she is very popular among her classmates.
④Eva promised ________(keep) the secret to herself and never tell others.
a
to
微语境练词汇
her
to keep
5. improve v. 改进；改善
拓展：_____________ n. 改进
_________________ 自我改进；自我提高
6. paint v. 用颜料画；在……刷油漆　n. 绘画颜料
拓展：_________ n. 油画；绘画
________ n. 画家；油漆工
improvement
self improvement
painting
painter
7. discuss v. 讨论；商量
拓展：___________ n. 讨论；商量
短语：_________________________________ 和队友讨论这个问题
______________________________ 举行关于污染的讨论
discussion
discuss the question with teammates
hold a discussion about pollution　
①To get everybody in the ___________(discuss), Miss Su has divided our class into six groups.(2023苏州改编)
②As the organizer of the graduation party, I always discuss the theme
(主题)________ my classmates.(盲填)
discussion
with
微语境练词汇
核心词汇分层练
一、短文填空基础练
1. I work hard to __________ my ability of listening and speaking because I want to be a translator in the future.
2. Our teachers hold an activity to encourage us to have a ____________ about our dream jobs.
improve
discussion
believe　 break 　 discuss　 improve　
medicine　 paint　 promise　 office
3. Many teenagers want to be __________ like Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi when they grow up.
4. It is widely __________ that the art education can make children have a better life in the future.
painters
believed
believe　 break 　 discuss　 improve　
medicine　 paint　 promise　 office
5. To my surprise, my mother ____________ a new skirt to me yesterday because I have been trying my best to learn to play the piano.
6. Tu Youyou is the only Chinese woman scientist who won the Nobel Prize in __________ fields.
believe　 break 　 discuss　 improve　
medicine　 paint　 promise　 office
promised
medical
二、完成对话
Ms. Zhao: Hi, Christina. You've made progress quickly. It can't be done without your 1.________ practice every day.
Christina: Thank you, madam. I believe that nothing is 2.___________ if I work hard. So I keep practising dancing every day.
Ms. Zhao: I believe you'll be a wonderful 3._________. However, I heard your family isn't in good condition.
hard
impossible
dancer
Christina: Yes. My parents make a living as drivers. They couldn't 4._______ to send me to take the dance lessons. So I plan to continue teaching classes to make money.
Ms. Zhao: I'm sorry to hear that. Would you please tell me what you are teaching about
Christina: Sure. I made homemade bracelets(手环) in my 5.__________ time and sold them at the local market. However, almost nobody bought them at first. Once, a woman was interested in the bracelets, but she thought they were expensive.
afford
free/spare
Ms. Zhao: Oh, what happened next
Christina: I asked her if she would like to make her own bracelet. I could teach her and she 6.________．
Ms. Zhao: Wow, that's a good 7.________．
Christina: Thanks. Well, I taught her to make a bracelet. Soon, other people were interested in making their own bracelets, too. I sold much more bracelets on that day. The 8._________ that I earned was enough to take the dance lessons.
agreed
idea
money　
Ms. Zhao: I'm really moved. Christina, I can give you free dance lessons. You don't need to sell bracelets anymore.
Christina: Really It's nice of you. But I have nothing to pay for
your kindness.
Ms. Zhao: It doesn't matter. 9._______ you feel embarrassed(为难的), you can do some chores in return.
Christina: No problem. Thanks 10.________ for your kind help.
If
again
语篇研读
What：本组对话主要讲述了Christina为了学习跳舞，自己制作手环售卖，最终成为专业舞者的故事。
Why：引导学生坚持不懈，为自己梦想的职业努力奋斗。
语篇研读
How：①文体特征：日常对话。
②故事发展线索：
Christina想要学习跳舞，但父母支付不起上舞蹈课的费用→决定自制 手环售卖赚钱→舞蹈老师免费给她上课→Christina努力练习取得成功。
③语言特点：文中使用了很多表示细节动作的词，如practising，made，sold，taught，earned等，突出了Christina对舞蹈的热爱与付出的努力，更加突出了文章主题。