人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit5 Working the Land Discovery useful structures主语从句公开课课件(共31张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit5 Working the Land Discovery useful structures主语从句公开课课件(共31张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 17.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-17 21:11:22 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
Discover useful structures-
Subject clauses(主语从句）
导读目标——Learning aims
To master test points for Subject clause.
02
To learn different forms of Subject clause.
01
To know how to use it in writing.
03
Can you say something
一．找出主语
1. Winning the champion（冠军） in the Olympic Games made her famous at home and abroad.2. It’s important for our country to protect our genius(天才） girl to fully develop her potential.
先找谓语
一．找出主语
1.Quan Hongchan won 24 golden medals(金牌). 2.She made all of us proud.
That Quan Hongchan won 24 golden medals(金牌)made all of us proud.
主语
谓语
不缺成分
What impressed us most was her perfect performance in the Olympics .
What impressed us most
. was her perfect performance in the Olympics Games.
主语
谓语
找出主句和从句
重难点知识精讲——What is Subject-clause？
主语从句的定义
01
在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。
考点分析：
主语从句是是高考重要考点之一，也是高频考点。主要设题于语法填空，阅读理解和书面表达。高考重要考点之一，也是高频考点。
主要设题于语法填空，阅读理解和书面表达。
02
主语从句的连接词
1.找出主语从句的连接代词
1.What puzzled the judges(评委）was her “disappearing water” technique .What she expects is to have a good rest.2.Which players will be the champion(冠军）of the next Olympic Games is not clear.3.Who will do better than Quan Hongchan is unknown.4.Whoever gets the champion(冠军）will be praised by her country.
Conclusion2:
引导主语从句的连接代词主要有：谁“ ”、无论谁“ ”什么“ ”无论什么“ ”、谁的“ ”、哪一个“ ”；在句中可以充当 、 、表语、 。
who
whoever
what
whatever
who
which
主语
宾语
定语
主语
宾语
定语
主语
主语
2.连接副词When/ how/ why/ where
1.Why Quan Hongchan has a strict diet is to keep good health.
2.How Quan Hongchan spent her childhood was hard to imagine.
3.When she will go home is not certain.
Conclusion3:
引导主语从句的连接副词，在句中做“ ”。主要包括：怎么样“ ”，为什么“ ”在/去什么地方“ ”，什么时候“ ”。
状语
how
why
where
when
3. 从属连词That/ whether
1. That Quan Hongchan achieved great success made all of us proud.
2. Whether anyone can break her records is not sure.
Conclusion1:引导主语从句的从属连词有：
that在句中 （有/无）含义， （充当/不充当）句子成分， （可/不可）省略。
Whether意思是“ ”， (充当/不充当）句子成分。当主语从句在句首时，whether一般 （能/不能）被if替换。
无
不充当
不可
是否
不充当
不能
That/ what练习
Quan Hongchan achieved great success made all of us proud.
_______ Quan Hongchan achieved
made all of us proud.
What
That
分析句子成分
主语从句的引导词
类别 连接词 说明
从属连词 两者在从句中均不作成分，只起连接作用；
连接代词 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
连接副词 在从句中作时间、地点、方式、原因状语等成分。
分析句子成分
缺主宾
表定
缺状语
用连接代词
用连接副词
根据语意缺什么补什么
都不缺用that或whether
that，whether
who，what，which，whoever，whatever等
when，where，how，why
practice
story
3.wishes
1.achivements
4.failure
2.training
Game
wishes
1. ______ she wanted to do was enjoying Latiao after the competition. 2._____she dreamed of going were amusement parks and zoos with various lovely animals .
3.____she wanted to enter the national team was to earn money for curing her mother illness.
What
Where
Why
achievements
It was reported ______Quan Chongchan won
24 golden medals,including six world champion medals.
that
5._______she performed “disappearing
water” remained a mystery in diving.
How
failure
6.It was a great pity ______she failed in 207C and shocked coaches.
Never give up and keep practising.
that
training
4.It mattered _____ she trained herself hard day by day.
that
四．主语从句的类型
1.What Quan Hongchan achieved greatly surprised people at
home and abroad.
2.That Quan Hongchan achieved great success made all of us proud.
3.It was reported that Quan Hongchan has won over 20 gold medals.
4.It is not clear whether she'll make more progress in the future.
5.It is a fact that Quan Hongchan broke the world record(记录）.
6.It seemed that she would try her best to do it well.
It +be+
形容词（obvious, true, surprising, wonderful, possible, likely, certain) +that 从句
过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, suggested等)+that从句
名词词组(a pity, a shame, good news, an honor, no wonder等)+that从句
It+不及物动词/动词短语(seem, appear, happen, matter, turn out, occur to等)+that 从句
注意：It is necessary/important等 + that(should) do
It is suggested/ordered等 + that (should) do
接虚拟语气
1
3
4
2
It作形式主语
重难点知识精讲——special usage
03
主语从句的几点注意事项
主语从句的语序
1. Whether she can win the champion(冠军）in Paris Olympic Games is unknown.
2. When she can have a rest is uncertain.
3. What he wants most is staying with his family.
主语从句的从句部分要用___ ___语序
陈述句
主谓
主谓一致——用动词的适当形式填空
1. Whether her records will be broken ______ unknown.（be）2. When she can enjoy her teenager’s life as a normal girl________ unknown.（remain）3. What she really wants most _________ staying with his family for a while.（be）4. It ____ a fact that she is being accepted as an international diving star.（be）5.What he is eager to get _______(are)books
is
is
remains
is
are
主谓一致
Rule :
主从形式forms
单个主从
It作形式主语
What引导主从
主句谓语verb
单数
单数
表/宾语决定
组成句子
1.She failed to dive perfectly
2.make the coach sad
She failed to dive perfectly made the coach sad.
That she failed to dive perfectly made the coach sad.
.
207C出现重大失误
that 虽无词义，但引导主语从句位于句首时，不能省略。
1.It’s no wonder. She can achieve great success.____________________________________________2. Quan Hongchan spent her childhood. It was beyond our imagination.___________________________________________3.She can win the champion(冠军）in Paris Games. It is unknown.____________________________________________________________
It’s no wonder that she can achieve great success.
How Quan Hongchan spent her childhood was beyond our imagination.
Whether she can win the champion(冠军）in Paris Olympic Games
is unknown
合成从句
Quan Hongchan ,born in a poor family from Zhanjiang, spent years practising diving hard day by day. Her coach said ,“she jumps more than 400 times a day by herself.” So it’s no wonder _____she can achieve great success. And_____ Quan Hongchan achieved really made all of us proud.She said she had never been to the amusement parks, and never been to the zoo.Therefore______Quan Hongchan spent her childhood was hard to imagine. Moreover,____really moved us was that she wanted to earn more money for curing her mother’s illness. She will keep working hard but____ she can win the champion(冠军）in Paris Olympic Games is unknown.Anyway,she is my hero now.
what
that
how
what
whether
Quan Hongchan’s story
高考链接1一.单项选择（2021·山东·）________he said in the speech showed an interesting opinion. A．What B．Whether C．If D．That（20·苏）It is not a problem __ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time. A．whether B．why C．when D．where（2017·全国·）_______began as a local festival has blossomed into an international event． A．That B．Where C．Which D．What（2017·北京·）Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A．whatever B．whoever C．whomever D．Whichever
A
A
D
B
高考链接2
(2023全国I卷) 假定你是李华，你对年轻人使用手机的现象进行反思。请给你的外籍英语老师写一封电子邮件…
翻译：我的建议是学生合理使用手机。
What I suggest is that students use mobile phone reasonably.
Summary
主语从句三要素
Whether anyone can break her records is not sure.
主语从句不能省略_________
主语从句用 _______ 语序
主语从句做主语时，句子谓语动词一般用______
单 数
引 导 词
陈 述
Thank you
Discover useful structures-
Subject clauses(主语从句）
导读目标——Learning aims
To master test points for Subject clause.
02
To learn different forms of Subject clause.
01
To know how to use it in writing.
03
Can you say something
一．找出主语
1. Winning the champion（冠军） in the Olympic Games made her famous at home and abroad.2. It’s important for our country to protect our genius(天才） girl to fully develop her potential.
先找谓语
一．找出主语
1.Quan Hongchan won 24 golden medals(金牌). 2.She made all of us proud.
That Quan Hongchan won 24 golden medals(金牌)made all of us proud.
主语
谓语
不缺成分
What impressed us most was her perfect performance in the Olympics .
What impressed us most
. was her perfect performance in the Olympics Games.
主语
谓语
找出主句和从句
重难点知识精讲——What is Subject-clause？
主语从句的定义
01
在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。
考点分析：
主语从句是是高考重要考点之一，也是高频考点。主要设题于语法填空，阅读理解和书面表达。高考重要考点之一，也是高频考点。
主要设题于语法填空，阅读理解和书面表达。
02
主语从句的连接词
1.找出主语从句的连接代词
1.What puzzled the judges(评委）was her “disappearing water” technique .What she expects is to have a good rest.2.Which players will be the champion(冠军）of the next Olympic Games is not clear.3.Who will do better than Quan Hongchan is unknown.4.Whoever gets the champion(冠军）will be praised by her country.
Conclusion2:
引导主语从句的连接代词主要有：谁“ ”、无论谁“ ”什么“ ”无论什么“ ”、谁的“ ”、哪一个“ ”；在句中可以充当 、 、表语、 。
who
whoever
what
whatever
who
which
主语
宾语
定语
主语
宾语
定语
主语
主语
2.连接副词When/ how/ why/ where
1.Why Quan Hongchan has a strict diet is to keep good health.
2.How Quan Hongchan spent her childhood was hard to imagine.
3.When she will go home is not certain.
Conclusion3:
引导主语从句的连接副词，在句中做“ ”。主要包括：怎么样“ ”，为什么“ ”在/去什么地方“ ”，什么时候“ ”。
状语
how
why
where
when
3. 从属连词That/ whether
1. That Quan Hongchan achieved great success made all of us proud.
2. Whether anyone can break her records is not sure.
Conclusion1:引导主语从句的从属连词有：
that在句中 （有/无）含义， （充当/不充当）句子成分， （可/不可）省略。
Whether意思是“ ”， (充当/不充当）句子成分。当主语从句在句首时，whether一般 （能/不能）被if替换。
无
不充当
不可
是否
不充当
不能
That/ what练习
Quan Hongchan achieved great success made all of us proud.
_______ Quan Hongchan achieved
made all of us proud.
What
That
分析句子成分
主语从句的引导词
类别 连接词 说明
从属连词 两者在从句中均不作成分，只起连接作用；
连接代词 在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
连接副词 在从句中作时间、地点、方式、原因状语等成分。
分析句子成分
缺主宾
表定
缺状语
用连接代词
用连接副词
根据语意缺什么补什么
都不缺用that或whether
that，whether
who，what，which，whoever，whatever等
when，where，how，why
practice
story
3.wishes
1.achivements
4.failure
2.training
Game
wishes
1. ______ she wanted to do was enjoying Latiao after the competition. 2._____she dreamed of going were amusement parks and zoos with various lovely animals .
3.____she wanted to enter the national team was to earn money for curing her mother illness.
What
Where
Why
achievements
It was reported ______Quan Chongchan won
24 golden medals,including six world champion medals.
that
5._______she performed “disappearing
water” remained a mystery in diving.
How
failure
6.It was a great pity ______she failed in 207C and shocked coaches.
Never give up and keep practising.
that
training
4.It mattered _____ she trained herself hard day by day.
that
四．主语从句的类型
1.What Quan Hongchan achieved greatly surprised people at
home and abroad.
2.That Quan Hongchan achieved great success made all of us proud.
3.It was reported that Quan Hongchan has won over 20 gold medals.
4.It is not clear whether she'll make more progress in the future.
5.It is a fact that Quan Hongchan broke the world record(记录）.
6.It seemed that she would try her best to do it well.
It +be+
形容词（obvious, true, surprising, wonderful, possible, likely, certain) +that 从句
过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, suggested等)+that从句
名词词组(a pity, a shame, good news, an honor, no wonder等)+that从句
It+不及物动词/动词短语(seem, appear, happen, matter, turn out, occur to等)+that 从句
注意：It is necessary/important等 + that(should) do
It is suggested/ordered等 + that (should) do
接虚拟语气
1
3
4
2
It作形式主语
重难点知识精讲——special usage
03
主语从句的几点注意事项
主语从句的语序
1. Whether she can win the champion(冠军）in Paris Olympic Games is unknown.
2. When she can have a rest is uncertain.
3. What he wants most is staying with his family.
主语从句的从句部分要用___ ___语序
陈述句
主谓
主谓一致——用动词的适当形式填空
1. Whether her records will be broken ______ unknown.（be）2. When she can enjoy her teenager’s life as a normal girl________ unknown.（remain）3. What she really wants most _________ staying with his family for a while.（be）4. It ____ a fact that she is being accepted as an international diving star.（be）5.What he is eager to get _______(are)books
is
is
remains
is
are
主谓一致
Rule :
主从形式forms
单个主从
It作形式主语
What引导主从
主句谓语verb
单数
单数
表/宾语决定
组成句子
1.She failed to dive perfectly
2.make the coach sad
She failed to dive perfectly made the coach sad.
That she failed to dive perfectly made the coach sad.
.
207C出现重大失误
that 虽无词义，但引导主语从句位于句首时，不能省略。
1.It’s no wonder. She can achieve great success.____________________________________________2. Quan Hongchan spent her childhood. It was beyond our imagination.___________________________________________3.She can win the champion(冠军）in Paris Games. It is unknown.____________________________________________________________
It’s no wonder that she can achieve great success.
How Quan Hongchan spent her childhood was beyond our imagination.
Whether she can win the champion(冠军）in Paris Olympic Games
is unknown
合成从句
Quan Hongchan ,born in a poor family from Zhanjiang, spent years practising diving hard day by day. Her coach said ,“she jumps more than 400 times a day by herself.” So it’s no wonder _____she can achieve great success. And_____ Quan Hongchan achieved really made all of us proud.She said she had never been to the amusement parks, and never been to the zoo.Therefore______Quan Hongchan spent her childhood was hard to imagine. Moreover,____really moved us was that she wanted to earn more money for curing her mother’s illness. She will keep working hard but____ she can win the champion(冠军）in Paris Olympic Games is unknown.Anyway,she is my hero now.
what
that
how
what
whether
Quan Hongchan’s story
高考链接1一.单项选择（2021·山东·）________he said in the speech showed an interesting opinion. A．What B．Whether C．If D．That（20·苏）It is not a problem __ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time. A．whether B．why C．when D．where（2017·全国·）_______began as a local festival has blossomed into an international event． A．That B．Where C．Which D．What（2017·北京·）Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A．whatever B．whoever C．whomever D．Whichever
A
A
D
B
高考链接2
(2023全国I卷) 假定你是李华，你对年轻人使用手机的现象进行反思。请给你的外籍英语老师写一封电子邮件…
翻译：我的建议是学生合理使用手机。
What I suggest is that students use mobile phone reasonably.
Summary
主语从句三要素
Whether anyone can break her records is not sure.
主语从句不能省略_________
主语从句用 _______ 语序
主语从句做主语时，句子谓语动词一般用______
单 数
引 导 词
陈 述
Thank you