【精品解析】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市克东县第三中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期开学英语试题

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名称 【精品解析】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市克东县第三中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期开学英语试题
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市克东县第三中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期开学英语试题
一、选择填空(共15分)
1.—Thank you for____today.
—My pleasure.
A.sing B.singing C.sang
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——谢谢你今天唱歌。——不客气。A动词原形,B动名词,C过去式,for是介词,其后用动名词,故选B。
【点评】考查动名词,注意识记介词后用动名词的用法。
2. It is raining hard outside. I have____the window.
A.to close B.close C.closes
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:外面下着大雨。我只好关上了窗户。A不定式,B动词原形,C单三式,have to是情态动词,其后用动词原形,故用have to close,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意识记have to+动词原形的用法。
3. —The Teachers'Day is____. What will you do for that
—I will make a card and give it to my teacher.
A.comes B.coming C.come
【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——教师节快到了。你打算怎么做?——我会做一张卡片送给我的老师。A单三式,B现在分词,C动词原形,根据助动词is,可知时态是现在进行时,故用coming,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意识记现在进行时的用法。
4. Mother's Day is ____in May.
A.the first Sunday B.the second Sunday C.the third Sunday
【答案】B
【知识点】序数词;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:母亲节是五月的第二个星期日。A第一个星期日,B第二个星期日,C第三个星期日,根据常识可知母亲节是五月的第二个星期日,故选B。
【点评】考查常识,注意识记母亲节是五月的第二个星期日的用法。
5. —What's the weather like today
—____.
A.It's cold and windy
B.It's Wednesday
C.I will fly the kite
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——很冷,有风。A很冷,有风,B周三,C我会放风筝,根据What's the weather like today,可知回答形容词表示天气情况,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记形容词表示天气情况的用法。
6. Amy has a bad cold. Let's____her.
A.take care B.take care of C.look
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——艾米得了重感冒。——让我们照顾她。A保重,B照顾,C看,根据Amy has a bad cold,可知照顾她,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记take care of的用法。
7. What an____story which makes me so ____!
A.exciting; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; exciting
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:多么令人兴奋的故事,让我感到很兴奋!-ed句尾的形容词修饰人,-ing句尾的形容词修饰物,空一story是物,故用exciting修饰,空二修饰me,故用excited,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记-ed句尾的形容词修饰人,-ing句尾的形容词修饰物的用法。
8.—Must we come here early tomorrow morning
—____.
A.No, you needn't B.No, you mustn't C.No, you can't
【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——明天早上我们必须来得早吗?——不,不必。A不,不必,B不,禁止,C不,你不能,must引导一般疑问句,否定回答用No, you needn't,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意识记must引导一般疑问句,否定回答用No, you needn't的用法。
9. —Which is____, the sun, the moon or the earth
—The moon is, of course.
A.smaller B.the smallest C.bigger
【答案】B
【知识点】最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:——哪个最小,太阳、月亮还是地球?——当然是月亮。A更小,B最小,C更大,根据the sun,the moon or the earth ,可知三者是最高级比较范围,故用the smallest,故选B。
【点评】考查最高级,注意识记三者是最高级比较范围的用法。
10. This box is____. I can't carry it.
A.much heavy B.much light C.too heavy
【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个盒子太重了,我搬不动。heavy,重的,light,轻的,根据I can't carry it,可知很重,too修饰形容词原级,much修饰比较级,故用too heavy,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记heavy,too修饰形容词原级的用法。
11. If you want to talk to Mary on a phone,you should say, "____"
A.Where is Mary
B.I want to talk to Mary.
C.Can I talk to Mary, please
【答案】C
【知识点】打电话情景
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想打电话给玛丽,你应该说:我能和玛丽通话吗?A玛丽在哪里,B我想要和玛丽谈话,C我能和玛丽通话吗,根据on a phone,可知打电话用于是Can I talk to,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Can I talk to Mary,please的用法。
12. You can look up a new word in a ____.
A.picture book B.notebook C.dictionary
【答案】C
【知识点】个体名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以在一个词典中查找一个新单词。A图画书,B笔记本,C字典,根据look up a new word,可知是词典中查找一个新单词,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记dictionary的用法。
13. Fish can't live____water.
A.with B.without C.in
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:鱼没有水不能活。A有,B没有,C在里面,根据Fish can't live,可知是鱼没有水不能活,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记without的用法。
14. I have____. I want to buy this umbrella. It's____.
A.enough money;enough beautiful
B.money enough:enough beautiful
C.enough money;beautiful enough
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我有足够的钱。我想买这把雨伞。它足够漂亮。enough+名词,足够做某事,固定搭配,形容词+enough,固定搭配,足够......,money是名词,beautiful是形容词,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记enough+名词,形容词+enough的用法。
15. —What should we do when there is a fire
—____.
A.We should take our things and take the lift
B.We should get out of the building quickly and call 119
C.We should stay there and wait for help
【答案】B
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:——发生火灾时,我们应该怎么办?——我们应该迅速离开建筑物并拨打119。A我们应该带上我们的东西,坐电梯上去,B我们应该迅速离开建筑物并拨打119,C我们应该待在那里,等待救援,根据常识可知发生火灾时我们应该迅速离开建筑物并拨打119,故选B。
【点评】考查常识,注意识记发生火灾时我们应该迅速离开建筑物并拨打119。
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Read carefully and write "T" for True and "F" for False beside the statments. 根据短文内容判断句子正误。
Alan: I think I am running a fever.
Mom:Let me see. Hmm. you'd better stay at home today. Don't play computer games eitner.
Alan: I can't help it.
Mom:If you want to keep yourself in good shape. you'd better quit (放弃)surfing the Internet (上网)deep into night.
16.Alan's mother asks him to stay at home
17.Alan shouldn't play computer because he has a headache
18.Alan wants to play computer games.
19.Mother asks Alan to surf the Internet deep into night.
20.Mother's advice is bad for Alan.
【答案】16.正确
17.错误
18.正确
19.错误
20.错误
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是妈妈建议儿子不要总是上网,对健康不利。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案,或需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,从而做出判断。
16.根据you'd better stay at home,可知艾伦的妈妈让他呆在家里,故选正确。
17.根据I think I am running a fever. you'd better stay at home today. Don't play computer games,可知艾伦不应该玩电脑游戏,因为他头疼是错误的,故选错误。
18.根据I can't help it我忍不住(想玩电脑),可知艾伦想玩电脑游戏,故选正确。
19.根据you'd better quit (放弃)surfing the Internet (上网)deep into night你最好不要在深夜上网,可知母亲要求艾伦熬夜上网是错误的,故选错误。
20.根据you'd better quit (放弃)surfing the Internet (上网)deep into night你最好不要在深夜上网,对健康有利,可知母亲的建议对艾伦不利是错误的,故选错误。
Choose the correct answers according to the table. 根据图表内容选择正确答案,序号填在括号中。
Advertisements
MAY RESTAURANT Tel: 83386223 Add: 635 Grand Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 7: 00 a. m. ~2: 30 p. m. 5: 00 p. m. ~9: 00 p. m. Sat. &Sun. 7: 00 a. m. ~2: 00 p. m. 5: 00p. m. ~10: 00 p. m. HISTORY MUSEUM Tel: 87796960 Add: 69 HK. Road It's famous for Guangdong history Open: Mon. to Fri. 9: 00 a. m. ~5: 00 p. m. Sat. &Sun. 9: 00 a. m. ~3: 00 p. m.
MOON HOTEL Tel: 83338989 Add: 368 East Huanshi Road Breakfast: 6: 30 a. m. ~9: 00 a. m. Lunch: 11: 30 a. m. ~2: 00 p. m. Dinner: 5: 30 p. m. ~10: 00p. m. coffee shop: Sat. &Sun. 8: 00 a. m. ~10: 00 p. m. LILY SHOPPING MALL Tel: 87872738 Add: 5300 Shanghai Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10: 00 a. m. ~11: 00 p. m. Sat. &Sun. 9: 00 a. m. ~10: 30 p. m.
21.If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday,you can call at____.
A.83386223 or 83338989
B.87796960 or 83386223
C.83338989 or 87872738
22.If you want to buy a new dress,you can go to____.
A.69 HK. Road
B.368 East Huanshi Road
C.5300 Shanghai Road
23.____ isn't open for two and a half hours in the afternoon on weekdays.
A.MOON HOTEL B.MAY RESTAURANT C.HISTORY MUSEUM
24.On Sunday morning,the coffee shop in Moon Hotel doesn't open until____.
A.7: 00 a. m. B.7: 30 a. m. C.8: 00 a. m.
25.We can know____ when you visit History Museum.
A.the history of Guangdong
B.the history of Shanghai
C.the history of HongKong
【答案】21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.A
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是旅馆,购物中心,博物馆和餐厅的广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
21.细节题。根据Sat. &Sun. 7: 00 a. m. ~2: 00 p. m. 5: 00p. m. ~10: 00 p. m,Tel: 83386223,Tel: 83338989,Lunch: 11: 30 a. m. ~2: 00 p. m,可知如果你想在周日外出吃午餐,你可以打83386223 or 83338989订餐,故选A。
22.推断题。根据LILY SHOPPING MALL,Add: 5300 Shanghai Road,可知购物中心卖裙子,如果你想买一条新裙子,你可以去上海市上海路5300号,故选C。
23.推断题。根据MAY RESTAURAN的信息:Mon. to Fri. 7: 00 a. m. ~2: 30 p. m. 5: 00 p. m. ~9: 00 p. m,可知MAY RESTAURANT这家商店在周一至周五的下午从2: 30 p. m. 到5: 00 p. m关闭两个多小时,故选B。
24.推断题。根据HISTORY MUSEUM的信息:coffee shop:Sat. &Sun. 8: 00 a. m. ~10: 00 p. m.,可知在周日早上,Moon酒店的咖啡屋直到8点才关门,故选C。
25.细节题。根据HISTORY MUSEUM的信息:It's famous for Guangdong history,可知当我们参观历史博物馆时,可以了解广东的历史,故选A。
Read the passage and choose the correct answers. 根据短文内容选择正确答案,将序号填在括号中。
In my opinion,the Internet (互联网)is helpful rather than harmful (有害的) as someone else thinks. As is known to all,the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet,we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information (信息) as we can. We can send e-mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends. We can also attend the net school,read many books and even teach ourselves English. We can also enjoy music,watch matches and play computer games on the Internet. We can even do shopping online, Besides (除此之外) , we can improve (提升) our ability to operate the computer. But we should not be given to the Internet,or we'll get our life and study destroyed (遭到破坏的) .
Besides, we should keep off the harmful websites. Anyhow,this doesn't prevent (阻止) the Internet becoming our friend. We can't throw away the apple because of the core, can we
26.What's the main idea(主题思想) about this passage
A.The Internet is harmful and dangerous.
B.The Internet is bad and useless.
C.The Internet is helpful and important.
27.What can't we do on the Internet
A.Go fishing with friends.
B.Attend the net school.
C.Get much information.
28.How can we buy books nowadays
A.We can only buy books from bookstore.
B.We can only buy books online.
C.We can buy books from bookstore or online.
29."We can't throw away the apple because of the core,can we "What does writer want to tell us with this sentence (句子)?
A.We should throw bad apple away
B.Internet is helpful rather than harmful,so we should use it properly (适当地),
C.Internet is really bad and harmful,we shouldn't use it.
30.As students,what do we need to do to make Internet be our friend
A.We should not be given to the Internet.
B.We should keep off the harmful websites.
C.Both A andB.
【答案】26.C
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要表达了作者对互联网的看法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26.主旨题。根据In my opinion,the Internet (互联网)is helpful,,the Internet is playing a more and more important part,可知本文主题思想是互联网是有用且重要的,故选C。
27.细节题。根据get as much information,We can also attend the net school获取尽可能多的信息,我们还可以参加网校,可知在互联网上不能和朋友一起去钓鱼,故选A。
28.推断题。根据We can even do shopping online我们甚至可以在网上购物,可知我们可以在书店或网上买书,故选C。
29.推断题。根据We can't throw away the apple because of the core,can we,this doesn't prevent (阻止) the Internet becoming our friend.我们不能因为苹果核而把它扔掉,是吗,可知作者这句话想告诉我们互联网是有益的而不是有害的,所以我们应该正确地使用它,故选B。
30.细节题。根据, we should keep off the harmful websites,we should not be given to the Internet,可知作为学生,我们我们不应该沉迷于互联网,我们应该远离有害的网站,才能让互联网成为我们的朋友,故选C。
Fill in the blanks according to the information. 根据图表内容,完成短文(每空限填一词)。
Introduction: The Flower Village is more than 300 years old. It is now open to the public. Address: 5 Flower Road, Bao'an How to get there By bus: Bus No. 28 or No. 45 By subway: Line 3 or Line5 The Flower Village opening hours Time: 9: 00 a. m. ~6: 00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday Groups and schools: Please call 29668898 for details.
The Flower Village is very 31.  . Now it is open to the public. People can 32.   it from Tuesday to Sunday. They can go there by bus or by 33.  . It's very convenient. But they can't go there on 34.  . Why Because it is not 35.   that day.
【答案】31.old;32.visit;33.subway;34.Monday;35.open
【知识点】任务型阅读;广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是花村的信息。
【点评】考查短文填空,注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系,推测词意,注意根据所给提示词词意,拼写正确形式,注意词性,谓语的时态,名词复数,基数词,并且识记等多种用法。
31.句意:花村历史非常久。is系动词后用形容词作表语,根据The Flower Village is more than 300 years old花村已有300多年的历史,可知历史久,old,形容词,久的,故填old。
32.句意:人们从周二到周日都可以参观。情态动词can后用动词原形,根据Time: 9: 00 a. m. ~6: 00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday,可知从周二到周日都参观,visit,参观,动词,故填visit。
33.句意:他们可以通过公共汽车或地铁去那里。根据How to get there,By bus: Bus No. 28 or No. 45,By subway: Line 3 or Line5,可知通过公共汽车或地铁去那里,故填subway。
34.句意:但他们周一不能去那里。根据Tuesday to Sunday,可知从周二到周日都参观,但周一不能去,故填Monday。
35.句意:因为那一天不开门。系动词is后用形容词作表语,他们周一不能去那里,可知那一天不开门,open是形容词,开门的,故填open。
三、根据句子意思,在空格中填上适当的单词,注意形式(共10分)
36.   comes after winter. It is getting warmer and warmer.
【答案】Spring
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:春天在冬天过后到来,天气会越来越暖和。此处缺少名词做主语,根据常识可知春天在冬天过后到来,spring是名词,春天,位于句首首字母大写,故填Spring。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记spring的用法。
37. A good book is   a good friend. It can help you a lot.
【答案】like (really,also…)
【知识点】单词拼写;简单介词;其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:一本好书就像一位好朋友,它能帮助你很多。根据A good book is a good friend,可知缺少介词或副词,故用like表示像,或者用副词,really,真的,also,也修饰动词is,故填like (really,also…)。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记like,really等的用法。
38. There are three people in my   . They are my parents and myself.
【答案】family
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我家里有三个人,分别是我的父母和我。形容词性物主代词my修饰名词,根据They are my parents and myself,可知是家里有三个人,family,家庭,是名词,故填family。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记family的用法。
39. An elephant has a   nose and a short tail.
【答案】long
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:大象有一个长鼻子和短尾巴。nose是名词,其前用形容词做定语,根据常识可知大象有一个长鼻子,long,形容词,长的,故填long。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记long的用法。
40. I love English and I study English very hard. That's   I can speak good English.
【答案】why
【知识点】单词拼写;名词性从句
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢英语,我努力学习。这就是为什么我能说一口流利的英语。I study English very hard是I can speak good English的原因,故用that's why引导表语从句,这就是为什么,故填why。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记that's why引导表语从句的用法。
四、根据自身实际情况回答问题(共20分)
41.—Can your father drive the car
—   
【答案】Yes,he can(No,he can't)
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的父亲能开车吗?——是的,他能。(不,他不能)根据Can your father drive the car,可知情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,定回答是Yes,主格+can,否定回答是No,主格+not not,your father是第三人称单数,故用he指代男生第三人称单数,他,主格,故答案为Yes,he can(No,he can't)。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境和情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,定回答是Yes,主格+can,否定回答是No,主格+not not,he的用法。
42. —How do you usually go to school
—   
【答案】略
【知识点】谈论喜好
【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——我通常骑自行车上学,(成公共汽车,做小汽车,步行)。根据疑问词how,可知提问方式,回答用by bike(by bus,by car,on football)骑自行车,(乘公共汽车,坐小汽车,步行),表示方式,疑问句第二人称,陈述句改为第一人称,我,I,usually是一般现在时标志,故谓语用动词原形,故答案为I usually go to school by bike(by bus,by car,on football)。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境,表示方式用by bike(by bus,by car,on football)的用法。
43.—What's your favorite subject
—   
【答案】略
【知识点】谈论喜好
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——我最喜欢英语。根据What's your favorite subject,可知提问最爱的学科,回答具体学科English(maths,Chinese)等,疑问句第二人称,陈述句改为第一人称,我,I,like best,最喜欢,主语是第一人称,故谓语动词用动词原形故答案为I English (maths,Chinese)like best。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境,English等表示学科的用法。
44. —When did you get up this morning
—   
【答案】略
【知识点】询问时间
【解析】【分析】句意:——你今天早上几点起床?——我7点起床的。根据When did you get up this morning,可知when提问时间,回答具体时间,比如7点,7 o'clock,疑问句的第二人称,陈述句改为第一人称I,我,根据did可知时态是一般过去时,起床,get up,故用过去式got,具体时间前用介词at,故答案为I got up at 7 o'clock。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境和时态,识记get up,介词at的用法。
45. —Where will you go for your summer holiday
—   
【答案】略
【知识点】谈论地点
【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算去哪里度假?——我要去北京度假。根据Where,可知提问地点,故回答具体地点,疑问句第二人称you,陈述句改为第一人称,我,I,时态是一般将来时will+动词原形,go to+地点名词如北京等,去某地度假,故答案为I will go to Beijing。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境和时态,识记go to+地点名词的用法。
五、写作(共15分)
46. 题目:自我介绍(Myself)
要求:假如你是Lucy,今年12岁,在七年十班,喜欢红色,擅长唱歌跳舞,有一个好朋友名字叫Alice,你们经常在一起做运动。你非常喜欢你的新学校并且非常愿意来上学。
请根据以上要求写一篇50-70词的短文(1、不允许出现真是姓名;2、可做适当的想象和发挥;3、语句通顺,条理清晰,连贯,书写工整、规范)
Myself
【答案】Myself
Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy and I'm 12 years old. I'm in Class 10, Grade 7. My favorite color is red, and I love singing and dancing. My best friend's name is Alice, and we often exercise together.
I'm very fond of my new school because it's spacious and beautiful. There are many talented teachers and friendly students. I'm eager to go to school every day. I think learning is fun and I enjoy studying different subjects. In my spare time, I like to read books, play sports, and paint. I believe that reading broadens my horizons and sports make me healthy. As for painting, it helps me express my feelings and relax.
I'm a positive and optimistic person, and I get along well with my classmates. I believe that hard work and a positive attitude will lead me to success. I'm looking forward to a wonderful journey in this school!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,自我介绍,突出介绍你是Lucy,今年12岁,在七年十班,喜欢红色,擅长唱歌跳舞,有一个好朋友名字叫Alice,你们经常在一起做运动。你非常喜欢你的新学校并且非常愿意来上学,需要写的内容已经给出,但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译,而是要适当添加内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中invite sb to do,compete with,like doing等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了there be句型 There is a lot of free time after school,宾语从句I think we really like the new school and are very willing to come to school等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
1 / 1黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市克东县第三中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期开学英语试题
一、选择填空(共15分)
1.—Thank you for____today.
—My pleasure.
A.sing B.singing C.sang
2. It is raining hard outside. I have____the window.
A.to close B.close C.closes
3. —The Teachers'Day is____. What will you do for that
—I will make a card and give it to my teacher.
A.comes B.coming C.come
4. Mother's Day is ____in May.
A.the first Sunday B.the second Sunday C.the third Sunday
5. —What's the weather like today
—____.
A.It's cold and windy
B.It's Wednesday
C.I will fly the kite
6. Amy has a bad cold. Let's____her.
A.take care B.take care of C.look
7. What an____story which makes me so ____!
A.exciting; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; exciting
8.—Must we come here early tomorrow morning
—____.
A.No, you needn't B.No, you mustn't C.No, you can't
9. —Which is____, the sun, the moon or the earth
—The moon is, of course.
A.smaller B.the smallest C.bigger
10. This box is____. I can't carry it.
A.much heavy B.much light C.too heavy
11. If you want to talk to Mary on a phone,you should say, "____"
A.Where is Mary
B.I want to talk to Mary.
C.Can I talk to Mary, please
12. You can look up a new word in a ____.
A.picture book B.notebook C.dictionary
13. Fish can't live____water.
A.with B.without C.in
14. I have____. I want to buy this umbrella. It's____.
A.enough money;enough beautiful
B.money enough:enough beautiful
C.enough money;beautiful enough
15. —What should we do when there is a fire
—____.
A.We should take our things and take the lift
B.We should get out of the building quickly and call 119
C.We should stay there and wait for help
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Read carefully and write "T" for True and "F" for False beside the statments. 根据短文内容判断句子正误。
Alan: I think I am running a fever.
Mom:Let me see. Hmm. you'd better stay at home today. Don't play computer games eitner.
Alan: I can't help it.
Mom:If you want to keep yourself in good shape. you'd better quit (放弃)surfing the Internet (上网)deep into night.
16.Alan's mother asks him to stay at home
17.Alan shouldn't play computer because he has a headache
18.Alan wants to play computer games.
19.Mother asks Alan to surf the Internet deep into night.
20.Mother's advice is bad for Alan.
Choose the correct answers according to the table. 根据图表内容选择正确答案,序号填在括号中。
Advertisements
MAY RESTAURANT Tel: 83386223 Add: 635 Grand Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 7: 00 a. m. ~2: 30 p. m. 5: 00 p. m. ~9: 00 p. m. Sat. &Sun. 7: 00 a. m. ~2: 00 p. m. 5: 00p. m. ~10: 00 p. m. HISTORY MUSEUM Tel: 87796960 Add: 69 HK. Road It's famous for Guangdong history Open: Mon. to Fri. 9: 00 a. m. ~5: 00 p. m. Sat. &Sun. 9: 00 a. m. ~3: 00 p. m.
MOON HOTEL Tel: 83338989 Add: 368 East Huanshi Road Breakfast: 6: 30 a. m. ~9: 00 a. m. Lunch: 11: 30 a. m. ~2: 00 p. m. Dinner: 5: 30 p. m. ~10: 00p. m. coffee shop: Sat. &Sun. 8: 00 a. m. ~10: 00 p. m. LILY SHOPPING MALL Tel: 87872738 Add: 5300 Shanghai Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10: 00 a. m. ~11: 00 p. m. Sat. &Sun. 9: 00 a. m. ~10: 30 p. m.
21.If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday,you can call at____.
A.83386223 or 83338989
B.87796960 or 83386223
C.83338989 or 87872738
22.If you want to buy a new dress,you can go to____.
A.69 HK. Road
B.368 East Huanshi Road
C.5300 Shanghai Road
23.____ isn't open for two and a half hours in the afternoon on weekdays.
A.MOON HOTEL B.MAY RESTAURANT C.HISTORY MUSEUM
24.On Sunday morning,the coffee shop in Moon Hotel doesn't open until____.
A.7: 00 a. m. B.7: 30 a. m. C.8: 00 a. m.
25.We can know____ when you visit History Museum.
A.the history of Guangdong
B.the history of Shanghai
C.the history of HongKong
Read the passage and choose the correct answers. 根据短文内容选择正确答案,将序号填在括号中。
In my opinion,the Internet (互联网)is helpful rather than harmful (有害的) as someone else thinks. As is known to all,the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet,we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information (信息) as we can. We can send e-mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends. We can also attend the net school,read many books and even teach ourselves English. We can also enjoy music,watch matches and play computer games on the Internet. We can even do shopping online, Besides (除此之外) , we can improve (提升) our ability to operate the computer. But we should not be given to the Internet,or we'll get our life and study destroyed (遭到破坏的) .
Besides, we should keep off the harmful websites. Anyhow,this doesn't prevent (阻止) the Internet becoming our friend. We can't throw away the apple because of the core, can we
26.What's the main idea(主题思想) about this passage
A.The Internet is harmful and dangerous.
B.The Internet is bad and useless.
C.The Internet is helpful and important.
27.What can't we do on the Internet
A.Go fishing with friends.
B.Attend the net school.
C.Get much information.
28.How can we buy books nowadays
A.We can only buy books from bookstore.
B.We can only buy books online.
C.We can buy books from bookstore or online.
29."We can't throw away the apple because of the core,can we "What does writer want to tell us with this sentence (句子)?
A.We should throw bad apple away
B.Internet is helpful rather than harmful,so we should use it properly (适当地),
C.Internet is really bad and harmful,we shouldn't use it.
30.As students,what do we need to do to make Internet be our friend
A.We should not be given to the Internet.
B.We should keep off the harmful websites.
C.Both A andB.
Fill in the blanks according to the information. 根据图表内容,完成短文(每空限填一词)。
Introduction: The Flower Village is more than 300 years old. It is now open to the public. Address: 5 Flower Road, Bao'an How to get there By bus: Bus No. 28 or No. 45 By subway: Line 3 or Line5 The Flower Village opening hours Time: 9: 00 a. m. ~6: 00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday Groups and schools: Please call 29668898 for details.
The Flower Village is very 31.  . Now it is open to the public. People can 32.   it from Tuesday to Sunday. They can go there by bus or by 33.  . It's very convenient. But they can't go there on 34.  . Why Because it is not 35.   that day.
三、根据句子意思,在空格中填上适当的单词,注意形式(共10分)
36.   comes after winter. It is getting warmer and warmer.
37. A good book is   a good friend. It can help you a lot.
38. There are three people in my   . They are my parents and myself.
39. An elephant has a   nose and a short tail.
40. I love English and I study English very hard. That's   I can speak good English.
四、根据自身实际情况回答问题(共20分)
41.—Can your father drive the car
—   
42. —How do you usually go to school
—   
43.—What's your favorite subject
—   
44. —When did you get up this morning
—   
45. —Where will you go for your summer holiday
—   
五、写作(共15分)
46. 题目:自我介绍(Myself)
要求:假如你是Lucy,今年12岁,在七年十班,喜欢红色,擅长唱歌跳舞,有一个好朋友名字叫Alice,你们经常在一起做运动。你非常喜欢你的新学校并且非常愿意来上学。
请根据以上要求写一篇50-70词的短文(1、不允许出现真是姓名;2、可做适当的想象和发挥;3、语句通顺,条理清晰,连贯,书写工整、规范)
Myself
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——谢谢你今天唱歌。——不客气。A动词原形,B动名词,C过去式,for是介词,其后用动名词,故选B。
【点评】考查动名词,注意识记介词后用动名词的用法。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:外面下着大雨。我只好关上了窗户。A不定式,B动词原形,C单三式,have to是情态动词,其后用动词原形,故用have to close,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意识记have to+动词原形的用法。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——教师节快到了。你打算怎么做?——我会做一张卡片送给我的老师。A单三式,B现在分词,C动词原形,根据助动词is,可知时态是现在进行时,故用coming,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意识记现在进行时的用法。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】序数词;生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:母亲节是五月的第二个星期日。A第一个星期日,B第二个星期日,C第三个星期日,根据常识可知母亲节是五月的第二个星期日,故选B。
【点评】考查常识,注意识记母亲节是五月的第二个星期日的用法。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——很冷,有风。A很冷,有风,B周三,C我会放风筝,根据What's the weather like today,可知回答形容词表示天气情况,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记形容词表示天气情况的用法。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——艾米得了重感冒。——让我们照顾她。A保重,B照顾,C看,根据Amy has a bad cold,可知照顾她,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记take care of的用法。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:多么令人兴奋的故事,让我感到很兴奋!-ed句尾的形容词修饰人,-ing句尾的形容词修饰物,空一story是物,故用exciting修饰,空二修饰me,故用excited,故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记-ed句尾的形容词修饰人,-ing句尾的形容词修饰物的用法。
8.【答案】A
【知识点】情态动词;动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——明天早上我们必须来得早吗?——不,不必。A不,不必,B不,禁止,C不,你不能,must引导一般疑问句,否定回答用No, you needn't,故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词,注意识记must引导一般疑问句,否定回答用No, you needn't的用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意:——哪个最小,太阳、月亮还是地球?——当然是月亮。A更小,B最小,C更大,根据the sun,the moon or the earth ,可知三者是最高级比较范围,故用the smallest,故选B。
【点评】考查最高级,注意识记三者是最高级比较范围的用法。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这个盒子太重了,我搬不动。heavy,重的,light,轻的,根据I can't carry it,可知很重,too修饰形容词原级,much修饰比较级,故用too heavy,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记heavy,too修饰形容词原级的用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】打电话情景
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想打电话给玛丽,你应该说:我能和玛丽通话吗?A玛丽在哪里,B我想要和玛丽谈话,C我能和玛丽通话吗,根据on a phone,可知打电话用于是Can I talk to,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意识记Can I talk to Mary,please的用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】个体名词
【解析】【分析】句意:你可以在一个词典中查找一个新单词。A图画书,B笔记本,C字典,根据look up a new word,可知是词典中查找一个新单词,故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意识记dictionary的用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:鱼没有水不能活。A有,B没有,C在里面,根据Fish can't live,可知是鱼没有水不能活,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记without的用法。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我有足够的钱。我想买这把雨伞。它足够漂亮。enough+名词,足够做某事,固定搭配,形容词+enough,固定搭配,足够......,money是名词,beautiful是形容词,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记enough+名词,形容词+enough的用法。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:——发生火灾时,我们应该怎么办?——我们应该迅速离开建筑物并拨打119。A我们应该带上我们的东西,坐电梯上去,B我们应该迅速离开建筑物并拨打119,C我们应该待在那里,等待救援,根据常识可知发生火灾时我们应该迅速离开建筑物并拨打119,故选B。
【点评】考查常识,注意识记发生火灾时我们应该迅速离开建筑物并拨打119。
【答案】16.正确
17.错误
18.正确
19.错误
20.错误
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是妈妈建议儿子不要总是上网,对健康不利。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案,或需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,从而做出判断。
16.根据you'd better stay at home,可知艾伦的妈妈让他呆在家里,故选正确。
17.根据I think I am running a fever. you'd better stay at home today. Don't play computer games,可知艾伦不应该玩电脑游戏,因为他头疼是错误的,故选错误。
18.根据I can't help it我忍不住(想玩电脑),可知艾伦想玩电脑游戏,故选正确。
19.根据you'd better quit (放弃)surfing the Internet (上网)deep into night你最好不要在深夜上网,可知母亲要求艾伦熬夜上网是错误的,故选错误。
20.根据you'd better quit (放弃)surfing the Internet (上网)deep into night你最好不要在深夜上网,对健康有利,可知母亲的建议对艾伦不利是错误的,故选错误。
【答案】21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.A
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是旅馆,购物中心,博物馆和餐厅的广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
21.细节题。根据Sat. &Sun. 7: 00 a. m. ~2: 00 p. m. 5: 00p. m. ~10: 00 p. m,Tel: 83386223,Tel: 83338989,Lunch: 11: 30 a. m. ~2: 00 p. m,可知如果你想在周日外出吃午餐,你可以打83386223 or 83338989订餐,故选A。
22.推断题。根据LILY SHOPPING MALL,Add: 5300 Shanghai Road,可知购物中心卖裙子,如果你想买一条新裙子,你可以去上海市上海路5300号,故选C。
23.推断题。根据MAY RESTAURAN的信息:Mon. to Fri. 7: 00 a. m. ~2: 30 p. m. 5: 00 p. m. ~9: 00 p. m,可知MAY RESTAURANT这家商店在周一至周五的下午从2: 30 p. m. 到5: 00 p. m关闭两个多小时,故选B。
24.推断题。根据HISTORY MUSEUM的信息:coffee shop:Sat. &Sun. 8: 00 a. m. ~10: 00 p. m.,可知在周日早上,Moon酒店的咖啡屋直到8点才关门,故选C。
25.细节题。根据HISTORY MUSEUM的信息:It's famous for Guangdong history,可知当我们参观历史博物馆时,可以了解广东的历史,故选A。
【答案】26.C
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
【知识点】社会现象类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要表达了作者对互联网的看法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
26.主旨题。根据In my opinion,the Internet (互联网)is helpful,,the Internet is playing a more and more important part,可知本文主题思想是互联网是有用且重要的,故选C。
27.细节题。根据get as much information,We can also attend the net school获取尽可能多的信息,我们还可以参加网校,可知在互联网上不能和朋友一起去钓鱼,故选A。
28.推断题。根据We can even do shopping online我们甚至可以在网上购物,可知我们可以在书店或网上买书,故选C。
29.推断题。根据We can't throw away the apple because of the core,can we,this doesn't prevent (阻止) the Internet becoming our friend.我们不能因为苹果核而把它扔掉,是吗,可知作者这句话想告诉我们互联网是有益的而不是有害的,所以我们应该正确地使用它,故选B。
30.细节题。根据, we should keep off the harmful websites,we should not be given to the Internet,可知作为学生,我们我们不应该沉迷于互联网,我们应该远离有害的网站,才能让互联网成为我们的朋友,故选C。
【答案】31.old;32.visit;33.subway;34.Monday;35.open
【知识点】任务型阅读;广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是花村的信息。
【点评】考查短文填空,注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系,推测词意,注意根据所给提示词词意,拼写正确形式,注意词性,谓语的时态,名词复数,基数词,并且识记等多种用法。
31.句意:花村历史非常久。is系动词后用形容词作表语,根据The Flower Village is more than 300 years old花村已有300多年的历史,可知历史久,old,形容词,久的,故填old。
32.句意:人们从周二到周日都可以参观。情态动词can后用动词原形,根据Time: 9: 00 a. m. ~6: 00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday,可知从周二到周日都参观,visit,参观,动词,故填visit。
33.句意:他们可以通过公共汽车或地铁去那里。根据How to get there,By bus: Bus No. 28 or No. 45,By subway: Line 3 or Line5,可知通过公共汽车或地铁去那里,故填subway。
34.句意:但他们周一不能去那里。根据Tuesday to Sunday,可知从周二到周日都参观,但周一不能去,故填Monday。
35.句意:因为那一天不开门。系动词is后用形容词作表语,他们周一不能去那里,可知那一天不开门,open是形容词,开门的,故填open。
36.【答案】Spring
【知识点】单词拼写;不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:春天在冬天过后到来,天气会越来越暖和。此处缺少名词做主语,根据常识可知春天在冬天过后到来,spring是名词,春天,位于句首首字母大写,故填Spring。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记spring的用法。
37.【答案】like (really,also…)
【知识点】单词拼写;简单介词;其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意:一本好书就像一位好朋友,它能帮助你很多。根据A good book is a good friend,可知缺少介词或副词,故用like表示像,或者用副词,really,真的,also,也修饰动词is,故填like (really,also…)。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记like,really等的用法。
38.【答案】family
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我家里有三个人,分别是我的父母和我。形容词性物主代词my修饰名词,根据They are my parents and myself,可知是家里有三个人,family,家庭,是名词,故填family。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记family的用法。
39.【答案】long
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:大象有一个长鼻子和短尾巴。nose是名词,其前用形容词做定语,根据常识可知大象有一个长鼻子,long,形容词,长的,故填long。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记long的用法。
40.【答案】why
【知识点】单词拼写;名词性从句
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢英语,我努力学习。这就是为什么我能说一口流利的英语。I study English very hard是I can speak good English的原因,故用that's why引导表语从句,这就是为什么,故填why。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记that's why引导表语从句的用法。
41.【答案】Yes,he can(No,he can't)
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的父亲能开车吗?——是的,他能。(不,他不能)根据Can your father drive the car,可知情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,定回答是Yes,主格+can,否定回答是No,主格+not not,your father是第三人称单数,故用he指代男生第三人称单数,他,主格,故答案为Yes,he can(No,he can't)。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境和情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,定回答是Yes,主格+can,否定回答是No,主格+not not,he的用法。
42.【答案】略
【知识点】谈论喜好
【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——我通常骑自行车上学,(成公共汽车,做小汽车,步行)。根据疑问词how,可知提问方式,回答用by bike(by bus,by car,on football)骑自行车,(乘公共汽车,坐小汽车,步行),表示方式,疑问句第二人称,陈述句改为第一人称,我,I,usually是一般现在时标志,故谓语用动词原形,故答案为I usually go to school by bike(by bus,by car,on football)。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境,表示方式用by bike(by bus,by car,on football)的用法。
43.【答案】略
【知识点】谈论喜好
【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——我最喜欢英语。根据What's your favorite subject,可知提问最爱的学科,回答具体学科English(maths,Chinese)等,疑问句第二人称,陈述句改为第一人称,我,I,like best,最喜欢,主语是第一人称,故谓语动词用动词原形故答案为I English (maths,Chinese)like best。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境,English等表示学科的用法。
44.【答案】略
【知识点】询问时间
【解析】【分析】句意:——你今天早上几点起床?——我7点起床的。根据When did you get up this morning,可知when提问时间,回答具体时间,比如7点,7 o'clock,疑问句的第二人称,陈述句改为第一人称I,我,根据did可知时态是一般过去时,起床,get up,故用过去式got,具体时间前用介词at,故答案为I got up at 7 o'clock。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境和时态,识记get up,介词at的用法。
45.【答案】略
【知识点】谈论地点
【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算去哪里度假?——我要去北京度假。根据Where,可知提问地点,故回答具体地点,疑问句第二人称you,陈述句改为第一人称,我,I,时态是一般将来时will+动词原形,go to+地点名词如北京等,去某地度假,故答案为I will go to Beijing。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意语境和时态,识记go to+地点名词的用法。
46.【答案】Myself
Hello, everyone! My name is Lucy and I'm 12 years old. I'm in Class 10, Grade 7. My favorite color is red, and I love singing and dancing. My best friend's name is Alice, and we often exercise together.
I'm very fond of my new school because it's spacious and beautiful. There are many talented teachers and friendly students. I'm eager to go to school every day. I think learning is fun and I enjoy studying different subjects. In my spare time, I like to read books, play sports, and paint. I believe that reading broadens my horizons and sports make me healthy. As for painting, it helps me express my feelings and relax.
I'm a positive and optimistic person, and I get along well with my classmates. I believe that hard work and a positive attitude will lead me to success. I'm looking forward to a wonderful journey in this school!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文,自我介绍,突出介绍你是Lucy,今年12岁,在七年十班,喜欢红色,擅长唱歌跳舞,有一个好朋友名字叫Alice,你们经常在一起做运动。你非常喜欢你的新学校并且非常愿意来上学,需要写的内容已经给出,但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译,而是要适当添加内容,使文章看起来更充实,要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。
【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,文中invite sb to do,compete with,like doing等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如运用了there be句型 There is a lot of free time after school,宾语从句I think we really like the new school and are very willing to come to school等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
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