中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry
一．重点词汇和短语
1. would rather 宁愿 (+ V.)
★would rather do sth. than do sth. 与其做...不如做...
★rather than 而不是 (+ n./pron. / adj. /(to) do)
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做...而不愿做... 2. drive sb to do sth 逼迫某人做(=push/force sb to do sth)
be driven/forced to do sth 被迫做某事
★drive sb crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂
drive away 赶走，驱逐
be mad at 对...恼火
★be mad about =be crazy about 对...着迷
4. have a lot in common 有许多共同之处
★have something/nothing in common有一些/无共同之处
be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友
friendship n. 友谊，友情 -ship 表示“状态，关系”
hardship / relationship
6. leave out 删除，遗漏；不提及，不包括，忽略
lately adv.近来，最近
late adj./adv. 晚的，迟的
latest adj.最新的，最近的 latest style/newspaper
later adv.后来，以后 two weeks later
adj.之后的 later period后期
latter adj. 后者的，后面的 the latter part
power n. 权力；力量；动力 (un.)
lose one’s power 失去权力
electric power 电力 wind power 风力
a long time ago 很久以前 (用于一般过去时)
feel like 感觉像；想要(+ doing)
cry for no reason 无缘无故地大哭
be worried for no reason 毫无理由地担心
call in 召来；叫来
call on 拜访(~ sb)；号召
call at拜访（~sp）
★call up 打电话给；使某人回想起
call out 大声叫喊
call off 取消 （cancel）
★earn/ build up / enjoy a good fame
赢得/ 建立 /享有一个好名声
look/turn pale 脸色苍白
neither...nor... 既不...也不...
either...or... 或者...或者... ★就近一致
not only...but also... 不仅...而且...
both...and... 两者都 (谓复)
wealth n. 财富(un.) a lot of wealth
He is a man of great wealth. (= be wealthy)
★lose vt. 丢失，失去；输掉，失败 (lost-lost)
win / lose a competition 赢得/输掉一次比赛
lose one’s way 迷路 lose fight失去斗志
★be lost / missing / gone 不见了
take one’s position(place) 取代某人的位置
take the place of 代替
to start with 起初，开始时 (VS start with)
hand back 交还，归还
clean up 清理，打扫
remain vi. 保持，依然；留下，逗留；剩余
★remain unhappy / healthy / silent 保持...
★remains n.剩余物；遗体
remaining adj.剩下的，剩余的
★search for 搜寻 （look for）
a heavy weight on... 重重地压在
put on / gain weight 长胖 lose weight 减肥
weigh v. 称…重量；重量为
goal n. 射门；球门；目标
score / kick a goal 进球；得分
★achieve/realize one’s goal 实现某人的目标
★let...down 使失望 (= disappoint sb)
a foreign coach 一个外国教练
coach sb to do sth 指导某人做某事
★kick sb off 开除某人
★be hard on sb 对某人苛刻，对某人要求严厉
learn from 像...学习，从...中学习
learn of 获悉，了解
communicate with 与...交流
be close to 接近，靠近(+ n./ doing.)
★keep a close eye on 密切关注，留意 watch closely
pull together 齐心协力，通力合作
★pull one’s leg 开玩笑
pull out 拔出；摆脱（困境）
pull up 拔起；停下来；阻止
pull down 拆毁
to one’s relief 使某人欣慰/宽慰的是 (n.轻松，解脱)
be in agreement 意见一致
★agree with 同意某人(所说的话，建议，观点等)；
适应(食物、气候等)
agree to 同意，赞成(计划/建议/安排/决定等名词)；
agree to do 答应，同意做某事
agree on 对...意见一致
★I can’t agree more. 我非常同意
put pressure on sb 给某人施加压力
miss v. 漏掉；错过（+n. / doing）；想念
miss sb badly 非常想念某人
fault n.过失，缺点，毛病 It’s my fault.
【考题衔接】
( A )1. Don’t _____ being fat. What you need is doing sports.
A.worry about B.worried about C.care about D.care of
( C )2.--- Sorry, Mr. Green. I _____ my English book at home.
--- That’s OK, but don’t forget next time.
A. forgot B. forget C. left D. Kept
( A )3. My father doesn’t like shopping much. He would rather ______TV at home than ______ around for hours in shop.
A. watch, walk B. watch , to walk C.to watch, to walk D. to watch, walk
( B )4. ______ you _______ he is able to work it out. So let me have a try.
A. Both;and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Neither;or
( D )5. --- What’s the matter --- I can’t stand the loud music here. It’s nearly me mad.
A. keeping B. turning C. giving D. driving
重点句型
So we’ve been spending more time together lately.
本句使用的是现在完成进行时，结构为“have / has + been + 动词-ing”形式。表示动作从过去持续到现在，并可能还要继续下去。
注意：I have cleaned all the windows. 我已经把所有的窗户擦干净了。（强调动作已完成）
I have been cleaning the windows. 我一直在擦窗户。（强调动作在持续）
Why don’t you ask Alice join you each time you do something with Julie .
each time 是名词短语，可引导时间状语从句。意为“每一次”，相当于every time。如：
Each/every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
在英语中，可以引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有：the day, the minute, the moment ...
I will leave the minute you’re ready.
A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king.
该句中，there lived...是完全倒装句。以here, there等副词开头的句子，若后面的主语为名词（短语），主谓须倒装。
如：There stands a thin man. There comes the last bus!
He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
as作连词，意为“随着；当...的时候”，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，意为“一边...，一边...”如：
The students sang the English song as they went along.
比较：When the clock struck twelve, all the lights in the streets were still on.
While he was reading, the telephone rang.
When “当...的时候”，可以指具体的时间点，也可以指一段时间。引导从句表示先后顺序时只能用when。
While 表示一段较长的时间和过程，只与延续性动词连用。
【考题衔接】
( D )1. I ______ stamps since 2013.
A. collected B. have been collected C. was collecting D. have been collecting
( C )2. we often hear some students ______ spoken English in the English corner.
A. practiced B. practicing C. practice D. was practicing
三．重点语法---make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
用来说明宾语的成分称为宾语补足语。Make用作使役动词，表示“使...，让...”，常构成“make+宾语+宾补”的复合结构。常见用法如下：
make+宾语+adj. make sb sleepy , nervous , happy , uncomfortable ...
make+宾语+不定式（省略to） make sb relax , want to cry , feel like dancing ...
make+宾语+n. We made him our monitor.
make+宾语+介词短语 make yourself at home
make+宾语+分词（done） make sb understood
Make的常见短语： make up one’s mind_下决心________________ make a decision___做决定____________ make a living___挣钱______
make room for _给...腾地方____________ make sure___确保_________ make up__化妆，打扮 make out__弄清楚________
【考题衔接】
( D )1. He lost his key. It made him _____ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.
A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay
( B )2. The soft music makes me ________.
A. felt sleeping B. feel sleepy C. feel sleep D. Sleeping
( D )3. He ________ stand outside the classroom. A. was made B. made C. was making D. was made to
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2中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry
一．重点词汇和短语
1. would rather 宁愿 (+ V.)
★would rather do sth. than do sth. 与其做...不如做...
★rather than 而不是 (+ n./pron. / adj. /(to) do)
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做...而不愿做... 2. drive sb to do sth 逼迫某人做(=push/force sb to do sth)
be driven/forced to do sth 被迫做某事
★drive sb crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂
drive away 赶走，驱逐
be mad at 对...恼火
★be mad about =be crazy about 对...着迷
4. have a lot in common 有许多共同之处
★have something/nothing in common有一些/无共同之处
be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友
friendship n. 友谊，友情 -ship 表示“状态，关系”
hardship / relationship
6. leave out 删除，遗漏；不提及，不包括，忽略
lately adv.近来，最近
late adj./adv. 晚的，迟的
latest adj.最新的，最近的 latest style/newspaper
later adv.后来，以后 two weeks later
adj.之后的 later period后期
latter adj. 后者的，后面的 the latter part
power n. 权力；力量；动力 (un.)
lose one’s power 失去权力
electric power 电力 wind power 风力
a long time ago 很久以前 (用于一般过去时)
feel like 感觉像；想要(+ doing)
cry for no reason 无缘无故地大哭
be worried for no reason 毫无理由地担心
call in 召来；叫来
call on 拜访(~ sb)；号召
call at拜访（~sp）
★call up 打电话给；使某人回想起
call out 大声叫喊
call off 取消 （cancel）
★earn/ build up / enjoy a good fame
赢得/ 建立 /享有一个好名声
look/turn pale 脸色苍白
neither...nor... 既不...也不...
either...or... 或者...或者... ★就近一致
not only...but also... 不仅...而且...
both...and... 两者都 (谓复)
wealth n. 财富(un.) a lot of wealth
He is a man of great wealth. (= be wealthy)
★lose vt. 丢失，失去；输掉，失败 (lost-lost)
win / lose a competition 赢得/输掉一次比赛
lose one’s way 迷路 lose fight失去斗志
★be lost / missing / gone 不见了
take one’s position(place) 取代某人的位置
take the place of 代替
to start with 起初，开始时 (VS start with)
hand back 交还，归还
clean up 清理，打扫
remain vi. 保持，依然；留下，逗留；剩余
★remain unhappy / healthy / silent 保持...
★remains n.剩余物；遗体
remaining adj.剩下的，剩余的
★search for 搜寻 （look for）
a heavy weight on... 重重地压在
put on / gain weight 长胖 lose weight 减肥
weigh v. 称…重量；重量为
goal n. 射门；球门；目标
score / kick a goal 进球；得分
★achieve/realize one’s goal 实现某人的目标
★let...down 使失望 (= disappoint sb)
a foreign coach 一个外国教练
coach sb to do sth 指导某人做某事
★kick sb off 开除某人
★be hard on sb 对某人苛刻，对某人要求严厉
learn from 像...学习，从...中学习
learn of 获悉，了解
communicate with 与...交流
be close to 接近，靠近(+ n./ doing.)
★keep a close eye on 密切关注，留意 watch closely
pull together 齐心协力，通力合作
★pull one’s leg 开玩笑
pull out 拔出；摆脱（困境）
pull up 拔起；停下来；阻止
pull down 拆毁
to one’s relief 使某人欣慰/宽慰的是 (n.轻松，解脱)
be in agreement 意见一致
★agree with 同意某人(所说的话，建议，观点等)；
适应(食物、气候等)
agree to 同意，赞成(计划/建议/安排/决定等名词)；
agree to do 答应，同意做某事
agree on 对...意见一致
★I can’t agree more. 我非常同意
put pressure on sb 给某人施加压力
miss v. 漏掉；错过（+n. / doing）；想念
miss sb badly 非常想念某人
fault n.过失，缺点，毛病 It’s my fault.
【考题衔接】
( )1. Don’t _____ being fat. What you need is doing sports.
A.worry about B.worried about C.care about D.care of
( )2.--- Sorry, Mr. Green. I _____ my English book at home.
--- That’s OK, but don’t forget next time.
A. forgot B. forget C. left D. Kept
( )3. My father doesn’t like shopping much. He would rather ______TV at home than ______ around for hours in shop.
A. watch, walk B. watch , to walk C.to watch, to walk D. to watch, walk
( )4. ______ you _______ he is able to work it out. So let me have a try.
A. Both;and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Neither;or
( )5. --- What’s the matter --- I can’t stand the loud music here. It’s nearly me mad.
A. keeping B. turning C. giving D. driving
重点句型
So we’ve been spending more time together lately.
本句使用的是现在完成进行时，结构为“have / has + been + 动词-ing”形式。表示动作从过去持续到现在，并可能还要继续下去。
注意：I have cleaned all the windows. 我已经把所有的窗户擦干净了。（强调动作已完成）
I have been cleaning the windows. 我一直在擦窗户。（强调动作在持续）
Why don’t you ask Alice join you each time you do something with Julie .
each time 是名词短语，可引导时间状语从句。意为“每一次”，相当于every time。如：
Each/every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
在英语中，可以引导时间状语从句的名词短语还有：the day, the minute, the moment ...
I will leave the minute you’re ready.
A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king.
该句中，there lived...是完全倒装句。以here, there等副词开头的句子，若后面的主语为名词（短语），主谓须倒装。
如：There stands a thin man. There comes the last bus!
He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone.
as作连词，意为“随着；当...的时候”，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，意为“一边...，一边...”如：
The students sang the English song as they went along.
比较：When the clock struck twelve, all the lights in the streets were still on.
While he was reading, the telephone rang.
When “当...的时候”，可以指具体的时间点，也可以指一段时间。引导从句表示先后顺序时只能用when。
While 表示一段较长的时间和过程，只与延续性动词连用。
【考题衔接】
( )1. I ______ stamps since 2013.
A. collected B. have been collected C. was collecting D. have been collecting
( )2. we often hear some students ______ spoken English in the English corner.
A. practiced B. practicing C. practice D. was practicing
三．重点语法---make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
用来说明宾语的成分称为宾语补足语。Make用作使役动词，表示“使...，让...”，常构成“make+宾语+宾补”的复合结构。常见用法如下：
make+宾语+adj. make sb sleepy , nervous , happy , uncomfortable ...
make+宾语+不定式（省略to） make sb relax , want to cry , feel like dancing ...
make+宾语+n. We made him our monitor.
make+宾语+介词短语 make yourself at home
make+宾语+分词（done） make sb understood
Make的常见短语： make up one’s mind_________________ make a decision_______________ make a living_________
make room for ______________ make sure____________ make up__________ make out__________
【考题衔接】
( )1. He lost his key. It made him _____ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.
A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay
( )2. The soft music makes me ________.
A. felt sleeping B. feel sleepy C. feel sleep D. Sleeping
( )3. He ________ stand outside the classroom. A. was made B. made C. was making D. was made to
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