2024冀教版英语七年级下册--Units 5—6·素养综合检测（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024冀教版英语七年级下册
Units 5—6·素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)
1.—What 　　　 good weather it is!
—Yeah, it’s 　　　 sunny day today.
A./;a B.a;a C.a;the D./;the
2.—The 　　　 dropped a lot this morning.
—Yeah. I think many children may catch a cold because of the cold weather.
A.weather B.price
C.number D.temperature
3.(2022江苏宿迁中考)　　　 spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.
A.On B.In C.At D.With
4.—Is Sally good at English
—Of course. She 　　　 sing many English songs when she was five.
A.could B.can C.may D.can’t
5.(2023河北中考)—Where did you get the toy car
—From Betty. She made it 　　　.
A.myself B.himself　
C.herself D.yourself
6.【思维品质·评价思维】【新独家原创】—　　　 wonderful the opening ceremony(开幕式) of Hangzhou Asian Games is!
—So it is.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
7.Let’s run to the train station 　　　, or we won’t catch the train.
A.slowly B.quickly C.loudly D.happily
8.(2023河北邯郸永年期末)—　　　　
—It’s sunny and warm.
A.What’s the weather like
B.What does she look like
C.What do you think of it
D.What time is it now
9.(2023河北雄县期末)　　　, Bill. It’s time to have breakfast.
A.Wake up B.Look up
C.Climb up D.Add up
10.—Dad, I finished my homework in two hours.
—　　　!
A.No problem B.Good luck
C.Good work D.Of course
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【人与自然·热爱自然】(2022河北阜平期末)
One afternoon, after the rain, the sun comes out. Dad says,“Let’s go for a walk in the 　11　.” Feeling excited, my brother and I put on our boots(靴子).
It’s quiet in the forest. There are puddles(水坑) 　12　. Wearing my boots, I walk through one of them and my feet don’t get 　13　 at all. I don’t think it’s fun enough, 　14　 I tread(踩) a puddle and make a spray(水花).
Dad asks my brother and me to come over and shows 　15　 the maples. “Do you like them They are tall and strong,” Dad says. “There’re many wonderful things in the forest. You just need to 　16　 them carefully.”
Next we see many sunflowers. My brother wants to 　17　 some and take them home. Dad stops him. He says, “It’s better to let them grow here.”
We keep walking. Then I 　18　 something special. “Look! A snail(蜗牛)!” I say. “It’s so big. It doesn’t want to come out of its shell(壳). It feels 　19　 when it stays inside.”
We 　20　 our autumn walk through the forest. It’s great fun.
11.A.park B.forest C.beach D.village
12.A.actually B.someday
C.everywhere D.nowhere
13.A.wet B.dark C.clear D.warm
14.A.or B.because C.and D.so
15.A.me B.them C.us D.him
16.A.wait for B.wake up
C.go away D.look for
17.A.find B.pick C.buy D.dig
18.A.notice B.research
C.understand D.finish
19.A.strange B.popular C.safe D.useful
20.A.hope B.plan C.enjoy D.dream
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)
(2023河北沧州期末)
Here are some ideas for learning English.
Imagine(想象) yourself as a baby. Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally, they can read and write.
★Listen to English every day
Listen to the English radio, watch English TV programs(节目), go to see English movies or use online lessons.
★Practice the conversations(谈话)
Write some English conversations and practice the conversations. You can also read beginners’ textbooks or join an English club.
★Read English stories
Start with children’s storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL(English as a second language) readers. You can also read ads(广告).
★Write down new words
Keep a new words notebook. Write words in alphabetical(按字母顺序的) order. Make some sentences with the new words. Try to use an English to English dictionary.
★Keep an English diary
Start with one sentence like “It is a sunny day today.” Write another sentence tomorrow.
21.How do babies learn their language
A.Slowly. B.Quickly.
C.Loudly. D.Quietly.
22.How many ideas does the writer give us for learning English
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
23.If we want to read English stories, what book do we start with
A.Children’s storybooks.
B.Beginner’s textbooks.
C.Children’s picture books.
D.Children’s music books.
24.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Babies learn to read and write quickly.
B.Listening to the English radio is not helpful.
C.We should always use an English to Chinese dictionary.
D.We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.
25.What’s the main idea of this passage
A.Ideas for learning English.
B.How babies learn English.
C.We’d better use textbooks.
D.Join an English Club.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)
Dear Mary,
I’m very happy that you are coming to Beijing. Welcome to our school!
Now let me tell you something about the weather here. Spring is usually very short and the weather is windy in Beijing. It usually begins in March. Summer is often very hot. You need to wear your T-shirts, skirts or shorts. The weather in autumn is often sunny and cool. You can wear jackets or sweaters. And then winter comes. The days are short and the nights are long. Sometimes it snows and sometimes it is sunny, but it is very cold. So you need to wear a lot of warm clothes.
When you come here in autumn, you can visit the Great Wall. It’s very beautiful. I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Wang Li
　　26题判断正(T)误(F);27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下第二段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.In Beijing, spring is short and the weather is usually windy. (　　)
27.If Mary comes to Beijing in summer, she needs to wear her 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
28.What place can Mary visit in autumn in Beijing
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
29.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
30.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
【新素材·大熊猫丫丫回国】
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
What great 　31　(news)! Ya Ya, a panda, is back to China.
Look! Here is a photo of Ya Ya. In 2003, she 　32　(go) to America. Then she lived there 　33　 20 years. In some photos, she looked thin and unhealthy. Some people were 　34　(worry) about her and wanted her 　35　(come) back home. China tried the best to do that. 　36　(final), Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai on April 27th, 2023.
Now Ya Ya is in the Beijing Zoo. She 　37　(have) dinner right now. She looks happy 　38　 she has lots of fresh food to eat. And people in China love her so much. If you are 　39　(interest) in her life, you can 　40　(watch) some news about her on TV.
31.　　　 32.　　　 33.　　　 34.　　　 35.　　　
36.　　　 37.　　　 38.　　　 39.　　　 40.　　　
Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)
【语言能力·表达能力】(2022河北邯郸永年区期末)
　　假设你是Paul,请根据下面表格的内容,在英语课上向同学们介绍你最喜欢的季节。
要求:1.表格中所有提示内容都要包括在内,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,不少于60词。
季节 天气 活动 运动
冬季 寒冷,刮风, 下雪 堆雪人, 打雪仗 滑冰, 滑雪
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.A　weather意为“天气”,是不可数名词,其前不能用a,故排除B、C两项;第二空表示泛指,a sunny day意为“晴朗的一天”。故选A。
2.D　weather天气;price价格;number号码;temperature气温,温度。由答语“是的。我想很多孩子可能会因为寒冷的天气而感冒”可推知,今天早上的气温下降了很多。故D项符合句意。
3.B　在某季节前用介词in。故选B。
4.A　设空处所在句意为“她五岁的时候就会唱许多英文歌曲了”,此处表示能力,故用情态动词can;再由when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时可知,此处需用can的过去式could。故选A。
5.C　句意:——你从哪儿弄来的玩具车 ——从贝蒂那里。她自己做的。此处需用反身代词herself与主语she呼应,表示“她自己”。
6.A　“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!”是how引导的感叹句句型之一,故选A。
7.B　句意:我们赶快跑到火车站吧,否则我们赶不上火车了。表示“快速地”要用quickly。
8.A　A项意为“天气怎么样”;B项意为“她长得什么样”;C项意为“你认为它怎么样”;D项意为“现在几点了”。由答语“天气是晴朗温暖的”可知,问句是询问天气状况。故选A。
9.A　wake up醒来;look up查找;climb up爬上;add up把……加起来。由“吃早饭的时间到了”可推知,设空处所在句意为“醒醒,比尔”。故A项符合语境。
10.C　No problem没问题;Good luck祝你好运;Good work做得好;Of course当然。由“爸爸,我在两个小时之内就完成了作业”可知,父亲应表扬孩子。故选C。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　本文讲述了秋雨后父亲带作者和弟弟一起去森林散步的经历。
11.B　由第二段首句“It’s quiet in the forest.”可知,父亲建议去森林里去散步。故选B。
12.C　结合语境可知,雨后森林里到处是水坑。表示“到处,处处”的everywhere符合句意。
13.A　此处表示,我穿着靴子走过一个水坑,但是我的脚一点儿都没湿。wet意为“湿的”,符合句意。
14.D　结合前后文可知,我认为这不够有趣,所以我踩了个水坑。表示“所以”的so符合语境。
15.C　结合语境可知,父亲把我和弟弟喊过来,让我们看这里的枫树。表示“我们”的us符合句意。
16.D　由语境可知,你只需要仔细地在森林里寻找它们。表示“寻找”的look for符合句意。
17.B　此处表示,我弟弟想摘些向日葵,然后带回家。表示“采摘”的pick符合句意。
18.A　此处表示,我注意到了蜗牛这种特殊的事物。表示“注意”的notice符合句意。
19.C　由语境可知,它待在壳里时感到很安全。safe意为“安全的”,符合句意。
20.C　由下文“这很有趣”可知,我们很喜欢这次森林散步。表示“喜欢”的enjoy符合句意。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]　本文主要列举了五条学习英语的建议。
21.A　细节理解题。由文中第二段第二句可知,婴儿学习他们的语言是很慢的。故选A。
22.B　细节理解题。由全文中标有“★”的内容可知,作者共提出了五条学习英语的建议。故选B。
23.A　细节理解题。由文中的“Start with children’s storybooks.”可知,我们读英语故事要从读儿童故事书开始。故选A。
24.D　细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Start with one sentence.”可知,写英语日记要从写一个句子开始。故D项表述是正确的。
25.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文对“如何学习英语”提出了五条建议。故A项是全文的主旨。
Ⅳ.[语篇解读]　本文是王丽写给玛丽的一封信,在信中王丽主要介绍了北京一年四季的天气情况。
26.T　由第二段中的“Spring is usually very short and the weather is windy in Beijing.”可知,在北京,春季很短,而且多风。
27.T-shirts, skirts or shorts　由第二段中的“Summer is often very hot. You need to wear your T-shirts, skirts or shorts.”可知,玛丽夏季来北京的话,她需要穿T恤衫、裙子或短裤。
28.The Great Wall.　由第三段中的“When you come here in autumn, you can visit the Great Wall.”可知,秋季玛丽在北京可以参观长城。
29.Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
通读第二段可知,本段主要介绍了北京一年四季的天气情况。故此句为本段主题句。
30.因此,你需要穿很多暖和的衣服。
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了大熊猫丫丫回国的经历及现在的生活情况。
31.news　news意为“消息”,为不可数名词。
32.went　句意:在2003年,它去了美国。2003年是过去的时间,故用一般过去时。go的过去式为went。
33.for　“for+一段时间”表示持续一段时间。
34.worried　be worried about意为“为……担心”。
35.to come　want sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人去做某事”。故填to come。
36.Finally　副词finally常放于句首,意为“最后”。
37.is having　由right now可知,该句需用现在进行时。
38.because　由句意“它看起来很开心,因为它有很多新鲜的食物吃”可知,此处表示原因,故用because。
39.interested　be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。
40.watch　情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填watch。
Ⅵ.One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I’m Paul. I’m I’m going to tell you about my favourite season. My favourite season is winter. It’s cold and windy in winter, and sometimes it snows. But I can still have great fun. There are a lot of activities in winter. I love snow. On snowy days, I can make snowmen and have snowball fights with my friends. We always have a good time. But my favourite sports are skating and skiing. I think they are both exciting.
What’s your favourite season Please tell us about it.
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