2024冀教版英语七年级下册--期末素养综合测试（一）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024冀教版英语七年级下册
期末素养综合测试(一)
满分120分,限时100分钟
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2022甘肃天水中考)I just bought a new shirt. 　　　 shirt was pretty expensive.
A.A B.An C.The D./
2.This question is too hard. 　　　 can answer it at all.
A.Somebody B.Anybody
C.Everybody D.Nobody
3.(2022河北中考)I saw a good film, 　　　 I can’t remember its name.
A.so B.or
C.for D.but
4.(2022河北任丘期末)—What are you doing now
—I’m watching a film on TV. The film 　　　 about an hour ago.
A.starts B.started
C.start D.will start
5.(2023河北唐山路北区期末)—Can you go to the library with me tomorrow
—I’m afraid not. My parents 　　　 me to visit my uncle.
A.take B.takes
C.took D.will take
6.(2023河北平泉期末)Time to say goodbye. But I will 　　　 forget the days we spent together.
A.always B.often
C.usually D.never
7.【人与社会·文化自信】Now more and more people love Chinese food. It is becoming 　　　 all over the world.
A.rich B.expensive
C.popular D.possible
8.【新独家原创】—Lily’s parents took umbrellas with them on such a rainy day.
—　　　 lucky they were!
A.What B.How
C.What a D.How a
9.(2022河北雄县期末)Wang Ming didn’t fail the exam. 　　　, he got quite a good grade(成绩).
A.In a word B.In fact
C.In the future D.In front of
10.(2023湖北鄂州中考)—I’m going to travel next month.
—　　　!
A.Bad luck B.Well done
C.Have a great time D.Sure
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【人与自我·热爱劳动】(2023河北沧州期末)
It is a Saturday morning, Billy and Sarah sit in front of their house. “There is nothing to do!” they say to their mum.
“I’m 　11　 to hear that. There is a lot of 　12　 here. You can help me with it,” says Mum.
“We have things to do now. We are going to the 　13　,” the children say.
It is such a(n)　14　 day. Bill and Sarah really enjoy playing on the beach. “Let’s go home and have some water. Then, we can come 　15　,”Bill says to Sarah.
When the children run to the kitchen, they see their parents there.
“It’s a fine day. Let’s go for a walk,” says Dad.
“Oh, I’m 　16　 the house. I can’t go now,” says Mum.
Billy and Sarah feel sorry for Mum.“We can do this together,” says Dad. He starts to work 　17　 Mum.
Billy and Sarah want to 　18　. Sarah sweeps(扫) the floor and Billy puts things away in their rooms.
The house is 　19　! Mum and Dad can go out now. Billy and Sarah ask their parents to 　20　 them for a walk on the beach. It turns out to be(结果是) a great weekend for everyone!
11.A.last B.silly C.happy D.next
12.A.housework B.homework
C.money D.time
13.A.school B.library C.park D.beach
14.A.busy B.difficult
C.beautiful D.important
15.A.too B.back C.often D.alone
16.A.drawing B.cleaning
C.making D.studying
17.A.to B.of C.over D.with
18.A.help B.read C.drink D.check
19.A.big B.old C.tidy D.bad
20.A.use B.share C.join D.leave
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)
A
【新体裁·广告】(2023甘肃白银期末)
Trip 1: A Trip to Baiyin 　　Take a five-day trip to Baiyin. You can visit the Yellow River Stone Forest scenic area(黄河石林景区). You can take some photos and send them to your friends.
Trip 2: A Tour to Beijing 　　Take a tour in Beijing for a week. The most famous place must be the Great Wall. You can visit it on foot or take the cable car(缆车). Both are wonderful!
Trip 3: A Visit to Xi’an 　　Welcome to Xi’an. You can visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. And you can enjoy the traditional food and experience the ancient culture.
Trip 4: A Visit to Hangzhou 　　Do you like drinking tea Come to Hangzhou! You can pick and make tea by yourself. And you can enjoy the beauty of the West Lake.
21.【新考法·代词指代题】The underlined pronoun(代词) “them” in “Trip 1” refers to(指的是) 　　　.
A.rivers B.photos
C.stones D.forests
22.In how many ways can you visit the Great Wall
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.Five.
23.What can you experience in Xi’an according to the text
A.Traditional skills. B.The Great Wall.
C.Famous tea. D.Ancient culture.
24.You can 　　　 tea by yourself in Hangzhou.
A.sell and buy B.plant and pick
C.pick and make D.drink and sell
25.【新考法·文章主题题】The text is about 　　　.
A.students’ clubs B.places to visit
C.school rules D.weekend activitiesB
(2022河北广平期末)
Many kids go camping during the summer.Usually they start the camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon. That is called the day camp. Nowadays, another kind of camp, the sleep-away camp, is becoming popular with kids. It’s a kind of vacation for kids without their parents. Kids usually spend a week at the sleep-away camp. It offers much more excitement because they’ll be there all day and night, eating meals, playing games and communicating with others. They’ll sleep in a cabin(小屋) with the other kids attending(参加) the camp. They have to share the bathroom with the other kids, too.
If you go to a sleep-away camp for the first time, you’ll feel excited and maybe a little nervous. Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping. It is a chance to try new things. It’s also a chance to learn about being independent(独立的). Are you looking forward to attending such a camp in your summer vacation
26.How long do kids usually stay at a sleep-away camp
A.A whole day. B.Two days.
C.Seven days. D.A whole summer.
27.What is the difference between the day camp and the sleep-away camp
A.Kids can go to a sleep-away camp with their parents.
B.Kids can go to a day camp during the summer.
C.Kids can’t play games if they go to a sleep-away camp.
D.Kids stay overnight at a sleep-away camp.
28.The underlined word “offers” means 　　　　.
A.organizes B.gives
C.realizes D.tastes
29.What chance can you get from your first time at a sleep-away camp
A.The chance to learn to be independent.
B.The chance to stay overnight with your parents.
C.The chance to learn about old things.
D.The chance to attend a day camp in your summer vacation.
30.What is the best title of the passage
A.The Day Camp
B.Fun in Summer
C.The Sleep-Away Camp
D.A Special Summer Vacation
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
【人与自然·热爱自然】(2023河北雄县期末)
Zhao Gang lives at the foot of a hill. He loves all the seasons in his hometown(家乡).
In spring, it’s warm and windy. There are lots of flowers and green grass on the hill. It is so beautiful. Zhao Gang likes to lie(平躺) on the grass. Sometimes he goes to fly kites with his grandfather.
In summer, it is hot and sometimes it rains heavily. Zhao Gang likes swimming in the river near his home. The water there is clear and cool. He and his friends always catch some fish there.
Autumn is the busiest season of the year. It is cool and dry in autumn. Zhao Gang likes playing on the hill with his friends. They pick their favourite fruits like oranges, pears and grapes. They are delicious. So Zhao Gang likes autumn best.
Winter is a very cold season. People usually wear warm clothes. It sometimes snows. The Spring Festival is in winter, and Zhao Gang likes it very much. At that time, he can receive red packets(红包). Then he can buy what he likes.
31、32题完成句子;33题简略回答问题;34题找出并写下全文的主题句;35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31.In spring, there are many 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 on the hill.
32.Zhao Gang likes swimming in the river near his home in 　　　.
33.What’s Zhao Gang’s favourite season
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
34.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
35.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.词语运用(每小题2分,共20分)
【人与自我·学校生活】(2022河北安新期末)
　　根据短文内容及所给提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Joe,
Now let me tell you something about my school life. This term we have eight 　36　(subject). They are Chinese, maths, English, history 　37　 some others. I like Chinese 　38　(well). And I am also good 　39　 it. I like P.E., too. Last week, we had 　40　 class sports meet. I 　41　(win) first prize in the high jump. I felt so 　42　(excite). Our school life is busy, but it’s also very 　43　(colour) and exciting. I can 　44　(learn) a lot here and I also have many friends here. Our teachers are all very kind to us. This is my school life. What about 　45　(your) I look forward to getting your reply soon.
Your Chinese friend,
Li Hua
36.　　　 37.　　　 38.　　　 39.　　　 40.　　　
41.　　　 42.　　　 43.　　　 44.　　　 45.　　　
Ⅵ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,共30分)
A)连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
51. (2023河北献县期末)do, club, you, want, to, what, join
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
52.can, get, elephants, lost, never
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
53.some, you, would, like, beef dumplings
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
54. the, is, how, exciting, news
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　!
55.fun, the, we, mountains, had, climbing
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
B)书面表达(共20分)
[含评分细则]【语言能力·表达能力】
　　假如你是Maria,请根据以下提示给你的新笔友Tom写一封信,介绍一下你的基本情况以及上周末是如何度过的。
提示:1.个人姓名、年龄和爱好以及外貌特征;
2.上周末的情况:(1)天气:天气晴朗但有风;(2)星期六:为英语测试而学习;(3)星期日:唱歌,下国际象棋,去钓鱼……感觉累但是兴奋。
要求:1.语法正确,语句连贯,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数70左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m really happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about myself and my last weekend.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Maria
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.C　句意:我刚刚买了一件新衬衫。这件衬衫十分昂贵。此处指上文提到过的事物,故用定冠词The。故选C。
2.D　somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没有人。由“这个问题太难”可推知,没有人能回答出来。D项符合句意。
3.D　so因此;or或者;for因为;but但是。由句意“我看了一部好电影,但是我记不起它的名字了”可知,前后分句之间是转折关系,故用but连接。
4.B　设空处所在句意为“这部电影大约一小时前就开始了”。“一段时间+ago”表示“一段时间之前”,常与一般过去时连用。故选B。
5.D　句意:——明天你能和我一起去图书馆吗 ——恐怕不行。我父母要带我去拜访我的叔叔。由题干中的时间状语tomorrow可知,设空处所在句需用一般将来时。故选D。
6.D　always总是;often经常;usually通常;never永不。由句意“该说再见了。但我永远不会忘记我们一起度过的日子”可知,表示“永不”的never符合句意。
7.C　rich富有的;expensive昂贵的;popular流行的;possible可能的。由“现在越来越多的人喜欢中餐”可推知,它正在全世界变得流行。C项符合句意。
8.B　句意:——莉莉的父母在这样一个下雨天随身带雨伞了。——他们太幸运了!“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!”是how引导的感叹句类型之一,故选B。
9.B　in a word总之;in fact事实上;in the future在将来;in front of在……前面。由句意“王明这次考试没有不及格。事实上,他取得了相当好的成绩”可知,B项符合句意。
10.C　A项意为“真倒霉”;B项意为“干得好”;C项意为“祝你玩得开心”;D项“当然”。由语境可知,对方下个月要去旅行。得知某人要去旅行,应表示祝福,故C项符合语境。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了比利和萨拉周末帮妈妈一起做家务的经历。
11.C　结合语境可知,听到两个孩子现在没有什么事,可以帮自己做家务,妈妈感到很开心。happy表示“开心的”,符合句意。
12.A　句意:这里有很多家务活。表示“家务”的housework符合句意。
13.D　由下文的“on the beach”可知,这两个孩子要去海滩玩。故选D。
14.C　由下句“比利和萨拉在海滩上玩得很开心”可知,这天的天气很不错。beautiful表示“美好的”,符合句意。
15.B　由语境可知,他们打算喝完水再回来。表示“回来”的back符合句意。
16.B　由语境可知,妈妈说不能出去散步的原因是她在打扫屋子。表示“打扫”的clean符合句意。
17.D　句意:他开始和妈妈一起干活。work with sb.意为“和某人一起干活”,符合句意。
18.A　由下句“萨拉扫地,比利收拾他们房间里的东西”可知,他们两个人都想帮妈妈干活。表示“帮助”的help符合句意。
19.C　结合语境可知,打扫完之后屋子很整洁。tidy表示“整洁的”,符合句意。
20.C　由语境可知,他们让父母和他们一起在沙滩上散步。join sb. for sth.为固定搭配,意为“和某人一起做某事”。故选C。
Ⅲ.A
[语篇解读]　本文是一则广告,主要对去白银、北京、西安和杭州四座城市的旅行安排进行了介绍。
21.B　代词指代题。结合语境可知,你可以拍一些照片,然后把照片发给你的朋友们。此处代词them指代photos。故选B。
22.A　细节理解题。由Trip 2中的“You can visit it on foot or take the cable car. Both are wonderful!”可知,你可以步行或乘坐缆车参观长城。有两种方式。故选A。
23.D　细节理解题。由Trip 3中的“And you can enjoy the traditional food and experience the ancient culture.”可知,在西安人们能体验到古代的文化。故选D。
24.C　细节理解题。由Trip 4中的“You can pick and make tea by yourself.”可知,在杭州,你可以自己采摘茶叶并泡茶。故选C。
25.B　文章主题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了去白银、北京、西安和杭州四座城市旅行的安排。这篇文章是有关旅游地点的。故选B。
B
[语篇解读]　本文介绍了一种有别于日营(day camp)的露营形式——住宿营(sleep-away camp)。
26.C　由第一段中的“Kids usually spend a week at the sleep-away camp.”可知,孩子们通常在住宿营待一周的时间。故选C。
27.D　由第一段中的“they’ll be there all day and night”可知,孩子们能在住宿营过夜,这一点与day camp有所不同。故选D。
28.B　结合下文可知,住宿营能提供更多的兴奋感。此处offer意为“提供,给”,相当于选项中的give。
29.A　由第二段中的“It’s also a chance to learn about being independent.”可知,第一次参加住宿营是一个学会独立的好机会。故选A。
30.C　通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了住宿营的相关情况。故将C项作为全文的标题。
Ⅳ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了赵刚在家乡一年四季的活动。
31.flowers and green grass　由第二段中的“There are lots of flowers and green grass on the hill.”可知,春天,山上有很多的花和绿草。
32.summer　由第三段中的“In summer,...Zhao Gang likes swimming in the river near his home.”可知,赵刚喜欢夏季在家附近的河里游泳。in summer意为“在夏季”。
33.Autumn　由第四段尾句“So Zhao Gang likes autumn best.”可知,秋季是赵刚最喜欢的季节。
34.He loves all the seasons in his hometown.　通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了赵刚在家乡一年四季进行的活动。故将“他喜欢家乡的所有季节”作为全文主题句。
35.人们通常穿暖和的衣服。
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了李华的学校生活。
36.subjects　由数词eight可知,此处填名词的复数形式subjects。
37.and　此处应填and,表示“和”。
38.best　句意:我最喜欢语文了。此处副词best表示“最”,符合句意。
39.at　be good at意为“擅长”。
40.a　句意:上周,我们举行了一次班级运动会。此处表泛指,故用不定冠词a。
41.won　此处意为,我在上周的班级运动会跳高比赛中获得了一等奖。结合上句中的Last week可知,此处用一般过去时。故填won。
42.excited　句意:我感到非常兴奋。此处修饰“人”,用excited。
43.colourful　连词and连接前后并列的两个形容词,故填形容词colourful,表示“丰富多彩的”。
44.learn　情态动词can后跟动词原形。
45.yours　结合上句“这是我的学校生活”可知,此处询问“你的(学校生活)怎么样 ”。此处填名词性物主代词yours,相当于your school life。
Ⅵ.A)51.What club do you want to join
52.Elephants can never get lost
53.Would you like some beef dumplings
54.How exciting the news is
55.We had fun climbing the mountains
B)One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I’m really happy to get your letter. Let me tell you something about myself and my last weekend.
My name is Maria. I am of medium height and a little fat. I wear a pair of glasses. Last weekend, it was sunny but a little windy. On Saturday, I studied for an English test. On Sunday, I went fishing with my friends, and we sang a song happily. After fishing, we played chess under the tree. We had a good time.
I had a busy and tiring weekend but I was very excited.
Yours,
Maria
【评分细则】
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为20分,按五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据短文的内容及要点初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的语言要求综合衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.短文中若出现题目要求外的真实的人名、校名和地名,酌情减分。
4.内容要点可以用不同方式表达。
5.相同的错误不重复计算。
二、内容要点
1.个人的基本情况介绍,包括姓名、年龄、爱好及外貌特征;
2.上周末的活动介绍;
3.周末感受。
三、评分标准
档次 分值 语言要求
一档 17—20分 包含了所有要点,能围绕要点适当发挥,内容具体、丰富;应用了较丰富的词汇和语言结构,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯,表达清楚;没有或几乎没有语言错误,具备较强的语言运用能力,达到了预期的写作目的。
二档 13—16分 包含了绝大部分要点,并有一定的发挥,内容比较丰富;应用的词汇和语言结构能满足任务要求,句子较通顺,表达较清楚;有少量语言错误,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
三档 9—12分 包含了少数要点,并有所发挥,内容不够丰富、具体,词数较少;句子不够通顺,语言表达过于简单,行文不够连贯;有部分语言错误。
四档 5—8分 只包含了个别要点,内容过少;句子无条理,语言不规范,行文不连贯;语言错误较多。
五档 0—4分 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关,内容杂乱,不知所云;语言很不通顺,用词很不准确,错误过多,几乎难以读懂。
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