Unit 11 How was your school trip?素养综合检测（含解析）新目标七年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024人教版河南专版英语七年级下册
Unit 11·素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
　　阅读下面两篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【人与社会·游览体验】(2023河南驻马店二中期末)
I took a trip to Ireland last weekend with my family. I didn't enjoy the trip because a lot of bad things happened(发生). First, my brother forgot his passport(护照), and we missed our plane to Dublin. Mom wasn't very happy and blamed him. Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one.
When we took our things in Dublin, my dad's big bag wasn't there. The airline company(航空公司) said they would try to look for it. Then we took a bus to the camping place. We arrived late on Saturday evening, and we were very tired. We put up our tents in the evening, but in the middle of the night my tent fell down. I had to sleep in my sleeping bag.
The next day we went on a boat trip to an island(岛). The trip took two hours. When we arrived, it started to rain, so we sat in a cafe all the morning, and then we took a boat back. It wasn't much fun!
I was very happy to get home.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.How did they go to Dublin
A.By air.　　　　B.By bike.
C.By bus.　　　　D.By boat.
2.What does the underlined word(画线单词) “blamed” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A.关心　　B.拒绝　　C.责备　　D.赞扬
3.When they got to Dublin, 　　　.
A.Dad's bag was lost
B.it started to rain
C.they got on the wrong bus
D.they couldn't find the camping place
4.How was the weather on Sunday morning
A.Rainy.　　B.Sunny.　　C.Cold.　　D.Hot.
5.【新考法·文章主题题】What's the best title for the passage
A.My trip to an island
B.A happy weekend
C.My funny parents
D.A terrible trip
B
(2021河南开封祥符区期末)
Last summer vacation, I went back to my hometown Leshan with my friends Sam and Jeff. They're Americans. 　6　 On the first day, we went to Mount Emei by bus. 　7　 When climbing the mountain, we talked a lot about Leshan food, our school life and our dreams.　8　His house is in the mountain.
It was rainy on the second day. So my uncle drove us to Leidongping. After we got to the top of the mountain, the rain stopped but the fog(雾) came. 　9　But we were still very happy. When we went down the mountain, we saw many monkeys. 　10　We liked them and took some photos with them.
I was really happy to travel with my friends.
　　根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.They were very cute.
B.We couldn't see the sea of clouds.
C.We felt tired and lived in my uncle's home in the evening.
D.It was the first time that they had visited Leshan.
E.It was sunny when we arrived at the foot of the mountain.
6.　　　 7.　　　 8.　　　 9.　　　 10.　　　
Ⅱ.完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【人与自我·勤于反思】(2023河南伊川期末)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last summer, we had a school trip. Every student had to go with an adult(成年人). My parents were busy, 　11　 they asked Uncle Bob to go with me. Oh, no! I didn't want to be with Uncle Bob. He always 　12　 funny things!
On the first 　13　, we went to the forest. My classmate Tina couldn't come down from a tree. Uncle Bob 　14　 to get her, but his foot got stuck(卡住) in the tree. He 　15　 so funny at that time. Then our teacher came and 　16　 them come down from the tree.
　17　 coming down, Tina asked me, “Is he your uncle ”
“Oh, he's 　18　 a friend of my father's,” I said. Yes, I told her a lie(谎话).
I was happy when the five-day 　19　 was over. On the way home, the bus went—BANG! “Sorry, I can't fix(修理) it,” the bus driver said. “I have to find someone to help 　20　.”
“I'll fix it,” Uncle Bob said. When Uncle Bob got back to the bus, his face and clothes were 　21　. “Let's go!” he said happily. Then he did a funny dance on the 　22　.
When we got back to school, Tina asked,“He's your 　23　, isn't he ”
“Yes,” I said. “I'm 　24　 I told you a lie.”
“You are 　25　 to have a nice uncle!” said Tina. “We all like him.”
This is my uncle—a funny and helpful(乐于助人的) uncle.
11.A.but　　B.or 　　C.so　　D.and
12.A.does　　B.plays 　　C.makes　　D.likes
13.A.week　　B.day 　　C.month　　D.hour
14.A.stayed up　　　　B.got up
C.climbed up 　　　　D.looked up
15.A.looked 　　B.sounded　　C.believed 　　D.tasted
16.A.wanted　　B.helped　　C.kept　　D.stopped
17.A.After　　B.Before 　　C.From　　D.For
18.A.soon　　B.just 　　C.else　　D.still
19.A.lesson　　B.trip　　C.dinner 　　D.sport
20.A.you　　B.him 　　C.me 　　D.it
21.A.dirty　　B.clean　　C.beautiful 　　D.ugly
22.A.train　　B.bus 　　C.bike 　　D.car
23.A.brother 　　B.friend　　C.uncle 　　D.neighbor
24.A.smart　　B.sorry 　　C.happy 　　D.scared
25.A.lucky 　　B.young　　C.careful 　　D.funny
Ⅲ.语篇填空(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
【新独家原创】
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
pick　restaurant　afraid　from　lose　just　buy　because　they　painting
Hello, I'm Little Critter(小毛怪)! Today I went to the city for a trip, 　26　 me and my mum. Mum gave me some money to buy tickets(票) for the train, but I lost 　27　. So Mum had to buy two new tickets.
The city was very busy. I held Mum's hand, so she wouldn't be 　28　. First, we went to the Museum of Natural History. I 　29　 up a little dinosaur egg to show my mum, but the museum guard(安保) came and grabbed(夺过) it.
Then we went next door to the aquarium. I ran forward to get a closer look at the seals(海豹). Mum got mad(抓狂的) 　30　 she couldn't find me. Next, we went to the art museum. It only had a lot of strange(奇怪的) 　31　, and I was getting tired.
After that, we went to a very nice 　32　 for dinner. But in the end we didn't stay there. We had hot dogs 　33　 a stand(小摊). That was more fun.
It was time to go home. I let Mum 　34　 the tickets this time. “We won't have enough(足够的) money to buy more tickets if these get 　35　!” she said.
26.　　　 27.　　　 28.　　　 29.　　　 30.　　　
31.　　　 32.　　　 33.　　　 34.　　　 35.　　　
Ⅳ.补全对话(5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
【人与社会·游览体验】(2023河南上蔡期末)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Tom. How was your school trip last Saturday
B:It was great. I went to a farm.
A:36.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:I went there with my friends.
A:Did you go there by bus
B:37.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. We went there by bus. It's very far from here.
A:38.　　　　　　　　
B:It took us half an hour to get there.
A:39.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
B:We went for a walk, rode horses and took many photos there. We really had a great time.
A:Oh, it sounds good. I'd like to visit the farm, too.
B:Yeah, I'm sure you will have a good time there.
A:Thank you very much.
B:40.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
Ⅴ.书面表达(共20分)
(2021河南安阳期末)
你一定去过很多地方旅游吧! 请以“A Visit to 　　　”为题写一篇英语短文,来分享你的一次旅行经历和感受。
要求: 1.将题目补充完整;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80左右。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
Ⅰ. A
[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了作者一家人在都柏林旅游期间的不愉快的经历。
1.A　由第一段第三句“First, my brother forgot his passport, and we missed our plane to Dublin.”及最后一句“Luckily, there was another plane and we got on that one.”可知,作者一家乘飞机去了都柏林。故选A。
2.C　由第一段第三、四句“First, my brother forgot his passport...Mom wasn't very happy and blamed him.”可知,作者的哥哥因忘记带护照而导致全家人错过飞机,妈妈不开心且责备他,故blamed在此处应是“责备”之意。
3.A　由第二段第一句“When we took our things in Dublin, my dad's big bag wasn't there.”可知,抵达都柏林时,作者爸爸的包不见了。故选A。
4.A　由第二段第四句中的“on Saturday evening”,第三段第一句中的“The next day”和第三段第三句中的“When we arrived, it started to rain”可知,星期天上午下雨了。故选A。
5.D　通读全文可知,作者一家人在登机时发现哥哥的护照忘带了,到达都柏林时发现爸爸的包不见了,半夜作者的帐篷倒了,第二天在岛上游玩时下雨了,可见作者在旅游期间发生了一些烦心事,故D项“一次很糟糕的旅游”最符合文章主题。
B
[语篇解读]　本文作者讲述了自己和朋友一起在乐山旅游时的经历。
6.D　根据上下文的描述可知,那是他们第一次去乐山,所缺的句子是D。
7.E　根据设空处前提到的峨眉山以及设空处后提到的爬山经历可知,所缺的句子是E。
8.C　根据后句“His house is in the mountain.”可知,所缺的句子是C。
9.B　根据设空处前的“but the fog came”可推知,所缺的句子是B。
10.A　根据设空处前提到的猴子及设空处后的“We liked them and took some photos with them.”可知,所缺的句子是A。
Ⅱ. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了作者与鲍勃叔叔一起参加学校旅游的经历,正是这次经历让作者重新认识了鲍勃叔叔。
11.C　前面的“My parents were busy”与后面的“they asked Uncle Bob to go with me”之间构成因果关系,故填连词so。
12.A　由第二段的例子可知,作者认为鲍勃叔叔老是做搞笑的事情。故选A。
13.B　由第五段第一句“I was happy when the five-day 　19　 was over.”可知,此处指的是旅游的“第一天”。故选B。
14.C　由前句“My classmate Tina couldn't come down from a tree.”可知,鲍勃叔叔爬上树去帮助蒂娜。stay up熬夜;get up起床;climb up爬上,攀登;look up向上看。故选C。
15.A　由前句“Uncle Bob 　14　 to get her, but his foot got stuck in the tree.”可知,被树卡住脚后,鲍勃叔叔看起来很搞笑。故选A。
16.B　由前面的“Then our teacher came”可知,老师帮助鲍勃叔叔和蒂娜从树上下来。故选B。
17.A　由第二段最后一句“Then our teacher came and 　16　 them come down from the tree.”可知,从树上下来后,蒂娜询问作者问题。故选A。
18.B　由后句“Yes, I told her a lie.”可知,作者说鲍勃仅仅是自己父亲的一个朋友。故选B。
19.B　由第一段第一句“Last summer, we had a school trip.”可知,此处指的是五天的旅游。故选B。
20.C　由前句“‘Sorry, I can't fix it,’ the bus driver said.”可知,司机寻找别人帮助自己修车。故选C。
21.A　由前句“‘I'll fix it,’ Uncle Bob said.”及常识可知,鲍勃叔叔修理公交车时把衣服弄脏了。故选A。
22.B　由第六段第二句中的“When Uncle Bob got back to the bus”可知,鲍勃叔叔是在公交车里跳舞。故选B。
23.C　由倒数第三段“‘Yes,’ I said. ‘I'm 　24　 I told you a lie.’”可知,蒂娜认为鲍勃是作者的叔叔。故选C。
24.B　由后面的“I told you a lie”可知,作者为自己撒了谎而道歉。故选B。
25.A　由后句“‘We all like him.’”及语境可知,蒂娜认为作者有一个好叔叔是幸运的。故选A。
Ⅲ. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了小毛怪和妈妈去城里游玩的故事。
26.just　由后面的“me and my mum”可知,仅仅小毛怪和妈妈去城里玩了。故填副词just。
27.them　由后句“So Mum had to buy two new tickets.”可知,小毛怪把两张票给丢了。动词lost后面应用宾格代词作宾语。故填they的宾格形式them。
28.afraid　由前句“The city was very busy.”可知,路上交通繁忙,小毛怪抓住妈妈的手是不让妈妈害怕。系动词be后面应用形容词作表语。故填afraid。
29.picked　由后面的“to show my mum”可知,小毛怪捡起恐龙蛋让妈妈看。上下文都是一般过去时,故此处应用动词过去式。pick up意为“拾起,捡起”,是固定搭配。故填picked。
30.because　后面的“she couldn't find me”是妈妈抓狂的原因,故填连词because。
31.paintings　由前句“Next, we went to the art museum.”可知,小毛怪在艺术博物馆看到了一些奇怪的画。由前面的“a lot of”可知,此处应填painting的复数形式paintings。
32.restaurant　由后面的“for dinner”可知,此处指的是去餐馆吃饭。由前面的“a”可知,此处应填可数名词单数restaurant。
33.from　由前面的“We had hot dogs”可知,小毛怪和妈妈从小摊处买了热狗。故填介词from。
34.buy　由后句“‘We won't have enough money to buy more tickets if these get 　35　!’ she said.”可知,小毛怪让妈妈买票。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填动词原形buy。
35.lost　由前面的“We won't have enough money to buy more tickets”可知,此处指的是弄丢票。get lost意为“丢失”,是固定搭配。故填lose的形容词形式lost。
Ⅳ. 36.Who did you go there with
37.Yes, we did
38.How long did it take you to get there
39.What did you do there
40.You're welcome/That's all right/That's OK/Not at all/...
Ⅴ. Possible versions:
A Visit to Beijing
Last year, I went to Beijing with my parents. We went there by train. It took us more than three hours. We stayed there for three days and visited many places of interest. I like the Great Wall best. It is wonderful and has a long history. When I climbed to the top of the Great Wall, I felt very excited. I thought I was a hero.
What an interesting trip! I hope I can go to Beijing again one day!
A Visit to the Natural History Museum
Yesterday was a sunny day. My friends and I went to the Natural History Museum. It was great. We went there by bus. The museum was very big. Everything was about nature. There were so many interesting things to see there. I saw a lot of pictures of animals and learned a lot about their living habits. I took a lot of great photos, too.
All in all, it was an exciting day. We were very tired but happy!
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