Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?素养综合检测（含解析）新目标七年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024人教版河南专版英语七年级下册
Unit 12·素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
　　阅读下面两篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
【人与自我·劳动实践】(2023河南洛阳老城区期末)
Tom, Jim and Ted are cousins. They study in the same school. They usually go to the countryside to see their grandparents at weekends.
Their grandparents have a farm. Last weekend, Tom, Jim and Ted went to the farm to see their grandparents by bike. They met at Tom's home on Saturday morning and set out at 2:00 in the afternoon. It is a long way from Tom's home to the farm. They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread, water, eggs, bananas and so on.
They got to their grandparents' farm three hours later. Their grandparents were happy. The next day, Tom, Jim and Ted helped with the farm work in the morning. They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables. At noon, their grandmother cooked fish and many vegetables for them. She cooked well. Jim didn't like vegetables at all in the past. But now, those vegetables were so nice and he liked them a lot. In the afternoon, their grandfather helped them to fly kites. Their kites flew high. What an interesting country life! They all had a wonderful weekend.(E7212004)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Tom, Jim and Ted are 　　　.
A.farmers　　　　B.workers
C.students　　　　D.teachers
2.【新考法·图片理解题】What did they take on the way to the farm
A.　　　　B.
C.　　　　D.
3.They got to the farm at 　　　.
A.2:00 p.m.　　　　B.3:00 p.m.
C.4:00 p.m.　　　　D.5:00 p.m.
4.What did they do to help their grandparents
①Flew a kite.
②Watered the vegetables.
③Kept the chickens
④Cooked fish.
A.②③　　　　 B.③④
C.①②③　　　　D.①②③④
5.【新考法·文章主题题】Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage
A.Vegetables on the Farm
B.A Happy Weekend
C.Flying Kites
D.Three Good Brothers
B
【人与自然·热爱自然】【新独家原创】
Last Saturday, we had our school trip.
That morning, we came to school early. Some students were sharing(分享) their food. 　6　 After a minute, the teacher came in and took us to our tour bus.
A few hours later, we arrived at Shanghai Waterside Forest Park. The park was really beautiful, with colorful flowers and green plants in it. 　7　
We followed our teacher to the Children's Corner. There were a great number of amusement park rides in it such as a roller coaster, a sea rover(海盗船), a swirling flying chair...　8　 Everyone was happy.
After that, it was time for our picnic(野餐). 　9　 The teacher also took photos for us.
In the end, we visited the museum and walked to the riverside. 　10　
It was really an unforgettable day!(E7212004)
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.We even heard some light music in the park.
B.The beauty of nature made us feel enchanted(陶醉).
C.We rode on all of them.
D.Some were singing happily in the classroom.
E.We sat on the grass and enjoyed our delicious lunch.
6.　　　 7.　　　 8.　　　 9.　　　 10.　　　
Ⅱ.完形填空(15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
　　先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Mary,
How is it going 　11　was your last weekend Did you have a good time
Now let me　12　you about my last Saturday. I was unhappy because I had a(n) 　13　 Saturday. I got up early in the morning, but the　14　 was very bad. It rained. When I got up, I looked out of the window. It rained 　15　. I decided not to go out. I had to stay at home and helped my mother do the 　16　. For example, I cleaned the room and swept(打扫) the floor. Two hours later, the rain 　17　. Then I rode my bike and went to a gift shop. I 　18　 some gifts from the shop. After arriving home, I 　19　 a boring book and watched TV. After 　20　, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went　21　 them. Then I　22　 the whole afternoon doing my homework. In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, 　23　 I wasn't happy. Why That's because the 　24　wasn't wonderful at all.
Please write to me and tell me about　25　last weekend. I want to know about it.
　　Best wishes!
Yours,
Nick
11.A.Where　　　　B.What
C.When　　　　D.How
12.A.say　　　　B.ask
C.tell　　　　D.speak
13.A.interesting　　　　B.relaxing
C.boring　　　　D.healthy
14.A.weather　　　　B.breakfast
C.language　　　　D.skirt
15.A.heavily　　　　B.slowly
C.loudly　　　　D.strongly
16.A.homework　　　　B.housework
C.lessons　　　　 D.classes
17.A.stopped　　　　B.began
C.started　　　　D.continued
18.A.took　　　　B.bought
C.sold　　　　D.showed
19.A.read　　　　B.saw
C.looked 　　　　D.watched
20. A.breakfast　　　　B.lunch
C.dinner　　　　D.supper
21.A.on　　　　B.with
C.at　　　　 D.for
22.A.took　　　　B.spent
C.cost　　　　 D.paid
23.A.and　　　　B.or
C.so　　　　 D.but
24.A.book　　　　 B.song
C.movie　　　　D.newspaper
25.A.my　　　　B.his
C.her　　　　D.your
Ⅲ.语篇填空(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
【新素材·“双减”政策】
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
each　also　luck　after　time　swim　good　but　museum　stay
It's the weekend!
Weekends are a time for rest and relaxation. However, you have little time 　26　 finishing so much homework. Things began to change when the “double reduction” policy was introduced(实施). You have more free 　27　 to do some fun things now.
When I was a kid, Saturday was the 　28　 day of the week. I could sleep and play baseball in the afternoon. I could also 　29　 up late because I didn't need to go to school the next day. There isn't much else to do in a small town, 　30　 there are all kinds of things to do in a big city.
Students in Shanghai are 　31　. There are many 　32　 and parks to visit. 　33　 weekend there are many interesting events in the city. You can also have your hobbies, and there are all kinds of lessons such as 　34　 lessons, handwriting lessons and so on.
I think the policy will make your study more happy. It will 　35　 make you learn more new things when having fun at the same time.
26.　　　 27.　　　 28.　　　 29.　　　 30.　　　
31.　　　 32.　　　 33.　　　 34.　　　 35.　　　
Ⅳ.书面表达(共20分)
【人与自我·劳动品质】(2023河南新乡期末)
为了提升同学们的劳动技能和实践水平,许多学校利用校内闲置土地开辟校园小农场。由学生担当“农场主”的角色。也有些家长利用周末时间,带孩子们去农场喂养动物,采摘水果,孩子们在劳动中收获了快乐和成长。请根据以下提示和要求,以“Have Fun on the Farm”为题,用英语写一篇短文,记录一下你在农场的劳动经历与感受。
写作要求:
1) 文中须包含提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3) 词数70左右。
Have Fun on the Farm
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
Ⅰ. A
[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了汤姆、吉姆和特德上周去农场看爷爷奶奶的故事。
1.C　由第一段第二句“They study in the same school.”可知,汤姆、吉姆和特德都是学生。故选C。
2.D　由第二段最后一句“They took a lot of food and drinks such as bread, water, eggs, bananas and so on.”可知,他们带了面包、水、鸡蛋和香蕉等食物和饮料。故选D。
3.D　由第二段第三句“...and set out at 2:00 in the afternoon.”及第三段第一句“They got to their grandparents' farm three hours later.”可知,他们下午2点出发,三小时后到达农场,所以他们在下午5点到达农场。故选D。
4.A　由第三段第四句“They kept the chickens and then they watered the vegetables.”可知,他们帮忙喂鸡,然后给蔬菜浇水,故②③符合题意。故选A。
5.B　通读全文可知,汤姆、吉姆和特德在周末去农场帮忙干活,奶奶为他们做饭,爷爷帮他们放风筝,他们度过了一个愉快的周末,故B项“一个快乐的周末”最符合文章主题。
B
[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了作者在上周六参加学校旅游的经历。
6.D　由前句“Some students were sharing their food.”可知,一些学生正在分享食物,故此处应在描述学生在做什么。故选D。
7.A　由前句“The park was really beautiful, with colorful flowers and green plants in it.”可知,此处应用描述公园环境的句子表达,故A项“我们甚至在公园里听到了周围的一些轻音乐”符合语境。
8.C　由前句“...park rides in it such as a roller coaster, a sea rover...”可知,学生们坐了这些游乐设施。故选C。
9.E　由前句“After that, it was time for our picnic.”可知,此处应用与吃饭相关的句子表达。故选E。
10.B　由前句“In the end, we visited the museum and walked to the riverside.”可知,作者他们去了河边游玩,故B项“大自然的美丽让我们感到陶醉”与之对应。
Ⅱ. [语篇解读]　本文是尼克写给玛丽的一封信。信中尼克讲述了自己的上周六是怎样度过的。
11.D　句意:你的上个周末过得怎么样 所缺的词是How。
12.C　句意:现在让我来告诉你关于我的上个周六吧。所缺的词是 tell。
13.C　根据设空处前的“我不开心”可推知,上周六很无聊,所缺的词是boring。
14.A　根据其后的“下雨了”可推知,天气很不好,所缺的词是weather。
15.A　根据上下文的描述可推知,雨下得很大,故此处用heavily来修饰rained。
16.B　根据其后的“我打扫了房间,还扫了地”可推知,尼克帮助妈妈做家务了,所缺的词是housework。
17.A　根据上下文的描述可知,两小时后,雨停了,所缺的词是stopped。
18.B　句意:我从那家商店买了一些礼物。所缺的词是 bought。
19.A　和book搭配的“看”是read,故答案为A。
20.B　根据上下文的描述可推知,午饭后,尼克的父母想开车去兜风,所缺的词是lunch。
21.B　此处指尼克和他们一起去了。所缺的介词是with,此时with的含义是“和……一起”。
22.B　句意:然后我花了整个下午做我的家庭作业。根据“sb. spend/spends some time doing sth.”的句式结构及本句一般过去时的时态可知,所缺的词是spent。
23.D　设空处前的“晚上,我最好的朋友劳拉要我和她一起去看电影”与设空处后的“我并不高兴”之间是转折关系,所缺的词是but。
24.C　根据上文的“go to the movies”可推知,电影一点儿都不精彩,所缺的词是movie。
25.D　句意:请给我写信,告诉我你的上个周末是怎样度过的。所缺的词是your。
Ⅲ. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了“双减”政策实施后,学生们丰富多彩的周末生活。
26.after　句意:然而,在完成如此多的家庭作业之后,你几乎就没有时间了。after意为“在……后”,故此处应填after。
27.time　句意:你现在有更多的空闲时间去做一些有趣的事情。所缺的词是time。
28.best　由下文描述可知,作者认为自己小时候的星期六是一周中最好的一天。故填best。
29.stay　情态动词could后跟动词原形。stay up late意为“熬夜”,是固定搭配。故填stay。
30.but　设空处前的“小镇里没有许多事可以做”与设空处后的“大城市里有各种各样的事可以做”之间是转折关系。故填but。
31. lucky　由下文描述可知,上海的学生很幸运。故填lucky。
32.museums　由设空处后的parks可知,此处应填表示地点的名词。故此处应填museums。
33.Each　句意:每个周末城市里都有许多有趣的事情。故填Each。
34.swimming　由设空处后的“handwriting lessons”可知,此处应用与课程相关的词表达。故此处应填swimming。
35.also　句意:它也能让你在玩得开心的同时学到更多新东西。故此处应填also。
Ⅳ. One possible version:
Have Fun on the Farm
Last weekend I went to the farm with my parents. We planted some vegetables and then we watered them. Of course, we also weeded(除草) the vegetable field. We picked some cucumbers and eggplants and sent them to the canteen for our lunch. At the same time, we also took some photos as a souvenir. Although we were tired, we were happy.
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