2024外研版英语七年级下册--期末素养综合测试(二)（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024外研版英语七年级下册
期末素养综合测试(二)
满分120分,限时100分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2023天津部分区期末)Turn left at the third street 　　　 the left.
A.in　　　 B.on　　　 C.at　　　 D.to
2.【人与自我·劳动实践】(2022陕西西安长安区期中)My mum is always busy, so I often cook food 　　　.
A.himself　　　 B.itself　　　 C.herself　　　 D.myself
3.—What time is it, Mary
—I'm sorry. I left my 　　　 at home.
A.crayon　　　 B.watch　　　 C.wallet　　　 D.gloves
4.【思维品质·评价思维】—What is your English teacher like
—She is kind, but sometimes she is 　　　 with us.
A.friendly　　　 B.strict　　　 C.polite　　　 D.easy
5.(2023天津红桥区期末)Grace 　　　 to Shanghai last Sunday.
A.go　　　 B.went　　　 C.is going　　　 D.will go
6.【人与自我·学校生活】(2023天津滨海新区期末)The students are looking forward 　　　 on a school trip.
A.go　　　 B.to go C.going　　　 D.to going
7.(2022北京一六六中学期中)—Will there be a concert in the People's Theatre next week
—　　　. Let's go together.
A.Yes, there is　　　 B.No, there isn't C.Yes, there will　　　 D.No, there won't
8.It's dangerous for the boys 　　　 football on the street. Let's stop them.
A.play　　　 B.to play　　　 C.playing　　　 D.plays
9.【人与自我·学校生活】(2023重庆西南大学附中期中)There are 　　　 students in our school. Five 　　　 students are boys.
A.hundred of;hundreds　　　 B.hundreds of;hundreds
C.hundred of;hundred　　　 D.hundreds of;hundred
10.(2023天津北辰区第三学区期中)—Is the watch yours, Daming
—Please 　　　 your things from now on!
A.look forward to　　　 B.be careful with C.wait a minute D.get on well with
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
【语言能力·理解能力】
Fanny and Dusty were two dogs. Fanny was kind. But Dusty was rough (粗暴的). He often bit (咬) other dogs.
Dusty's owner, Mr. Green was 　11　 with him. He tried some ways to teach Dusty to be kind, but Dusty never 　12　. One day, the owner had an idea. He hung (悬挂) a big bell on Dusty's neck. When Dusty went somewhere, the bell rang. It was a way to 　13　 other dogs to be careful of Dusty.
Dusty didn't know about Mr. Green's idea. He thought the bell was his prize. He was 　14　 and often showed off his bell.
One day, he met Fanny. He said to Fanny, “Look at my 　15　. My owner gave it to me
　16　 I was strong and brave.”
Fanny 　17　 Dusty and laughed. Then he said, “It is not a prize. It is a way to warn other dogs to keep away 　18　 you. It also means that you don't have any 　19　.”
After Dusty knew about the truth, he felt sorry and 　20　 to make a change. Finally, he became a kind dog. Mr. Green was happy to know about Dusty's change.
11.A.happy　　　 B.angry　　　 C.pleased　　　 D.excited
12.A.chose　　　 B.changed　　　 C.broke　　　 D.checked
13.A.accept　　　 B.let　　　 C.warn　　　 D.make
14.A.proud　　　 B.sad　　　 C.bored　　　 D.tired
15.A.prize　　　 B.note　　　 C.price　　　 D.toy
16.A.although　　　 B.but　　　 C.because　　　 D.so
17.A.looked up 　 B.looked for C.looked after　　 D.looked at
18.A.for　　　 B.at　　　 C.from　　　 D.to
19.A.brothers　　　 B.parents　　　 C.friends　　　 D.sisters
20.A.hated　　　 B.refused　　　 C.minded　　　 D.decided
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)
A
(2023辽宁沈阳七中月考)
Enjoy Myself in Disneyland! Liu Tao: I am in Shanghai Disneyland. I take a picture of the castle. Is it beautiful There are so many people in it during holidays, so I have to wait for hours before watching a play or playing a game. It's a little pity! But I see my favorite character LinaBell. It's really exciting! I'm flying to Sanya tomorrow, but I will certainly come again next year!
Come to London! Li Wei: London is beautiful! We go on a great city tour (旅游). We take a double-decker(双层公共汽车) around the city and visit Big Ben, Tower Bridge and Buckingham Palace. Of course, we don't miss the London Eye! And it's nice to just sit at a street cafe and watch the world pass by. It's really relaxing!
　　　　　　　　 Xie Hua: We're staying in the grassland of Inner Mongolia. It's really quiet here. Every morning, we get up quite early, and we ride the horses. Then it's breakfast and morning riding—not my idea of fun! So, today I walk to a little town near the grassland where they have Internet! This weekend, we will go shopping in Hohhot. I can't wait!
21.In which section of the magazine can we read the passages
A.School Life.　　　 B.Animal World. C.Travel Around. D.Sports Activities.
22.Where is Liu Tao sharing his moments
A.Shanghai.　　　 B.Sanya. C.Inner Mongolia.　　　 D.London.
23.How many places of interest does Li Wei visit in London
A.One.　　　 B.Two.　　　 C.Three.　　　 D.Four.
24.What would be the best heading for the third passage
A.Shop in Hohhot!　　　 B.Ride Horses!
C.Use the Internet!　　　 D.Visit Inner Mongolia!
25.Which of the following is TRUE according to Xie Hua's moments
A.It is too noisy around the grassland.
B.She likes to ride horses.
C.She cannot use the Internet in the grassland.
D.She will go to Sanya tomorrow.
B
【人与社会·艺术家】
Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5, 1791. When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him to many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn't believe a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In a week, he finished a new piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn't make much money. Often he had to borrow (借) money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too. (E7212003)
26.When he was 　　　, Mozart took music lessons with his sister.
A.three　　　 B.five　　　 C.six　　　 D.seven
27.Mozart lived 　　　.
A.for 30 years　　　 B.for 40 years C.a long life 　 D.a short life
28.Although Mozart was famous, he was　　　.
A.relaxed　 B.rich　 C.unhappy　 D.poor
29.After reading the passage, we can know 　　　.
A.where Mozart was born B.why Mozart's sister loved music
C.when Mozart died D.how tall Mozart was
30.We can read the passage from a book called “　　　”.
A.Movie World　　　 B.Music World C.Famous Writers　　 D.Popular Poems
C
【语言能力·理解能力】(2023广西钦州浦北中学月考)
Do you like to do things outside If so, you should go to a park! Parks have many fun options. At a park, you can play on a jungle gym (攀爬架), go for a walk, or have a picnic on the grass.
Most parks have jungle gyms. Jungle gyms have things to climb. Jungle gyms have slides (滑梯) to go down. Sometimes, jungle gyms even have swings (秋千).
Some parks have hiking trails (远足小径). You can take a walk there. Hiking is a fun thing to do outside. You can see many animals and plants when you hike.
Some parks also have grass for picnics. You can bring something to eat and to sit on. Eating outside can be fun. A picnic with friends and family is a great thing to do at a park.
Is there a park near your home See if you can find one and have a good time there.
31.What does the underlined word “options” mean in Chinese (画线单词“options”的中文意思是什么 )
A.比赛　　　 B.器材　　　 C.选择
32.What can you do on jungle gyms
A.Running.　　　 B.Drawing. 　　　 C.Climbing.
33.What does Paragraph 3 talk about
A.Plants.　　　 B.Skating. 　　　 C.Hiking.
34.What is a great thing to do at a park
A.Playing tennis.　　　 B.Having a picnic. C.Drawing.
35.What's the best title for the passage
A.Fun activities at parks B.My favourite park C.Living near a park
Ⅳ.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
【人与社会·人物事迹】(2023山东青岛黄岛区期中)
阅读下面短文,回答36—40小题。
In China, there is a child. His name is Che Yin. He is smart and loves to read. His parents don't have much money. They can't buy lamp oil (灯油) for Che Yin to study at night.
One night, he sees fireflies (萤火虫) outside his house. Then he thinks, “Can fireflies be my lamp ” He gets some fireflies in a bag and uses the bag as a lamp. It's great. He reads like this at night.
Another child, Sun Kang, also loves reading. One night, Sun Kang doesn't have lamp oil and can't study. When he gets up at night, he sees the snow (雪) reflecting the moonlight (反射月光) outside his house. “I can use the reflected light to read,” he thinks. He takes out his books and reads. He is very cold, but he still reads outside.
Later, the two children become (变成) great people. This is the story of nangying yingxue.
36.What does Che Yin love to do
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
37.Why does Che Yin get some fireflies
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
38.When does Sun Kang see the snow reflecting the moonlight
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
39.What do the two children become
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
40.【新考法·开放性试题】What can we learn from the two children
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
【新独家原创】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Steve Jobs was born in San Francisco in 1955. He died 　41　 October 5th, 2011. He died at the age of 56.All his fans were sad for his 　42　(dead).
Jobs became 　43　(interest) in computers when he was very young. After school, he went to Hewlett-Packard (HP) and 　44　(have) computer lessons there.
In 1974, he got 　45　 job as a technician (技术员) at the video game maker Atari. He loved the job, but he gave it up 　46　 he wanted to have his own company.
In 1976, he and Steve Wozniak started a company 　47　(call) Apple. They developed the Mac. It was the 　48　(one) small computer. At that time, all the 　49　(computer) were heavy and big, but this computer was small. He wanted to design small light but perfect computers.
He designed not 　50　 computers but also mobile phones and some other products. Jobs always had some good ideas about designing products. He was very successful. Sometimes he was strict because he wanted his products to be the best.
41.　　　 42.　　　 43.　　　 44.　　　 45.　　　
46.　　　 47.　　　 48.　　　 49.　　　 50.　　　
Ⅵ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
【语言能力·理解能力】(2023天津河西区期中)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Excuse me. Is there a cinema near here
B:　51　 The nearest is on New Street.
A:　52　
B:Just go straight and then turn left when you see a big supermarket. Then go down Long Street. You can go across Fourth Avenue, Fifth Avenue and Sixth Avenue. 　53　 It's on the left of New Street.
A:Oh, it's so far.
B:　54　
A:Thank you very much.
B:　55　
A.Can you tell me the way to it
B.No, there isn't.
C.I'm sorry.
D.You're welcome.
E.When you see a park, turn right.
F.Yes, there is.
G.You can take the No. 12 bus there.
51.　　　 52.　　　 53.　　　 54.　　　 55.　　　
Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)
[含评分细则]【语言能力·表达能力】(2023广西柳州期末)
假设你是李华,明天的英语课轮到你分享自己的假期旅行。请根据以下写作要点和要求,用英语写一篇发言稿。
内容要点:
旅行时间 5月1日
旅行地点 家附近的一个村庄
旅行活动 1.与爸爸一起放风筝; 2.到农场摘水果; 3.……
你的感受 ……
注意:
1.内容必须包含所有内容要点;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透露个人信息;
4.词数80左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:village (村庄),fly a kite (放风筝),pick fruit (摘水果)
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Now let me tell you something about my holiday trip.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
That's all. Thank you!
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.B　根据on the left的固定搭配可知答案为B。
2.D　我经常自己做饭,所缺的词是myself。
3.B　根据题干中的“几点了,玛丽 ”可知,我把“手表”遗忘在家里了,watch符合题意。
4.B　她有时候对我们很“严格”,所缺的词是strict。
5.B　根据last Sunday可知,时态是一般过去时,went符合题意。
6.D　look forward to后若跟动词,要用动名词形式。
7.C　根据一般疑问句开头处的Will可先排除选项A和B;问句的含义是“下周人民剧院有音乐会吗 ”,根据答语中的“让我们一起去吧”可知,要用肯定回答,故答案为C。
8.B　根据“It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”句式可知答案为B。
9.D　hundreds of和Five hundred都是正确的搭配,故答案为D。
10.B　根据本题语境可知,请小心保管你的东西,be careful with符合题意。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　本文讲的是格林先生以一个巧妙的办法改变了Dusty的坏习惯。
11.B　be angry with表示“生……的气”,所缺的词是angry。
12.B　他尝试了一些办法教Dusty要友善,但是Dusty从未“改变”,所缺的词是changed。
13.C　主人在Dusty的脖子上挂了个铃铛,为的是“警告”其他的狗小心Dusty,所缺的词是warn。
14.A　Dusty很“自豪”,经常炫耀它的铃铛,所缺的词是proud。
15.A　结合上文中的“He thought the bell was his prize.”可知,所缺的词是prize。
16.C　设空处前提到了“我的主人把它给了我”,设空处后提到了“我强壮而勇敢”,设空处表示“因为”,所缺的词是because。
17.D　Fanny看着Dusty,然后笑了,looked at符合语境。
18.C　keep away from是固定搭配,意为“远离”,所缺的词是from。
19.C　那也意味着你没有任何“朋友”,所缺的词是friends。
20.D　它“决定”作出改变,所缺的词是decided。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读]　三个人分享了他们旅行时的体验。
21.C　推理判断题。根据标题“Enjoy Myself in Disneyland!”和“Come to London!”可推知,本文和旅游有关,故选C。
22.A　细节理解题。根据刘涛描述中的“I am in Shanghai Disneyland.”可知,他在上海,故选A。
23.D　细节理解题。根据李伟描述中的“...visit Big Ben, Tower Bridge and Buckingham Palace. Of course, we don't miss the London Eye!”可知,他一共游览了四处名胜,故选D。
24.D　标题归纳题。根据谢华描述中的“We're staying in the grassland of Inner Mongolia.”可知,她描述的是在内蒙古的旅行,故选D。
25.C　推理判断题。根据谢华描述中的“So, today I walk to a little town near the grassland where they have Internet!”可知,谢华走着去草原附近的一个小镇,那里有网络,由此可推断,她在草原上无法使用网络,故选C。
B
[语篇解读]　本文是关于莫扎特的文章。
26.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister.”可知,他三岁时就和姐姐一起上音乐课,故答案为A。
27.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mozart died when he was still a young man.”及第一段第一句可知,他的一生很短暂,故答案为D。
28.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段第三、四句可知,即使那么努力地工作,他也赚不到很多钱,并经常向朋友借钱,故答案为D。
29.C　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,文章提到了莫扎特是什么时候逝世的,故答案为C。
30.B　推理判断题。本文是一篇关于音乐家莫扎特的文章,故答案为B。
C
[语篇解读]　本文讲的是人们可以在公园里进行的一些有趣的活动。
31.C　词义猜测题。结合其后提到的“你可以在攀爬架上玩耍,散步,或者在草地上野餐”可推断,去公园玩耍有许多有趣的“选择”,options意为“选择”,故答案为C。
32.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Jungle gyms have things to climb.”可知答案为C。
33.C　段落大意题。第三段讲的是可以在公园里远足,故答案为C。
34.B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A picnic with friends and family is a great thing to do at a park.”可知答案为B。
35.A　标题归纳题。本文讲的是人们可以在公园里进行的一些有趣的活动,故答案为A。
Ⅳ.[语篇解读]　本文讲的是“囊萤映雪”的故事。
36.He loves to read/reading./Reading./Reading books. 根据第一段中的“He is smart and loves to read.”可知,他喜欢读书。
37.Because he uses the bag as a lamp./Because he wants to use the bag of fireflies as a lamp./He wants to read.　根据第二段的描述可知,他想用萤火虫的光来读书。
38.At night.　根据第三段中的“When he gets up at night, he sees the snow reflecting the moonlight”可知答案。
39.Great people.　根据最后一段中的“the two children become great people”可知,他们都成了了不起的人。
40.We must study hard./We should love reading./We should be hard-working.　开放性问题,回答言之有理即可。
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文介绍了史蒂夫·乔布斯的经历。
41.on　根据空后的“October 5th, 2011”可知,所缺的介词是on。
42.death　空前有his,此处要填名词,death符合题意。
43.interested　根据become interested in的搭配可知答案。
44.had　根据上下文可知,该句的时态是一般过去时,所缺的词是had。
45.a　他得到了一份技术员的工作, 此处表泛指,要填的是不定冠词a。
46.because　但是他放弃了这份工作,“因为”他想拥有自己的公司。
47.called　他们创办了一家叫Apple的公司,所缺的词是called。
48.first　此处表示“第一台”,要填的是序数词first。
puters　根据空前的all和空后的were可知,要填的是computer的复数形式。
50.only　根据not only...but also...的固定搭配可知答案。
Ⅵ.51—55　BAEGD
Ⅶ.One possible version:
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Now let me tell you something about my holiday trip. I visited a village near my home with my parents on May 1st. It was sunny and warm that day. My father and I flew a kite. My mother took some beautiful pictures for us. After that, we picked some fresh fruit on the farm and had a delicious lunch there. In the afternoon, we went fishing and boating in the river near the farm. We had a great time that day. I'm looking forward to traveling there again.
That's all. Thank you!
【评分细则】
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为20分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述清楚程度和合理性;
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性;
(3)上下文的衔接及全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定文章所属档次,然后按该档次的要求综合衡量,确定或调整其所属档次,最后给分。
4.如果少于60词,扣2分。
5.书写较差,以致影响阅卷,酌情扣1—2分。
二、内容要点
包括以下5个要点,缺1个扣3分:(1)旅行时间和地点;(2)旅行活动:①放风筝,②摘水果,③自拟;(3)你的感受。
三、各档次文章给分范围及要求
[优秀]17—20分:要点齐全,结构完整,语句流畅,能使用较为丰富的语法结构和关联词汇,语法、词汇拼写错误极少,书写规范;
[良好]13—16分:包含绝大部分要点,结构较完整,语句通顺,有少量语法、拼写错误,书写较为规范;
[一般]9—12分:至少包含3个要点,语句较通顺,语法、拼写错误稍多,书写基本规范;
[较差]5—8分:至少包含2个要点,错误较多,多数语句不通顺,语法和拼写错误较多,书写欠规范;
[很差]1—4分:只写出1个要点,或少量单词或句子,酌情给分。
说明:空白或所写内容与写作任务完全无关,视为0分。
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