成都七中 2023-2024 学年度高一（上）12 月阶段考试
英 语
一、听力
1-5 CBBAB 6-10 ABABB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 CCBBC
二、阅读理解
21-23 ACC 24-27 BCCB 28-31 ACAB 32-35 ADBB 36-40 ADGCF
三、英语知识应用
41-45 CABAC 46-50 ADBBB 51-55 CACDA
56. was brought 57. to include 58. named 59. experts 60. practical
61. who 62. have shouldered 63. by 64. globally 65. a
四、任务型阅读
第一节
66. surprise 67. breakfast 68. bread 69. sink 70. boiled over
71. calm 72. stove 73. clean 74. burner 75. trouble
第二节
76. How did the twins learn to prepare breakfast （3分）
They had watched their mom (cook/ prepare breakfast /do so) in the kitchen. / By watching
their mom in the kitchen.
答题要点：1. 句子时态为过去完成时。2. 内容、语言均正确，得 3分；内容正确，语言
部分错误，得 1.5 分；内容错误，不得分。
77. How did the twins’ attitude change before and after trying to make breakfast （3 分）
Before trying, they were excited and confident. After trying, they were a little frightened and
less confident. / Before trying, they thought it was easy (simple/ a piece of cake) to make
breakfast, but after trying, they found it difficult (not as easy as they thought).
答题要点：1. 变化前后的态度各答到一个关键词，且语言表达准确，得 3分；只达到一
个关键词，得 1.5 分；否则，得 0 分。可以根据阅卷情况，谨慎添加关键词。
78. What would the twins do next Why (4 分)
The twins would try again more carefully and make it finally, because they wanted to make
their mom happy and had already had some experience.
答题要点：结局合理，原因合理，语言正确得 4 分；结局和原因只有部分合理，或有
少量语法或单词拼写错误，得 2分；内容均不合理，则不得分。
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Text 6
M: Hi, Mary. What do you think of the England-Italy football match yesterday
W: Well, I missed it.
M: What a pity! It was really great. Much better than the swimming competition last weekend.
W: Oh, really I wanted to watch the football match after the tennis match finished. But my
parents had visitors, so I had to turn off the TV. And the tennis match wasn’t very good. I didn’t
enjoy it.
M: Well, anyway, if you want to watch the football match, you can search it on the Internet.
W: OK. Thanks.
Text 7
W: Mike, where did you grow up A large city, a small town or the countryside
M: I grew up on a farm. My parents owned it. What about you
W: I was born in New York City and grew up here, so did you often help your parents with the
farming work
M: I would usually help them when they were very busy. And my dad would hire teenage boys to
help, too. They really looked forward to coming.
W: Why Were they paid much
M: No. My dad was a good cook. They especially loved the delicious food chicken he prepared.
W: Oh, I see. Were they good friends of yours
M: Not at first. But years later, we became great friends.
Text 8
M: Are you free tonight, Cathy I hear a new movie named The Wandering Earth II is on these
days. Would you like to go with me
W: I’d love to, but I have piano lessons every Friday night.
M: All right. What about this Saturday
W: Well, I need to do my homework in the morning. And my friend Susan invited me to her
birthday party in the afternoon. Besides, I have to prepare for my piano competition in the
evening.
M: Wow, you’re so busy!
W: But I’ll be free after the competition. By the way, have you finished the paper our history
teacher asked us to write
M: Sure.
W: Then shall we go on Sunday afternoon, Ryan
M: Well, I have to stay at home. Our English teacher’s going to make a home visit. How about
Sunday evening
W: Okay. Let’s meet at 7 o’clock in front of the cinema.
Text 9
W: Jack, the film is over. What do you think of it
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M: Well, I’m disappointed at it. Can you believe such a story
W: Ah, I think the film is excellent. You have to admit that the special effects are terrific and the
acting isn’t bad, either.
M: You can say that. But the ship officer is a little unusual.
W: Well, he is a little unusual. But the ship doctor is amazing. He’s so cool when he brings the
captain back to life.
M: That is pretty exciting, but the photography is so false.
W: How do you know that You were breathing so nosily while sleeping, and the neighbours
probably felt very angry.
M: No, I wasn’t sleeping. You must be cheating. Well, I’m going to the restroom.
W: OK, I’ll wait for you at the entrance.
Text 10
M: Hello, this is City Bike Shop. Mr. Baggins, I’m calling because you got in touch with us and
asked us to get a bike from Holland for you. Well, it’s going to arrive next Monday, but I have to
check it, so you can come and get it next Tuesday. I know you wanted a red one, but they haven’t
got any in that colour. Sorry! So they’re sending a silver one of the same style instead. Hope that’s
OK. This colour looks not bad. Remember, don’t come to the shop at No. 33 North Street. We’re a
hundred meters down the street at No. 87, opposite the supermarket. We only repair bikes at
No.33. And please don’t come at lunchtime if possible, because we are very busy then. We’re open
every day until 5:45 pm. And I’m here every morning from 8:30. By the say, would you like to
know the bill in advance If you would like us to email a copy of your bill, please give us a call at
999-5783 during our working time. We look forward to seeing you soon in the City Bike Shop!
Well, that’s all.
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英 语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to drink
A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Beer.
2. What will the man do today
A. Go hiking. B. Do his work. C. Phone a club.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a library. B. At a restaurant. C. In a school.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A. European’s breakfast.
B. European’s table manners.
C. European’s favorite vegetables.
5. Why does the woman refuse to eat the cake
A. She has eaten a lot. B. She is on a diet. C. She dislikes it.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What does the man think of the football match yesterday
A. Wonderful. B. Unsatisfactory. C. Just so-so.
7. Why did Mary miss the football match
A. She watched the tennis match instead.
B. She was interrupted by the visitors.
C. She went swimming in the gym.
高一上英语 12 月阶段考试 第1页（共11页）
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第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to the British Museum to experience cultures across the globe, from the origin of human
history to the present. The entry can be gained for free if applied on our website.
◆ Open today: 10:00-20:30
◆ Last entry: 19:30
Plan your visit
Book tickets and plan your day including exhibitions, facilities, access, food, and travel. Book your
free ticket to guarantee Museum entry and receive key information and updates before your visit.
Galleries
Please note that galleries in the Museum may be closed for maintaining clean or private events. All
planned closures will be listed on the Visit page. Occasionally we may need to close galleries at short
notice for safety reasons. We regret that in these cases we’re not always able to inform the public in advance.
Family visits
Families with children of all ages can enjoy a range of free gallery activities.
◆ Take on a Museum Mission
You can wander through selected galleries and complete five challenges. Find a variety of objects
within the gallery, perform for a video using a phone or tablet, discuss an object, look closely at collection
highlights, and pose for a photo shoot alongside the objects.
◆ Embark on a Museum Explorer Trail (路径)
Involving the whole family, each trail dives into interesting objects. Trails include Journey Across
Japan, Africa Around the World, Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt, Fantastic Creatures and more.
◆ Explore with a Themed Backpack
This unique experience allows visitors under 16 to explore the museum in a fun way. Jobs in Roman
Britain, best for ages 7-11, sees kids match modern objects with ancient objects; Sensory Support Backpack
provides resources and ideas to support young visitors aged 3–11 with additional sensory needs in a busy
museum environment; Little Feet, a backpack for kids under 5 for use in any area of the museum is also
worth trying.
21. How could the visitors get entry to the museum
A. By applying on the Internet. B. By informing the staff in advance.
C. By buying tickets at the door. D. By sending emails to apply for entry.
22. Why are the galleries closed at short notice
A. For keeping clean. B. For personal activities.
C. For security issues. D. For controlling visiting.
23. What can visitors do in Jobs in Roman Britain
A. Having some discussions. B. Taking photos of objects.
C. Doing the object matching. D. Wandering around galleries.
高一上英语 12 月阶段考试 第3页（共11页）
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B
I still remember that busy autumn evening as I hurried with my eldest daughter, Athena, to get to her
classroom on time for the parent-teacher night. We walked in and all eyes were on me. A few adults quickly
quieted their kids’ whispers. A classmate yelled to my daughter, “What’s wrong with your mom’s face ”
Shocked, I started to explain my condition, but my six-year-old daughter looked at him and said, “It’s my
mom’s birthmark! Don’t be rude!” I was extremely proud of how she handled that situation.
I was quite young when I realized I looked different because of my large facial birthmark. I always
thought I would be alone because of it. Being compared to Batman’s evil Two-Face made me believe I
could never find love. But I was lucky enough to meet my husband, who saw me for who I am inside.
When I had my first daughter, I was overjoyed, but I began to worry if the world would judge my children.
I always worried I might pass my condition onto my children; I didn’t want them to grow up feeling judged.
Unfortunately, my facial difference has impacted my children. My daughters get disinvited from birthday
parties or sleepovers, or I learn certain kids are no longer friends with mine after their parents saw me at
school.
When my kids were young, I explained how my special purple skin was rare and we talked about
acceptance and never judging others on how they look. When my girls kiss my purple-skinned cheek, I
feel “normal” around them and their unconditional love. With time going by, both my daughters have
become my strongest supporters. Thanks to them, I’ve begun to feel more self-confident as I try to be a
good role model.
Their worldviews are similar to mine. We see the world a little differently and with a kinder, more
accepting heart. As the saying goes, your daughters will grow up to be your best friends. I know that will
be the case for me!
24. What happened when the author went to attend the parent-teacher night
A. Athena was praised by others for her bravery and optimism.
B. Athena defended her mother against her classmate’s rudeness.
C. Some parents criticized their kids because of their misbehaviour.
D. The author felt shocked at her daughter’s response to her classmate.
25. According to paragraph 2, which of the following views might the author agree with
A. Friendship needs to be watered by love.
B. We should treat our children as best friends.
C. We should accept other people’s differences.
D. Our ability to handle difficulties can be developed.
26. How are the daughters influenced by the author’s birthmark
A. They have to drop out of school.
B. They have the same physical condition as me.
C. They have difficulty maintaining friendships.
D. They feel worried because they are often judged.
27. What is the best title for the passage
A. A birthmark to live with.
B. My strongest supporters.
C. A kind and accepting heart.
D. The confidence to be different.
高一上英语 12 月阶段考试 第4页（共11页）
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C
There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, so it’s not only necessary, but also
essential to have a good sense of humour just to help us go through difficult times in our lives. Putting a
smile on someone’s face when you know they are feeling depressed, as the saying goes, makes me feel
good and warms my heart.
How would you feel if you could not joke around with wife, husband, child, co-worker, neighbor,
close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store I am always
saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don’t know the person I’m joking around with. My
Grandma always found humour in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine.
This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is a common manner to speak to others that are
around you.
I know of a few people that don’t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around
them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest
smile on their faces. They don’t get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just
sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke
Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humour, we would find
ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy.
There is too much sadness and a little light in our lives.
Therefore, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun
laughing together.
28. According to the passage, why is humour necessary and essential
A. It can lift people’s spirits.
B. It can help people get on well with others.
C. It can help get rid of the cruelty in the world.
D. It makes people more confident.
29. What does the underlined phrase “busting a gut” in the third paragraph mean
A. Keeping silent. B. Speaking loud. C. Laughing hard. D. Explaining carefully.
30. What is the author’s attitude towards the present world
A. Critical. B. Satisfied. C. Indifferent. D. Not Mentioned.
31. In writing the passage, what does the author mainly intend to do
A. To talk about his own understanding of humour.
B. To encourage people to be humorous in daily life.
C. To convince people of the power of being optimistic.
D. To introduce a practical way to get through daily life.
高一上英语 12 月阶段考试 第5页（共11页）
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D
Is it true that our brain alone is responsible for human cognition (认知) What about our body Is it
possible for thought and behaviour to originate from somewhere other than our brain Psychologists who
study Embodied Cognition (EC) ask similar questions. The EC theory suggests our body is also responsible
for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in
equal measure.
If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing
sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world
around them. They don’t have emotions so much as needs – they don’t feel sad, they’re just hungry and need
food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats, and this has a calming effect. In the real world,
they cry when they’re cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to associate being warm with being
loved.
Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one experiment, test subjects were asked
to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink. They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips
perceived warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too. In another study, subjects’ fingertip
temperatures were measured after being “included” in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were
included felt physically warmer.
For further proof, we can look at the metaphors (比喻) that we use without even thinking. A kind and
sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm
in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across
languages.
Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it If you’re having a bad day,
a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know you’re physically cold, warm up before
making any interpersonal decisions.
32. According to the author, what is the significance of EC
A. It brings us closer to the truth in human cognition.
B. It offers a clearer picture of the shape of human brain.
C. It reveals the major role of the mind in human cognition.
D. It facilitates our understanding of the origin of psychology.
33. Where does the newborns’ understanding of their surroundings start from
A. Their personal looks. B. Their mental needs.
C. Their inner emotions. D. Their physical feelings.
34. What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 4
A. Human speech is alive with metaphors.
B. Human senses have effects on thinking.
C. Human language is shaped by visual images.
D. Human emotions are often compared to natural materials.
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To deepen the readers’ understanding of EC.
B. To encourage the reader to put EC into practice.
C. To guide the reader onto the path to career success.
D. To share with the reader ways to release their emotions.
高一上英语 12 月阶段考试 第6页（共11页）
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第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s a common practice to take off your shoes when you enter your home. Many do this to prevent dirt
and bacteria (细菌) from getting inside. 36
Technically, yes. As you walk around outside, your shoes pick up bacteria, viruses and dirt. A 2017
study showed that more than 26 percent of the soles (底) of shoes worn in homes contained Clostridium
difficile, or C. diff, a common healthcare-associated infection that can be deadly.
But if that worries you, get this – the average person has more than 100 trillion bacteria in and on
their body. 37 And if your pets go outside, they’re bringing in dirty stuff on their paws and fur.
Thankfully, most of the bacteria on your body and in your home are harmless. Same with the stuff you
track in on your shoes.
38 Take them off if you’ve got little kids crawling around on the floors, who may then put their
fingers in their mouths. Disinfect if someone in your home is sensitive to infection. And since pollen (花
粉) can be transferred from shoes to floors, and especially carpets, kick off your shoes if someone at home
has allergies.
If you’re really determined to cut down on dirt, keep your slippers on rather than going barefoot. Each
of your feet has about 125,000 sweat glands (汗腺) on the sole, and any sweat on your feet can be
transferred to carpets. 39
In the end, the choice of whether or not to go shoeless is yours. 40 But whether your shoes are
on or off, you may want to clean your home as soon as possible.
A. But is that really an issue
B. But is it troublesome to do so
C. Wet carpets, in turn, trap dirt.
D. Your home is covered in bacteria too.
E. Despite this, other people think this is unnecessary.
F. Some people just like the feel of walking around in bare feet.
G. Still, there are some cases where it may make sense to remove your shoes.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
高一上英语 12 月阶段考试 第7页（共11页）
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选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wang Guilan, a 72-year-old Chinese woman, has been known as “Super Grannie” for her 41 of
running. Most people choose to 42 after they retire from work, but Wang Guilan is not one of them.
She started 43 at the age of 50, but soon realized it was her passion and developed close relationships
with other runners. In 2021, she set a new record by becoming the 44 person to ever complete a 168-
kilometer marathon. And so far, she has completed over 100 marathons.
Wang Guilan’s impressive achievements have attracted attention from runners of all ages. A runner
in his twenties expressed his 45 , saying, “This lady is as old as my grandmother, how can she run so
fast ” After running the 110 km version of the marathon with her 46 in 2020, Wang waited for them
to 47 for about 5-6 hours so that they could 48 the finishing line together. Therefore, this year,
she took part in the marathon 49 and chose the longest distance.
So how does a 70-year-old stay in such a good 50 that she can achieve what most people half
her age can’t According to Sina, one 51 is that Wang Guilan runs at least 20 kilometers every day.
In addition, she follows a 52 diet and sleeps for at least 8 hours every day to ensure that her body is
well-rested and energized.
Wang Guilan’s passion for running has also inspired many people in China. She has been invited to
give 53 at various events and has even been featured in a documentary about her life. Her message
to everyone is 54 but powerful: “Age is just a number. As long as you have the determination and
the willpower, you can achieve anything you 55 your mind to.”
41. A. cost B. idea C. love D. skill
42. A. relax B. travel C. learn D. exercise
43. A. living B. running C. working D. winning
44. A. oldest B. happiest C. slowest D. healthiest
45. A. pride B. doubt C. surprise D. worry
46. A. friends B. doctors C. admirers D. neighbors
47. A. dress up B. speed up C. finish up D. catch up
48. A. cut B. cross C. draw D. form
49. A. once B. alone C. indeed D. altogether
50. A. mood B. condition C. place D. shape
51. A. proof B. source C. reason D. solution
52. A. strict B. popular C. traditional D. delicious
53. A. help B. examples C. speeches D. performances
54. A. mixed B. bitter C. hidden D. simple
55. A. set B. lose C. give D. open
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s first artificial intelligence (AI) textbook for high school students 56 (bring) out last
高一上英语 12 月阶段考试 第8页（共11页）
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week, following a plan by central government 57 (include) AI courses in primary and secondary
schools. The nine-chapter textbook, 58 (name) ‘‘Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence’’, was
written by outstanding 59 (expert) from well-known schools nationwide. It includes the history of
AI and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public
security.
‘‘The textbook focuses not only on basics of AI, but on 60 (practice) use of AI in daily life,”
said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University, 61 is also a contributor to the book.
Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country 62 (shoulder) the task of being the first
group of the AI high education pilot program 63 introducing the textbook in the curriculum. ‘‘The
AI sector is facing a talent shortage 64 (globe).The publication of the book is 65
breakthrough as it takes AI technology out of the ‘Ivory tower’ and makes it part of high school learning ,”
said Lin Dahua , a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
第四部分 任务型阅读（共两节，满分 20 分）
A Mother’s Day Surprise
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s
Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to
make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing
to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen.
They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they
made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and
put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan.
Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned
black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This
time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the
porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the
gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook
the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him
put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan
had turned black as well.
第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有
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两词为多余选项。（每小题 1 分，共 10分）
bread boil over calm clean trouble sink hand breakfast stove surprise burn panic
The twins wanted to plan a 66 for Mother’s Day. They decided to
make 67 for their mom.
Problem 1: The pan was too hot Solution 1: Jenna turned down
and the 68 turned black. the fire, threw the bread into the
69 and put in another slice
of bread.
Problem 2: The porridge 70 Solution 2: Jeff stayed 71
and put out the fire. and turned off the gas.
Problem 3: The 72 was Solution 3: Jenna told Jeff to
messy. 73 it up.
Problem 4: Jeff’s hand touched Solution 4: Jenna made Jeff put
the hot 74 and gave a cry his hand in cold water.
of pain.
Conflict: Jenna and Jeff had
Solution:
75 again and again.
第二节 根据文本内容回答下列问题。（10分）
76. How did the twins learn to prepare breakfast （3 分）
____________________________________________________________________________________
77. How did the twins’ attitude change before and after trying to make breakfast （3 分）
____________________________________________________________________________________
78. What would the twins do next Why （4 分)
____________________________________________________________________________________
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第五部分 书面表达（满分 20 分）
假如你是李华。你生活的城市即将举行一场以“建设与自然共生的理想家园”为主题的英语
演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿，要点如下：
1. 对该主题的理解；
2. 本市的有效做法；
3. 你的倡议。
注意：1. 词数 100左右；2. 短文的题目已为你写好。
A Dream City at One with Nature
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