Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 知识点学案（基础词汇、短语、高分句型、语法知识）人教版八上

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八上Unit 9 Can you come to my party
一、重点词汇拓展
★名词拓展
1.exam(n.)考试→___________(v.)检查、诊察
2.surprise(n.)意外之事、惊讶(v.)使吃惊、给...惊喜→________(adj.)感到惊讶→______(adj.)令人惊讶
★动词拓展
3.prepare(v.)使做好准备；把··…准备好→___________(n.)准备；准备工作
4.hang(v.)悬挂；垂下→___________ (过去式)
5.catch(v.)及时赶上；接住；抓住→ ___________ (过去式)
6.invite (v.)邀请→ ___________(n.)邀请；请柬
7.accept(v.)接受→ ___________(反义词)拒绝
8.print(v.)打印；印刷→ ___________(n.)打印机
9.reply（v.）回答；答复→ ___________(第三人称单数)→ ___________(过去式/过去分词)
10.open(v.&adj.)打开→ ___________(n.)开幕式；落成典礼→___________ (反义词）关闭
★形容词拓展
11.sad(adj.)悲伤的、难过的→______(n.)悲伤→_____(adv.)悲伤地→_____(比较级)→_____(最高级)
二、重点短语汇总
★动词短语
1.为考试做准备 ___________ 2.闲逛；常去某处___________
3.挂断（电话）___________ 4.回复某人 ___________
5.患流感 ___________ 6.拒绝邀请 ___________
7.照顾；照料___________/___________ 8.挣许多钱 ___________
9.去参加聚会 ___________ 10.去看电影 ___________
11.骑自行车 ___________ 12.学习备考 ___________
13.接受/发出邀请________/___________ 14.拒绝；关小 ___________
15.去旅行 ___________ 16.(帮助····)解决难题___________
17.回到……去 ___________ 18.举办惊喜聚会 ___________
19.收到(某人的)信/电话等___________ 20. 约定在……___________
21.回复.. ___________ 22.期待这做某事___________
★介词短语
23.在周六下午 ___________ 24.在周末___________
25.在·····末___________ 26.到目前为止___________ =___________
★其他短语
27.直到……才___________ 28.前天___________
29.后天 ___________ 30.以便___________
31.今天是什么日子？ ___________ 32....的开幕式 ___________
33. 别的时间 ___________
3、高分句型积累
★邀请与回复
1. 我必须为考试做准备。I have to___________.
2. 我很乐意分担聚会的任何准备工作。
I'm glad to ___________ any of the party preparations.
3. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
I______________________ you all.
4. 我想邀请你来参加第9中学新图书馆的落成典礼。
I _______________________________ our new library at No.9 High School.
5. 请在周五前以书面形式对此邀请作出回复。
Please reply ___________ this invitation by Friday.
6. 我还不确定怎样去参加聚会。
I'm not sure ___________ to the party.
四、语法知识过关
1.prepare( v.)把……准备好; (n.) preparation 为……做准备
1)老师和同学们正忙着为新年联欢会做准备。
Teachers and students are busy with _________________ the New Year party.
2)Our class _______________(prepare) give a report to call on more people to protect
the environment these days.
3)I ______________my math exam in my study last night when you called.
4)It's dark outside and Mom ___________ dinner ______us in the kitchen.
5)I have made___________ (prepare) for the coming test.And I am sure I will do a good job.
2.surprised(adj.)惊奇的；感觉意外的; surprise (n.)惊讶
1)The girl was looking at her father_______ surprise.It seemed that she didn't know him.
2)—How was your life in England
—Quite different from here. _______my surprise, people there drink tea with milk.
3)Betty was _________(surprise) to find her wallet that she lost on the way to the forest
half a year ago.
3.accept和receive
1)I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I _____his offer of a lift.
2)Before stamps, people didn't pay for the letters they sent, but for the letters they ________.
4.look的相关短语
1) Mom is ill in hospital. I have to my____________ sister at home.
2)You can _________the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.
3)Every student______________ Lei Feng, because he was a great soldier.
4)My father___________ the morning newspaper before breakfast every day.
5.catch(v.)
1)Mr. Brown wanted to catch the 1:30 flight to New York to have an important meeting.______
2)There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. _______
3)People that catch this illness may first feel like having a common cold. _______
4)The reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口译员) couldn't catch him. _______
6.turn down
1)Please turn down the radio. Your little sister is studying. _______
2)You shouldn't turn down his invitation to his birthday party. _______
人教版八上Unit 9 Can you come to my party
一、重点词汇拓展
★名词拓展
1.exam(n.)考试→examine(v.)检查、诊察
2.surprise(n.)意外之事、惊讶(v.)使吃惊、给...惊喜→surprised(adj.)感到惊讶→surprising(adj.)令人惊讶
★动词拓展
3.prepare(v.)使做好准备；把··…准备好→preparation(n.)准备；准备工作
4.hang(v.)悬挂；垂下→ hung (过去式)
5.catch(v.)及时赶上；接住；抓住→ caught (过去式)
6.invite (v.)邀请→ invitation(n.)邀请；请柬
7.accept(v.)接受→ refuse (反义词)拒绝
8.print(v.)打印；印刷→ printer(n.)打印机
9.reply（v.）回答；答复→ replies (第三人称单数)→replied(过去式/过去分词)
10.open(v.&adj.)打开→opening(n.)开幕式；落成典礼→close (反义词）关闭
★形容词拓展
11.sad(adj.)悲伤的、难过的→sadness(n.)悲伤→sadly(adv.)悲伤地→sadder(比较级)→saddest(最高级)
二、重点短语汇总
★动词短语
1.为考试做准备 prepare for an exam 2.闲逛；常去某处hang out
3.挂断（电话）hang up 4.回复某人reply to sb.
5.患流感have the flu 6.拒绝邀请turn down an invitation
7.照顾；照料look after/take care of 8.挣许多钱make a lot of money
9.去参加聚会go to the party 10.去看电影go to the movies
11.骑自行车go bike riding 12.学习备考study for a test
13.接受/发出邀请accept/make an invitation 14.拒绝；关小turn down
15.去旅行take a trip 16.(帮助····)分担工作、解决难题help out
17.回到……去go back to 18.举办惊喜聚会have a surprise party
19.收到(某人的)信/电话等hear from 20.能够出席(或到场)，约定在……make it
21.回复...reply to 22.期待这做某事look forward to doing
★介词短语
23.在周六下午 on Saturday afternoon 24.在周末on the weekend
25.在·····末at the end of 26.到目前为止by now =so far
★其他短语
27.直到……才not..until 28.前天the day before yesterday
29.后天the day after tomorrow 30.以便 so that
31.今天是什么日子？ What’s today 32....的开幕式 the opening of
33. 别的时间another time
4、高分句型积累
★邀请与回复
1. 我必须为考试做准备。I have to prepare for an exam.
2. 我很乐意分担聚会的任何准备工作。
I'm glad to help out with any of the party preparations.
3. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
I look forward to hearing from you all.
4. 我想邀请你来参加第9中学新图书馆的落成典礼。
I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School.
6. 请在周五前以书面形式对此邀请作出回复。
Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday.
6. 我还不确定怎样去参加聚会。
I'm not sure how to go to the party.
四、语法知识过关
1. prepare( v.)把……准备好; (n.) preparation 为……做准备
prepare sth.准备某事/物; prepare to do sth.准备做某事
prepare sth. for sb.=prepare sb. sth.为某人准备某物
prepare for=make preparations for
1)the preparation for 2)is preparing to 3)was preparing for
4)is preparing,for 5)preparations
2.surprised(adj.)惊奇的；感觉意外的; surprise (n.)惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶; be surprised at sth.对某事感到惊讶
be surprised that... 很惊讶/吃惊…… in surprise 惊讶地；惊奇地
to one's surprise使某人惊讶的是
1)in 2)To 3)surprised
3.accept和receive
accept 意为“接受”，指主观上接受；receive意为“收到”，强调客观上接到或收到，但主观上 不一定接受
1)accepted 2)received
4.look的相关短语
look after =take care of，意为“照料；照顾”。
look after well = take good care of，意为“好好照顾”。
look at...看…… look up查阅(词典) look for寻找
look out 当心 look round 环顾 look through 浏览
look over仔细检查 look out of...朝·……的外面看 look up to 敬仰
look down on/upon 轻视 look forward to 盼望；期待
1)look after/take care of 2) look up 3) looks up to 4)looks through
5.catch (v.) A.逮住；捕捉 B. 赶上(公共汽车、火车、飞机等)
C. 得病；染疾 D. 听清楚；领会
1)B 2)A 3)C 4)D
6.turn down A.调低(音量) B. 拒绝
1)A 2)B