Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 知识点学案（基础词汇、短语、高分句型、语法知识）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八上Unit 10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time.
一、重点词汇拓展
★名词拓展
1.advice(n.) 劝告、建议→_________(v.) 劝告、建议
2.anger(n.) 愤怒、生气→_________(adj.)发怒的、生气的→_________(adv.)发怒地、生气地
3.experience(n.)经验；经历 (v.)经历→_________(adj.)有经验的；有阅历的
4.travel(v.&n.)旅行；游历→_______ (过去式)→_______(现在分词)→_________(n.)旅行者；游客
5. solve(v.)解决→ _________(n.)答案；解决办法
★动词拓展
6.organize(v.) 组织→ _________(n.)组织者
7.meet(v.)遇见、碰面、迎合→ _________(n.)会议
8.understand(v.)理解；领会→_________(过去式)→_____________(adj.)善解人意的
9.solve(v.)解决、解答→_________(n.)解决办法
★形容词拓展
10.normal(adj.)正常的；一般的→ _________(adv.)通常；正常情况下
11.certain(adj.)某一；必然的→ _________(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然；行
12.careful(adj.)仔细的，认真的→_________(adj.)粗心的，不小心的
二、重点短语汇总
★动词短语
1.建议某人做某事 _______________ 2.到……旅行 _______________
3.周游世界 _______________ 4.解决问题 _______________
5.接受教育 _______________ 6.保守秘密 _______________
7.有足够的……去做某事_______________ 8. 一直思考 _______________
9.犯粗心错误 _______________ 10.开班会 _______________
11.看录像 _______________ 12.订购食物 _______________
13.给某人一些建议_______________ =_______________
14.赚(许多)钱 _______________
15.在……方面有困难____________ /___________ 或_____________/_______________
16.告诉某人做某事_______________
★名词短语
17.一条建议 _______________ 18.一半的同学_______________
19.炸土豆片；炸薯条_______________
★形容词短语
20.对……确定 _______________ 21.生某人的气_______________
22.因某事生气 _______________ 23.不敢做某事_______________
24.最差/最好的/最……的(事情)是做某事。___________________________
25.最好(不)做某事。 _______________
26.第一步是做某事。_______________
27.完成某事的一半/部分_______________
★介词短语
28.在聚会上_______________ 29.在生活中 _______________
三、高分句型积累
★烦恼与解决方案
1. 如果我走着去，那将花费我太多时间。
______ I walk, it __________me too long.
2. 除非我们找人聊聊，(否则)我们一定会感到更糟糕的。
__________we talk to someone, we'll certainly __________.
3.最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该常常尽力去解决问题。
It is best not to __________our problems.We should always __________ them.
4.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个问题就像把问题分成两半。
In English, we say that __________a problem ____________________ .
5.她不敢告诉父母这件事。She _____________ her parents about it.
四、语法知识过关
1.advice和suggestion
1)You can ask your teacher for___________ (advise) on how to prepare for the exam.
2)The doctor suggested me ___________(drink) as much water as possible.
3)Some of his___________ (suggest) turned out to be very helpful.
4)—Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don't have enough money
—That's a good _________(suggest).
5)Jenny took her__________ (father) advice and made up her mind to develop a good living habit.
6)When I was wondering what to do, my father gave me_____________(一条建议)on it.
2.step一词多义A. (n.)步；迈步 B. (v.)行走；迈步
1)To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. __________
2)You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art, including centuries of
human creativity from around the world. __________
3. mistake一词多义
A. (n.)错误 B. (v.)看错；误解；误会
1)One train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened._______
2)She is always afraid of making mistakes when learning English. __________
4.hang一词多义
(v.) A. 悬挂 B. (被)绞死
1)What kind of picture would you like to hang in your bedroom __________
2)At that time you could hang for stealing. __________
人教版八上Unit 10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time.
一、重点词汇拓展
★名词拓展
1.advice(n.) 劝告、建议→advise(v.) 劝告、建议
2.anger(n.) 愤怒、生气→angry(adj.)发怒的、生气的→angrily(adv.)发怒地、生气地
3.experience(n.)经验；经历 (v.)经历→experienced(adj.)有经验的；有阅历的
4.travel(v.&n.)旅行；游历→traveled (过去式)→traveling(现在分词)→traveler(n.)旅行者；游客
5. solve(v.)解决→solution(n.)答案；解决办法
★动词拓展
6.organize(v.) 组织→ organizer(n.)组织者
7.meet(v.)遇见、碰面、迎合→ meeting(n.)会议
8.understand(v.)理解；领会→understood (过去式)→understanding(adj.)善解人意的
9.solve(v.)解决、解答→solution(n.)解决办法
★形容词拓展
10.normal(adj.)正常的；一般的→ normally(adv.)通常；正常情况下
11.certain(adj.)某一；必然的→ certainly(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然；行
12.careful(adj.)仔细的，认真的→careless(adj.)粗心的，不小心的
二、重点短语汇总
★动词短语
1.建议某人做某事 advise sb to do sth 2.到……旅行 travel to...
3.周游世界travel around the world 4.解决问题solve problems
5.接受教育get an education 6.保守秘密keep... to oneself
7.有足够的……去做某事 .have enough...to do sth. 8. 一直思考keep thinking
9.犯粗心错误make careless mistakes 10.开班会have a class meeting
11.看录像watch a video 12.订购食物order food
13.给某人一些建议give sb. some advice=give some advice to sb.
14.赚(许多)钱make(a lot of)money
15.在……方面有困难have problems/difficulty with sth.或have problems/difficulty (in)doing sth
16.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.
★名词短语
17.一条建议 a piece of advice 18.一半的同学half the class
19.炸土豆片；炸薯条potato chips
★形容词短语
20.对……确定 be certain about... 21.生某人的气be angry with sb.
22.因某事生气be angry at/about sth. 23.不敢做某事be afraid to do sth.
24.最差/最好的/最……的(事情)是做某事。The worst/best/..(thing) is to do sth.
25.最好(不)做某事。It's best(not) to do sth.
26.第一步是做某事。The first step is to do sth.
27.完成某事的一半/部分 be halfway to doing sth.
★介词短语
28.在聚会上at the party 29.在生活中in life
三、高分句型积累
★烦恼与解决方案
1. 如果我走着去，那将花费我太多时间。
If I walk, it will take me too long.
2. 除非我们找人聊聊，(否则)我们一定会感到更糟糕的。
Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.
3.最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该常常尽力去解决问题。
It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them.
4.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个问题就像把问题分成两半。
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half .
5.她不敢告诉父母这件事。She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
四、语法知识过关
1. advice和suggestion
advice 不可数名词；一条建议 a piece of advice；动词： advise
suggestion 可数名词； 一条建议a suggestion； 动词： suggest
advise 的用法
a.建议/劝告某人(不要)做某事advise sb. (not) to do sth.
b.建议某人……advise (that) sb. (should) do sth
c.向某人征求意见 ask sb. for advice
d.就某事给某人提建议give sb. advice on sth.
e.听取某人的建议take/follow one's advice
suggest 的用法
suggest (sb.) doing sth.建议(某人)做某事
1)advice 2)drinking 3)suggestions 4) suggestion 5)father’s
6) a suggestion /a piece of advice
2.step一词多义 1)A 2)B
3. mistake一词多义 1)B 2)A
4.hang一词多义 1)A 2)B