高考英语 高三一轮复习 unit 1 Science fiction 课件 新人教版 选择性必修4

(共22张PPT)
高三一轮复习
人教版 选择性必修4 unit 1 Science fiction
单元词汇 词汇练习
语法复习 重点句子
试题点拨 每课一练
fiction -- novel -- story -- tale
bonus -- interest -- profit -- extra
integrity -- honesty -- sincerity -- honor -- entirety -- wholeness -- completeness -- totality
dignity -- pride -- nobleness -- majesty -- magnificence
salary -- wage -- pay -- compensation -- income
absurd -- ridiculous -- funny
appointment -- appoint -- assign
nail -- hammer -- snail
saleswomen -- salesman -- sale -- deal
guilty -- guilt -- blame -- fault -- criminal -- regret
知识清理---单元词汇联想
suspend -- suspension -- hang -- pause -- arrest -- halt -- stop -- interrupt -- postpone -- delay -- dismiss -- fire
ladder -- stairs -- steps -- level -- lantern
dismiss -- send -- discharge -- release -- free -- fire -- remove -- reject
declare -- declaration -- announce -- claim -- pronounce -- state -- propose
rumor -- gossip -- word
presume -- assume -- guess -- suppose
fare -- fee -- charge -- passage
weekly -- week -- daily -- monthly -- yearly
calculate -- figure -- add -- count -- compute -- estimate
知识清理---单元词汇联想
chairwoman -- chairman -- administrator
gram -- kilogram -- telegram
flour -- powder -- mill -- flower
venue -- area -- place -- revenue -- avenue
alien -- strange -- foreign -- overseas
blurred -- unclear -- dim -- mist
superior -- senior -- higher -- upper
inaction -- action -- motion -- movement -- reaction
conflict -- differ -- disagree -- oppose -- fight
labor -- physical -- work
leather -- fur -- leathern -- leathery -- coat -- skin
panel -- board -- plate -- division
知识清理---单元词汇联想
inch -- foot -- centimeter
backward(s) -- forward(s) -- upward(s) -- downward(s)
grip -- seize -- grasp -- grab -- hold -- snatch
hazy -- dizzy -- lazy
niece -- nephew -- cousin -- relative -- relation -- contact
fetch -- bring -- carry -- take
handkerchief -- hand -- handle -- chief -- chef
lamp -- samp -- light -- bulb
pace -- step -- speed -- rate -- walk -- stride -- stagger
division -- divide -- separate -- split -- group -- border -- limit
puff -- fit -- breath -- smoke -- wind
知识清理---单元词汇联想
urge -- push -- press -- advise -- urgency -- desire
random -- casual -- aimless -- accidental -- occasional -- irregular -- unorganized
maximum -- minimum -- maximal -- minimal
explode -- explosion -- explosive -- burst -- blow -- erupt -- increase
jolt -- shake -- rock -- vibrate -- quake -- bounce -- bump
flip -- toss -- cast -- pitch -- throw -- flick
stun -- shock -- overwhelm -- numb
mud -- muddy -- dirt -- earth -- dust -- soil -- clay
overstatement -- overestimate -- boast -- exaggeration
知识清理---单元词汇联想
1. science fiction nonfiction district
2. test out try out trial and error experiment with/on
3. extra bonus added bonus
4. more like as good as be close to sth
5. territorial integrity behave with integrity professional integrity
6. annual salary a salary increase a salary of
7. be absurd to do
8. make /keep /have an appointment by appointment only
9. nail clippers on the nail nail the sign nail down
10. be guilty about/at be guilty of a crime
词性和词组联想
11. suspend the light from the ceiling be suspended in the air suspend the project suspension bridge suspension from
12. a ladder to success the social ladder fall off a ladder the career ladder
13. dismiss the students dismiss one from one's work dismiss doubts from one's mind dismiss one's proposal
14. declare war on--- declare sth to be --- declare the ceremony open have sth to declare at the customs
15. the rumor about his death
16. bus fares
17. a weekly newspaper
18. on a regular basis on a weekly basis
词性和词组联想
19. calculate the average mark calculate the time needed
20. pros and cons
21. be superior to --- a superior team superior status a superior manner
22. take over
23. conflict with sth/sb a conflict between two cultures inner conflict conflicting interests
24. physical labor mental labor Labor Day skilled labor
25. a panel of experts
26. by inches inch by inch inch forward
27. turn out turn in turn up turn down
28. pace forward at a fast pace at one's own pace keep pace with
词性和词组联想
29. fall away fall down fall off fall out fall in fall on /to
30. have an urge to do urge sb to do urge sth on sb
31. at random a random selection
32. a maximum of at maximum speed
33. explode a bomb the firework exploded explode with anger an explosive device a population explosion
词性和词组联想
词汇练习
1. When she first saw the robot, she felt a .
2. The robot looked so human, which was d to her.
3. She admired his i and began to trust him.
4. He always treated her with d .
5. As a favor, Tony promised to help Claire make her home more e .
6. Claire felt guilty and she w .
7. The light s from the ceiling fell down itself.
8. Claire d Tony for the rest of the night.
9. A 3000-seat v will be built for the circus performance.
10. I drew a breath, g the lever and pushed it forwards.
keys: alarmed disturbing integrity dignity elegant wept suspended dismissed venue gripped
知识清理---重点句子
Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot , but she gradually admire his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him.
Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys.
The saleswoman there was rude to her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated badly.
The guests would be arriving soon, so |Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night.
Science fiction is regarded by many people as a mirror through which our future can be freely imagined and explored.
Night came as if a lamp was being turned out, and in another moment came the day.
Tomorrow night came, then skipped to day, again and again, faster and faster still.
The sun and moon looked as if they were being thrown across the sky, but soon there was division between night and day.
知识清理---语法复习
本单元语法为被动语态复习。参考P5练习部分。
Your idea sounds brilliant.
Mum, I have a lot of clothes to be washed.
I like these English songs and they have been taught many times on the radio.
---What’s that noise ---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine is being tested.
--- I have been told that the sports meet might be put off. ---Yes, it all depends on the weather.
---Have you got your test result 　---Not yet. The papers are still being marked.
每课一练
The door locks easily.
The sentence is not easy to understand.
He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he was followed.
---Why does the lake smell terrible ---Because large quantities of water have been polluted.
---I have just received another message, telling me I have won a big prize. ---Don’t jump on it. You are being cheated.
I know Mr. Brown; we were introduced to each other at an international conference.
My camera was damaged to such an extent yesterday that it could not be repaired.
How many cars were involved in the crash yesterday
It is reported that a space station will be built on the moon in years to come.
---I hear that you've been shown the new plan. ---Oh, yes, but how to carry it out wasn't clarified at the meeting.
---This is the third time he has been praised for his voluntary work for the Red Cross. ---No wonder he is so excited!
试题点拨---
Baseball is one of America's favorite sports and has many traditions, such as the seventh-inning stretch. The song “Take Me Out to the Ball Game” is played so that everyone can get up after sitting for a long time. The break is also a good time for a snack.
1. What may a fan do in the World Series
A. Get up to sing a song all together.
B. Take part in the seven-game series.
C. Share traditional food with the winner.
D. Do some stretching exercise to the music.
解析: D. 根据原文内容：“带我出去看球赛” 这首歌是为了让大家在坐了很长时间后都能站起来。所以，D项“跟着音乐做些伸展运动”正确。此题易错选AB两项。注意它们和原文的细节区别。
试题点拨---续写练习
（只列出原文第一段，其余略）
I was a single mother in my 30s who lived down and out with my daughter Peggy in a small apartment, struggling hard to make our needs meet.
One day, I headed to the downtown for an interview. I sat down in the streetcar, and there against the seat was a beautiful silk umbrella with a silver handle decorated with gold scrolls, among which there was a name carved.
P1: Suddenly, the doorbell rang and Peggy rushed to answer it, saying that it must be Santa Claus.
P2: A note attached to one package caught my eyes.
一、分析原文找因果
I found an umbrella and returned it and the owner was grateful.
My life became hard
We faced a Christmas without present to my daughter.
Door bell rang when I was depressed.
二、各段应该交代哪些内容
1. Who was outside the door
What did he do Peggy's reaction
Who sent the boxes to us
2. It must be the umbrella owner.
Our reaction.
Gratitude.
三、分配层次
1. A delivery man at the door.
2. Peggy was excited.
3. I was shocked. I examined the packages..
4. The note of gratitude, the owner of the umbrella.
5. I was in tears. Peggy greeted me Merry Christmas.
6. The lady’s generosity saved our Christmas and our life.
1. Suddenly, the doorbell rang and Peggy rushed to answer it, saying that it must be Santa Claus. There was a delivery man at the door with several packages in hands. “Merry Christmas!” he said, leaving the packages into the room. Peggy was excited and screaming, “Mom, here is Santa Claus!” I was shocked and asked him who sent them to us. In fact he was just busy delivering parcels and know nothing about the senders, leaving for his next destination. Though Peggy was happy and wanted to tear at the packaging, I was hesitant to accept them. I examined the packages, trying to find some hints about the situation.
2. A note attached to one package caught my eyes. It read, “Thank you for returning the umbrella. Merry Christmas!” I at once knew it must be the kind lady, the owner of the umbrella. I was literately in tears. Peggy was almost frightened at my tears, but she was considerate and wept my tears off for me. “Mom, Merry Christmas!” Yes, we would have a merry Christmas. Life was full of hope and joy again. The lady’s generosity saved not only our Christmas, but also my attitude to life. Helping hands support each other and a good deed deserves another.
Everyday Sayings
Joy shared with others are more enjoyed.
与他人分享的快乐更令人享受。
与人同乐，其乐无穷。
Kind words are the music of the world.
善言是世上美妙的音乐。