Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands SectionAGrammar课件(共23张PPT)人教版九年级英语全册

(共23张PPT)
Unit 10
You are supposed to shake hands.
Section A (Grammar focus~4c)
Grammar
Learning Objectives
By the end of this class, you will be able to
1. master the key words and phrases.
passport, chalk, blackboard, season, northern ,coast, manner,
clean...off, take off , be worth doing sth.
2. talk about the customs with the pghrases.
be supposed to do sth.
be expected to do sth.
3.master the patterns.
It is + adj. + to do
What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to _______________________.
shake hands
They are expected to shake hands.
They should shake hands.
Let’s say
What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to _______________________.
bow
They are expected to bow.
They should bow.
Let’s say
What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time
They are supposed to _______________________.
kiss
They are expected to kiss.
They should kiss.
Let’s say
It is important_____ ______ ______ _______.
to be on time
It is impolite_____ ________others__________.
to keep waiting
Let’s say
It’s important to be on time.
It’s impolite to keep others waiting.
It’s normal to cry when we feel sad.
it 是形式主语
to do sth.
是真正的主语
It’s + adj. (for sb.)+
to do sth
Let’s observe
总结：1._____ 是形式主语,___________是真正的主语.
it
to do sth
【翻译句子】
1 读书是有用的。
2 每天跑步是健康的。
3上学迟到不好。
It is useful to read books.
It is healthy to run every day.
It is bad to be late for school.
Exercises
It is important for me to study .
It is kind of you to help me.
Let’s think
It’s+adj. +for sb.+to do sth.
It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.
形容词描述________
做某事
形容词描述_______________
人的性格,品质,特征
对某人来说，做某事是......的
你来做......，你真是太.....了.
It’s kind/nice/clever/
foolish of sb. to do....
Fill in the blanks with of or for.
1. It was stupid ________me to talk in that way to my mother.
2. It is very important ________ us to learn English.
3. It was impossible __________the little boy to carry such a heavy box.
4. It is smart _______them to make good use of the Internet.
5.It’s very kind ________you to give me a hand.
of
for
for
of
of
Exercises
、
What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time You’re supposed to shake hands.
You’re not supposed to kiss.
When were you supposed to arrive？ I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.
Am I supposed to wear jeans No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.
Is it impolite to keep others waiting Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting.
Is it important to be on time Yes, it’s important to be on time.
Grammar Focus
should意思是________
be supposed to 意思是__________
be expected to 意思是___________
应该
被期待
可
互
换
应该
后面+_______
V原形
在学校我应该穿校服。
I am supposed/expected to wear the uniform in school.
否定句
I am not supposed/expected towear the uniform in school.
一般疑问句
Are you supposed/expected to wear the uniform in school
-- Yes, I am. / No, I‘m not.
特殊疑问句
What are you supposed/expected to do in school
肯定句
be am supposed/expected to句式
每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。
Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car.
= should
主语是“人” 时，意为“应该…，
用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。
这个会议本应该在星期一举行。
The meeting was supposed to take place on Monday.
主语是“物” 时，意为“本应该”，
用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。
Difference
我们应该停止抽烟。
We are supposed to stop smoking.
2. 希望她能在晚餐前到达。
She is expected to arrive before dinner.
be supposed to 强调责任，主观性强。
be expected to 强调期望，表示客观可能性，被动语态
完成句子。
1.我们应该多读书。
We ____________________ more books.
2. 你不应该把你的自行车放在这里。
You _____________________ your bike here.
are supposed to read
aren’t supposed to put
3.我本应该今天上午完成作业的，但我忘了。
I ________________________ the homework this morning, but I forgot it.
4. Jack被要求每天早上练习英语。
Jack _________________________ English every morning.
was supposed to finish
is expected to practice
Exercises
4a
Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.
1. When you go aboard, it _____________ bring your passport.
2. After class, students ______________ clean the chalk off the blackboard.
3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it
_____________ pack warm clothes. .
is important to
are supposed to
is important to
be supposed to
be expected to
be important to
['pɑ sp t]护照
[t k]粉笔
['bl kb d]黑板
['n ( )n] 北方的;北部的
[k st] 海滨
clean..off 把...驉擦干净
['si z( )n]季节
4a
Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.
4. If there are people in the meeting room,
you__________________________ knock [n k] v.敲 n.敲击声
before entering.
In many eastern European countries, you_____________
_____________ take off your gloves before shaking hands.
are expected to/ are supposed to
are supposed to /
are expected to
be supposed to
be expected to
be important to
take..off 脱下；起飞
['i st( )n]adj.东方的
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler ____________________ (not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful _______ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try _____________ (understand) how people think. Learning what you ________________ (suppose; do) and _________________ (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.
isn’t expected to know
to learn
to understand
are supposed to do
not supposed to do
be worth doing sth.值得做某事
[w θ] adj.值得,有价值
4c
Make a list of advice for someome coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. work with your group to give advise about:
what to do for someone’ birthday
visiting someone’s home
giving gifts
time
meeting people
table manners
In China, you are supposed to....... you are expected to....
It’s impostant to......
supposed
to
It’s
kind
of
is
expected
to
it’s
necessary
for
us
It is important for me to study .
It is kind of you to help me.
Summary
You are supposed to shake hands.
You are not supposed to be late.
He is expected to come to the party today.
You are not expected to be late for class.
Homework
完成《同步导学》P101--104
背诵Grammar Focus第三行
抄写单词：empty -- suggestion